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Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

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Page 1: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Fruit CropsFruit Crops

Page 2: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production

Tons Fresh Equivalent

Jul 2012

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

Apples Peaches Tart Cherries Pears Grapes

PA - 2010 PA - 2011

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 3: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Tree Fruit & GrapesValue of Utilized Production

Jul 2012

Tart Cherries0.9%

Pears1.6%

Grapes20.0% Apples

59.9%

Peaches17.6% PA - 2011

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 4: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Grape Acres & Number of Vineyards on PA Commercial Fruit Operations

2008 Orchard & Vineyard Survey

379

474

353

293274

239

358369

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

1972 1978 1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2008

050

100150

200250

300350

400450

500

Acres # Vineyards

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 5: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Grape Acreage, Fruit Regions 1-4 on PA Commercial Fruit Orchards (excludes Erie Cty)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

1972 1978 1982 1987 1992 1997 2002

Acre

s

Region 1 Region 2 Region 3 Region 4

2002 Orchard & Vineyard Survey

Region 2 = 15 counties in

Delaware, Lehigh & Lower Susq. Valleys

Region 1 = Franklin, Adams, York, Cumb, Perry counties

Region 3 = 23 Central counties

Region 4 = 23 Western counties

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 6: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Grape Acreage, Fruit Region 5 on PA Commercial Fruit Orchards in Erie County

9,799

13,668

10,117 9,74310,627 10,878 10,399

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

1972 1978 1982 1987 1992 1997 2002

Acre

s

Region 5 = Erie

2002 Orchard & Vineyard Survey National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 7: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Number of Vineyards by Size on PA Commercial Fruit Orchards

1992 1997 2002 2008

2 - 4.9 56 37 41 82

5 - 9.9 48 39 36 56

10 - 19.9 59 58 39 56

20 - 49.9 64 67 54 57

50 - 99.9 36 42 34 39

100 - 199.9 21 23 25 24

200 + 9 8 10 11

Total 293 274 239 325

2008 Orchard & Vineyard Survey National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 8: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Number of Vineyards by Size on PA Commercial Fruit Orchards in Erie County

1978 1997 2002 2008

0.1–1.9 acres 2 - 1 na

2 - 4.9 44 17 16 na

5 - 9.9 65 25 18 na

10 - 19.9 79 45 29 na

20 - 49.9 100 59 48 na

50 - 99.9 43 42 32 na

100 - 199.9 20 23 25 na

200 + 8 8 10 na

Total 361 219 179 1882002 Orchard & Vineyard Survey National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 9: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Grape Acres by Variety and Percent Fr. Hybrid + Vinifera

on PA Commercial Fruit Orchards

1978 1997 2002 2008

Catawba 915 329 254 183.3

Concord 11,751 9,819 9,247 9,051

Cayuga na na 34 56.5

Fredonia 59 14 15 35.1

Niagara 471 602 714 614.6

Other Native 150 84 37 26.2

French Hybrids

506 394 352 649

Vinifera 46 212 284 656.7

Unclassified - 8 84 1,0632008 Orchard & Vineyard Survey

3.9% 5.3% 5.8%

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

10.6%

Page 10: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

VegetablesVegetables

Page 11: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Principal Vegetables, Value of ProductionPennsylvania

Jan 2013/Sep

0

10,00020,000

30,000

40,00050,000

60,000

70,00080,000

90,000

100,000

Th

ou

sa

nd

Do

lla

rs

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Fresh Potatoes Proc. Snap Beans

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 12: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Principal Vegetables, Acres HarvestedPennsylvania

Jan 2013/Jul

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

Acr

es

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Fresh Potatoes Proc. Snap Beans

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 13: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

PA Potato Acres Harvested

Jan 2013

0

10

20

30

40

Th

ou

san

d A

cres

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 14: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Principal Vegetables, Acres HarvestedPennsylvania

Jan 2013

15,000

2,400

15,400

1,900

14,200

820

1,000

950

6,8005,700

13,000

990

1,000

950

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000

Snap Beans

Sweet Corn

Tomatoes

Strawberries

Cabbage

Cantaloups

Pumpkins

Acres

PA - 2011

PA - 2012

Processing:

Fresh Market:

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 15: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Principal Fresh Market VegetablesValue of Production

Jan 2013

PA - 2012

Strawberries7%

Cabbage5%

Cantaloups3%

Pumpkins20% Sweet Corn

41%

Tomatoes24%

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 16: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Principal Processed VegetablesPennsylvania, Value of Production

Jan 2013

01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000

10,00011,000

Th

ou

san

d D

oll

ars

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Sweet Corn Snap Beans

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Processing Sweet Corn

Discontinued as of 2007

Page 17: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Nursery & Nursery & GreenhouseGreenhouse

Page 18: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Horticulture Statistics ProgramUSDA, National Ag Statistics Service

Survey & Report Timing Published

Floriculture Crops annual late April

Nursery Crops every 2-3 years Summer

Floriculture & Nursery

Ag Chemical Usage

every 2-3 years with Nursery

Cropssummer/fall

Census of Agriculture every 5 yearsFeb 4 2009

with 2007 data

Census of Horticultural Specialties

every 10 yearsDec 13 2010

with 2009 data

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 19: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Horticulture, includes mushrooms 2002 Number of Farms

2002 Census of Agriculture National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

3,073 farms statewide

Page 20: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

2002 Census of Agriculture

Page 21: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

PA Nursery & Greenhouse CropsMost Recent Value of Sales ($000)

Sep 2007 Nursery

Apr 2013 Floriculture

Nursery Sales in 2006

43%

Floriculture Sales in 2012

57%

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 22: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

$11.957

$34.054

$13.256

$5.323

$7.612

$17.290

$2.058

$22.369

$0 $10 $20 $30 $40

Broadleaf Evergreens

Coniferous Evergreens

Deciduous Shade Trees

Decid. Flowering Trees

Deciduous Shrubs, etc.

Christmas Trees, cut

Woody Ornamentals

Propagative Materials

PA Nursery Crops, 2006Gross Value of Sales = $113.9 million

From 147 Farms with $100,000+ Sales

Sep 2007

Million Dollars

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 23: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

ChristmasChristmasTreesTrees

Measured as part of Nursery & Greenhouse

statistics

Page 24: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Balsam Fir4%

Colorado Blue Spruce

17%

Other9%

Douglas Fir40%

White Pine4%

Fraser Fir 26%

PA Cut Christmas Tree Acreage, 2009Production by Species

2009 Census of Horticulture

from Farms with $10,000+ Sales

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 25: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

2002 Census of Agriculture

Page 26: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

Nu

mb

er o

f F

arm

sCut Christmas Trees, 2007Farms in Production, States >1,000 farms

2007 Census of Agriculture National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

From All Farms

Page 27: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

Acr

esCut Christmas Trees, 2007Acres in Production, States > 10,000 ac.

2007 Census of Agriculture

From All Farms

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 28: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

0

1,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

5,000,000

6,000,000

7,000,000

Tre

es C

ut

Cut Christmas Trees, 2007Number of Trees Cut , States > 1/2 million

2007 Census of Agriculture National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

From All Farms

Page 29: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Cut Christmas Trees Sold, 2000 & 2003, Selected States

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

Th

ou

san

d T

rees

2000

2003

from Farms with $100,000+ Sales

+24%

+1% -14%

+6%

+8%

Jul 2004 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 30: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Christmas Tree Inventory, Jan 1, 2001 & 2004, Selected States

-

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

Th

ou

san

d T

rees

Ore

gonN C

Mic

h.

Penn.

17 S

tate

s

Jan-01

Jan-04

from Farms with $100,000+ Sales

+30%

+48%-32%

+8%

+14%

Jul 2004 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 31: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Producers Trees SoldGross Sales

dollars% Sold

Wholesale

Mich. 58 1,852,000 22,636,000 88

N C 105 2,090,000 42,840,000 95

Oregon 104 4,734,000 82,226,000 98

Penn. 71 723,000 13,905,000 87

Wash. 21 490,000 9,005,000 88

17 State Total

456 10,315,000 183,274,000 91

Cut Christmas Trees, 2003Selected States

from Farms with $100,000+ Sales

Jul 2004 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 32: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Cut Christmas Trees, 2006Pennsylvania

2003 2006

n/a 241 Producers

n/a 1,109 1,000 trees sold

n/a $22,681 1,000 dollars gross sales

n/a 64 % sold wholesale

n/a 17,443 acres in production

n/a 10,952 1,000 trees on hand, Jan. 1Same data is available for other 16 major Christmas Tree states.

USDA, National Ag Statistics Service-PASep 2007

from Farms with $10,000+ Sales

Page 33: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

MushroomsMushroomsMeasured as part of

Nursery & Greenhouse statistics

Page 34: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Mushrooms, annual program began 1966/67Volume of Sales, July 1 – June 30

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

Th

ou

san

d P

ou

nd

s

Pennsylvania United States

Aug 2013 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

All Mushrooms through 1986/87

Agaricus only beginning 1987/88

Page 35: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

All Agaricus MushroomsNumber of Growers, July 1 – June 30

Aug 2013

230

90 76 76 73 69 71 70 68 67 63

127

6642 47 44 42 46 39 41 38 42

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

Nu

mb

er

of

Gro

wer

s

Pennsylvania Other States

Agaricus-only data series began in 1987-88Total

357

Total

105

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 36: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

All Agaricus MushroomsVolume of Sales, July 1 – June 30

Aug 2013

0100,000200,000300,000400,000500,000600,000700,000800,000900,000

1,000,000

Th

ou

san

d P

ou

nd

s

Pennsylvania Other States

Agaricus-only data series began in 1987-88

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 37: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Brown Agaricus MushroomsNumber of Growers, July 1 – June 30

Aug 2013

29 30 32 34 36 33 37 34 36 37 3526 26 28 29 28 28

2432 29 31 32

2625 25 22 22 23

24 23 23 23 21 25

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Nu

mb

er

of

Gro

wer

s

East Other States

Brown-only Agaricus data series began in 1996-97

East includes: DE, FL, NY, PA and TN

Total

53

Total

53

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 38: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Brown Agaricus MushroomsVolume of Sales, July 1 – June 30

Aug 2013

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

Th

ou

san

d P

ou

nd

s

East Other States

Brown-only Agaricus data series began in 1996-97

East includes: DE, FL, NY, PA and TN

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 39: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000

10,000

Th

ou

san

d P

ou

nd

s

020406080100120140160180200

Nu

mb

er

of

Gro

wer

s

Volume of Sales Number of Growers

Shiitake Mushrooms, U.S.Sales & Growers, July 1 – June 30

Aug 2013

Specialty Mushroom data series began in 1986-87

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 40: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000

Th

ou

san

d P

ou

nd

s

0102030405060708090100

Nu

mb

er

of

Gro

wer

s

Volume of Sales Number of Growers

Oyster Mushrooms, U.S.Sales & Growers, July 1 – June 30

Aug 2013

Specialty Mushroom data series began in 1986-87

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 41: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Maple SyrupMaple Syrup

Page 42: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Th

ou

sa

nd

Ga

llo

ns

0.000

0.050

0.100

0.150

0.200

0.250

0.300

Yie

ld

Production Gallons of syrup per tap

Maple Syrup, PennsylvaniaProduction & Yield

Jun 2013 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 43: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

Maple Syrup, PennsylvaniaNumber of Taps by County, 2007 >10,000 taps

All others14%

Erie4%

Crawford4%

Tioga29%

Susqueha.3%

Potter6%

Warren3%

Somerset25%

Bradford12%

PA – 445,694 taps

2007 Census of Agriculture National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 44: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

Th

ou

san

d G

allo

ns

Maple Syrup Production, U.S.Ten Annual Program States, 2013

Jun 2013

US – 3,253,000 gallons

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 45: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

Th

ou

sa

nd

Ga

llo

ns

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

Th

ou

sa

nd

Po

un

ds

Syrup Sugar

Maple, PennsylvaniaSyrup & Sugar Production data began in 1916

Jun 2013

Maple production data not available 1982 - 1991

National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Page 46: Fruit Crops. Tree Fruit & Grapes Utilized Production Tons Fresh Equivalent Jul 2012 PA - 2010PA - 2011 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA.

0.000

0.050

0.100

0.150

0.200

0.250

0.300

0.350

Yie

ld

Gallons of syrup per tap

Maple Syrup, PennsylvaniaYield data (syrup per tap) began 1954

Jun 2013 National Ag Statistics Service-PA, USDA

Maple yield data not available 1982 - 2001