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Galileo The Man Who Changed Our Views of the Heavens and Earth
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Apr 14, 2018

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GalileoThe Man Who Changed Our 

Views of the Heavens and Earth

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Galileo Galilei

• The way that we

view and study the

world changed the

day that Galileolooked up at the

stars.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• Galileo was born into

nobility; however, his

family was not rich.

• The fact that Galileowas not rich was the

catalyst that would

enrich the world.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• On February 15, 1564

• Giulia degli

 Ammannati gives

birth to Galileo Galilei,son of Vincenzo

Galilei of Florence.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1579

• Galileo who was

studying at the

monastery of SantaMaria di Vallombrosa,

considers joining the

order.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1585

• Galileo completes

his fourth year of 

studies and

returns to Florence

without a degree.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1592

• Galileo appointed

the chair of 

mathematics at the

university of 

Padua.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1593

• Invents a horse drivenpump for raisingwater 

• In 1594 a patent isgranted to Galileofrom the VenetianSenate.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1597

• Galileo gives privatelessons to studentson Euclid, arithmetic,

fortification,surveying,cosmography, optics,and the use of thesector.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1599

• Begins a

relationship with

Marina Gamba, a

woman he never 

marries.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1600

• Marina Gamba gives

birth to a daughter 

who is baptizedVirginia, who later 

takes the name Maria

Celeste.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1601

• Marina Gamba gives

birth to a second

daughter who isbaptized Livia, who

later takes the name

 Arcangela.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1607

• Marina Gamba

gives birth to

Galileo’s only son

Vinzenzio 

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1606/7

• Invents the first

thermometer.

Which is not very

accurate.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1608/9

• Galileo

constructs/improves

a hydrostatic

balance device.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1609

• Galileo duplicatesthe Hans’s

invention andmakes a threepoweredtelescope.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1610

• On 7 January Galileoobserves three fixedstars near Jupiter; by15 January he hasfigured out that thereare four moons of Jupiter.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1613

• Galileo’s letters arepublished by theLincean Academy in

Rome in the paper History and Demonstrations about Sunspots and their Properties.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1615

• Galileo goes to

Rome to defend

the Copernican

postion.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1616

• Cardinal

Bellarmine gives a

warning not to hold

or defend the

Copernican theory.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1623

• Galileo’s friend,Cardinal Maffeo

Barberini iselected Pope andtakes the nameUrban VIII.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1624

• Pope Urban VIIIassured Galileo thathe could write aboutthe Copernican theoryas long as he treatedit as a mathematicalhypothesis.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1630

• Galileo’s “Dialogue

Concerning the

Two Chief World 

Systems” is

finished.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1632

• Pope Urban VIIIsends him notificationthat if he does not

come to Romevoluntarily he will bearrested and broughtto Rome in chains.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1633

• Urban VIII decidesthat Galileo will be

placed under house arrest,which lasts therest of his life.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1634

• Galileo's daughter,

Maria Celeste,

dies.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1637

• Galileo writes to

his friend Elia

Diodati that he haslost vision in his

right eye.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1638

• By this point

Galileo has lost

vision in his lefteye and is now

totally blind.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1641

• Galileo conceives

of the pendulum

clock.

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Galileo Galilei’s Life 

• 1642

• Galileo dies in

 Arcetri on 8

January.

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Bibliography

• Van Helden, Al. The Galileo Project. 1995. 27 Nov. 2005.

http://galileo.rice.edu/index.html>. 

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Thank You

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