Barry Jones, General Manager – Asia Pacific 20 June 2013 REGIONAL STATUS OF CCS IN ASIA
May 09, 2015
Barry Jones, General Manager – Asia Pacific
20 June 2013
REGIONAL STATUS OF CCS IN ASIA
The Global CCS Institute
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The Global CCS Institute accelerates carbon capture
and storage, a vital technology to tackle climate
change and provide energy security.
We advocate for CCS as a crucial component in a portfolio of
technologies required to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
We drive the adoption of CCS as quickly and cost effectively as
possible by sharing expertise, building capacity and providing
advice and support to overcome challenges.
Our diverse international Membership comprises governments,
global corporations, small companies, research bodies and non-
government organisations committed to CCS as an integral part of a
low–carbon future.
Globally Connected Membership
INSTITUTE MEMBERSHIP NUMBERS AND LOCATIONS
TOTAL 376
76 138 82
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5 74
Economic growth – IEA 2°C scenario
4 Source: International Energy Agency 2012
Economic growth – IEA 2°C scenario
5 Source: International Energy Agency 2012
Energy growth: drivers outside the OECD countries
Source: International Energy Agency 2012 6
CCS plays an important role in emission reductions
Energy-related CO2 emission reductions by technology
SOURCE: IEA NOTE: Percentages
represent share of
cumulative emissions
reductions to 2050.
Percentages in
brackets represent
share of emissions
reductions in the year
2050.
CCS and power – the role of Asia
Source: International Energy Agency 2012
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Released October 2012, and updated
in January 2013.
Comprehensive coverage on the state
of CCS projects and technologies.
Progress outlined since 2011.
Challenges and recommendations for
moving forward.
The Global Status of CCS: 2012
Key Institute publication
Volume of CO2 potentially stored by large-scale integrated projects
CCS is already contributing, but progress must be accelerated
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CCS is already contributing, but progress must be accelerated
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Volume of CO2 potentially stored by large-scale integrated projects
Current large-scale projects distribution
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Large-scale integrated projects by stage and region/country
Rate of progress differs between stages
Large-scale integrated projects by asset lifecycle and year
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Progress is also different across regions
Volume of CO2 potentially stored by storage type and region
Status of storage assessments
CCOP storage mapping program (1)
• Coordinating Committee for Geoscience Programmes in Asia and South-East Asia (CCOP)
Institute support for a CO2 storage
mapping program in the CCOP
member countries
Preparation work for a CO2
Storage Atlas that presents the
best available estimates of
potential CO2 storage capacity
Map of CCOP countries 18
CCOP Storage Mapping Program (2)
• CCOP Work Program
Phase 2 – April 2016 till March 2017
Application in Member Countries CCOP Storage Atlas
Phase 1 – April 2014 till March 2016
Three country case studies (onshore and offshore)
Case Study estimations of storage capacities
Facilitation Phase – March 2013 till March 2014
Align goals and objectives Agree methodologies and workflow,
training courses and workshops
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LSIPs by capture type and region
CCS policy and funding support
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Many small scale significant projects in Asia
Japan
Tomakomai integrated project; several pilot and bench
scale projects
China
Many demonstration projects, up to 120,000t/yr (capture)
and 100,000t/yr (integrated capture and storage)
Korea
Boryeong 10 MW thermal capture facility
Taiwan
Taiwan Cement Corp calcium looping plant
CPC YHS gas field CO2 injection
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Also other promising developments in Asia
Indonesia
Roadmap and scoping studies developed ; companies
active; ADB and other international organisations active
Malaysia
Scoping study; university courses; regulatory review
India
Scoping study; several companies interested
Other ASEAN
Scoping studies also developed for Thailand, Vietnam and
Philippines - but very early
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Regional trends – Middle East
ADNOC and Masdar are
working together on a CO2
EOR project, due to start up
in 2016, which would be the
first full-scale CCS project
for steel in the world.
Saudi Aramco’s Uthmaniya test site will
begin its injection operations starting in
2014. This project is expected to provide
long term storage of CO2 for EOR for when
it is required.
Kuwait is looking into a pilot project
and in February 2012 KPC, the IEA
and OPEC held a workshop to
discuss CO2‐EOR and its role in the
early demonstration of CCS. Bahrain has a CCS capture (only)
facility from which the captured CO2
of an existing petrochemical plant
are used for urea and methanol
production.
Qatar Petroleum in collaboration
with Shell and Qatar Science and
Technology Park, and Imperial
College London, established a
research centre focusing on
developing reservoir simulators
leading to enhanced subsurface
understanding.
Conclusion – CCS in Asia
Much of the world’s future energy and emissions
growth will be in Asia
CCS has great potential to assist in reducing Asia’s
CO2 emissions
China, Japan, Korea and Taiwan all have active
CCS R&D programs and operating small scale pilot
or demonstration projects
ASEAN and individual ASEAN countries are taking
an active interest in CCS
CCS is ‘on the radar screen’ in India
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Conclusion - What needs to be done
Climate change legislation not progressing
sufficiently.
Need to include CCS in the portfolio of clean
technologies with equitable incentives and
treatment - lowering cost of meeting reduction
targets in the long run.
Funding for CCS demonstration projects should
be accelerated and incentives increased from
current base.
Re-invigorate the case for CCS and collaborate to
boost its profile.
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