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Progress Progress is is our our tradition tradition The grinding process The grinding process The grinding process The grinding process The grinding process The grinding process The grinding process The grinding process Control of the grinding process Control of the grinding process Control of the grinding process Control of the grinding process Control of the grinding process Control of the grinding process Control of the grinding process Control of the grinding process Operation Operation Operation Operation Operation Operation Operation Operation GEBR. PFEIFFER AG GEBR. PFEIFFER AG GEBR. PFEIFFER AG GEBR. PFEIFFER AG GEBR. PFEIFFER AG GEBR. PFEIFFER AG GEBR. PFEIFFER AG GEBR. PFEIFFER AG November 2009 November 2009 November 2009 November 2009 November 2009 November 2009 November 2009 November 2009
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GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

Apr 20, 2023

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Page 1: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

Progress Progress isis ourour traditiontradition

The grinding processThe grinding processThe grinding processThe grinding processThe grinding processThe grinding processThe grinding processThe grinding processControl of the grinding processControl of the grinding processControl of the grinding processControl of the grinding processControl of the grinding processControl of the grinding processControl of the grinding processControl of the grinding process

OperationOperationOperationOperationOperationOperationOperationOperation

GEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AG

November 2009November 2009November 2009November 2009November 2009November 2009November 2009November 2009

Page 2: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

MPS MPS verticalvertical rollerroller millmillTP/ Ne- 08 / 04

fine product

raw material

hot gas

reject material

Page 3: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

ProcessesProcesses in MPS in MPS verticalvertical rollerroller millmillTP/ Ne- 08 / 04

PneumaticPneumaticPneumaticPneumatic conveyingconveyingconveyingconveying

ClassifyingClassifyingClassifyingClassifying

CompressionCompressionCompressionCompression grindinggrindinggrindinggrinding in material in material in material in material bedbedbedbed in in in in betweenbetweenbetweenbetween rollersrollersrollersrollers and and and and tabletabletabletable

DryingDryingDryingDrying, , , , mixingmixingmixingmixing, , , , conveyingconveyingconveyingconveying in in in in fluidizedfluidizedfluidizedfluidized bedbedbedbed aboveaboveaboveabovenozzlenozzlenozzlenozzle ringringringring

MechanicalMechanicalMechanicalMechanical conveyingconveyingconveyingconveying

Page 4: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

Grinding: Compression of material bedGrinding: Compression of material bedTP/ Ne- 08 / 04

Max. feed size: 3-5 % dR

Much finer feed may destabilizematerial bed

Page 5: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GrindingGrinding rollerrollerTP/ Ne- 08 / 04

Page 6: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

Power absorption P during compression of Power absorption P during compression of

material bedmaterial bed

TP/ Ne- 08 / 04

(1)(1)(1)(1) P = P = P = P = WWWWmmmm x mx mx mx m neededneededneededneeded

(2)(2)(2)(2) P = P = P = P = ββββ x Fx Fx Fx FRRRR x z x Vx z x Vx z x Vx z x V introducedintroducedintroducedintroduced ininininmaterial material material material bedbedbedbed

WmWmWmWm specspecspecspec. power . power . power . power consumptionconsumptionconsumptionconsumption dependingdependingdependingdepending on on on on material, material, material, material, productproductproductproduct finenessfinenessfinenessfineness, (dam ring), (, (dam ring), (, (dam ring), (, (dam ring), (wearwearwearwear) ) ) )

ββββ frictionfrictionfrictionfriction factorfactorfactorfactor dependingdependingdependingdepending on material, on material, on material, on material, productproductproductproductfinenessfinenessfinenessfineness, (, (, (, (airairairair volumevolumevolumevolume))))

GrindingGrindingGrindingGrinding force Fforce Fforce Fforce FR R R R to to to to bebebebe adaptedadaptedadaptedadapted, , , , maximummaximummaximummaximum givengivengivengiven bybybybymechanicalmechanicalmechanicalmechanical designdesigndesigndesign, , , , numbernumbernumbernumber of of of of rollersrollersrollersrollers (z) and (z) and (z) and (z) and tabletabletabletable speedspeedspeedspeed(v) (v) (v) (v) givengivengivengiven bybybyby designdesigndesigndesign

Page 7: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

MPS MPS grindinggrinding zonezoneTP/ Ne- 08 / 04

grinding roller

dam ring

air flow through nozzle ring

AimAimAimAim::::AlwaysAlwaysAlwaysAlways stablestablestablestable material material material material bedbedbedbed duringduringduringduringcompressioncompressioncompressioncompression, no , no , no , no suddensuddensuddensudden changeschangeschangeschanges

(water spray)

material on table

Page 8: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

DustloadDustload (air flow) depending on spec. energy (air flow) depending on spec. energy

consumption (grindability)consumption (grindability)

TP/ Ne- 07 / 05

Industrial MPS-mills with high efficiency classifier SLS,

not limited by heat balance or kiln process

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

spec. power consumption in kWh/t

du

st

loa

d i

n g

/m³

MPS-mills with SLS-classifier

Mills with competitors' classifier

Page 9: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

ClassifierClassifierClassifierClassifierClassifierClassifierClassifierClassifier -------- typetypetypetypetypetypetypetype SLS SLS SLS SLS SLS SLS SLS SLS TP/ Ne- 08 / 04

louver

fine product

drive

grit cone

rotor

feed material

Check of gapbetween rotor and static classifyerpart

Adjustment of finenessby rotor speed: Higherrotor speed giveshigher fineness

Page 10: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

Design of Design of annularannular gapgap onon

SLS high SLS high efficiencyefficiency classifierclassifier

detail of annular gap

three-part wear ring

annular gap

gas outlet duct

submerged pipe

separating rotorTP/ Ne- 07 / 05

Check of annulargap between rotorand staticclassifyer part

Page 11: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

Determination of the product fineness Determination of the product fineness

specific surface (Blaine) / sieve methodspecific surface (Blaine) / sieve method

TP/ Ne- 07 / 05

Blaine for OPC, slag cements and slag

Residue on sieve from joint grindingof mixed cements containingcomponents with good grindability (e.g. limestone, puzzolana)

Page 12: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

MPS in MPS in drydry cementcement productionproduction linelineTP/ Ne- 08 / 04

coal mill

raw mill cement mill

cement raw material

calcium carbonate (CaCO3)

silicon dioxide (SiO2)

aluminium oxide (Al2O3)

iron oxide (Fe2O3)cement clinker

cement

= cement clinker

+ extenders

+ gypsum

coal

Page 13: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

Raw material grinding plant with Pfeiffer MPS mill Raw material grinding plant with Pfeiffer MPS mill

dust collection in cyclonedust collection in cyclone

TP/ Ne- 07 / 05

air flow

temperature

gas pressure

dp

gas pressure

Page 14: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

Grinding plant with Pfeiffer MPS millGrinding plant with Pfeiffer MPS mill

dust collection in filterdust collection in filter

TP/ Ne- 07 / 05

temperature air flow

dp

gas pressure

Page 15: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AG

TP/ Ne- 08 / 04

Most of vibration problems are caused byfeed problems: lack of feed, sticking, sudden change of feed size

Cement grinding plant Cement grinding plant

Page 16: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AG

TP/ Ne- 08 / 04

Flow sheetFlow sheet

Page 17: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AG

TP/ Ne- 08 / 04

Monitoring equipment for the avoidance of vibrationsMonitoring equipment for the avoidance of vibrations

Page 18: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

GEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AG

TP/ Ne- 08 / 04

OperationOperation

Operation problems reasons/solutions

Sudden vibrations sudden lack of feed (component), water or air or sudden change of feed size (or moisture)

Sudden vibrations after increase of dp mill too full, so lower feed rate and/or higher hydraulic pressureand/or higher air flow

Higher vibrations after decrease of dp mill too empty, so higher feed rate and/or lower hydraulic pressure

Higher kWh/t, lower throughput may be caused by wear, so measurement, EVA anlaysis byGebr. Pfeiffer, then may bereduction of dam ring or change/ hardfacing of wear parts

Page 19: GEBR. PFEIFFER AG

Progress Progress isis ourour traditiontradition

GEBR. PFEIFFER AGGEBR. PFEIFFER AG

ThankThank youyou !!

BarbarossastraBarbarossastraBarbarossastraBarbarossastraBarbarossastraBarbarossastraBarbarossastraBarbarossastraßßßßßßßße 50e 50e 50e 50e 50e 50e 50e 50--------5454545454545454

P.O. Box 3080P.O. Box 3080P.O. Box 3080P.O. Box 3080P.O. Box 3080P.O. Box 3080P.O. Box 3080P.O. Box 3080

67618 Kaiserslautern67618 Kaiserslautern67618 Kaiserslautern67618 Kaiserslautern67618 Kaiserslautern67618 Kaiserslautern67618 Kaiserslautern67618 Kaiserslautern

Phone: ..49Phone: ..49Phone: ..49Phone: ..49Phone: ..49Phone: ..49Phone: ..49Phone: ..49--------631631631631631631631631--------41614161416141614161416141614161--------00000000

Fax: ..49Fax: ..49Fax: ..49Fax: ..49Fax: ..49Fax: ..49Fax: ..49Fax: ..49--------631631631631631631631631--------41614161416141614161416141614161--------290290290290290290290290

eeeeeeee--------mailmailmailmailmailmailmailmail: : : : : : : : [email protected]@[email protected]@[email protected]@[email protected]@gpag.com

homepage:www.gpag.comhomepage:www.gpag.comhomepage:www.gpag.comhomepage:www.gpag.comhomepage:www.gpag.comhomepage:www.gpag.comhomepage:www.gpag.comhomepage:www.gpag.com