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Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks Dr. Tom McDermott Director, CTO Office, Fujitsu [email protected]
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Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

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Page 1: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Simplicity and Automation inReconfigurable Optical Networks

Dr. Tom McDermott

Director, CTO Office, Fujitsu

[email protected]

Page 2: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Why Reconfigurable Optical Networks for Research and Education? Distance and capacity

10G circuits across regional distances 100Gb/s to Tb/s of capacity

Protocol transparency

Ethernet, SONET, Fiber Channel Protocols Lowest latency possible

Automation

Rapid circuit establishment and re-arrangement

University University

ResearchLaboratory

ResearchLaboratory

Radio AstronomyHigh Speed Grid Computing

Uncompressed HD Video

Antenna Site

Page 3: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Optical Networking Evolution

WDM WDM

ROADM

ROADM ROADM

ROADM

ROADM

ROADM ROADM

ROADM

WDM

ROADM

ROADM

ROADM

0-300km2.5G - 160G

0-600km10G-400G

0-1000km10G - 1.6T

Simplicity

Flexibility/DistanceCapacity

•Single Ring Topologies•Reconfigurable wavelength assignment

•Automatic power balancing•Operational ease equivalent to SONET ADMs

•Arbitrary topologies•Dynamic wavelength

assignment•Automatic power balancing

•Universal amplifiers•Tunable components

•xWDM access integration•Sub-wavelength integration

•Simpler than SONET Operations

•Point to Point topologies•Static wavelength assignment

•Manual power adjustments•Heavy operational burden

Page 4: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Optical Hubbing: Dynamic Networking Across any Topology

Multiple, small rings Additional Fiber pairs required Costly OEO between rings Manual Fibering Between Rings Non-integrated spurs

Single growable structure Only 1 fiber pair between any

two sites No OEO between rings Automated connectivity between

rings Integrated spurs

2 pairs

ROADM

ROADM

ROADM

ROADM

ROADM

ROADM

ROADM

Two-degree nodes Mixed two degree and multi-degree nodes

1 pair

Page 5: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Optical Hubbing – Dynamic Assignment vs. Manual Patching

Eliminates transponders Eliminates NE’s Single TID 10x reduction in fibering Automatic reconfiguration Fibering is independent of

Wavelength routing Wavelength assignment Wavelength quantity

Allows multiple network deployment scenarios

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

Number of

Fibers to

Interconnect

Rings

2 3 4Number of Rings per Hub Site

Optical Hubbing Reduces Fibering

Optical Hub

Back to Back

DWDMDWDM

DWDM

DWDM

Back to Back

Optical Hubbing

ROADM

•Fibering depends directly on wavelength assignment

•100’s of jumpers for a large system

•Fibering done day one.•Wavelengths assigned

dynamically•10’s of jumpers for a large

system

Page 6: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Technology Breakthrough – Wavelength Selective Switch (WSS) Single, integrated device Replaces optical demultiplexer, multiplexer and optical switches Removes unnecessary loss on thru path -> more nodes, more reach,

more savings Any wavelength or any group of wavelengths to any/multiple ports Enables optical hubbing and arbitrary network topologies

DEMUXMUXSwitch

Page 7: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Optical Fabric Technology Evolution

N port DWDM device Switches individual

Wavelengths between DWDM ports

Colorless operation Low through loss – large

networks, many nodes Can be mixed with 2-degree

fabrics on a network basis

2 port DWDM device Blocks individual wavelengths

on through path Other components perform

wavelength add/drop Used in Broadcast and Select

Architectures

1xN WSS1xN WSS1xN WSS1xN WSSWaveBlockerWaveBlockerWaveBlockerWaveBlocker

2 port DWDM + N wavelength port device

Switches individual wavelengths to single client ports

Low through loss – large networks, many nodes

Complex cascading required for multi-degree solutions

Integrated PLCIntegrated PLCIntegrated PLCIntegrated PLC

West East

2-degree solution 2-degree solution

West East West East

Client ports North SouthClient

Multi-degree solution

Waveblocker iPLC Wavelength Selective Switch

Page 8: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Remote Touchless Service Activation – Revolutionizes Service Velocity

First-generation DWDM Multiple site visits Manual patching for through circuits Manual power balancing Limited service velocity

Touchless provisioning Site visits at service edge only Automated SONET & wavelength

provisioning Operational simplicity Quantum leap in service velocity

1

2

3 4

5

6

7

8

910

11

1

Site visits only for service card installation.

Fujitsu-pioneered technology

2ROADM ROADM ROADM

ROADM ROADM

“In one small region, we would have to do 30,000 individual fiber jobs without using ROADMs,” “…

transition to Ethernet becomes easier with a ROADM infrastructure because we can react

quickly.” G. Keith Cambron, SVP of AT&T labs at OFC 2006.

Page 9: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Automatic Power Balancing

Maintains equal channel output power in face of wavelength assignment/rearrangement/network failure

Enables software provisionable wavelength add/drop/thru and reconfigure

No manual adjustments anywhere

All wavelength power levels equal

Fujitsupatentedtechnology

Fujitsu Technology

Page 10: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Automating Control and Management

GMPLS enabled topology discovery Populates EMS database for assured inventory tracking Verifies fiber connectivity Craft user sees whole network easily

Circuit provisioning options Point and click from EMS Activated from EMS with explicit route – signaled using GMPLS Activated from EMS, computed route using GMPLS

Circuit tracking with GMPLS Network element layer understands end to end circuit view Simplifies troubleshooting and alarm correlation

ROADMROADMROADM

ROADM

Page 11: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Summary

Optical Networking provides substantial value for R&E applications Transparency, distance, capacity, automation

Optical networking surpasses the simplicity of SONET networking Elimination of manual adjustments Zero-lambda turnup In-service wavelength additions to spans, rings In-service addition of nodes to rings In-service addition of rings and spurs to networks

Network automation uniquely enabled by Optical Hubbing Auto-adjusting amplifiers Tunable components GMPLS control plane and EMS

Page 12: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

Page 13: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

FLASHWAVE® 7500 ROADM One Platform - Three Powerful Configurations

FLASHWAVE 7500 core 40 channels WSS ROADM, 8-degree Hubbing Best-in-Class transmission performance

• <= 24 nodes, <= 1000 km ring size, without OEO

Active, non-banded Dynamic, self-tuning optical network Common Transponders and Software Perfect for metro & regional applications

FLASHWAVE 7500 small system 32 Channel FOADM and ROADM 19” shelf; 19” & 23” rack mounted option

• <= 16 nodes, 800km ring size without OEO

Active, non-banded, self-tuning Common Transponders and Software Compact, low cost Metro/Edge applications

FLASHWAVE 7500 extension system Lower-cost, smaller capacity FLASHWAVE 7500 Extension

• Perfect for Pt - Pt spurs or extensions• Combine with Passive Coupler and Amp where needed• Common Optical Line Cards (ie Transponders) and OLC shelf

Fully featured

Cost optimized

Page 14: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

FLASHWAVE® 7500 - Easy Operations Throughout Ownership Lifecycle

Design and engineering Engineer the network once! Grow subtended rings/arcs as

needed with no up-front investment or back-end penalty

No manual adjustments No hardware changeouts No wavelength restrictions

Installation and turn-up Cabling wizard Auto in-service plug-in units No manual attenuators to adjust Patented zero-lambda turn-up Auto provisioning of network-side

through paths and optical supervisory channel (OSC)

Page 15: Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications Simplicity and Automation in Reconfigurable Optical Networks.

Fujitsu Proprietary and Confidential All Rights Reserved, ©2006 Fujitsu Network Communications

FLASHWAVE® 7500 - Easy Operations Throughout Ownership Lifecycle

Provisioning and reconfiguration No readjustment of Patented, Self-

Tuning amplifiers. Add circuits like you do with

SONET Self-tuning amplifiers Add/remove lambdas with no power

balancing or truck rolls Add/remove nodes in-service Add rings/arcs to hub nodes in

service Telcordia™ flow-through NETSMART 1500 EMS point and

click A-Z provisioning GMPLS Control Plane Signaled

provisioning Full-band tunable transponders

allow wavelength selection after card installation