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United States Air and Radiation EPA-430-N-02-001 Environmental Protection 6202J Winter 2002 Agency Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments Overview 2001 was another strong year for the Natural Gas STAR Program, with partners reporting record emissions reductions and several new companies joining the program. Natural Gas STAR partners reported methane emissions reductions of 34 billion cubic feet (Bcf) in 2000. This outpaces 1999's accomplishments by more than 9 Bcf and, consistent with past years, was largely a result of the aggressive implementation of best management practices (BMPs) and part- ner reported opportunities (PROs). In 2001, the Natural Gas STAR Program welcomed 11 new partner companies, including 2 more gas processing companies. Gas processing is the most recent industry sector to join the program, partnering with Gas STAR in October 2000. January 2002 Methane Recovery and Emissions Reductions More than 90 Natural Gas STAR partners are voluntarily reducing methane emissions using various mitigation technologies and practices that have proven cost effective in their opera- tions. In 2000, production partners reported 22.3 Bcf in reductions, while transmission and distribution partners reported 11.7 Bcf in reductions. These achievements bring total reductions reported since 1990 to more than 176 Bcf of methane, valued at an estimated $528 million at $3/Mcf. Methane emissions reductions reported for 2000 represent an esti- mated 12 percent of total annual industry-wide losses. This significant accomplishment is a strong indicator that voluntary programs, such as Natural Gas STAR, can play an important role in addressing climate change.
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Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Dec 01, 2014

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Page 1: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

United States Air and Radiation EPA-430-N-02-001Environmental Protection 6202J Winter 2002Agency

Gas STAR Partner AccomplishmentsOverview2001 was another strong year for the NaturalGas STAR Program, with partners reportingrecord emissions reductions and several newcompanies joining the program. Natural GasSTAR partners reported methane emissionsreductions of 34 billion cubic feet (Bcf) in 2000.This outpaces 1999's accomplishments by morethan 9 Bcf and, consistent with past years, waslargely a result of the aggressive implementationof best management practices (BMPs) and part-ner reported opportunities (PROs). In 2001, theNatural Gas STAR Program welcomed 11 newpartner companies, including 2 more gas processing companies. Gas processing is themost recent industry sector to join the program,partnering with Gas STAR in October 2000.

J a n u a r y 2 0 0 2

Methane Recovery and EmissionsReductionsMore than 90 Natural Gas STAR partners arevoluntarily reducing methane emissions usingvarious mitigation technologies and practicesthat have proven cost effective in their opera-tions. In 2000, production partners reported22.3 Bcf in reductions, while transmission anddistribution partners reported 11.7 Bcf in reductions. These achievements bring totalreductions reported since 1990 to more than176 Bcf of methane, valued at an estimated$528 million at $3/Mcf. Methane emissionsreductions reported for 2000 represent an esti-mated 12 percent of total annual industry-widelosses. This significant accomplishment is astrong indicator that voluntary programs, such asNatural Gas STAR, can play an important role inaddressing climate change.

Page 2: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 20022

Gas STAR Partner Accomplishmentscontinued from page 1

Partner ReportedOpportunitiesAs an integral part of Natural GasSTAR, PROs offer great potential forreducing partner company emissions.PROs help fuel the program's tech-nology transfer process by providinginformation that implementation man-agers can evaluate, summarize, andshare with other interested partners.

As in prior years, PROs were a keycontributor to the program’s emissionsreduction accomplishments in 2000.Nearly 70 of these technologies andpractices have been identified andimplemented by Natural Gas STARpartners. PROs were responsible for84 percent of production sectorreductions and 44 percent of trans-mission and distribution sector reductions.

The top PROs for 2000, by Mcf ofmethane reduced, were:

Production1. Install Vapor Recovery Units 2. Install Plunger Lifts3. Install Flares

Transmission1. Install Vapor Recovery Units2. Replace Wet Gas Seals with Dry

Seals3. Use Pipeline Pumpdown

Techniques Prior to PerformingMaintenance

Distribution1. Install Excess Flow Valves2. Optimize High-Pressure System

Operation3. Use Smart Regulators/Clocking

Solenoids

Best ManagementPracticesThe ongoing implementation of coreBMPs supplements the methanereduction successes of PROs. Producerpartners achieved 13 percent of theirreductions by replacing pneumaticsand 3 percent of their reductions frominstalling flash tanks. BMPs also playeda significant role in the methane emissions reductions achieved bytransmission and distribution partners:36 percent of the reductions camefrom directed inspection and mainte-nance programs and 13 percent fromturbine installations.

Gas STAR Accomplishments 1

Workshop Summary 4

Partners of the Year 7

New Partners 10

NGS in the News 11

Partner List 12

Tech. Transfer Workshops 14

Document Request Form 15

I N T H I S I S S U E

Page 3: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 2002 3

Increased ParticipationWith 11 new partners, Gas STAR increased participation in all industry sectors. Gas STARpartners now represent 58 percent of thedomestic gas processing sector with 11 compa-nies in total, 77 percent of pipeline mileage inthe transmission sector with 19 companies intotal, 51 percent of service connections in thedistribution sector with 44 companies in total,and 40 percent of the domestic production sector with 18 companies in total.

New Program ToolsHelping partners achieve future emissions reductions continues to be a key focus of the Gas STAR Program. Ten new PROshave been added to the list of reduction opportunities available as PRO fact sheets. These 10 will appear soon in PDF andHTML formats on the Gas STAR Web site. Additionally, the format of the fact sheets has been enhanced. Three new LessonsLearned studies will also be added to the Web site, featuring analyses of desiccant dehydration, directed inspection andmaintenance at gas plants and booster stations, and composite sleeve repair. Six partner case studies that feature successfulprogram implementation are also available on the Web. Additionally, new online tools under development will help NaturalGas STAR partners better evaluate, organize, track, and record data for emissions reduction activities.

GTI Study Results Being PublishedDirected inspection and maintenance at gas processing plants is among several BMPs and PROs recommended by the GasSTAR Program for reducing methane emissions. The Gas Technology Institute (GTI), in cooperation with EPA's Natural GasSTAR Program and industry participants, conducted a leak detection and repair study at four gas processing facilities in late2000. The objective of the study was to demonstrate with field data that a comprehensive leak detection and repair programcould reduce gas losses while enhancing profits. The selected facilities offered significant opportunities for cost-effectivereductions of natural gas losses. Results indicate that up to 80 percent of plant methane emissions may be eliminated cost-effectively. For more information on the study results, see the Summer 2001 Natural Gas STAR Partner Update.

The final paper on this study is being published by GTI. For more information, contact Jeff Panek at 847-768-0884 or via e-mail at [email protected].

Program Accomplishments

New Gas STAR partners in 2000 included:Western Gas Resources and Duke Energy Field Services in the gas processing sector; North Carolina Natural Gas, Reliant EnergyArkla/Entex, Cinergy Corporation, NorthernIndiana Fuel and Light Company, and KokomoGas and Fuel Company in the distribution sec-tor; and Columbia Natural Resources, WilliamsProduction RMT Company, and MurphyExploration and Production in the productionsector. Newly consolidated El Paso EnergyPipeline Group comprises five subsidiaries, all of which are transmission sector partners.

Page 4: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 20024

WORKSHOPSUMMARY

With generous co-sponsorship from the American Gas Association, Indaco Air Quality Services, andSealweld Corporation, EPA held the 8th AnnualNatural Gas STAR Workshop in Houston, Texas, inOctober 2001. More than 60 participants gatheredto:

Discuss emerging technologies and practices

Note the accomplishments of the STAR Programand program partners

Learn what other companies are doing toprofitably reduce emissions

Present new program tools and documents

The workshop focused on how partners have maximized gas savings and efficiency gains, and intro-duced partners to the new tools developed over thepast year. These include implementation tools such as Lessons Learned studies and PRO Fact Sheets, aswell as new Web-based tools for BMP and PROanalysis, data collection and management, and elec-tronic reporting.

Keynote Speakers Highlights from the workshop included two keynotepresentations. Arthur Smith, Senior Vice Presidentand Environmental Counsel for NiSource, Inc.,described environmental initiatives being pursued byNiSource. He emphasized that all eligible NiSourcebusiness units are participating in Natural Gas STAR,and they have collectively achieved methane emis-sions reductions of over 11 Bcf. Carl Edlund, DivisionDirector of the Multimedia Planning and PermittingDivision of EPA Region 6, shared information onefforts in Texas to reduce ozone and other air pollu-tants. He discussed Houston’s 5-year plan to reachtarget emissions reductions by 2007, using enforce-able commitments such as the Texas EmissionsReduction Plan (TERP).

Awards for ExcellenceAs always, the awards ceremony was a high point ofthe annual workshop. Partner of the Year Awardswere presented to four companies that have shownsuperior performance in the Natural Gas STARProgram in the areas of emissions reductions, supportof program initiatives and activities, and involvementin program outreach (see p. 7 for details.) The 2001winners are:

BP, Production Partner of the Year

Columbia Gas Transmission Corp. and ColumbiaGulf Transmission Co., Transmission Partners of the Year

PECO Energy Company, Distribution Partner of the Year

EPA also presented two new achievement awards:

Enron Transportation Services, the ContinuingExcellence Award

James Frederick of Unocal Corporation,Implementation Manager of the Year

For the first time, three first-year partners were alsorecognized for their strong start in implementingNatural Gas STAR. These “Rookies of the Year” are:

Pioneer Natural Resources (gas processing sector)

PG&E National Energy Group (transmission sector)

Ocean Energy, Inc. (production sector)

EPA Administrator Christine Todd Whitman congratu-lated the award winners via a videotaped statementshown during the ceremony. She recognized the hardwork and accomplishments of all Natural Gas STARpartners, remarking on the Bush Administration’sstrong support of voluntary initiatives such as NaturalGas STAR.

Page 5: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 2002 5

Technology Transfer through IndustryExperienceJeff Panek of the Gas Technology Institutedescribed results from a study of cost-effectivedirected inspection and maintenance practices atgas processing plants. The workshop also includ-ed presentations from partner companies BP,Dynegy Midstream Services, and PhillipsPetroleum on methane reduction projects andtips for successful program implementation. Thethree presentations are summarized below.

Partner PresentationsPhillips Petroleum Company. Robert Wirtanen

presented an overview of the NaturalGas STAR Program at PhillipsPetroleum Company, which became aGas STAR partner in 1999. Highlighting

the implementation plan for Phillips from 2001to 2003, Mr. Wirtanen discussed the seven man-agement practices that Phillips implemented in2000. These included installing low-bleed con-trols and actuators, removing dehydrators fromservice, reviewing condensate storage tanks forvapor recovery, performing directed inspectionand maintenance, and installing plunger lifts andpumping units. He also discussed the emissionsreduction activities implemented at the San JuanBasin, which included compressor starters,plunger lifts, screw compressors, shutting-indehydrators, and pump-jacks on coal-bedmethane wells. Phillips 2000 reductions totaled98,000 Mcf.

Dynegy Midstream Services, L.P.Ananthakrishna Shankar presented Dynegy’sexperiences with the Natural Gas STAR Program.

He first discussed Dynegy’sparticipation in GTI’s gas plantstudy for which Dynegy con-

tributed two host testing facilities. The studyresults helped direct Dynegy’s implementation ofGas STAR. Mr. Shankar recommended gatheringemissions reduction information from monthlyfield meetings, requesting information through

e-mail, incorporating the data into an emissionsinventory, and requesting assistance from environ-mental safety and health advisors. Mr. Shankarhighlighted plans to conduct directed inspectionand maintenance at six upstream compressor sta-tions. He also mentioned Dynegy’s future plans,which include four Natural Gas STAR training sessions/meetings in 2002 and increased involve-ment of management and the media relationsdepartment.

BP. Reid Smith gave an overview of the “GreenCompletions” program at BP. This program aims

to reduce flaring and venting at thewell site, throughsteps taken duringdrilling and well

completion. Venting and flaringare prevented by directing initialflow to specially designed surfaceequipment, and by using a sandseparator. The sale of recoveredhydrocarbons then offsets theequipment costs. Mr. Smith high-lighted a field pilot in Wyoming'sGreen River Basin. In the pilot,green completion techniquesavoided the release of an estimat-ed annual 600 Mmcf of naturalgas. The project had an internalrate of return of 100 percent. Mr.Smith noted that a key benefit ofimplementing green completiontechniques is increased produc-tion without the expense ofdrilling new wells.

New Online Program ToolsThe Natural Gas STAR team presented three newWeb-based program tools—a BMP/PRO analysistool, a data collection and management tool, andan online reporting tool—all of which will helpfacilitate partners’ decisions to implement emis-sions reduction activities and their efforts to trackand record emissions reduction data. Available in

“Your voluntary efforts toreduce methane emissionswhile delivering dependableenergy to American homesshow that good stewardshipof the environment can alsomean good business. ThisAdministration believesstrongly that we can harnessthe creativity and innovationof industry—throughprograms such as NaturalGas STAR—and put it towork for the environment.You have shown that thisapproach can be verysuccessful.”

Christine Todd Whitman

Page 6: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 20026

2002, the tools will be accessible with a passwordvia the Natural Gas STAR Web site. Following is abrief description of each tool:

The BMP/PRO Analysis Tool will allowpartners to generate estimates of the economicand environmental benefits of methanereduction activities on a site-specific basis. Thetool will calculate capital costs and operationand maintenance (O&M) costs; provide defaultvalues for critical capital and annual costfactors, methane emissions reduction factors,and other operating assumptions; and projectcash flows during the first 5 years of operation.Users will be prompted to enter site-specificvalues where available, or use the defaultvalues provided. The tool will be ready forbeta-testing by partners in spring 2002.

The Data Collection and Management Toolwill streamline data collection and the annualreporting process. This tool will help partnerscollect and manage information aboutmethane emissions reduction activitiesoccurring at various locations across theircompanies by allowing remote users to recordsite-specific data. Users can enter, save, andview data for all BMP and PRO activities. Thetool performs calculations, generates severalprintable reports, including the annual NaturalGas STAR Report, and allows partners toexport data for expanded use. Implementationmanagers will control and approve remoteuser access.

The Online Reporting System is an option for partners who wish to submit their annualreport via the Natural Gas STAR Web site. The online forms mirror the hard copy reportforms, allowing partners to enter both currentand historical data for all BMPs and PROswithin their sectors. Unlike the online datacollection tool, a comprehensive datamanagement tool that stores historicalemissions reduction data, the online reporting

system temporarily stores data for the currentreporting year. The online forms will facilitatedata entry for partners by performingcalculations and providing default values.Partners can access the forms for the spring2002 reporting period at www.epa.gov/gasstar.

New Lessons Learned StudiesParticipants reviewed and commented on draftsof three new Lessons Learned studies covering(1) composite sleeve repair of pipelines; (2) directed inspection and maintenance at gasprocessing plants and booster compressor sta-tions; and (3) replacing glycol dehydrators withdesiccant dehydration systems. EPA thanks themany Natural Gas STAR partners who providedfeedback and contributed data and other infor-mation to the development of these documents.These 3 new Lessons Learned studies will bringthe total available to 17. The new studies will beposted on the Natural Gas STAR Web site bymid-2002.

Keeping Up with EmergingTechnologies – the Partner RoundtableThe annual partner roundtable discussion centered on two presentations. Jeff Panek of GTI discussed new and emerging leak detectiondevices. He queried partners as to their interestin holding a special hands-on workshop to learn more about these technologies. EPA is collaborating with GTI to sponsor such a workshop this year.

Sushma Masemore of the Southern ResearchInstitute (SRI) described the EnvironmentalTechnology Verification Program (ETV), a jointinitiative by EPA and SRI. ETV provides independent, objective performance verificationof commercially ready technologies with strongenvironmental benefit, such as technologies with the potential for greenhouse gas emissionsreductions. Currently, Natural Gas STAR is work-ing with ETV to sponsor the verification of CommEngineering’s eductor vapor recovery unit.

Page 7: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 2002 7

PARTNERS OF THE YEAR

Producer Partner of the Year: BPBP received the 2001 Natural Gas STAR Producer Partner of the Year award during ceremonies at the 8th Annual Implementation Workshop in Houston. The company was honored for achieving a

cumulative program reduction of 3.3 Bcf of methane emissions and for outstanding supportof the goals of the Natural Gas STAR Program. In its 2000 Annual Report, BP reported 616 million cubic feet (Mmcf) of new methane emissions reductions and a total of 1.7 Bcfof methane emissions reductions (for both new and ongoing projects).

BP produces on average 1.9 million barrels of crude oil and 7.6 Bcf of natural gas daily. It has 29,000service stations and production activities in 23 countries.

BP joined the Natural Gas STAR Program in 1998, upon its merger withAmoco, a charter Gas STAR Partner. Since joining Gas STAR, BP has imple-mented many PROs. These include the elimination of unnecessary dehydra-tors, installation of desiccant dehydration systems, implementation of greencompletion procedures, and installation of pressure regulators on well sites.

As part of an ad hoc working group, BP helped launch the gas processing pro-gram for Gas STAR and participated in an EPA-sponsored study of emissions reduction opportunities at gas processing plants. This Partner of the Year hassupported numerous regional Natural Gas STAR Producer Technology TransferWorkshops by providing technical presentations about their ongoing emis-sions reductions activities. BP has also assisted the STAR Program in develop-ing articles for The Oil and Gas Journal and contributed to the development of Lessons Learned studies and PRO Fact Sheets.

Transmission Partners of the Year: Columbia Gas Transmission andColumbia Gulf TransmissionColumbia Gas Transmission Corp. and Columbia Gulf Transmission Co., subsidiaries of NiSource, Inc., were named2001 Transmission Partners of the Year. EPA honored the companies for excellent programimplementation, outreach efforts, and contributions in the area of technology transfer. Inthe 2000 Annual Report, Columbia Gas Transmission and Columbia Gulf Transmission

reported cumulative program reductions of over 13.2 Bcf of methane. Nearly 3.3 Bcf werenew reductions, contributing to total reductions of 3.5 Bcf (including new and ongoing pro-jects) for the year.

The companies’ transmission facilities consist of 12,750 miles of pipeline and 130 compressor stations. ColumbiaGas Transmission and Columbia Gulf Transmission deliver on average 1.3 trillion cubic feet of gas per year to 72local distribution companies and several hundred end-users in the northeastern, midwestern, and mid-Atlantic states.

BP accepts the Production Partner of the Year award.From left to right, Paul Gunning, EPA; G. Reid Smith,BP; Rhone Resch, Natural Gas Supply Association; andKathleen Meier, Natural Gas STAR Program manager.

Page 8: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STARPartner Update ■ January 20028

Since joining the Natural Gas STAR Program in 1999, Columbia GasTransmission and Columbia Gulf Transmission have implementednumerous Partner Reported Opportunities, such as the installation ofelectric motor-driven compressors, installation of compressors with dryseals instead of wet seals, use of composite sleeve repair, installation offlares at dehydration plants, replacement of bi-directional orifice runswith ultrasonic meters, redesign of the emergency shutdown system,modification of compressor shutdown to maintain pressure, relocationof fire gate valves, replacement of gas starters with electric starters, andthe capturing of releases from pipeline liquid tanks.

Columbia Gas Transmission and Columbia Gulf Transmission are com-mitted to internal and external communications about Natural Gas STARand continue to contribute to the development of PRO Fact Sheets andpartner case studies.

Distribution Partner of the Year: PECO EnergyPECO Energy received the 2001 Natural Gas STAR Distribution Partner of the Year award. Since joining the Natural Gas STAR Program in 1995, the company has reported cumulative reductions ofapproximately 46 Mmcf of methane. Total reductions in 2000 (including new and ongoing projects)were 9 Mmcf.

Located in southeastern Pennsylvania, PECO Energy has 1.5 million electricity customers and 430,000 natural gas customers. PECO Energy recently merged with Unicom of Chicago to create Exelon Corporation. With a joint customer base of 5 million, Exelon is also the largest nuclear operator in the United States.

PECO has implemented many Partner Reported Opportunities since joining the Gas STAR Program. These include optimizing the operation of high-pressure distributionsystems, minimizing the

number of nitrogen compressor starts per year atLNG plants, retightening seals on LNG pumps aftercool down in preparation for pumping operations,implementing a random meter calibration programthat covers 1000 meters per year, and testing gatestation pressure relief valves with nitrogen instead ofmethane.

After 6 strong years in the program, PECO continues toreport detailed, innovative PROs each year. PECO alsoparticipates regularly in Natural Gas STAR activitiessuch as the annual implementation workshop.

William Nuss (c), PECO Energy Company, accepts theDistribution Partner of the Year award from Paul Gunning(l), EPA, and Kathleen Meier (r), Natural Gas STARProgram manager.

Columbia Gulf Transmission and Columbia Gas Transmissionaccept the Transmission Partners of the Year award. Fromleft to right, Paul Gunning, EPA; Wayne Crocker, ColumbiaGulf Transmission Co.; Arthur Smith, Jr., NiSource Inc.;Kathleen Meier, Natural Gas STAR Program manager;Warren Bird, NiSource Inc.; and Jason Baker, Columbia GulfTransmission Co.

Page 9: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 2002 9

Enron Transportation Services: Continuing Excellence AwardEnron Transportation Services, formerly Enron Gas Pipeline Group, was recognized by the Natural Gas STAR Program in 2001for continuing excellence in the areas of emissions reductions, program outreach, and significant contributions to technologytransfer. Since joining Natural Gas STAR as a charter partner in 1993, Enron has realized cumulative program reductions ofapproximately 9.1 Bcf. Enron reported 844 Mmcf of new methane emissions reductions and 2.6 Bcf of totalreductions (both new and ongoing projects) in its 2000 Annual Report.

As an active partner, Enron has implemented Partner ReportedOpportunities such as the installation of yale closure cups;component testing to eliminate gas loss in ESD testing; lowering of pipeline pressure prior to maintenance and, whenever feasible, use of portable compres-sors during maintenance and/or repair; modification of turbine purge and/orblowdown; installation of electric motors; and replacement of glycol dehydratorswith separators and in-line heaters.

Enron has been a generous supporter of outreach activities, notably as a sponsorof the annual implementation workshop. Enron has also furthered the NaturalGas STAR Program’s goals through extensive work with the Hi-Flow™ Sampler.

Implementation Manager of the Year: James Frederick, UnocalJames Frederick received the Implementation Manager of the Year Award in 2001 for outstanding performance as implementation manager for Unocal. Unocal joined Natural Gas STAR in 1998 as SpiritEnergy ‘76—Unocal’s domestic gas production subsidiary—then broadened its participation by signingon to Gas STAR as Unocal in 2000. Unocal has achieved cumulative program reductions of 4.1 Bcf ofmethane. In 2000 alone, Unocal attained total reduc-tions of more than 650 Mmcf (includes new and on-going projects).

Mr. Frederick has focused Unocal’s methane emissionsreduction activities on the installation of instrument airsystems and contributed to a Lessons Learned study oninstrument air. He has assisted the STAR Program indeveloping articles for The Oil and Gas Journal, supported numerous regional Technology TransferWorkshops by providing technical presentations onUnocal’s activities, and encouraged prospective partners to join the Natural Gas STAR Program.

James "Bubba" Frederick (c), Unocal Corporation,accepts the Implementation Manager of the Yearaward from from Paul Gunning (l), EPA, and KathleenMeier (r), Natural Gas STAR Program manager.

Ruth Jensen (c), Enron Corporation, accepts theContinuing Excellence award from Paul Gunning (l),EPA, and Kathleen Meier (r), Natural Gas STARProgram manager.

Page 10: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 200210

NATURAL GASSTAR NEWS

STAR Welcomes New Partners

Cinergy CorporationCincinnati-based Cinergy Corporation is a diversified energymarketer and supplier. The company was created inOctober 1994 through the merger of Cincinnati Gas &

Electric Company and PSI Energy, Inc.It is the largest non-nuclear energy

supplier in the United States, with more than 21,000megawatts of electrical and combined heat and power plantgeneration. The eighth largest electricity trading organizationin the United States, Cinergy has a natural gas tradingcapacity of 35 billion cubic feet (Bcf) of natural gas per day.Through its subsidiaries Cincinnati Gas & Electric Companyand PSI Energy, Cinergy serves 1.5 million electricity cus-tomers and 500,000 natural gas customers in Ohio, Indiana,and Kentucky.

Duke Energy Field Services Duke Energy Field Services (DEFS), headquartered inDenver, Colorado, is one of the nation’ s largest natural gasgatherers and is the largest nat-ural gas liquids producer andmarketer. The company wasformed in March 2000 whenDuke Energy and Phillips Petroleum Company combinedtheir natural gas gathering and processing businesses. DEFSproduces on average 400,000 barrels of liquid natural gasand gathers and transports approximately 7.3 Bcf daily, withoperations based in Denver, Houston, Midland, Tulsa, andCalgary, Canada.

Kokomo Gas and Fuel CompanyKokomo Gas and Fuel Company, a NiSource Company, is

located in Kokomo, Indiana. It serves the natural gas needs of over 34,000 customers in Carroll, Cass, Clinton,Howard, Miami, and Tipton counties,

storing up to 12 Mmcf of natural gas. Kokomo Gas and FuelCompany has received the International Standards Organi-zation’s 14001 Certification for implementing an effective

environmental management system. Participation in theNatural Gas STAR Program was one element of its ISO certi-fication plan.

Northern Indiana Fuel and Light Serving over 35,000 customers, Northern Indiana Fuel &Light Co., Inc., (NIF&L) is a whollyowned subsidiary of NiSource, Inc.Headquartered in Auburn, Indiana,NIF&L delivers gas from PanhandleEastern Pipeline Co., ANR Pipeline Co., and CrossroadsPipeline Co. to northeastern Indiana counties through 835miles of transmission and distribution mains.

Western Gas ResourcesBased in Denver, Colorado, Western Gas Resources is a full-service energy companyoperating four principalbusiness segments: GasGathering and Processing, Production, Marketing, and Transportation. The company’s 18 gas processing facilities are located in the Rocky Mountain, mid-continent,southwest, and Gulf Coast regions of the United States.Western Gas has 9,000 miles of gathering lines and transfers1.4 Bcf/day of natural gas. Also active in coalbed methanedevelopment, Western Gas is the largest gatherer, trans-porter, and producer of coalbed methane gas in the PowderRiver Basin in northeastern Wyoming.

El Paso Energy CorporationEl Paso Energy Corporation has become Natural Gas STAR’slargest transmission partner. With the recent acquisition ofThe Coastal Corporation’s holdings, including ANR Pipeline

and Colorado Interstate Gas, El Paso’spipeline group holdings now includefive subsidiaries, all of which were

Natural Gas STAR partners in their own right prior to beingcombined under the El Paso umbrella. In addition to theCoastal holdings, the subsidiaries include El Paso Natural

Page 11: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 2002 11

Gas, Southern Natural Gas, and Tennessee Gas Pipeline. El Paso’s inter-state transmission system now spans the nation, with 60,000 miles oftransmission pipeline. Natural Gas STAR is pleased to recognize El Paso’spipeline group as a new partner, acknowledging the company’s commit-ment to developing a unified Natural Gas STAR Program that takesadvantage of the impressive work already underway at each subsidiary.

Based in Houston, El Paso Corporation has core businesses in naturalgas production, gathering and processing, and transmission, as well as ininternational project development, energy financing, power generation,liquified natural gas transport and receiving, and merchant energy ser-vices. The company is committed to developing new energy sourcesand technology to supply energy to communities around the world. El Paso shows its commitment to the environment through strong environmental, health, and safety performance.

John Cordaway (c), El Paso Corporation, accepts the NewPartner certificate from Paul Gunning (l), EPA, and KathleenMeier (r), Natural Gas STAR Program manager.

Natural Gas STAR in the News

Voluntary Methane Reductions Net $100MWASHINGTON, Jan. 15, 2002 – Industry partners ofthe U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA’s)Natural Gas STAR Program report they saved morethan $100 million in 2000 by reducing methane emis-sions from unit operations and equipment leaks. EPAAdministrator Christie Todd Whitman praised the pro-gram's industry partners, saying that their "voluntaryefforts to reduce methane emissions while deliveringdependable energy to American homes show that goodstewardship of the environment can also mean goodbusiness." The Natural Gas STAR Program is a volun-tary partnership between EPA and the natural gasindustry, focused on identifying and implementing

From GreenBiz.com

Gas STAR Claims Methane Emissions Reductions of 34 bcf in 2000By the OGJ Online Staff

Houston, Jan. 11 2000 – The US Environmental Protection Agency said industry participants in its Natural Gas STARProgram reduced methane emissions by 34 Bcf in 2000.

EPA said at $3/Mcf, the savings are worth $102 million. The voluntary STAR program, designed to reduce green-house gas emissions, has 90 industry participants across all sectors of the gas industry.

EPA said since the program began in 1993, it has reduced methane emissions from field operations and equipmentleaks by 176 Bcf, worth more than $500 million and equivalent to eliminating the emissions from more than 14.2 millioncars or planting 21 million acres of trees.

Natural Gas Industry Saves $100 MillionWhile Reducing Greenhouse Gas EmissionsPR Newswire – USA, Jan 31, 2002The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s Natural GasSTAR Program recently announced that its industry part-ners saved over $100 million in 2000 by reducing emis-sions of methane, a potent greenhouse gas that is the prima-ry component of natural gas.

EPA Admininstrator Christie Todd Whitman praised theprogram’s partners, saying that their “voluntary efforts toreduce methane emissions while delivering dependableenergy to American homes show that good stewardship ofthe environment can also mean good business.”

From The Financial Times

From The Oil and Gas Journal

Page 12: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 200212

Trade Association EndorsersAmerican Gas Association (AGA)American Petroleum Institute (API)Domestic Petroleum Council (DPC)Gas Processors Association (GPA)Gas Technology Institute (GTI)International Centre for Gas Technology Information (ICGTI)Interstate Natural Gas Association of America (INGAA)National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners

(NARUC)Natural Gas Supply Association (NGSA)New York State Energy Research and Development

Authority (NYSERDA)Southern Gas Association (SGA)

Updated January 2002

Production Partners Amerada Hess Corporation, U.S. Exploration and

ProductionBelco Energy CorporationBP Burlington Resources, Inc.ChevronTexaco Corp.Columbia Natural Resources, Inc.ExxonMobil Production CompanyKerr-McGee CorporationMarathon Oil CompanyMurphy Exploration and Production CompanyOcean Energy, Inc.Phillips Petroleum CompanyPioneer Natural Resources CompanyShell Exploration and Production CompanyTotalFinaElfUnocal CorporationWilliams Production RMT Company

Gas Processing PartnersBPChevronTexaco CorporationConoco, Inc.Duke Energy Field ServicesDynegy Midstream Services L.P.El Paso Field ServicesExxonMobil Production CompanyONEOK Field ServicesPioneer Natural Resources, Gas ProcessingUtiliCorp United, Inc.Western Gas Resources

GAS STAR ACHIEVERS

Thank You, One and All

Natural Gas STAR Partner List On behalf of the U.S. EnvironmentalProtection Agency, Natural Gas STARwould like to thank all of you foryour continuing commitment tomaking the Natural Gas STARProgram a highly successful industry-government partnership. As NaturalGas STAR partners, you are not onlyhelping reduce the risk of climatechange by reducing methane emissions, but also proving that profitability and environmental performance go hand-in-hand in thenatural gas industry. And that is apowerful message!

Page 13: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 2002 13

Transmission and Distribution PartnersANR Pipeline CompanyAtlanta Gas Light CompanyAtmos Energy CorporationBaltimore Gas and Electric CompanyBay State Gas CompanyCentral Hudson Gas & Electric CompanyCinergy CorporationCitizens Gas & Coke CompanyColorado Interstate Gas CompanyColumbia Gas of KY, MD, OH, PA, VA

(NiSource Companies)Columbia Gulf Transmission Company

(a NiSource Company)Columbia Gas Transmission Corporation

(a NiSource Company)Conectiv Power DeliveryConsolidated Edison Company of New YorkConsumers EnergyDuke Energy Gas Transmission El Paso Natural Gas CompanyEnron Transportation ServicesEquitable Resources, Inc.Granite State Gas Transmission, Inc.Great Lakes Gas Transmission CompanyGulf South Pipeline CompanyIroquois Gas Transmission SystemKansas Pipeline Operating CompanyKeySpan Energy DeliveryKM Interstate Gas TransmissionKM Texas PipelineKokomo Gas and Fuel Co. (a NiSource Company)Louisville Gas & Electric CompanyMichigan Consolidated Gas CompanyNew York State Electric & Gas CorporationNiagara Mohawk Power CorporationNorth Carolina Natural Gas

Northern Indiana Fuel and Light Co.(a NiSource Company)

Northern Indiana Public Service Company(a NiSource Company)

Northern Utilities, Inc. (a NiSource Company)NW NaturalOrange and Rockland Utilities, Inc.Pacific Gas and Electric CompanyPECO Energy CompanyPG&E National Energy GroupPSNC EnergyPublic Service Electric and Gas CompanyQuestar Pipeline CompanyReliant Energy Arkla/EntexReliant Energy MinnegascoRochester Gas & Electric CorporationSouth Carolina Electric & Gas Company (a SCANA

subsidiary)South Carolina Pipeline Corporation (a SCANA subsidiary)Southern California Gas Company Southern Natural Gas CompanySouthwest Gas CorporationSuperior Water, Light and Power Co.Tennessee Gas Pipeline CompanyTXU Lone Star PipelineTXU Electric and GasUGI Utilities, Inc.UtiliCorp United, Inc.Washington GasWilliams Gas Pipeline - CentralWilliams Gas Pipeline - Texas GasWilliams Gas Pipeline - TranscoWilliston Basin Interstate Pipeline Co.Wisconsin Public Service Corporation

Page 14: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 200214

In October, 2001, Southwest Gas andEPA teamed up at the American GasAssociation Operations Conference topromote the Natural Gas STAR Programto AGA’s membership. EPA developedthe card on the left, which was distrib-uted by Jim Wunderlin, VP of Operationsat Southwest Gas.

Technology Transfer Workshops Continue To Provide Value to ProducersOver the past year, the Natural Gas STAR Program held foursuccessful Producer Technology Transfer Workshops inHobbs, New Mexico; Denver, Colorado; Gaylord, Michigan;and New Orleans, Louisiana. These free workshops offer in-depth information on relevant technologies and a forum todiscuss emerging technologies or issues of regional impor-tance. To ensure regional applicability, technical presenta-tions are selected based on input from local operators.Topics to choose from include improving dehydrator effi-ciency, installing vapor recovery units, using plunger lifts ingas wells, replacing high-bleed pneumatics, and reducingcompressor emissions. A new interactive component allowsparticipants to walk through a cost-benefit analysis for aselected project, using company-specific information.

In 2002, Gas STAR will again hold producer workshops;sites being considered include Wyoming, Texas, andLouisiana. In addition, EPA plans to expand the program in 2002 to offer a technology transfer workshop for gasprocessors. All of the workshops are free and open to bothcurrent and prospective partners.

Please visit the Natural Gas STAR Web site, or call your STARService Representative for more information on upcomingworkshops. If you are interested in co-hosting a workshop inyour area, please contact the Natural Gas STAR Program manager at (202) 564-2318.

The Natural Gas STAR Program would like to thank theorganizations and partner companies that helped make thefour technology transfer workshops held in 2001 a success.Thank you,

Barrett Resources

BP

Gulf Coast Environmental Affairs Group

Independent Petroleum Association of the Mountain States

Michigan Oil and Gas Association

New Mexico Oil and Gas Association

Ocean Energy

Unocal Corporation

Page 15: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

Natural Gas STAR Partner Update ■ January 2002 15

DOCUMENT REQUEST FORM

PLEASE INDIC ATE WHICHMATERIALS YOU WOULDLIKE TO RECEIVE:

Name & Title: _________________________________________________

Organization: _________________________________________________

E-Mail Address:________________________________________________

Telephone #:_______________________ FAX #: __________________

Date Requested: _______________________________________________

Date Info Needed: _____________________________________________

FedEx/UPS # (if info needed asap): ______________________________

LESSONS LEARNED

________ 1. Directed Inspection and Maintenance at Compressor Stations________ 2. Directed Inspection and Maintenance at Gate Stations and Surface Facilities________ 3. Options for Reducing Methane Emissions from Pneumatic Devices in the Natural Gas Industry________ 4. Installation of Flash Tank Separators________ 5. Reducing Methane Emissions from Compressor Rod Packing Systems________ 6. Reducing Emissions When Taking Compressors Off-Line________ 7. Installing Vapor Recovery Units on Crude Oil Storage Tanks________ 8. Replacing Wet Seals with Dry Seals in Centrifugal Compressors________ 9. Reducing the Glycol Circulation Rates in Dehydrators________ 10. Replacing Gas-Assisted Glycol Pumps with Electric Pumps________ 11. Installing Plunger Lift Systems in Gas Wells________ 12. Using Pipeline Pump-Down Techniques To Lower Pipeline Pressure Before Maintenance________ 13. Convert Gas Pneumatic Controls to Instrument Air________ 14. Using Hot Taps for In Service Repair________ 15. Using Desiccant Dehydration Instead of Glycol Dehydration (mid-2002)________ 16. Using Composite Sleeve Repair Techniques (mid-2002)________ 17. Directed Inspection and Maintenance at Gas Plants and Booster Stations (mid-2002)

STAR IMPLEMENTATION TOOLS

________ Video-Production________ Video-Transmission/Distribution________ Case Study-El Paso Natural Gas________ Case Study-Brooklyn Union/Keyspan Energy________ Case Study-Texaco Exploration and

Production, Inc.________ Case Study-Columbia Gas and Columbia

Gulf Transmission________ Case Study-Kerr-McGee Corporation________ Case Study-Unocal Gulf Region USA

OUTREACH MATERIALS

________ Natural Gas STAR Program Brochure________ Natural Gas STAR Marketing Package________ Natural Gas STAR Communications

Toolkit________ STAR Partner Update, Summer 1998________ STAR Partner Update, Spring 1999________ STAR Partner Update, Winter 1999________ STAR Partner Update, Fall 2000________ STAR Partner Update, Winter 2001________ STAR Partner Update, Winter 2002

Most of these materials are available on the Internet at www.epa.gov/gasstar

Please fax to your STARService Representative at703-841-1440 or directly tothe Natural Gas STARProgram at 202-565-2134, or e-mail to [email protected]

Page 16: Gas STAR Partner Accomplishments

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