• Body Level One • Body Level Two • Body Level Three • Body Level Four • Body Level Five Dr Patrick Dixon Chairman Global Change Ltd Fellow, Centre for Management Development, London Business School Take Hold of the Future How trends such as Internet of Things, Big Data and the Cloud will combine to transform manufacturing cloud computing are fusing to create huge opportunities t generation production
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Dr Patrick Dixon Chairman Global Change LtdFellow, Centre for Management Development, London Business School
TakeHoldoftheFutureHowtrendssuchasInternetofThings,BigDataandtheCloudwillcombinetotransformmanufacturing
cloud computing are fusing to create huge opportunities t generation production
Digital enterprise 4.0
Digital Factories will be shaped by many
different industrial and consumer trends
REALITY CHECK
Robots in Factories only 7% pa 92,000-170,000 2000-2012
3D scans - 3D printing
LARGER SCALE
InmanyEUna@ons,upto70%ofretailspendingisin<8companies
VW mega platformVWMegaPlaKorm-basisfor1mcars
3DModelling
•thankstoL.Soler
World too small for more than:
5 large auto companies2 airline manufacturers
3 mobile operating systems10 large pharma
CUSTOM BUILD
Multiple variations in Products
Multi-product assembly lines
More Niche Manufacturers
REDUCE RISK
Complexity and scale create risks
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US / EU block on Chinese solar cells
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Trade strategies often overtaken by events
World can change faster than you can hold a board meeting
CLOSER SUPPLIES
Since 1980, global trade has grown at twice the rate of production but this trend is slowing down rapidly
“South to South” Trade will grow
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Regional trade growth in Asia $ / %
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Expect huge growth in component trade
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World exports of parts and components
FACTORY MOVES
11%wageinfla@oninChinain2013and2014
ImpactofstrongerChinesecurrencyandtougherpollu@oncontrols
NearshoringBoom
ManufacturinginMexicowillgrowforUSmarket
EMERGING DEMANDS
85% of world population will be living in emerging
markets in 10 years
Science,technologyengineering,
maths
MostSTEMgraduatesinemergingmarkets
ChinaandIndiadominate
STEMdegreesincludingpost-graduate/PhDs
10 TIMES FASTER
MOBILE 50% of all UK online sales are using mobile
Over4000roadhauliersinEU
1.3bnhomedeliverede-comitemsinUKayear(+12%pa)
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3000 Parcel Shops in UK in 12 months Chosen by up to 50% customers for deliveries
Gold standard:10am orders for 3pm Delivery
Anywhere in same country
10amordersfor3pmDelivery
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LIVE DATA
Internet of Things
$12bn security and controlhome automation market by 2018
250millionwearabledevicesby2023
$20bnto$70bnby2025
1.5m components tracked perfectly in Airbus supply chain
Big Data
Self-diagnosing and healing
Little Data often matters
most
Big Data = PatternLittle Data = Piece
CLOUD BASED
Global and Mobile Control
GREENER PROCESS
$40 Trillion Green Tech Boom driven by oil price, cost cuts, green activism
75% global growth in green energy was in China in 2014
120,000 terawatts of sunlight /day 7,000 times total global power use Power Moscow from Libyan Desert
“40% EU power = wind by 2050” Output up 10% in 2014
Solarup38%in2014
SolarCells$/wa^1990-2015
subsidies
PriceParity
• InJune2013electricitypricesinGermanybecamenega@ve-EU150/MWhr
• SameinQueenslandAustraliaforaweekin2014
30% EU trucks run empty
“Wewaste25million
milesayeardrivingempty
trucks”
USmajorretailer
CYBER SECURE
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WebofThings-BigData-Cloud180bnspamemailsaday
600mnewviruses,malware,trojansayear>220mpeople’sdetailslostinsinglea^ack70%largecorpora@onshavebeenhacked
100,000a^acksanhouronUSNavyParalysisofEstoniagovernmentin2007
WorriesaboutUS,Russia,Chinapenetra@onofweb/cloudfollowingPrism
Digital Enterprise 4.0
“Doing it Together”
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Dr Patrick Dixon Chairman Global Change Ltd
globalchange.com15millionvisitors
5millionvideoviews
@patrickdixon
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