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Leverage T echnology: Move Your Business Forward™ Risk and Compliance Financial Reporting Internal Audit Controls Catalog Application Security Advanced Analytics A Leader in Risk Based Enterprise Controls Management Solutions Copyright ©. Fulcrum Information Technology, Inc. Give me a lever long enough and a fulcrum on which to place it, and I shall move the world - Archimedes Learn to Iden+fy and Eliminate False Posi+ves from your Segrega+on of Duty Audit Report Monthly Educational Webinar Series Adil Khan, Managing Director May 28 th , 2015
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FulcrumWay - Ed. Webinar - Identify and Eliminate False Positives from your Segregation of Duty Audit Report

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Page 1: FulcrumWay - Ed. Webinar - Identify and Eliminate False Positives from your Segregation of Duty Audit Report

Leverage T echnology: Move Your Business Forward™

Risk and Compliance Financial Reporting Internal Audit Controls Catalog Application Security Advanced Analytics

A Leader in Risk Based Enterprise Controls Management Solutions

Copyright ©. Fulcrum Information Technology, Inc. Give me a lever long enough and a fulcrum on which to place it, and I shall move the world - Archimedes

Learn  to  Iden+fy  and  Eliminate  False  Posi+ves  from  your  Segrega+on  of  Duty  Audit  Report  

Monthly Educational Webinar Series

Adil Khan, Managing Director

May 28th, 2015

Page 2: FulcrumWay - Ed. Webinar - Identify and Eliminate False Positives from your Segregation of Duty Audit Report

www.fulcrumway.com Page 2 Copyright © FulcrumWay

Eliminate False Positives from your Segregation of Duty Audit Report

  Introductions   Inherent False Positives in Oracle EBS   Checklist of Global False Positives   Systematic Approach for Identifying False Positives   SOD Analytics for Remediation Analysis   Case Study   Q&A

Agenda

Page 3: FulcrumWay - Ed. Webinar - Identify and Eliminate False Positives from your Segregation of Duty Audit Report

www.fulcrumway.com Page 3 Copyright © FulcrumWay

Eliminate False Positives from your Segregation of Duty Audit Report

  Introductions   Inherent False Positives in Oracle EBS   Checklist of Global False Positives   Systematic Approach for Identifying False Positives   SOD Analytics for Remediation Analysis   Case Study   Q&A

Agenda

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A Leader in Risk Based Controls Management™

FulcrumWay: is the #1 End-to-End Provider of Risk Based Enterprise Controls Management Solutions for Oracle EBS, PeopleSoft and JDE customers with over 200 Fortune-500 to Middle Market clients. Since 2003, we have successfully assisted companies across all major industry segments.

Expertise: Risk Advisory Services. Advanced Controls Design for Enterprise Applications. Best Practices for Risk Mitigation and Internal Controls Automation. Audit, Compliance, Financial, Enterprise and Operational Risk Assessments. Risk Remediation Services.

Packaged Solutions: FulcrumWay is the #1 choice of Oracle customers for Oracle GRC Advanced Controls, GRC Manager, and GRC Intelligence/OBIEE software implementation. Oracle has certified us as the only partner with Accelerators for Oracle GRC. We also provide Managed Services

Software Services: Risk Assessment for ERP systems, Control Design and Management Tools, Controls Catalog, Enterprise Risk Manager, Financial Reporting Manager, Audit Manager

USA Presence: Privately held Delaware Corporation with US offices in New York City, Dallas and San Francisco

International Presence: in Auckland, Chennai, Dubai, Johannesburg, London, Mexico City

FulcrumWay

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FulcrumWay Clients Successful Track Record

Government Oil and Gas

Healthcare

Communications

Financial Services

Transportation Natural Resources

Manufacturing

Retail

High Tech Media/Entertainment Life Sciences

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FulcrumWay™ Insight Thought Leadership

Co-Authored GRC Book: First book on GRC for Oracle Applications SROAUG GRC Solution Lab - February 27th – Los Angels: GRC Case Studies and Best Practices

Innovate 15 – March 19th – Iselin, NJ -GRC Case Studies and Best Practices

Collaborate 15 – GRC Client Appreciation Dinner April 13th, 2015 Las Vegas IIA/ISACA GRC Conference – August 17th - 19th, 2015 - Presentations – GRC Case Studies and Best Practices

Educational Webcasts – Every 3rd Thursday of the Month – GRC Best Practices, Trends and Expert Insight

Oracle Open World – Annual GRC Dinner on October 26th, 2015 - San Francisco, CA

LinkedIn –FulcrumWay Risk, Compliance and Audit Software Group YouTube Podcasts – FulcrumWay Instant Insight in 10 min or less

Proven Expertise

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www.fulcrumway.com Page 7 Copyright © FulcrumWay

Eliminate False Positives from your Segregation of Duty Audit Report

  Introductions   Inherent False Positives in Oracle EBS   Checklist of Global False Positives   Systematic Approach for Identifying False Positives   SOD Analytics for Remediation Analysis   Case Study   Q&A

Agenda

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Is your Segregation of Duties Audit Accurate? Inherent False+

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Responsibility

Form

Complicated Security Model Contains many overriding security attributes

Menu

Function

User Evaluate User Access •  Test by User •  Test by Privilege

Manage Segregation of Duties •  Identify incompatible Privileges •  Predefined & Extensible SOD Rule Sets

Inherent False+

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What Are False Positives ? Users and Responsibilities

Inac&ve  Users  

Expired  Users  

Terminated  Employees  s&ll  ac&ve  in  EBS  

End-­‐Dated  Users  

End-­‐Dated  Responsibility  Assignments  

Menus  without  Prompts  

Inherent False+

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Without  Grant  Flag  user  can  not  access  the  Sub-­‐

Menu  or  Func&on  

Menu  without  prompts  disables  user  to  see  and  

navigate  

A menu is a hierarchical arrangement of application functions (forms). In the definition of a responsibility, the specified menu defines what is displayed in the navigator. The specified menu does not necessarily define the functions that can be accessed by the responsibility, which are granted.

What Are False Positives ? Oracle Menus Inherent False+

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If  you  specify  the  parameter  

QUERY_ONLY=YES,  the  form  opens  in  query-­‐only  mode.  

Inherent False+ What Are False Positives ? Oracle Functions

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The  Form  Personaliza&on  feature  allows  you  to  declara&vely  alter  the  behavior  of  Forms-­‐based  screens,  including  changing  proper&es,  execu&ng  buil&ns,  displaying  messages,  and  adding  menu  entries.  

Inherent False+ What Are False Positives ? Oracle Form Personalization

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A  profile  is  a  set  of  changeable  op&ons  that  affect  the  way  your  applica&on  looks  and  behaves.  You  can  set  user  profile  op&ons  at  different  levels:  site,  applica&on,  

responsibility,  user,  server,  and  organiza&on,  depending  on  how  the  profile  op&ons  are  defined.  

Inherent False+ What Are False Positives ? Oracle Profile Options

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Eliminate False Positives from your Segregation of Duty Audit Report

  Introductions   Inherent False Positives in Oracle EBS   Checklist of Global False Positives   Systematic Approach for Identifying False Positives   SOD Analytics for Remediation Analysis   Case Study   Q&A

Agenda

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Application Access Controls Governor False+ Checklist Filter  False+  

Form  Extensions  

Table  Audit  

Condi&onal  Func&on  Access  

Data  Access  

Func&on  Access  

Read-­‐Only  Access  

Func&on  Limits  

Filter  False+  

Menu  Access  

Menu  /  Sub-­‐Menu  /  Grants  /  Prompts  

Data  /  Func&on  Access  

Disabled  Oracle  Responsibility  Access  

Enabled  Oracle  Responsibility  Access  

Read-­‐Only  RBAC  Access  

RBAC  (Role  Based  Access  Control)  

Filter  False+  

Func&on  Limits  

Ledger  Data  Access  

Custom  Forms/Pages  

Ledger  Set  Access  

Mul&-­‐Org  Access  

IT  Support  Access  

Menu  Grant  Flag  

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Application Access Controls Governor False+ Checklist Filter  False+  

User  Access  to  Sub-­‐Menu  

Inac&ve  Users  

Privileged  User  (Interface,  etc)  

User  Responsibility  Access  Inac&ve  

User  Responsibility  Access  Ac&ve  

User  Access  enabled  

Form  Customiza&on  

Filter  False+  

Data  Access  Group  (Shared  Services)  

GL  Access  Limit  

Opera&ng  Unit  Access    

Oracle  security  Profile  

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www.fulcrumway.com Page 18 Copyright © FulcrumWay

Eliminate False Positives from your Segregation of Duty Audit Report

  Introductions   Inherent False Positives in Oracle EBS   Checklist of Global False Positives   Systematic Approach for Identifying False Positives   SOD Analytics for Remediation Analysis   Case Study   Q&A

Agenda

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Risk Based Access Management

Detect/ Analyze Findings

Implement Corrective

Actions

Monitor Controls

Scope

Application Controls

Sample ERP Data

Manage Exceptions

Implement Controls

Risk Advisors/ ERP Managers/ Control Owners

Risk Advisors/ Control Owners

Control Owners/

ERP Managers

Establish Test

Environment Assess Risk Identify Risk

Design Controls

Advanced Controls Experts/

ERP Managers

Approach

Residual  False  Posi&ves  

Inherent  False  Posi&ves  

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Application Access Controls Governor

User  Global  Condi&ons  to  filter  “inherent”  False  Posi&ves  like:    

Inac&ve  Users  Inac&ve  Responsibili&es  

Read-­‐only  Access  

Approach

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Application Access Controls Governor

Filter  Condi&ons  can  be  setup  to  exclude  SOD  viola&ons  from  

results  

Approach

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Application Access Controls Governor

Local  “Path”  Condi&ons  can  be  used  to  manage  special  cases  such  as  privileged/IT  users  

Approach

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System Filters

False+  Filters  

Data  Security  

Read-­‐Only  

Custom  

INV  INV  

User  OU  

Form  Profile  

Role  

Filters   Type   Condi+ons     Results  Excluded  

Inac&ve  User   Global   End-­‐Date   Users  

Inac&ve  Role   Global   End-­‐Date   Roles  

Business  Unit   Global   Org  Name   Organiza&on  

View  Only   Local   Func&on  Path   Func&ons  

Data  Security   Local   Data  Group   Groups  

Personaliza&on   Local   Form/Page   Forms  

Approach

Role   User  OU  

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Eliminate False Positives from your Segregation of Duty Audit Report

  Introductions   Inherent False Positives in Oracle EBS   Checklist of Global False Positives   Systematic Approach for Identifying False Positives   SOD Analytics for Remediation Analysis   Case Study   Q&A

Agenda

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Advanced Analytics to Identify False+

Pre-­‐built  Risk  Analy+cs.    Risk  Reports  available  for  client  review  

Risk Advisors identifies controls violations and has the capability to analyze issues, remove false positives to prepare the findings report  

SOD Analytics

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Advanced Analytics to Identify False+ SOD Analytics

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Advanced Analytics to Identify False+ SOD Analytics

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Eliminate False Positives from your Segregation of Duty Audit Report

  Introductions   Inherent False Positives in Oracle EBS   Checklist of Global False Positives   Systematic Approach for Identifying False Positives   SOD Analytics for Remediation Analysis   Case Study   Q&A

Agenda

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Fortune 500 Global Manufacturer Improves

Segregation of Duty Controls across multiple ERP instances Our  Client    Fortune  500  company,  manufactures  and  distributes  

coa+ngs,  specialty  materials,  and  glass  products.      Business  Runs  on  mul+ple  Oracle  EBS,  SAP  systems    Over  40,000  employees  world-­‐wide  

Challenges    Replace  mul+ple  legacy  systems  with  one  ERP  

solu+on    Improved  Segrega+on  of  Duty  controls  within  

mission  cri+cal  applica+ons      Maintain  consistent  ERP  system  access  roles    

across  the  subsidiaries  leveraging  the  shared  services  model    

  Increase  external  auditor’s  reliance  on  ERP  Access  Controls  Monitoring  

Solu+ons    Oracle  Access  Controls  Governor    FulcrumWay  Advanced  Access  Analy+cs  

   

     

 

Results:      Reduce  ERP  SOD  Remedia+on  +me  by  iden+fying  and  

elimina+ng  80%  False  Posi+ves  resul+ng  in  over  $50,000  annual  cost  savings  in  Audit  and  Remedia+on  Costs    

  Created  over  100  Segrega+on  of  Duty  compliant  Roles  by  business  segment  with  two  weeks  from  FulcrumWay  Role  Templates  within  the  controls  catalog.    

  Lowered  ERP  Total  Cost  of  Ownership  by  reducing  SoD  remedia+on  +me  and  costs  by  ensuring  that  all  users  a  assigned  only  the  pre-­‐approved  Roles  

  Improve  SoD  and  Access  Controls  tes+ng  +me  by  providing  auditors  the  access  log  reports  showing  all  Update,  Review  and  Approve  Role  design  changes.    

  Accelerated  ERP  Access  Approval  +me  by  iden+fying  valid  SOD  conflicts  before  the  Roles  are  assigned  to  Users.    

     

Case Study

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Enterprise Controls Platform

Compensating Policies

Preventive Provisioning

Remediation (Clean-up)

Access Analysis

•  Accelerate deployment and time to value with ready-made controls library

•  Mitigate risk of inappropriate user access with approval workflow and audit trails

•  Simplify segregation of duties enforcement with simulation and remediation

Define Access Controls

Detection Prevention

GRC Manager

SOD & Access

Application Configuration

Transaction Monitoring

GRC Intelligence

Advanced Controls

Application Access Controls Embed Controls Natively in Enterprise Apps

Case Study

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Leader in Risk Based Management Controls Q & A

Visit Resources to get started with Security Assessment and Role Design