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Gad Magna Carta for Women

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    REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES

    CONGRESS OF THE PHILIPPINES

    Metro Manila

    REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9710

    AN ACT PROI!ING FOR THE MAGNA CARTA OF "OMEN

    CHAPTER I

    General Pro#i$ion$

    SECTION 1. Short Title. This Act shall be known as The Magna Carta of Woen!.

    SECTION ". #eclaration of $olic%. &ecogni'ing that the econoic( )olitical( an*

    socioc+lt+ral realities affect woen,s c+rrent con*ition( the State affirs the role of woen innation b+il*ing an* ens+res the s+bstanti-e e+alit% of woen an* en. It shall )rootee)owerent of woen an* )+rs+e e+al o))ort+nities for woen an* en an* ens+re e+alaccess to reso+rces an* to *e-elo)ent res+lts an* o+tcoe. /+rther( the State reali'es thate+alit% of en an* woen entails the abolition of the +ne+al str+ct+res an* )ractices that)er)et+ate *iscriination an* ine+alit%. To reali'e this( the State shall en*ea-or to *e-elo))lans( )olicies( )rogras( eas+res( an* echaniss to a**ress *iscriination an* ine+alit%in the econoic( )olitical( social( an* c+lt+ral life of woen an* en.

    The State con*ens *iscriination against woen in all its fors an* )+rs+es b% alla))ro)riate eans an* witho+t *ela% the )olic% of eliinating *iscriination against woen inkee)ing with the Con-ention on the Eliination of All /ors of #iscriination Against Woen

    0CE#AW an* other international instr+ents consistent with $hili))ine law. The State shallaccor* woen the rights( )rotection( an* o))ort+nities a-ailable to e-er% eber of societ%.

    The State affirs woen,s rights as h+an rights an* shall intensif% its efforts to f+lfill its *+ties+n*er international an* *oestic law to recogni'e( res)ect( )rotect( f+lfill( an* )roote allh+an rights an* f+n*aental free*os of woen( es)eciall% arginali'e* woen( in theeconoic( social( )olitical( c+lt+ral( an* other fiel*s witho+t *istinction or *iscriination onacco+nt of class( age( se2( gen*er( lang+age( ethnicit%( religion( i*eolog%( *isabilit%( e*+cation(an* stat+s.

    The State shall )ro-i*e the necessar% echaniss to enforce woen,s rights an* a*o)t an*+n*ertake all legal eas+res necessar% to foster an* )roote the e+al o))ort+nit% for woen

    to )artici)ate in an* contrib+te to the *e-elo)ent of the )olitical( econoic( social( an* c+lt+ralreals.

    The State( in ens+ring the f+ll integration of woen,s concerns in the ainstrea of*e-elo)ent( shall )ro-i*e a)le o))ort+nities to enhance an* *e-elo) their skills( ac+ire)ro*+cti-e e)lo%ent an* contrib+te to their failies an* co+nities to the f+llest of theirca)abilities.

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    In )+rs+ance of this )olic%( the State reaffirs the right of woen in all sectors to )artici)ate in)olic% for+lation( )lanning( organi'ation( i)leentation( anageent( onitoring( an*e-al+ation of all )rogras( )ro3ects( an* ser-ices. It shall s+))ort )olicies( researches(technolog%( an* training )rogras an* other s+))ort ser-ices s+ch as financing( )ro*+ction(an* arketing to enco+rage acti-e )artici)ation of woen in national *e-elo)ent.

    SECTION 4. $rinci)les of 5+an &ights of Woen. 5+an rights are +ni-ersal an*inalienable. All )eo)le in the worl* are entitle* to the. The +ni-ersalit% of h+an rights isenco)asse* in the wor*s of Article 1 of the 6ni-ersal #eclaration of 5+an &ights( whichstates that all h+an beings are free an* e+al in *ignit% an* rights.

    5+an rights are in*i-isible. 5+an rights are inherent to the *ignit% of e-er% h+an beingwhether the% relate to ci-il( c+lt+ral( econoic( )olitical( or social iss+es.

    5+an rights are inter*e)en*ent an* interrelate*. The f+lfillent of one right often *e)en*s(wholl% or in )art( +)on the f+lfillent of others.

    All in*i-i*+als are e+al as h+an beings b% -irt+e of the inherent *ignit% of each h+an)erson. No one( therefore( sho+l* s+ffer *iscriination on the basis of ethnicit%( gen*er( age(lang+age( se2+al orientation( race( color( religion( )olitical( or other o)inion( national( social( orgeogra)hical origin( *isabilit%( )ro)ert%( birth( or other stat+s as establishe* b% h+an rightsstan*ar*s.

    All )eo)le ha-e the right to )artici)ate in an* access inforation relating to the *ecision7aking)rocesses that affect their li-es an* well7being. &ights7base* a))roaches re+ire a high *egreeof )artici)ation b% co+nities( ci-il societ%( inorities( woen( %o+ng )eo)le( in*igeno+s)eo)les( an* other i*entifie* gro+)s.

    States an* other *+t%7bearers are answerable for the obser-ance of h+an rights. The% ha-e to

    co)l% with the legal nors an* stan*ar*s enshrine* in international h+an rights instr+entsin accor*ance with the $hili))ine Constit+tion. Where the% fail to *o so( aggrie-e* rights7hol*ersare entitle* to instit+te )rocee*ings for a))ro)riate re*ress before a co)etent co+rt or othera*3+*icator in accor*ance with the r+les an* )roce*+res )ro-i*e* b% law.

    CHAPTER II

    !e%inition o% Ter&$

    SECTION 8. #efinitions. /or )+r)oses of this Act( the following ters shall ean9

    0a Woen E)owerent! refers to the )ro-ision( a-ailabilit%( an* accessibilit% of

    o))ort+nities( ser-ices( an* obser-ance of h+an rights which enable woen to acti-el%)artici)ate an* contrib+te to the )olitical( econoic( social( an* c+lt+ral *e-elo)ent of thenation as well as those which shall )ro-i*e the e+al access to ownershi)( anageent( an*control of )ro*+ction( an* of aterial an* inforational reso+rces an* benefits in the fail%(co+nit%( an* societ%.

    0b #iscriination Against Woen! refers to an% gen*er7base* *istinction( e2cl+sion( orrestriction which has the effect or )+r)ose of i)airing or n+llif%ing the recognition( en3o%ent(or e2ercise b% woen( irres)ecti-e of their arital stat+s( on a basis of e+alit% of en an*

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    woen( of h+an rights an* f+n*aental free*os in the )olitical( econoic( social( c+lt+ral(ci-il( or an% other fiel*.

    It incl+*es an% act or oission( incl+*ing b% law( )olic%( a*inistrati-e eas+re( or )ractice( that*irectl% or in*irectl% e2cl+*es or restricts woen in the recognition an* )rootion of their rightsan* their access to an* en3o%ent of o))ort+nities( benefits( or )ri-ileges.

    A eas+re or )ractice of general a))lication is *iscriination against woen if it fails to )ro-i*efor echaniss to offset or a**ress se2 or gen*er7base* *isa*-antages or liitations ofwoen( as a res+lt of which woen are *enie* or restricte* in the recognition an* )rotection oftheir rights an* in their access to an* en3o%ent of o))ort+nities( benefits( or )ri-ileges: orwoen( ore than en( are shown to ha-e s+ffere* the greater a*-erse effects of thoseeas+res or )ractices.

    $ro-i*e*( finall%( that *iscriination co)o+n*e* b% or intersecting with other gro+n*s( stat+s(or con*ition( s+ch as ethnicit%( age( )o-ert%( or religion shall be consi*ere* *iscriinationagainst woen +n*er this Act.

    0c Marginali'ation! refers to a con*ition where a whole categor% of )eo)le is e2cl+*e*fro +sef+l an* eaningf+l )artici)ation in )olitical( econoic( social( an* c+lt+ral life.

    0* Marginali'e*! refers to the basic( *isa*-antage*( or -+lnerable )ersons or gro+)s whoare ostl% li-ing in )o-ert% an* ha-e little or no access to lan* an* other reso+rces( basic socialan* econoic ser-ices s+ch as health care( e*+cation( water an* sanitation( e)lo%ent an*li-elihoo* o))ort+nities( ho+sing( social sec+rit%( )h%sical infrastr+ct+re( an* the 3+stice s%ste.

    These incl+*e( b+t are not liite* to( woen in the following sectors an* gro+)s9

    01 Sall /arers an* &+ral Workers! refers to those who are engage* *irectl% or

    in*irectl% in sall fars an* forest areas( workers in coercial fars an* )lantations( whether)ai* or +n)ai*( reg+lar or season7bo+n*. These shall incl+*e( b+t are not liite* to( 0a sallfarers who own or are still aorti'ing for lan*s that is not ore than three 04 hectares(tenants( leasehol*ers( an* stewar*s: an* 0b r+ral workers who are either wage earners( self7e)lo%e*( +n)ai* fail% workers *irectl% an* )ersonall% engage* in agric+lt+re( sall7scaleining( han*icrafts( an* other relate* far an* off7far acti-ities:

    0" /isherfolk! refers to those *irectl% or in*irectl% engage* in taking( c+lt+ring( or)rocessing fisher% or a+atic reso+rces. These incl+*e( b+t are not to be liite* to( woenengage* in fishing in +nici)al waters( coastal an* arine areas( woen workers incoercial fishing an* a+ac+lt+re( -en*ors an* )rocessors of fish an* coastal )ro*+cts( an*s+bsistence )ro*+cers s+ch as shell7gatherers( anagers( an* )ro*+cers of angro-e

    reso+rces( an* other relate* )ro*+cers:

    04 6rban $oor! refers to those resi*ing in +rban an* +rbani'able sl+ or blighte* areas(with or witho+t the benefit of sec+rit% of abo*e( where the incoe of the hea* of the fail%cannot affor* in a s+staine* anner to )ro-i*e for the fail%,s basic nee*s of foo*( health(e*+cation( ho+sing( an* other essentials in life:

    08 Workers in the /oral Econo%! refers to those who are e)lo%e* b% an% )ersonacting *irectl% or in*irectl% in the interest of an e)lo%er in relation to an e)lo%ee an* shall

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    incl+*e the go-ernent an* all its branches( s+b*i-isions( an* instr+entalities( all go-ernent7owne* an* 7controlle* cor)orations an* instit+tions( as well as non)rofit )ri-ate instit+tions ororgani'ations:

    0; Workers in the Inforal Econo%! refers to self7e)lo%e*( occasionall% or )ersonall%hire*( s+bcontracte*( )ai* an* +n)ai* fail% workers in ho+sehol* incor)orate* an*

    +nincor)orate* enter)rises( incl+*ing hoe workers( icro7entre)rene+rs an* )ro*+cers( an*o)erators of sari7sari stores an* all other categories who s+ffer fro -iolation of workers, rights:

    0

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    benefit fro the res+lts of *e-elo)ent( an* with the State recogni'ing that all h+an beingsare free an* e+al in *ignit% an* rights.

    0g en*er E+it%! refers to the )olicies( instr+ents( )rogras( ser-ices( an* actionsthat a**ress the *isa*-antage* )osition of woen in societ% b% )ro-i*ing )referential treatentan* affirati-e action. S+ch te)orar% s)ecial eas+res aie* at accelerating *e facto e+alit%

    between en an* woen shall not be consi*ere* *iscriinator% b+t shall in no wa% entail as aconse+ence the aintenance of +ne+al or se)arate stan*ar*s. These eas+res shall be*iscontin+e* when the ob3ecti-es of e+alit% of o))ort+nit% an* treatent ha-e been achie-e*.

    0h en*er an* #e-elo)ent 0A#! refers to the *e-elo)ent )ers)ecti-e an* )rocessthat are )artici)ator% an* e)owering( e+itable( s+stainable( free fro -iolence( res)ectf+l ofh+an rights( s+))orti-e of self7*eterination an* act+ali'ation of h+an )otentials. It seeks toachie-e gen*er e+alit% as a f+n*aental -al+e that sho+l* be reflecte* in *e-elo)entchoices: seeks to transfor societ%,s social( econoic an* )olitical str+ct+res an* +estions the-ali*it% of the gen*er roles the% ascribe* to woen an* en: conten*s that woen are acti-eagents of *e-elo)ent an* not 3+st )assi-e reci)ients of *e-elo)ent assistance: an* stressesthe nee* of woen to organi'e thesel-es an* )artici)ate in )olitical )rocesses to strengthen

    their legal rights.

    0i en*er Mainstreaing! refers to the strateg% for aking woen,s as well as en,sconcerns an* e2)eriences an integral *iension of the *esign( i)leentation( onitoring( an*e-al+ation of )olicies an* )rogras in all )olitical( econoic( an* societal s)heres so thatwoen an* en benefit e+all% an* ine+alit% is not )er)et+ate*. It is the )rocess of assessingthe i)lications for woen an* en of an% )lanne* action( incl+*ing legislation( )olicies( or)rogras in all areas an* at all le-els.

    03 Te)orar% S)ecial Meas+res! refers to a -ariet% of legislati-e( e2ec+ti-e(a*inistrati-e( an* reg+lator% instr+ents( )olicies( an* )ractices aie* at accelerating this *efacto e+alit% of woen in s)ecific areas. These eas+res shall not be consi*ere**iscriinator% b+t shall in no wa% entail as a conse+ence the aintenance of +ne+al orse)arate stan*ar*s. The% shall be *iscontin+e* when their ob3ecti-es ha-e been achie-e*.

    0k Biolence Against Woen! refers to an% act of gen*er7base* -iolence that res+lts in( oris likel% to res+lt in( )h%sical( se2+al( or )s%chological har or s+ffering to woen( incl+*ingthreats of s+ch acts( coercion( or arbitrar% *e)ri-ation of libert%( whether occ+rring in )+blic or in)ri-ate life. It shall be +n*erstoo* to enco)ass( b+t not liite* to( the following9

    01 $h%sical( se2+al( )s%chological( an* econoic -iolence occ+rring in the fail%(incl+*ing battering( se2+al ab+se of feale chil*ren in the ho+sehol*( *owr%7relate* -iolence(arital ra)e( an* other tra*itional )ractices harf+l to woen( non7s)o+sal -iolence( an*

    -iolence relate* to e2)loitation:

    0" $h%sical( se2+al( an* )s%chological -iolence occ+rring within the general co+nit%(incl+*ing ra)e( se2+al ab+se( se2+al harassent( an* intii*ation at work( in e*+cationalinstit+tions an* elsewhere( trafficking in woen( an* )rostit+tion: an*

    04 $h%sical( se2+al( an* )s%chological -iolence )er)etrate* or con*one* b% the State(where-er it occ+rs.

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    It also incl+*es acts of -iolence against woen as *efine* in &e)+blic Acts No. ?"@> an* ?"

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    SECTION =. S+))letor% Effect. This cha)ter shall be *eee* integrate* into an* bes+))letor% to other )ro-isions of this Act( )artic+larl% those that g+arantee s)ecific rights towoen an* *efine s)ecific roles an* re+ire s)ecific con*+ct of state organs.

    CHAPTER I

    Ri*)t$ an( E&+o,er&ent

    SECTION >. 5+an &ights of Woen. All rights in the Constit+tion an* those rightsrecogni'e* +n*er international instr+ents *+l% signe* an* ratifie* b% the $hili))ines( inconsonance with $hili))ine law( shall be rights of woen +n*er this Act to be en3o%e* witho+t*iscriination.

    SECTION ?. $rotection fro Biolence. The State shall ens+re that all woen shall be)rotecte* fro all fors of -iolence as )ro-i*e* for in e2isting laws. Agencies of go-ernentshall gi-e )riorit% to the *efense an* )rotection of woen against gen*er7base* offenses an*hel) woen attain 3+stice an* healing.

    Towar*s this en*( eas+res to )rosec+te an* refor offen*ers shall likewise be )+rs+e*. 0aWithin the ne2t fi-e 0; %ears( there shall be an increental increase in the recr+itent an*training of woen in the )olice force( forensics an* e*ico7legal( legal ser-ices( an* social workser-ices a-aile* of b% woen who are -ictis of gen*er7relate* offenses +ntil fift% )ercent0;@ of the )ersonnel thereof shall be woen.

    0b Woen shall ha-e the right to )rotection an* sec+rit% in sit+ations of are* conflictan* ilitari'ation. Towar*s this en*( the% shall be )rotecte* fro all fors of gen*er7base*-iolence( )artic+larl% ra)e an* other fors of se2+al ab+se( an* all fors of -iolence insit+ations of are* conflict. The State shall obser-e international stan*ar*s for the )rotection ofci-ilian )o)+lation in circ+stances of eergenc% an* are* conflict. It shall not force woen(

    es)eciall% in*igeno+s )eo)les( to aban*on their lan*s( territories( an* eans of s+bsistence( orrelocate the in s)ecial centers for ilitar% )+r)oses +n*er an% *iscriinator% con*ition.

    0c All go-ernent )ersonnel in-ol-e* in the )rotection an* *efense of woen againstgen*er7base* -iolence shall +n*ergo a an*ator% training on h+an rights an* gen*ersensiti-it% )+rs+ant to this Act.

    0* All local go-ernent +nits shall establish a Biolence Against Woen,s #esk in e-er%baranga% to ens+re that -iolence against woen cases are f+ll% a**resse* in a gen*er7res)onsi-e anner.

    SECTION 1@. Woen Affecte* b% #isasters( Calaities( an* Other Crisis Sit+ations.

    Woen ha-e the right to )rotection an* sec+rit% in ties of *isasters( calaities( an* othercrisis sit+ations es)eciall% in all )hases of relief( reco-er%( rehabilitation( an* constr+ctionefforts. The State shall )ro-i*e for ie*iate h+anitarian assistance( allocation of reso+rces(an* earl% resettleent( if necessar%. It shall also a**ress the )artic+lar nee*s of woen fro agen*er )ers)ecti-e to ens+re their f+ll )rotection fro se2+al e2)loitation an* other se2+al an*gen*er7base* -iolence coitte* against the. &es)onses to *isaster sit+ations shall incl+*ethe )ro-ision of ser-ices( s+ch as )s%chosocial s+))ort( li-elihoo* s+))ort( e*+cation()s%chological health( an* co)rehensi-e health ser-ices( incl+*ing )rotection *+ring)regnanc%.

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    SECTION 11. $artici)ation an* &e)resentation. The State shall +n*ertake te)orar%s)ecial eas+res to accelerate the )artici)ation an* e+itable re)resentation of woen in alls)heres of societ% )artic+larl% in the *ecision7aking an* )olic%7aking )rocesses ingo-ernent an* )ri-ate entities to f+ll% reali'e their role as agents an* beneficiaries of*e-elo)ent.

    The State shall instit+te the following affirati-e action echaniss so that woen can)artici)ate eaningf+ll% in the for+lation( i)leentation( an* e-al+ation of )olicies( )lans(an* )rogras for national( regional( an* local *e-elo)ent9

    0a E)owerent within the Ci-il Ser-ice. Within the ne2t fi-e 0; %ears( the n+ber ofwoen in thir* 04r* le-el )ositions in go-ernent shall be increentall% increase* to achie-e afift%7fift% 0;@7;@ gen*er balance:

    0b #e-elo)ent Co+ncils an* $lanning Do*ies. To ens+re the )artici)ation of woenin all le-els of *e-elo)ent )lanning an* )rogra i)leentation( at least fort% )ercent 08@of ebershi) of all *e-elo)ent co+ncils fro the regional( )ro-incial( cit%( +nici)al an*baranga% le-els shall be co)ose* of woen:

    0c Other $olic% an* #ecision7Making Do*ies. Woen,s gro+)s shall also bere)resente* in international( national( an* local s)ecial an* *ecision7aking bo*ies:

    0* International Do*ies. The State shall take all a))ro)riate eas+res to ens+re theo))ort+nit% of woen( on e+al ters with en an* witho+t an% *iscriination( to re)resenttheir go-ernents at the international le-el an* to )artici)ate in the work of internationalorgani'ations:

    0e Integration of Woen in $olitical $arties. The State shall )ro-i*e incenti-es to)olitical )arties with woen,s agen*a. It shall likewise enco+rage the integration of woen in

    their lea*ershi) hierarch%( internal )olic%7aking str+ct+res( a))ointi-e( an* electoralnoinating )rocesses: an*

    0f $ri-ate Sector. The State shall take eas+res to enco+rage woen lea*ershi) inthe )ri-ate sector in the for of incenti-es.

    SECTION 1". E+al Treatent Defore the Faw. The State shall take ste)s to re-iew an*(when necessar%( aen* an*or re)eal e2isting laws that are *iscriinator% to woen withinthree 04 %ears fro the effecti-it% of this Act.

    SECTION 14. E+al Access an* Eliination of #iscriination in E*+cation( Scholarshi)s(an* Training. 0a The State shall ens+re that gen*er stereot%)es an* iages in e*+cational

    aterials an* c+rric+la are a*e+atel% an* a))ro)riatel% re-ise*. en*er7sensiti-e lang+ageshall be +se* at all ties. Ca)acit%7b+il*ing on gen*er an* *e-elo)ent 0A#( )eace an*h+an rights( e*+cation for teachers( an* all those in-ol-e* in the e*+cation sector shall be)+rs+e* towar* this en*. $artnershi)s between an* aong )la%ers of the e*+cation sector(incl+*ing the )ri-ate sector( ch+rches( an* faith gro+)s shall be enco+rage*.

    0b Enrollent of woen in nontra*itional skills training in -ocational an* tertiar% le-elsshall be enco+rage*.

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    0c E2)+lsion an* non7rea*ission of woen fac+lt% *+e to )regnanc% o+tsi*e ofarriage shall be o+tlawe*. No school shall t+rn o+t or ref+se a*ission to a feale st+*entsolel% on the acco+nt of her ha-ing contracte* )regnanc% o+tsi*e of arriage *+ring her ter inschool.

    SECTION 18. Woen in S)orts. The State shall *e-elo)( establish( an* strengthen

    )rogras for the )artici)ation of woen an* girl7chil*ren in co)etiti-e an* nonco)etiti-es)orts as a eans to achie-e e2cellence( )roote )h%sical an* social well7being( eliinategen*er7role stereot%)ing( an* )ro-i*e e+al access to the f+ll benefits of *e-elo)ent for all)ersons regar*less of se2( gen*er i*entit%( an* other siilar factors.

    /or this )+r)ose( all s)orts7relate* organi'ations shall create g+i*elines that will establish an*integrate affirati-e action as a strateg% an* gen*er e+alit% as a fraework in )lanning an*i)leenting their )olicies( b+*gets( )rogras( an* acti-ities relating to the )artici)ation ofwoen an* girls in s)orts.

    The State will also )ro-i*e aterial an* nonaterial incenti-es to local go-ernent +nits( e*iaorgani'ations( an* the )ri-ate sector for )rooting( training( an* )re)aring woen an* girls for)artici)ation in co)etiti-e an* nonco)etiti-e s)orts( es)eciall% in local an* internationale-ents( incl+*ing( b+t not liite* to( the $alarong $abansa( So+theast Asian aes( Asianaes( an* the Ol%)ics.

    No s)orts e-ent or to+rnaent will offer or awar* a *ifferent s)orts )ri'e( with res)ect to itsao+nt or -al+e( to woen an* en winners in the sae s)orts categor%9 $ro-i*e*( That thesai* to+rnaent( contest( race( atch( e-ent( or gae is o)en to both se2es9 $ro-i*e*( f+rther(That the s)orts e-ent or to+rnaent is *i-i*e* into ale or feale *i-isions.

    The State shall also ens+re the safet% an* well7being of all woen an* girls )artici)ating ins)orts( es)eciall%( b+t not liite* to( trainees( reser-e ebers( ebers( coaches( an*entors of national s)orts teas( whether in st+*%ing( training( or )erforance )hases( b%)ro-i*ing the co)rehensi-e health an* e*ical ins+rance co-erage( as well as integrate*e*ical( n+tritional( an* healthcare ser-ices.

    Schools( colleges( +ni-ersities( or an% other learning instit+tion shall take into acco+nt its totalwoen st+*ent )o)+lation in granting athletic scholarshi). There shall be a )ro ratare)resentation of woen in the athletic scholarshi) )rogra base* on the )ercentage of woenin the whole st+*ent )o)+lation.

    SECTION 1;. Woen in the Militar%. The State shall )+rs+e a))ro)riate eas+res toeliinate *iscriination of woen in the ilitar%( )olice( an* other siilar ser-ices( incl+*ingre-ising or abolishing )olicies an* )ractices that restrict woen fro a-ailing of both cobat

    an* noncobat training that are o)en to en( or fro taking on f+nctions other thana*inistrati-e tasks( s+ch as engaging in cobat( sec+rit%7relate*( or fiel* o)erations. Woenin the ilitar% shall be accor*e* the sae )rootional )ri-ileges an* o))ort+nities as en(incl+*ing )a% increases( a**itional re+nerations an* benefits( an* awar*s base* on theirco)etenc% an* +alit% of )erforance. Towar*s this en*( the State shall ens+re that the)ersonal *ignit% of woen shall alwa%s be res)ecte*.

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    Woen in the ilitar%( )olice( an* other siilar ser-ices shall be )ro-i*e* with the sae right toe)lo%ent as en on e+al con*itions. E+all%( the% shall be accor*e* the sae ca)acit% asen to act in an* enter into contracts( incl+*ing arriage.

    /+rther( woen in the ilitar%( )olice( an* other siilar ser-ices shall be entitle* to lea-ebenefits s+ch as aternit% lea-e( as )ro-i*e* for b% e2isting laws.

    SECTION 1

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    0 In cases of -iolence against woen an* chil*ren( woen an* chil*ren -ictis an*s+r-i-ors shall be )ro-i*e* with co)rehensi-e health ser-ices that incl+*e )s%chosocial(thera)e+tic( e*ical( an* legal inter-entions an* assistance towar*s healing( reco-er%( an*e)owerent:

    0? $re-ention an* anageent of infertilit% an* se2+al *%sf+nction )+rs+ant to ethicalnors an* e*ical stan*ar*s:

    01@ Care of the el*erl% woen be%on* their chil*7bearing %ears: an*

    011 Manageent( treatent( an* inter-ention of ental health )robles of woen an*girls.

    In a**ition( health% lifest%le acti-ities are enco+rage* an* )roote* thro+gh )rogras an*)ro3ects as strategies in the )re-ention of *iseases.

    0b Co)rehensi-e 5ealth Inforation an* E*+cation. The State shall )ro-i*e woenin all sectors with a))ro)riate( tiel%( co)lete( an* acc+rate inforation an* e*+cation on allthe abo-e7state* as)ects of woen,s health in go-ernent e*+cation an* training )rogras(with *+e regar* to the following9

    01 The nat+ral an* )riar% right an* *+t% of )arents in the rearing of the %o+th an* the*e-elo)ent of oral character an* the right of chil*ren to be bro+ght +) in an atos)here oforalit% an* rectit+*e for the enrichent an* strengthening of character:

    0" The foration of a )erson,s se2+alit% that affirs h+an *ignit%: an*

    04 Ethical( legal( safe( an* effecti-e fail% )lanning etho*s incl+*ing fertilit% awareness.

    SECTION 1>. S)ecial Fea-e Denefits for Woen. A woan e)lo%ee ha-ing ren*ere*contin+o+s aggregate e)lo%ent ser-ice of at least si2 0

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    0c the 3oint *ecision on the n+ber an* s)acing of their chil*ren an* to ha-e access tothe inforation( e*+cation an* eans to enable the to e2ercise these rights:

    0* the sae )ersonal rights between s)o+ses or coon law s)o+ses incl+*ing the rightto choose freel% a )rofession an* an occ+)ation:

    0e the sae rights for both s)o+ses or coon law s)o+ses in res)ect of the ownershi)(ac+isition( anageent( a*inistration( en3o%ent( an* *is)osition of )ro)ert%:

    0f the sae rights to )ro)erties an* reso+rces( whether title* or not( an* inheritance(whether foral or c+stoar%: an*

    0g woen shall ha-e e+al rights with en to ac+ire( change( or retain their nationalit%.The State shall ens+re in )artic+lar that neither arriage to an alien nor change of nationalit% b%the h+sban* *+ring arriage shall a+toaticall% change the nationalit% of the wife( ren*er herstateless or force +)on her the nationalit% of the h+sban*. Bario+s stat+tes of other co+ntriesconcerning *+al citi'enshi) that a% be en3o%e* e+all% b% woen an* en shall likewise beconsi*ere*.

    C+stoar% laws shall be res)ecte*9 $ro-i*e*( howe-er( that the% *o not *iscriinate againstwoen.

    CHAPTER

    Ri*)t$ an( E&+o,er&ent o% Mar*inali-e( Setor$

    Woen in arginali'e* sectors are hereb% g+arantee* all ci-il( )olitical( social( an* econoicrights recogni'e*( )roote*( an* )rotecte* +n*er e2isting laws incl+*ing( b+t not liite* to( theIn*igeno+s $eo)les &ights Act( the 6rban #e-elo)ent an* 5o+sing Act( the Co)rehensi-e

    Agrarian &efor Faw( the /isheries Co*e( the Fabor Co*e( the Migrant Workers Act( the Solo$arents Welfare Act( an* the Social &efor an* $o-ert% Alle-iation Act.

    SECTION "@. /oo* Sec+rit% an* $ro*+cti-e &eso+rces. The State recogni'es thecontrib+tion of woen to foo* )ro*+ction an* shall ens+re its s+stainabilit% an* s+fficienc% withthe acti-e )artici)ation of woen. Towar*s this en*( the State shall g+arantee( at all ties( thea-ailabilit% in the arket of safe an* health7gi-ing foo* to satisf% the *ietar% nee*s of the)o)+lation( gi-ing )artic+lar attention to the s)ecific nee*s of )oor girl7chil*ren an* arginali'e*woen( es)eciall% )regnant an* lactating others an* their %o+ng chil*ren. To f+rther a**ressthis( the State shall ens+re9

    0a &ight to /oo*. The State shall g+arantee the a-ailabilit% of foo* in +antit% an*

    +alit% s+fficient to satisf% the *ietar% nee*s of in*i-i*+als( the )h%sical an* econoicaccessibilit% for e-er%one to a*e+ate foo* that is c+lt+rall% acce)table an* free fro +nsafes+bstances an* c+lt+rall% acce)te*( an* the acc+rate an* s+bstantial inforation to thea-ailabilit% of foo*( incl+*ing the right to f+ll( acc+rate( an* tr+thf+l inforation abo+t safe an*health7gi-ing foo*s an* how to )ro*+ce an* ha-e reg+lar an* eas% access to the:

    0b &ight to &eso+rces for /oo* $ro*+ction. The State shall g+arantee woen a -italrole in foo* )ro*+ction b% gi-ing )riorit% to their rights to lan*( cre*it( an* infrastr+ct+re s+))ort(technical training( an* technological an* arketing assistance. The State shall )roote woen7

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    frien*l% technolog% as a high )riorit% acti-it% in agric+lt+re an* shall )roote the right toa*e+ate foo* b% )roacti-el% engaging in acti-ities inten*e* to strengthen access to( +tili'ationof( an* recei)t of acc+rate an* s+bstantial inforation on reso+rces an* eans to ens+rewoen,s li-elihoo*( incl+*ing foo* sec+rit%9

    01 E+al stat+s shall be gi-en to woen an* en( whether arrie* or not( in the titling of

    the lan* an* iss+ance of stewar*shi) contracts an* )atents:

    0" E+al treatent shall be gi-en to woen an* en beneficiaries of the agrarian refor)rogra( wherein the -este* right of a woan agrarian refor beneficiar% is *efine* b% awoan,s relationshi) to tillage( i.e.( her *irect an* in*irect contrib+tion to the *e-elo)ent of thelan*:

    04 C+stoar% rights of woen to the lan*( incl+*ing access to an* control of the fr+its an*benefits( shall be recogni'e* in circ+stances where )ri-ate ownershi) is not )ossible( s+ch asancestral *oain clais:

    08 Inforation an* assistance in claiing rights to the lan* shall be a*e a-ailable towoen at all ties:

    0; E+al rights to woen to the en3o%ent( +se( an* anageent of lan*( water( an*other nat+ral reso+rces within their co+nities or ancestral *oains:

    0

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    014 $ro-i*e o))ort+nities for e)owering woen fishers to be in-ol-e* in the control an*anageent( not onl% of the catch an* )ro*+ction of a+aarine reso+rces b+t also( to engagein entre)rene+rial acti-ities which will a** -al+e to )ro*+ction an* arketing -ent+res: an*

    018 $ro-i*e econoic o))ort+nities for the in*igeno+s woen( )artic+larl% access toarket for their )ro*+ce.

    In the enforceent of the foregoing( the re+ireents of law shall be obser-e* at all ties.

    SECTION "1. &ight to 5o+sing. The State shall *e-elo) ho+sing )rogras for woenthat are locali'e*( si)le( accessible( with )otable water( an* electricit%( sec+re( with -iablee)lo%ent o))ort+nities an* affor*able aorti'ation. In this regar*( the State shall cons+ltwoen an* in-ol-e the in co+nit% )lanning an* *e-elo)ent( es)eciall% in atters)ertaining to lan* +se( 'oning( an* relocation.

    SECTION "". &ight to #ecent Work. The State shall )rogressi-el% reali'e an* ens+re*ecent work stan*ar*s for woen that in-ol-e the creation of 3obs of acce)table +alit% incon*itions of free*o( e+it%( sec+rit%( an* h+an *ignit%.

    0a #ecent work in-ol-es o))ort+nities for work that are )ro*+cti-e an* fairl% re+nerati-eas fail% li-ing wage( sec+rit% in the work)lace( an* social )rotection for failies( better)ros)ects for )ersonal *e-elo)ent an* social integration( free*o for )eo)le to e2)ress theirconcerns( organi'e( )artici)ate in the *ecisions that affect their li-es( an* e+alit% of o))ort+nit%an* treatent for all woen an* en.

    0b The State shall f+rther ens+re9

    01 S+))ort ser-ices an* gears to )rotect the fro occ+)ational an* health ha'ar*staking into acco+nt woen,s aternal f+nctions:

    0" S+))ort ser-ices that will enable woen to balance their fail% obligations an* workres)onsibilities incl+*ing( b+t not liite* to( the establishent of *a% care centers an* breast7fee*ing stations at the work)lace( an* )ro-i*ing aternit% lea-e )+rs+ant to the Fabor Co*ean* other )ertinent laws:

    04 Mebershi) in +nions regar*less of stat+s of e)lo%ent an* )lace of e)lo%ent:an*

    08 &es)ect for the obser-ance of in*igeno+s )eo)les, c+lt+ral )ractices e-en in thework)lace.

    0c In recognition of the te)orar% nat+re of o-erseas work( the State shall e2ert all effortsto a**ress the ca+ses of o+t7igration b% *e-elo)ing local e)lo%ent an* other econoico))ort+nities for woen an* b% intro*+cing eas+res to c+rb -iolence an* force* an*in-ol+ntar% *is)laceent of local woen. The State shall ens+re the )rotection an* )rootionof the rights an* welfare of igrant woen regar*less of their work stat+s( an* )rotect theagainst *iscriination in wages( con*itions of work( an* e)lo%ent o))ort+nities in hostco+ntries.

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    SECTION "4. &ight to Fi-elihoo*( Cre*it( Ca)ital( an* Technolog%. The State shall ens+rethat woen are )ro-i*e* with the following9

    0a E+al access to foral so+rces of cre*it an* ca)ital:

    0b E+al share to the )ro*+ce of fars an* a+atic reso+rces: an*

    0c E)lo%ent o))ort+nities for ret+rning woen igrant workers taking into acco+nttheir skills an* +alifications. Corollaril%( the State shall also )roote skills an* entre)rene+rshi)*e-elo)ent of ret+rning woen igrant workers.

    SECTION "8. &ight to E*+cation an* Training. The State shall ens+re the following9

    0a Woen igrant workers ha-e the o))ort+nit% to +n*ergo skills training( if the% so*esire( before taking on a foreign 3ob( an* )ossible retraining +)on ret+rn to the co+ntr%:

    0b en*er7sensiti-e training an* seinars: an*

    0c E+al o))ort+nities in scholarshi)s base* on erit an* fitness( es)eciall% to thoseintereste* in research an* *e-elo)ent aie* towar*s woen7frien*l% far technolog%.

    SECTION ";. &ight to &e)resentation an* $artici)ation. The State shall ens+re woen,s)artici)ation in )olic%7aking or *ecision7aking bo*ies in the regional( national( an*international le-els. It shall also ens+re the )artici)ation of grassroots woen lea*ers in*ecision an* )olic%7aking bo*ies in their res)ecti-e sectors incl+*ing( b+t not liite* to( the$resi*ential Agrarian &efor Co+ncil 0$A&C an* its local co+nter)arts: co+nit%7base*reso+rce anageent bo*ies or echaniss on forest anageent an* stewar*shi): theNational /isheries an* A+atic &eso+rces Manageent Co+ncil 0N/A&MC an* its localco+nter)arts: the National Coission on In*igeno+s $eo)les: the $resi*ential Coission for

    the 6rban $oor: the National Anti7$o-ert% Coission: an*( where a))licable( the local ho+singboar*s.

    SECTION "

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    0* The State shall establish a health ins+rance )rogra for senior citi'ens an* in*igents.

    0e The State shall s+))ort woen with *isabilities on a co+nit%7base* social)rotection schee.

    SECTION ">. &ecognition an* $reser-ation of C+lt+ral I*entit% an* Integrit%. The Stateshall recogni'e an* res)ect the rights of Moro an* in*igeno+s woen to )ractice( )roote()rotect( an* )reser-e their own c+lt+re( tra*itions( an* instit+tions an* to consi*er these rights inthe for+lation an* i)leentation of national )olicies an* )rogras. To this en*( the Stateshall a*o)t eas+res in cons+ltation with the sectors concerne* to )rotect their rights to theirin*igeno+s knowle*ge s%stes an* )ractices( tra*itional li-elihoo*( an* other anifestations oftheir c+lt+res an* wa%s of life9 $ro-i*e*( That these c+lt+ral s%stes an* )ractices are not*iscriinator% to woen.

    SECTION "?. $eace an* #e-elo)ent. The )eace )rocess shall be )+rs+e* with thefollowing consi*erations9

    0a Increase the n+ber of woen )artici)ating in *isc+ssions an* *ecision7aking in the)eace )rocess( incl+*ing ebershi) in )eace )anels recogni'ing woen,s role in conflict7)re-ention an* )eace7aking an* in in*igeno+s s%ste of conflict resol+tion:

    0b Ens+re the *e-elo)ent an* incl+sion of woen,s welfare an* concerns in the )eaceagen*a in the o-erall )eace strateg% an* woen,s )artici)ation in the )lanning( i)leentation(onitoring( an* e-al+ation of rehabilitation an* reb+il*ing of conflict7affecte* areas:

    0c The instit+tion of eas+res to ens+re the )rotection of ci-ilians in conflict7affecte*co+nities with s)ecial consi*eration for the s)ecific nee*s of woen an* girls:

    0* Incl+*e the )eace )ers)ecti-e in the e*+cation c+rric+l+ an* other e*+cational

    +n*ertakings: an*

    0e The recognition an* s+))ort for woen,s role in conflict7)re-ention( anageent(resol+tion an* )eaceaking( an* in in*igeno+s s%stes of conflict resol+tion.

    SECTION 4@. Woen in Es)eciall% #iffic+lt Circ+stances. /or )+r)oses of this Act(Woen in Es)eciall% #iffic+lt Circ+stances! 0WE#C shall refer to -ictis an* s+r-i-ors ofse2+al an* )h%sical ab+se( illegal recr+itent( )rostit+tion( trafficking( are* conflict( woen in*etention( -ictis an* s+r-i-ors of ra)e an* incest( an* s+ch other relate* circ+stances whichha-e inca)acitate* the f+nctionall%. Focal go-ernent +nits are therefore an*ate* to *eli-erthe necessar% ser-ices an* inter-entions to WE#C +n*er their res)ecti-e 3+ris*ictions.

    SECTION 41. Ser-ices an* Inter-entions. WE#C shall be )ro-i*e* with ser-ices an*inter-entions as necessar% s+ch as( b+t not liite* to( the following9

    0a Te)orar% an* )rotecti-e c+sto*%:

    0b Me*ical an* *ental ser-ices:

    0c $s%chological e-al+ation:

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    0* Co+nseling:

    0e $s%chiatric e-al+ation:

    0f Fegal ser-ices9

    0g $ro*+cti-it% skills ca)abilit% b+il*ing:

    0h Fi-elihoo* assistance:

    0i Gob )laceent:

    03 /inancial assistance: an*

    0k Trans)ortation assistance.

    SECTION 4". $rotection of irl7Chil*ren. 0a The State shall )+rs+e eas+res to

    eliinate all fors of *iscriination against girl7chil*ren in e*+cation( health an* n+trition( an*skills *e-elo)ent.

    0b irl7chil*ren shall be )rotecte* fro all fors of ab+se an* e2)loitation.

    0c E+al access of Moro an* in*igeno+s girl7chil*ren in the Ma*aris( schools of li-ingc+lt+re an* tra*itions( an* the reg+lar schools shall be ens+re*.

    0* en*er7sensiti-e c+rric+l+( incl+*ing legal literac%( books( an* c+rric+l+ in theMa*aris an* schools of li-ing c+lt+re an* tra*itions shall be *e-elo)e*.

    0e Sensiti-it% of reg+lar schools to )artic+lar Moro an* in*igeno+s )ractices( s+ch as

    fasting in the onth of &aa*an( choice of clothing 0incl+*ing the wearing of hi3ab( an*a-ailabilit% of halal foo* shall be ens+re*.

    SECTION 44. $rotection of Senior Citi'ens. The State shall )rotect woen seniorciti'ens fro neglect( aban*onent( *oestic -iolence( ab+se( e2)loitation( an* *iscriination.Towar*s this en*( the State shall ens+re s)ecial )rotecti-e echaniss an* s+))ort ser-icesagainst -iolence( se2+al ab+se( e2)loitation( an* *iscriination of ol*er woen.

    SECTION 48. Woen are entitle* to the recognition an* )rotection of their rights *efine*an* g+arantee* +n*er this Act incl+*ing their right to non*iscriination.

    SECTION 4;. #iscriination Against Woen is $rohibite*. $+blic an* )ri-ate entitiesan* in*i-i*+als fo+n* to ha-e coitte* *iscriination against woen shall be s+b3ect to thesanctions )ro-i*e* in Section 81 hereof. Biolations of other rights of woen shall be s+b3ect tosanctions +n*er )ertinent laws an* reg+lations.

    CHAPTER I

    In$tit'tional Me)ani$&$

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    SECTION 4

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    Where nee*e*( te)orar% gen*er e+it% eas+res shall be )ro-i*e* for in the )lans of all*e)artents( incl+*ing their attache* agencies( offices( b+rea+s( state +ni-ersities an* colleges(go-ernent7owne* an* 7controlle* cor)orations( local go-ernent +nits( an* other go-ernentinstr+entalities.

    To o-e towar*s a ore s+stainable( gen*er7res)onsi-e( an* )erforance7base* )lanning an*

    b+*geting( gen*er iss+es an* concerns shall be integrate* in( aong others( the following)lans9

    01 Macro socioeconoic )lans s+ch as the Me*i+7Ter $hili))ine #e-elo)ent $lanan* Me*i+7Ter $hili))ine In-estent $lan:

    0" Ann+al )lans of all *e)artents( incl+*ing their attache* agencies( offices( b+rea+s(state +ni-ersities an* colleges( an* go-ernent7owne* an* 7controlle* cor)orations: an*

    04 Focal )lans an* agen*a s+ch as e2ec+ti-e7legislati-e agen*a( co)rehensi-e*e-elo)ent )lan 0C#$( co)rehensi-e lan* +se )lan 0CF6$( )ro-incial *e-elo)ent an*)h%sical fraework )lan 0$#$/$( an* ann+al in-estent )lan.

    0b Creation an*or Strengthening of the A# /ocal $oints 0/$. All *e)artents(incl+*ing their attache* agencies( offices( b+rea+s( state +ni-ersities an* colleges( go-ernent7owne* an* 7controlle* cor)orations( local go-ernent +nits( an* other go-ernentinstr+entalities shall establish or strengthen their A# /ocal $oint S%ste or siilar A#echanis to catal%'e an* accelerate gen*er ainstreaing within the agenc% or localgo-ernent +nit.

    The A# /ocal $oint S%ste shall be co)ose* of the agenc% hea* or local chief e2ec+ti-e( ane2ec+ti-e coittee with an 6n*ersecretar% 0or its e+i-alent( local go-ernent +nit official( oroffice in a strategic *ecision7aking )osition as Chair: an* a technical working gro+) or

    secretariat which is co)ose* of re)resentati-es fro -ario+s *i-isions or offices within theagenc% or local go-ernent +nit.

    The tasks an* f+nctions of the ebers of the /$ shall for )art of their reg+lar ke% res+ltareas an* shall be gi-en *+e consi*eration in their )erforance e-al+ation.

    0c eneration an* Maintenance of A# #atabase. All *e)artents( incl+*ing theirattache* agencies( offices( b+rea+s( state +ni-ersities an* colleges( go-ernent7owne* an*7controlle* cor)orations( local go-ernent +nits( an* other go-ernent instr+entalities shall*e-elo) an* aintain a A# *atabase containing gen*er statistics an* se27*isaggregate* *atathat ha-e been s%steaticall% gathere*( reg+larl% +)*ate*( an* s+b3ecte* to gen*er anal%sis for)lanning( )rograing( an* )olic% for+lation.

    SECTION 4=. en*er /ocal $oint Officer in $hili))ine Ebassies an* Cons+lates. Anofficer *+l% traine* on A# shall be *esignate* as the gen*er focal )oint in the cons+lar sectionof $hili))ine ebassies or cons+lates. Sai* officer shall be )riaril% res)onsible in han*linggen*er concerns of woen igrant workers. Attache* agencies shall coo)erate instrengthening the $hili))ine foreign )osts, )rogras for the *eli-er% of ser-ices to woenigrant workers.

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    SECTION 4>. National Coission on the &ole of /ili)ino Woen 0NC&/W. TheNational Coission on the &ole of /ili)ino Woen 0NC&/W shall be renae* as the$hili))ine Coission on Woen 0$CW( the )riar% )olic%7aking an* coor*inating bo*% ofthe woen an* gen*er e+alit% concerns +n*er the Office of the $resi*ent. The $CW shall bethe o-erall onitoring bo*% an* o-ersight to ens+re the i)leentation of this Act. In *oing so(the $CW a% *irect an% go-ernent agenc% an* instr+entalit%( as a% be necessar%( to

    re)ort on the i)leentation of this Act an* for the to ie*iatel% res)on* to the )roblesbro+ght to their attention in relation to this Act. The $CW shall also lea* in ens+ring thatgo-ernent agencies are ca)acitate* on the effecti-e i)leentation of this Act. Thechair)erson shall likewise re)ort to the $resi*ent in Cabinet eetings on the i)leentation ofthis Act.

    To the e2tent )ossible( the $CW shall infl+ence the s%stes( )rocesses( an* )roce*+res of thee2ec+ti-e( legislati-e( an* 3+*icial branches of go-ernent -is7H7-is A# to ens+re thei)leentation of this Act.

    To effecti-el% an* efficientl% +n*ertake an* acco)lish its f+nctions( the $CW shall re-ise itsstr+ct+re an* staffing )attern with the assistance of the #e)artent of D+*get an*

    Manageent.

    SECTION 4?. Coission on 5+an &ights 0C5&. The Coission( acting as theen*er an* #e-elo)ent Ob+*( consistent with its an*ate( shall +n*ertake eas+res s+chas the following9

    0a Monitor with the $CW an* other state agencies( aong others( in *e-elo)ingin*icators an* g+i*elines to co)l% with their *+ties relate* to the h+an rights of woen(incl+*ing their right to non*iscriination g+arantee* +n*er this Act:

    0b #esignate one 01 coissioner an*or its Woen,s 5+an &ights Center to be)riaril% res)onsible for for+lating an* i)leenting )rogras an* acti-ities relate* to the)rootion an* )rotection of the h+an rights of woen( incl+*ing the in-estigations an*co)laints of *iscriination an* -iolations of their rights bro+ght +n*er this Act an* relate* lawsan* reg+lations:

    0c Establish g+i*elines an* echaniss( aong others( that will facilitate access ofwoen to legal ree*ies +n*er this Act an* relate* laws( an* enhance the )rotection an*)rootion of the rights of woen( es)eciall% arginali'e* woen:

    0* Assist in the filing of cases against in*i-i*+als( agencies( instit+tions( or establishentsthat -iolate the )ro-isions of this Act: an*

    0e &ecoen* to the $resi*ent of the $hili))ines or the Ci-il Ser-ice Coission an%)ossible a*inistrati-e action base* on nonco)liance or fail+re to i)leent the )ro-isions ofthis Act.

    SECTION 8@. Monitoring $rogress an* I)leentation an* I)act of this Act. The $CW(in coor*ination with other state agencies an* the C5&( shall s+bit to Congress reg+lar re)ortson the )rogress of the i)leentation of this Act highlighting the i)act thereof on the stat+san* h+an rights of woen9 $ro-i*e*( That the secon* re)ort shall incl+*e an assessent ofthe effecti-eness of this Act an* recoen* aen*ents to i)ro-e its )ro-isions9 $ro-i*e*(

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    finall%( That these re)orts shall be s+bitte* to Congress e-er% three 04 %ears or as *eterine*in the i)leenting r+les an* reg+lations.

    SECTION 81. $enalties. 6)on fin*ing of the C5& that a *e)artent( agenc%( orinstr+entalit% of go-ernent( go-ernent7owne* an* 7controlle* cor)oration( or localgo-ernent +nit has -iolate* an% )ro-ision of this Act an* its i)leenting r+les an*

    reg+lations( the sanctions +n*er a*inistrati-e law( ci-il ser-ice( or other a))ro)riate laws shallbe recoen*e* to the Ci-il Ser-ice Coission an*or the #e)artent of the Interior an*Focal o-ernent. The )erson *irectl% res)onsible for the -iolation as well as the hea* of theagenc% or local chief e2ec+ti-e shall be hel* liable +n*er this Act.

    If the -iolation is coitte* b% a )ri-ate entit% or in*i-i*+al( the )erson *irectl% res)onsible forthe -iolation shall be liable to )a% *aages.

    /iling a co)laint +n*er this Act shall not )recl+*e the offen*e* )art% fro )+rs+ing otherree*ies a-ailable +n*er the law an* to in-oke an% of the )ro-isions of e2isting laws es)eciall%those recentl% enacte* laws )rotecting woen an* chil*ren( incl+*ing the Woen in#e-elo)ent an* Nation D+il*ing Act 0&e)+blic Act No. =1?"( the S)ecial $rotection ofChil*ren Against Chil* Ab+se( E2)loitation an* #iscriination Act 0&e)+blic Act No. ===( the Anti7&a)e Faw of 1??=0&e)+blic Act No. >4;4( the &a)e Bicti Assistance an* $rotection Act of 1??> 0&e)+blic ActNo. >;@;( the Anti7Trafficking in $ersons Act of "@@4 0&e)+blic Act No. ?"@> an* the Anti7Biolence Against Woen an* Their Chil*ren Act of "@@8 0&e)+blic Act No. ?"

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    in-ol-eent an* )rootion of the rights an* welfare of /ili)ino woen an* girls i*entifie* b% the$CW( for+late the i)leenting r+les an* reg+lations 0I&& of this Act within one h+n*re*eight% 01>@ *a%s after its effecti-it%.

    SECTION 8;. Se)arabilit% Cla+se. If an% )ro-ision or )art hereof is hel* in-ali* or+nconstit+tional( the reain*er of the law or the )ro-isions not otherwise affecte* shall reain

    -ali* an* s+bsisting.

    SECTION 8

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    . 0" Incl+*e an assessent of the e2tent to which their )rogras an*or )ro3ects integratewoen in the *e-elo)ent )rocess an* of the i)act of sai* )rogras or )ro3ects on woen(incl+*ing their i)lications in enhancing the self7reliance of woen in i)ro-ing their incoe: 04 Ens+re the acti-e )artici)ation of woen an* woen,s organi'ations in the *e-elo)ent)rogras an*or )ro3ects incl+*ing their in-ol-eent in the )lanning( *esign( i)leentation(

    anageent( onitoring an* e-al+ation thereof: 08 Collect se27*isaggregate* *ata an* incl+*e s+ch *ata in its )rogra)ro3ect )a)er()ro)osal or strateg%: 0; Ens+re that )rogras an*or )ro3ects are *esigne* so that the )ercentage of woen whorecei-e assistance is a))ro2iatel% )ro)ortionate to either their tra*itional )artici)ation in thetargete* acti-ities or their )ro)ortion of the )o)+lation( whiche-er is higher. Otherwise( thefollowing sho+l* be state* in the )rogra)ro3ect )a)er( )ro)osal or strateg%: 0a The obstacle in achie-ing the goal: . 0b The ste)s being taken to o-ercoe those obstacles: an* 0c To the e2tent that ste)s are not being taken to o-ercoe those obstacles( wh% the% arenot being taken.

    0

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    Se. :. ol'ntar3 Pa*;IBIG< GSIS an( SSS Co#era*e. Marrie* )ersons who *e-ote f+lltie to anaging the ho+sehol* an* fail% affairs shall( +)on the working s)o+se,s consent( beentitle* to -ol+ntar% $ag7IDI 0$agt+t+l+ngan Ikaw( Dangko( In*+stri%a at ob%erno(o-ernent Ser-ice Ins+rance S%ste 0SIS or Social Sec+rit% S%ste 0SSS co-erage to thee2tent of one7half 01" of the salar% an* co)ensation of the working s)o+se. The contrib+tions*+e thereon shall be *e*+cte* fro the salar% of the working s)o+se.

    The SIS or the SSS( as the case a% be( shall iss+e r+les an* reg+lations necessar% toeffecti-el% i)leent the )ro-isions of this section.Se. 9.I&+le&entin* R'le$. The NE#A( in cons+ltation with the *ifferent go-ernentagencies concerne*( shall iss+e r+les an* reg+lations as a% be necessar% for the effecti-ei)leentation of Sections "( 4 an* 8( of this Act within si2 0