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EEXXEECCUUTTIIVVEE SSUUMMMMAARRYY
Of
EEnnvviirroonnmmeennttaall IImmppaacctt AAsssseessssmmeenntt
For
PPrrooppoosseedd PPeessttiicciiddee TTeecchhnniiccaall ((BBrroommaaddiioolloonnee)) MMaannuuffaaccttuurriinngg UUnniitt
Of
FFyyttooccaarree CChheemmiiccaallss ((PP)) LLttdd..
To be set-up at: S.F. No. 400, Village: Seerapalayam,
Taluk: Coimbatore South, Dist.: Coimbatore – 641 105,
Tamilnadu.
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Executive Summary of EIA Report
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
M/s. Fytocare Chemicals Private Limited along with its sister company Thio Chemi Pvt.
Ltd., small scale industries under the State of Tamilnadu registration, is involved in the
formulation and supply of household and Public Health insecticide in their 12 acre site
with factory and office space of about 45000 sq. ft. to companies like Godrej Consumer
Products Limited, Midas Hygiene Products, BASF India Limited and Bayer India
Limited.
Both companies manufacture household insecticide products with their own product
development, registration and supply to marketing companies in their Brands.
Household insecticide formulations include different insecticide chalks, bromadiolone
rodenticide formulations and insecticide aerosols.
Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) report is based on study carried out in summer
season of the year 2013. The environmental parameters (ambient air, water, land, noise,
flora, fauna and socio‐economic environment) selected for study are those, which are
likely to be most affected by the project. The study area is defined as area within 5 km
radius from centre of the site.
1.2 PLANT LOCATION
M/s. Fytocare Chemicals (P) Ltd. proposes to set‐up Pesticide Technical Product
manufacturing unit within the existing formulation premises located at S.F. No. 400,
Village: Seerapalayam, Taluk: Coimbatore South, Dist.: Coimbatore – 641 105,
Tamilnadu.
The total estimated cost of the proposed BDL project is Rs. 75 Lacs. The fund allocated
for pollution control will be approximately Rs. 5 Lacs.
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Executive Summary of EIA Report
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1.3 PROPOSED PRODUCT DETAILS
Sr.
No. Name of Product
No. of container
& size
Production Capacity
Kg/Month Kg/Annum
1 Bromadiolone (BDL)
Technical
2 nos. each of approx.
20 Kg each/month
42 500
It may be noted that the manufacturing of Pesticides Technical Products fall under
Clause No. 5 (b) of Category “A” as stated in the Environmental Impact Assessment
notification dated 14‐09‐2006 and therefore Environmental Clearance for this product is
required to be obtained.
It was due to this fact that an application was made to Ministry of Environment and
Forests, New Delhi for obtaining the related Environmental Clearance. As a part of this
procedure Public Hearing is required to be carried out as per the TOR granted to the
unit by the Expert Appraisal Committee, MoEF.
1.4 RAW MATERIALS DETAILS
Sr.
No. Name of Raw Material
Quantity
Kg/Batch Kg/Month*
1 1 : 4 Dioxane 152 304
2 Chalcone 20 40
3 Hydroxy Coumarin 10 20
4 Piperidine 2 4
5 Acetone 200 400
6 BDL KETONE 20 40
7 Sodium Borohydride 4 8
8 PEG400 (Polyethylene Glycol) 4 8
9 IPA (Isopropyl alcohol) 200 400
10 Benzene 200 400
Note: * 2 nos. of batch will be manufactured per month.
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1.5 MANUFACTURING PROCESS DETAILS
STEP – 1: CHALCONE to BDL KETONE
Description of Manufacturing Process
Chalcone was dissolved in 1:4 Dioxane and Piperidine was added and 4‐Hydroxy
Coumarin was added and maintained at 90‐100°C for 12 hrs. HPLC is checked and if
Chalcone was less than 1%, 1:4 Dioxane was recovered. The product is filtered hot in
Filter Nutsch and washed with water to remove 4‐Hydroxy Coumarin. The product
was repulped in acetone and cooled to 15°C and filtered on Filter Nutsch and dried
at 50°C under vacuum.
Chemical Reaction
STEP – 2: BDL KETONE to BDL FINAL
Description of Manufacturing Process
IPA & 1:4 Dioxane were taken in a 10L 4 neck flask and PEG400 was added and BDL
Ketone was added in small quantities. The temp was adjusted to 15°C and Sodium
borohydride was added in small lots below 15°C. The temp was allowed to rise to 25
to 30°C and maintained for 6 hrs. Check an aliquot in HPLC and if the BDL Ketone is
less than 0.5% HCL is added and water is added at 15°C and maintained for 2 hrs.
The product is filtered on Filter Nutsch. Wash the product with water to remove
chloride. The product was repulped in Benzene and the product was filtered. The
product is repulped in Hexane to get the pure product which is to be handled with
care using rubber gloves.
Chemical Reaction
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Executive Summary of EIA Report
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1.6 POWER AND FUEL Details of Electricity
Sr. No. Description Quantity required
1 Tamilnadu Electricity Board (TNEB) 85 KVA
2 D. G. Set – 1* 82.5 KVA
3 D. G. Set – 2* 30 KVA
* In case of power failure only
Details of Fuel
Sr.
No. Description Type of Fuel Quantity of Fuel
1 Steam Boiler Agro Waste/ Coconut Wood 500 Kg/day**
2 D. G. Set – 1 Diesel 10 L/day
3 D. G. Set – 2 Diesel 4 L/day
** This is the total requirement for our existing formulation plant as well as the proposed
BDL plant. Please note that for BDL we will require a negligible quantity of steam out of
the above and that to only for 4‐5 days in a month.
1.7 RAW WATER
The unit proposes to consume 18.99 m3/day of raw water for its process and non‐process
uses. The entire raw water requirement for the unit will be obtained through borewell
located within the premises.
1.8 LAND Fytocare has total land area of 14,000 m2. The total shed area allocated for the proposed
BDL project will be 162 m2 out of our total land area of 14,000 m2. It would not be out of
place to mention that currently Fytocare manufactures formulation in the above referred
total land area of 14,000 m2. Out of the above stated 14,000 m2 of land area
approximately 8,500 m2 (approx. 60% of land area) is green belt area.
1.9 MANPOWER The proposed project will have about 12 employees for its normal working.
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1.10 ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE The General Manager is responsible for the factory operations. There are several
executives for various sections such as Operation, Human Resource, Purchase,
Accounts, Environmental & Safety, Maintenances and Quality Control etc.
2.0 DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT
2.1 CLIMATE
Generally sub‐tropical climatic condition prevails throughout the district and there is no
sharp variation in climate. The mean daily temperature during summer (May) varies
from 33°C to 40°C and the mean daily temperature during winter varies from 15°C to
36°C. The rainfall is mostly due to the NE & SW monsoon season. The average annual
rainfall is 647.2 mm per year from four distinct seasonsʹ viz., winter, hot weather period,
south‐west monsoon and north‐east monsoon.
2.2 ECOLOGY
There is no indication of presence of any endangered and vulnerable species of flora in
this area. About 76 species of fauna components recorded/reported from study area
which are mainly belong to mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and butterflies. Out of
observed faunal components 6 species belongs to Schedule‐II, 7 species belongs to
Schedule‐III and rest of species belongs to Schedule ‐ IV and V as per Wildlife Protection
Act, 1972.
2.3 HYDROLOGICAL CONDITIONS 2.3.1. SURFACE WATER
The run‐off during monsoon period contributes to the surface water. These villages get
water due to rain in rainy seasons.
2.3.2. GROUND WATER
The ground water in the area is found to occur under semi‐confined conditions in
shallow aquifers as well as confined in deep aquifers. In the study area, ground water
structures are deep bore wells tapping confined aquifers to extract water for general use.
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2.4 WATER QUALITY
Water samples were collected from eight different locations and monitored for various
parameters. The physico‐chemical characteristic data indicates that in general the
ground water in the region does not meet the drinking Water Quality Standards (IS:
10500:2012) with respect to Total Dissolved Solids, Total Hardness, Alkalinity, Nitrate,
Calcium Hardness and Magnesium Hardness. This could be due to the geological
condition of the said region.
2.5 AMBIENT AIR QUALITY
The base‐line Ambient Air Quality (AAQ) status within 5 Km study area has been
assessed through a monitoring network of 7 AAQ sampling stations during summer
season. Design of network for Ambient Air Quality monitoring locations were decided
on meteorology & available infrastructure facilities. The base‐line Ambient Air Quality
of the study area was monitored for Particulate Matter (PM2.5 & PM10), Sulphur Dioxide
(SO2), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Br2, Hydrocarbon (HC) and Volatile Organic
Compounds (VOC). The results for the same are given as below:
Location 98th Percentile (g/m3)
PM2.5 PM10 SO2 NO2 Br2 HC VOCs
Project Site 19.3 49.7 9.7 14.0 BDL <0.1 BDL
Village: Malumichampatti 27.3 57.1 11.9 15.0 BDL <0.1 BDL
Village: Seerapalayam 12.2 35.5 7.0 9.3 BDL <0.1 BDL
Village: Arasipalayam 11.5 35.0 8.9 10.0 BDL <0.1 BDL
Village: Palathurai 10.3 40.4 7.5 9.7 BDL <0.1 BDL
Village: Okkilipalayam 15.2 49.1 7.4 9.1 BDL <0.1 BDL
Village: Bodipalayam 11.0 37.0 7.8 8.5 BDL <0.1 BDL
Permissible Limit
[NAAQ Standards ‐ 2009]
60 100 80 80 ‐‐ ‐‐ 5
B.D.L.:‐ Below Detectable Limit
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2.6 NOISE QUALITY
Noise level was recorded at seven locations within the study area to provide the baseline
data to describe the existing situations.
Sr.
No. Location
Noise Level, dB(A)
Lday Lnight Permissible Limit
Lday Lnight
1 Project Site 63.9 49.1 55 45
2 Village: Malumichampatti 47.5 42.4 55 45
3 Village: Seerapalayam 48.6 41.7 55 45
4 Village: Arasipalayam 52.7 42.2 55 45
5 Village: Palathurai 50.9 40.6 55 45
6 Village: Okkilipalayam 49.7 41.8 55 45
7 Village: Bodipalayam 47.5 42.4 55 45
2.7 LAND USE PATTERN
A hybrid technique has been used i.e. visual interpretation and digital image processing
to generate output Land use / Land cover map of 10 km study area.
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3.0 ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES
3.1 AIR EMISSIONS AND CONTROL MEASURES
Sr.
No.
Description Stack
height
(m)
Stack
dia.
(m)
Pollutant Expected
Pollution
Permissible
Limit
Air
Pollution
Control
Measures
1. Steam Boiler 6 0.75
SPM 60 mg/Nm3 150 mg/Nm3
Dust
Collector SO2 10 ppm 100 ppm
NOx 20 ppm 50 ppm
2. D. G. Set ‐ 1 6 0.15
SPM 40 mg/Nm3 150 mg/Nm3 Adequate
stack height
is provided
SO2 40 ppm 100 ppm
NOx 20 ppm 50 ppm
3. D. G. Set ‐ 2 6 0.10
SPM 40 mg/Nm3 150 mg/Nm3 Adequate
stack height
is provided
SO2 40 ppm 100 ppm
NOx 20 ppm 50 ppm
3.2 WASTEWATER GENERATION AND METHOD OF TREATMENT
Category Quantity
(m3/day) Method of Treatment
Domestic 0.4
Will be collected in the septic tank from where it will be pumped
into the existing STP and treated water will be used for irrigation of
the green belt area.
Industrial 0.98
Will be stored and then distilled to obtain and re‐use the low boiling
solvents. This would be done at a lower temp. Further distillation
will be carried out at a higher temp. to evaporate the water content
of the stated effluent. This distilled water will be passed through an
Activated Carbon column and the resultant water will be used for
Chalk making in the existing Chalk production process (for which
daily water requirement is 1.5 KL).
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3.3 SOLID WASTE GENERATION AND MODE OF DISPOSAL
There will be no solid waste generated from this unit.
3.4 HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATION AND MODE OF DISPOSAL
Sr.
No. Name of Waste
Quantity
Per Month Mode of Disposal
1 Used Oil 2 Kg Will be reused for lubrication of some small
parts of machinery and for rust proofing and
leftover quantity will be sold to MoEF/ CPCB
registered recyclers only.
2 Process Waste/
Distillation Residue
5 Kg Will be stored in HDPE bags and sent for co‐
processing to the nearby ACC Cement factory.
3 Sludge from Sewage
Treatment Plant
20 Kg Will be stored in HDPE bags and used as a
low grade soil conditioner within premises.
4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME
4.1 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
The environment, safety and health monitoring programme in the factory are as follows:
Particulars Parameter Frequency
Stack Emissions SPM, SO2, NOx Monthly
Ambient Air Quality PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO2, Br2, HC, VOC Monthly
Wastewater Quality
pH, Color, SS, BOD, COD, TDS, Heavy
Metals, Phenolic Comp., Pesticides, Nitrate,
Sulphur, Phosphate
Monthly
Noise Monitoring Noise Levels Monthly
Safety & Occupational Health ‐‐ Yearly
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4.2 BUDGETARY ALLOCATION FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Sr.
No. Description Capital Cost Recurring Cost
1 Air Pollution Control 50,000 5,000
2 Water Pollution Control 2,75,000 3,50,000
3 Noise Pollution Control ‐‐ ‐‐
4 Hazardous Waste Pollution Control 25,000 2,500
5 Green Belt 50,000 25,000
6 Rainwater Harvesting 1,00,000
(for check dam)
5,000
(for maintenance)
Total 5,00,000 3,87,500
5.0 ADDITIONAL STUDIES
5.1 SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
Socio‐economic data is collected from District Census Handbook to assess Socio‐
economic status of the study area.
6.0 PROJECT BENEFITS
6.1 SOCIO-ECONOMIC BENEFIT
The proposed project will generate permanent employment and secondary jobs for
about 12 persons. This will increase the direct/indirect employment opportunities to
some extent. Local people will be given preference wherever found suitable for all the
jobs in the plant, direct as well as indirect. Economic status of the local people will
improve due to the increased business opportunities, thereby, making a positive impact.
7.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
7.1 DESCRIPTION OF EMP
An Environmental Management Plan has been prepared for mitigation of the adverse
impacts.
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Executive Summary of EIA Report
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The Environmental Management Plan describes in brief, the management’s plan for
proper and adequate implementation of treatment and control system for pollutants and
for maintaining the environment. It also includes development of green belt, proper
safety of workers, environmental monitoring plan, rain water harvesting, fire protection
system and measures etc.
7.2 GREEN BELT DEVELOPMENT
A greenbelt is/will be developed in and around the proposed project site to minimize the
air pollution, noise pollution, balancing eco‐environment, soil erosion / protection etc.
The unit has developed greenbelt area in 8,500 m2 (approx. 60% of land area) within the
industrial premises and also plan to develop green belt in near‐by public areas also.
8.0 CONCLUSION
The study brings out the following points.
Negligible impacts will occur on air quality. However, all the necessary air pollution
control measures will be provided.
No ecological damage will occur.
No adverse impacts will occur on water environment.
Local employment opportunities will increase.
Various other environmental parameters like Forest / National Park / Sanctuary and
Religious / Historical Places will not be affected.
Environmental Management Plan has been formulated to control all the pollutant
parameters and Environmental Management Cell has been set‐up to ensure that
these parameters do not exceed the norms set out by the concerned authorities.
After commissioning of the proposed project the Environmental Management Cell
will take care of all the pollution control measures.
Thus, it can be concluded on a positive note that after the implementation of the
mitigation measures and Environment Management Plan the normal operation of
proposed project will have overall negligible impact on environment and will benefit the
local people.
Page 13
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g[nuhnkhilnyhd] fPl]nlhdpd] mst[ 0.5 % f]Fk]/ Fiwthf ,Ue]jhy] mjDld] 15°C
btg]gepiyapy] iQl]nuhFnshhpf] mkpyk] kw]Wk] jz]zPh] nrh]j]J 2 kzpneuk]
guhkhpf]fg]gLfpwJ. ,e]j jahhpg]ghdJ Nutsch tof]fl]o \yk] tofl]lg]gl]L/ jz]zPhpy] fGtp FnshiuL mfw]wg]gLfpwJ. ,e]j jahhpg]ghdJ bgd]rPDld] nrh]j]J kW TH]kkhfg]gl]L/ tofl]lg]gLfpwJ. kPz]Lk] mjid bQf]irDld] nrh]j]J TH]kkhfg]gl]L ekf]F Rj]jkhd g[nuhnkhilnyhd] fpilf]fpwJ. ,jid ghJfhg]g[ ug]gh] ifa[iwia mzpe]J ifahs glt[s]sJ.
Page 17
Jhpj Rw]Wr]NHy] jhf]f kjpg]gPl]od] bray]jpl]lr] RUf]fk]
4
ntjp tpid :
g[nuhnkhilnyhd]] + nrhoak]] g[nuhnkhilnyhd] fPl]nlhd nghnuhnkhiQl]iul]
575 37.5 527
1.6 kpd]rhuk] kw]Wk] vhpbghUs] :
kpd]rhu tptuk] :
t.vz] tpsf]fk] njitahd mst[
1 jkpH]ehL kpd]rhu thhpaj]jplkpUe]J (TNEB) 85 KVA
2 Ory] b$dnul]lh] – 1* 82.5 KVA
3 Ory] b$dnul]lh] – 2* 30 KVA
* kpd]jilapd] nghJ kl]Lk] cgnahfgLj]jg]glt[s]sJ.
vhpbghUs] tptuk] :
t. vz] tpsf]fk] vhpnghUs] tif vhpbghUs] mst[ 1 ePuhtp bfhjpfyk] ntshz] fHpt[ / bjd]id
ku fHpt[ 500 fp.fp / ehs] **
2 Ory] b$dnul]lh] – 1 Ory] 10 ypl]lh] / ehs] 3 Ory] b$dnul]lh] - 2 Ory] 4 ypl]lh] / ehs]
**bkhj]j ePuhtpapd] msthdJ Vw]fdnt cs]s Miyf]Fk] kw]Wk] cj]njrpf]fg]gl]Ls]s
Miyf]Fk] nghJkhdjhf cs]sJ. ePuhtpapd] njit/ khjj]jpw]F 4-5 ehl]fSf]F kl]Lk]
nghJkhdjhf cs]sjhy]/ Vw]fdnt cs]s Miyapd] ePuhtpapd] mstpypUe]J
bgw]Wbfhs]s gLfpwJ.
1.7 ePhpd] njit
cj]njrpf]fg]gl]Ls]s Miyapd] bkhj]j ePhpd] njitahdJ tshfj]jpy] mikj]Js]s
MH]Jis fpzW \yk] bgwg]gLfpwJ. ,jpy] cw]gj]jp bray]Kiwf]Fk] kw]Wk] ,ju
Miyapy] njita[k] g{h]j]jp bra]a ehbshd]Wf]F 18.99 fd kPl]lh] jz]zPh] nghJkhdjhFk] .
1.8 epyk] :
@igl]nlhnfh] epWtdkhdJ 14/000 r.kp ,a']fp tUfpwJ. ,jpy] cj]njrpf]fg]gl]Ls]s
g{r]rpf]bfhy]yp cw]gj]jp jpl]lj]jpw]F 162 rJu kPl]lu] xJf]fg]gl]Ls]sJ. nkYk] bkhj]j
Page 18
Jhpj Rw]Wr]NHy] jhf]f kjpg]gPl]od] bray]jpl]lr] RUf]fk]
5
epygug]gpy] Rkhh] 8/500 rJu kPl]liu (njhuhakhf 60 % epyg]gug]g[) gRik guhkhpg]g[f]F
xJf]fpa[s]sJ.
1.9 njitahd Ml]fs] :
cj]njrpf]fg]gl]Ls]s Miy ,a']f njitahd bkhj]j ntiyahl]fspd] vz]zpf]if 12
MFk].
1.10 eph]thf mikg]g[
bghJ nkyhsh] bjhHpw]rhiyapd] eltof]iffSf]F bghWg]ghsuhf ,Ug]ghh]. nkYk]
,jpy] gy]ntW gphpt[fshd eltof]if/ kdpj tsk]/ bfhs]Kjy]]/ fzf]F/ Rw]Wr]NHy]
kw]Wk] ghJfhg]g[/ guhkhpg]g[ kw]Wk] juf]fl]Lg]ghL Mfpatw]wpy] gy eph]thfpfs] gzpf]F
mkh]j]jglt[s]sdh].
2.0 Rw]Wr]NHy] gw]wpa tptuk]
2.1 fhyepiy
bghJthf Jiz btg]gkz]ly fhyepiyia/ khtl]l KGtJk] epyt[k] fhyepiya[ld]
xg]gpLk] nghJ/ Jy]ypakhd ve]j ntWghLk] ,Uf]fhJ. jpdrhp ruhrhp btg]gepiyapd]
msthdJ nfhil fhyj]jpy] 33°c Kjy] 40°c tiu ,Uf]Fk]. ,']F Mz]od] ruhrhp
kiHapd] msthdJ ehd]F gUtfhy']fspy] 647.2 kp.kp MFk]. ,jpy] mjpfgl]r kiH
bghHpthdJ/ tlfpHf]F kw]Wk] bjd]nkw]F gUtfhy']fspy] vd mstplg]gl]Ls]sJ.
2.2 NHypay]:
Ma]t[ gFjpia Rw]wp bkhj]jk] 76 tifahd/ tpy']fpd']fs] fz]lwpag]gl]Ls]sJ. ,jpy]
tdtpy']F ghJfhg]g[ rl]lj]jpd] go 6 tpy']fpd']fs] ml]ltiz – II Yk]/ 7 tpy']fpd']fs]
ml]ltid III Yk] kw]Wk] kPjKs]s tpy']fpd']fs] ml]ltiz – 4 kw]Wk] 5 y] cs]sd/
vdnt cj]njrpf]fg]gl]Ls]s bjhHpw]rhiyia Rw]wp ve]j xU mHpaf]Toa kw]Wk]
ghjpf]fg]gl Toa tpy']fpd']fnsh my]yJ jhtu ,d']fnsh ,y]iy vd
fz]lwpag]gl]Ls]sJ.
2.3 ePh]ts Mjhu']fs]
2.3.1 nkw]gug]g[ ePh]
,e]j gFjpapy] gUt kiH fhy']fspy] bgWk] kiH ePh]/ nkw]gug]g[ ePuhf vLj]Jf]
bfhs]sg]gLfpwJ. ,e]j ePuhdJ mUfpy] cs]s fpuhk']fSf]F ePh] Mjhukhf cs]sJ.
Page 19
Jhpj Rw]Wr]NHy] jhf]f kjpg]gPl]od] bray]jpl]lr] RUf]fk]
6
2.3.2 epyj]jo ePh]
epyj]jo ePh] ,e]j gFjpapy] MHkhd ePh]epiyfspYk]/ nknyhl]lkhd ePh] njf]f']fspd] fPH]
mike]Js]sJ. Ma]t[ nkw]bfhs]sg]gl]l gFjpapy] epyj]jo ePhpd] fl]likg]g[fs] MHkhd
MHJis fpzWfs] \yk] bghJg]gad]ghl]ow]F jz]zPh] bgwg]gLfpwJ.
2.4 ePhpd] juk]
Ma]t[f]Fl]gl]l gFjpapy] 8 ,l']fspy] ePh]khjphpfs] nrfhpf]fg]gl]L me]j khjphpfis IS :
10500 : 2012 cld] xg]gpLk] tifapy] gy]ntW bgsjpf urhad fhuzpfs]
Muhag]gl]Ls]sd. ,e]j Muha]r]rpapd] Kotpy] epyj]jo ePuhdJ Fof]f cfe]jjhf
,y]iybad fz]lwpag]gl]Ls]sJ. Vbddpy] epyj]jo ePhpy] cg]g[jd]ik/ fod jd]ik
kw]Wk] iQl]nul]Lfspd] msthdJ FoePhpd] juj]Jld] (IS : 10500 : 2012) xg]gpLk] nghJ
gad]gLj]j Toa tifapy] ,y]iy.
2.5 Rw]wr]NHy] fhw]wpd] juk]
Rw]Wr]NHy] fhw]wpd] juj]ij Muha 5 fp.kP Muk] bfhz]l Ma]t[ gFjpapy] nfhil fhyj]jpy]
thdpiy kw]Wk] cs] fl]likg]g[ trjpfspd] mog]gilapy] 7 ,l']fspy] Rw]Wg]g[w fhw]wpd]
ju fz]fhzpg]g[ epiya']fs] mikf]fg]gl]L Kf]fpa fhuzpfshd Ez] Jfs]fs] (PM2.5 &
PM10)/ ry]gh]–il–Mf]i!L (SO2)/ iel]u$d]-il-Mf]i!L (NO2)/ g[nuhkpd] (Br2)
iQl]nuhfhh]gd] kw]Wk] Mtpahff]Toa fupknrh]k']fs] (VOC’s) Mfpait Muhag]gl]ld.
mjd] mst[fs] fPH]tUk] ml]ltizapy] bfhLf]fg]gl]Ls]sd.
,lk] 98 rjtPj ruhrhp
PM2.5 PM10 SO2 NO2 Br2 HC VOCSjpl]ljsk] 19.3 49.7 9.7 14.0 BDL <0.1 BDLkYkpr]rk]gl]o fpuhkk] 27.3 57.1 11.9 15.0 BDL <0.1 BDLrPuhg]ghisak] fpuhkk] 12.2 35.5 7.0 9.3 BDL <0.1 BDLmurpg]ghisak] fpuhkk] 11.5 35.0 8.9 10.0 BDL <0.1 BDLghyhj]Jiw fpuhkk] 10.3 40.4 7.5 9.7 BDL <0.1 BDLxf]fpypg]ghisak] fpuhkk] 15.2 49.1 7.4 9.1 BDL <0.1 BDLnghog]ghisak] fpuhkk] 11.0 37.0 7.8 8.5 BDL <0.1 BDLmDkjpf]fj]jf]f mst[ (NAAQ Standards‐ 2009) 60 100 80 80 ‐ ‐ 5
BDL ‐ fz]lwpaToa mstpw]F fPnH
2.6 Xypapd] juk]
Ma]t[f]Fl]gl]l gFjpapy] 7 btt]ntW ,l']fspy] xypapd] mst[ gjpt[ bra]ag]gl]L/
fPH]fz]l ml]ltizapd] mjd]] mstPLfs] bfhLf]fg]gl]Ls]sd.
Page 20
Jhpj Rw]Wr]NHy] jhf]f kjpg]gPl]od] bray]jpl]lr] RUf]fk]
7
t. vz] ,lk]
xyp mst[fs] dB (A)
gfy] neu mst[
,ut[ neu mst[
mDkjpf]fj]jf]f mst[
gfy] neu mst[
,ut[ neu mst[
1 jpl]ljsk] 63.9 49.1 55 452 kYkpr]rk]gl]o fpuhkk] 47.5 42.4 55 453 rPuhg]ghisak] fpuhkk] 48.6 41.7 55 454 murpg]ghisak] fpuhkk] 52.7 42.2 55 455 ghyj]Jiw fpuhkk] 50.9 40.6 55 456 xf]fpypg]ghisak] fpuhkk] 49.7 41.8 55 457 nghog]ghisak] fpuhkk] 47.5 42.4 55 45
2.7 epy gad]ghL
jpl]l ,Ug]gplj]jpd] 10 fp.kP Mug]gFjpia fhl]l Toa epy tiuglkhdJ/ fyg]gpd
bjhHpw]El]gj]ij gad]gLj]jp tiuag]gl]Ls]sJ.
3.0 vjph]ghh]f]fg]gLk] Rw]Wr]NHy] jhf]f']fSk] jLg]g[ eltof]iffSk]
3.1 fhw]wpd] khRfSk] kw]Wk] mjid fl]Lg]gLj]Jk] tHpKiwfSk]
t. vz] tptu']fs]
g[ifg]nghf]fp khRfs]
vjph]ghh]f]f -gLfpw
khRf]fspd] mst[
mDkjpf]f -j]jf]f
khRf]fspd] mst[
fhw]wpd] khRfSk] kw]Wk]
fl]LgLj]Jk] tHpKiwfSk]
cauk] (kP)
tpl]lk] (kP)
1 ePuhtp bfhjpfyd] 6 0.75 SPM 60mg/Nm3 150mg/Nm3
J}rp jpul]o SO2 10ppm 100ppmNOx 20ppm 50ppm
2 Ory] b$dnul]lh] – 1
6 0.15
SPM 40mg/Nm3 150mg/Nm3 nghJkhd cau g[if nghf]fp bfhLf]fg] -gl]Ls]sJ
SO2 40ppm 100ppm
NOx 20ppm 50ppm
3 Ory] b$dnul]lh] – 2
6 0.10
SPM 40mg/Nm3 150mg/Nm3 nghJkhd cau
g[if nghf]fp bfhLf]fg]-gl]Ls]sJ.
SO2 40ppm 100ppm
NOx 20ppm 50ppm
3.2 fHpt[ ePhpd] cw]gj]jp kw]Wk] Rj]jpfhpg]g[ Kiw
tif mst[ (kP3 / ehs])
Rj]jpfhpg]g[ Kiw
Rfhjhu fHpt[ ePh]
0.4
Kjypy] fHpt[ ePh] nrfhpg]g[ bjhl]oapy] nrfhpj]J/ mjid Vw]fdnt cs]s Rj]jpfhpg]g[ Miyf]F mDg]gg]gl]L Rj]jpfhpf]fg]gLfpwJ. ,e]j Rj]jpfhpf]fg]gl]l ePuhdJ gRik guhkhpg]gpw]F gad]gLj]jg]gLfpwJ
bjhHpw]r]rhiy 0.98 bjhHpw]rhiy fHpt[ ePuhdJ nrfhpf]fg]gl]L/ Kjypy] Fiwe]j
Page 21
Jhpj Rw]Wr]NHy] jhf]f kjpg]gPl]od] bray]jpl]lr] RUf]fk]
8
fHpt[ ePh] btl]g epiyapy] Mtpahff] Toa fiug]ghd]fis nrfhpg]gjw]fhf btg]gg] gLj]jg]gl]L Fsph]tpf]fg]gLfpwJ. nkYk] mjpy] cs]s ePh] Jspfis Mtpahf]f/ mij mjpf btg]g epiyf]F fha]r]rp tofl]lg]gLfpwJ. ,e]j fha]r]rpa ePuhdJ Cf]Ftpf]fg]gl]l fhpk epuy] tHpahf brYj]jg]gl]l gpd]g[ me]j ePuhdJ/ g{r]rpf] bfhy]yp Rz]zhk]g[ fl]o jahhpg]gpw]F gad]gLj]jg]gLfpwJ.
3.3 jplf] fHpt[ cw]gj]jp mjid mfw]Wk] Kiw
,e]j cj]njrpf]fg]gl]Ls]s bjhHpw]rhiyapy] ve]jbthU jplf]fHpt[fSk] cUthtjpy]iy.
3.4 mghafukhd fHpt[fSk] cw]gj]jpa[k] mjid mfw]Wk] Kiw
t. vz] fHptpd] bgah] khjbkhd]Wf]F
fHptpd] mst[ mfw]Wk] Kiw
1 gad]gLj]jg]gl]l vz]bza]
2 fpnyhfpuhk] gad]gLj]jg]gl]l vz]bzahdJ ,ae]jpu']fs] ed]F ,a']f krF vz]bzahf gad]gLj]jg]gLfpwJ. v"]rpa vz]bzahdJ khRf]fl]Lg]ghl]L thhpa mDkjp bgw]w bjhHpw]rhiyf]F kWRHw]rpahsh]fSf]F tpw]fg]gLfpwJ.
2 bray]Kiw fHpt[ / fha]r]rp tofl;]oa vr]rk]
5 fpnyhfpuhk] HDPE igfspy] nrkpj]J mjid mUfpYs]s Vrprp rpbkz]l] Miyapd]]/ ,iz brayhf]f Kiwf]F mDg]gg]gLfpwJ.
3 fHpt[ ePh] Rj]jpfhpg]g[ MiyapypUe]J tUk] fHpt[
20 fpnyhfpuhk] tshfj]jpd] xU gFjpapy] HDPE igf]fspd] \yk] nrfhpf]fg]gl]L ,aw]if cukhf gad]gLj]jg]gLfpwJ.
4.0 Rw]Wr]NHy] fz]fhzpg]g[ jpl]lk]
4.1 Rw]Wr]NHy] fz]fhzpg]g[
bjhHpw]rhiyapd] NHy]/ ghJfhg]g[ kw]Wk] Rfhjhu fz]fhzpg]g[ jpl]l']fs] gpd]tUkhW
tptu']fs] fhuzpfs] fhyk] g[ifg]nghf]fpfs] Ez] Jfs]fs]/ ry]gh]il Mf]i!L kw]Wk]
iel]u$d] il Mf]i!L khjk] xU
Kiw Rw]Wg]g[w fhw]wpd] juk] Ez] Jfs]fs] (PM2.5 & PM10), ry]gh]il-
Mf]i!L/ iel]u$d] il Mf]i!L/ g[nuhkpd] / iQl]nuhfhh]gd]/ vspjpy] Mtpahff] Toa fhpkr]nrh]k']fs]
khjk] xU Kiw
fHpt[ ePhpd] juk] mkpy fhuj]jd]ik/ epwk]/ caphpay] Mf]!p$d] njit/ ,urhad Mf]!p$d] njit/ fod cnyhfk]/ gpndhypf] TWfs]/ g{r]rpbfhy]ypfs]/ iel]nul]/ ry]gh] kw]Wk] gh!]ngl]Lfs].
khjk] xU Kiw
xypapd] juk] xypapd] mst[fs] khjk] xU Kiw
ghJfhg]g[ kw]Wk] bjhHpyhsh]fspd] eyk]
- Mz]Lf]F xU Kiw
Page 22
Jhpj Rw]Wr]NHy] jhf]f kjpg]gPl]od] bray]jpl]lr] RUf]fk]
9
4.2 Rw]Wr]NHy] nkyhz]ikf]fhd epjp xJf]fPL
t. vz]
tptu']fs] Kjd]ikr] bryt[
kPz]Lk] njitg]gLk] bryt[
1 fhw]W khR fl]Lg]ghL 50/000 5/000 2 ePh] khR fl]Lg]ghL 2/75/000 3/50/000 3 xyp khR fl]Lg]ghL - - 4 mghafukhd fHpt[ khR fl]Lg]ghL 25/000 2/500 5 gRik guhkhpg]g[ 50/000 25/000 6 kiHePh] nrfhpg]g[ 1/00/000 50/000
bkhj]jk] 5/00/000 3/87/500
5.0 TLjy] Ma]t[fs]
5.1 r\f bghUshjhu epiyikfs]
khtl]l kf]fs] bjhif fzf]bfLg]g[ ifnal]oypUe]J r\f bghUshjhu jut[
kjpg]gplg]gLfpwJ.
6.0 jpl]l ed]ikfs]
6.1 r\f bghUshjhu gad]
cj]njrpf]fg]gl]l bjhHpw]rhiyapdhy] mg]gFjpapy] r\f bghUshjhu juk] cau tHp
tFf]fpwJ. ,j]bjhHpw]rhiyf]F mUfhikapy] mike]Js]s gFjpfspy] cs]s kf]fs]
neuoahfnth my]yJ kiwKfkhfnth gad]bgWthh]fs]. neuo nthiytha]g]gpd] \yk] 12
egh]fSk]/ kw]Wk] kiwKfkhf gyUk] gadilthh]fs]. nkYk] bjhHpw]rhiyf]F kpf
mUfpy] trpf]Fk] kf]fSf]F gyUk] neuo kw]Wk] kiwKf ntiytha]g]g[ tH']fg]gLk].
7.0 Rw]Wr]NHy] nkyhz]ikj] jpl]lk]
7.1 Rw]Wr]NHy] nkyhz]ikj] jpl]lj]jpd] tptuk]
Rw]Wr]NHy] nkyhz]ikj] jpl]lkhdJ/ cj]njrpf]fg]gl]Ls]s bjhHpw]rhiyapd]/ ghjfkhd
tpist[fis Fiwf]f jahhpf]fg]gLfpwJ.
,j]jpl]lkhdJ/ Rw]Wr]NHiy khRg]gLj]Jk] fhuzpfs] kw]Wk] mjd] fl]Lg]ghl]L
mikg]ig tpthpf]fpwJ. ,J nkYk] gRik guhkhpg]g[/ bjhHpyhsh]fspd] ghJfhg]g[/
Rw]Wr]NHy] fz]fhzpg]g[ jpl]lk]/ kiHePh] nrfhpg]g[ kw]Wk] jP ghJfhg]g[ mikg]g[
nghd]wtw]iw cs]slf]fpaJ.
Page 23
Jhpj Rw]Wr]NHy] jhf]f kjpg]gPl]od] bray]jpl]lr] RUf]fk]
10
7.2 gRik guhkhpg]g[
cj]njrpf]fg]gl]Ls]s bjhHpw]rhiyapd] \yk]/ Rw]Wr]NHypy] fhw]W khRghL/ Rw]Wr]NHy]
rkepiy kw]Wk] kz] mhpg]g[/ Mfpatw]iw jLf]f bjhHpw]rhiyapd] jpl]l ,lj]jpYk] kw]Wk]
mjidr] Rw]wpa[s]s gFjpfspYk] gRik guhkhpg]g[ nkw]bfhs]sg]gLfpwJ.
bjhHpw]rhiyapd] Rkhh] 60% ,lj]jpy] gRik guhkhpg]ghdJ nkw]bfhs]sg]gLfpwJ kw]Wk]
bjhHpw]rhiyia Rw]wpa[s]s bghJ ,l']fspYk] gRik guhkhpg]g[ nkw]bfhs]s
jpl]lkplg]gLfpwJ.
8.0 Kot[iu
fhw]wpd] juj]jpy] Fiwe]j mst[ jhf]fj]ij Vw]gLj]JfpwJ. vdpDk] midj]J
njitahd fhw]W khRf] fl]Lg]ghL cgfuzk] tH']fg]glt[s]sJ.
NHypaSf]F ve]j ghjpg]gk] Vw]gLtjpy]iy.
jz]zPiu bghWj]jtiu ghjfkhd tpist[fs] VJkpy]iy.
cs]Sh] ntiy tha]g]g[ mjpfhpf]fg]gLk].
gy]ntW Rw]Wr]NHy] fhuzpfspd] \yk] tdk]/ njrpa g{']fh/ ruzhyak] kw]Wk]
tuyhw]W rpwg]g[kpf]f ,l']fspy] ghjpg]g[ Vw]gLtjpy]iy.
Rw]Wr]NHy] nkyhz]ik jpl]lkhdJ/ khRgLj]Jk] fhuzpfis fz]fhzpf]f/
Rw]Wr]NHy] nkyhz]ik FG mikj]J/ mwpt[Wj]jg]gl]l tpjpKiw mst[fis
kPwhky] ,Uf]f fz]fhzpf]Fk].
Kd]bkhHpag]gl]l jpl]lkhdJ khRf]fl]Lg]ghl]L thhpak] mDkjp bgw]w gpwF/ mjd]
midj]J khRf] fl]Lg]ghl]L eltof]iffis Rw]Wr]NHy] fz]fhzpg]g[ FG ftdpj]Jf]
bfhs]Sk].
,jdhy]/ Kd]bkhHpag]gl]l Rw]Wr]NHy] nkyhz]ik jpl]lk] / kw]Wk] fhf]Fk] Kiwfis
mky] gLj]Jtjd] \yk] mg]gFjp kf]fs] gadila[khW bra]t[Jld] kw]w jhf]f']fs]
Fiwthfnt Vw]gLj]JfpwJ.