www.kalypso.com From Pricing Management to Value Management: the Next Big Leap September 23, 2009
Nov 19, 2014
www.kalypso.com
From Pricing Management to Value Management: the Next Big Leap
September 23, 2009
2
Discussion Flow
• Value Management—What is it? • How is Value Measured in Practical Terms?• Business Cases
Value Management for New Products….for Market Management….for Key Accounts
• How do you institutionalize Value Management across a business?
• Wrap-up
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Value Capture is usually the missing link…
Value Capture
Value Creation
1. Creating measurable, differential value for the
value chain
2. Maximizing the profit captured by the enterprise
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Diagnosing Organization Capability: Value vs. Price Management
• Segmentation•Targeting
Who?
• Offer• Brand
What? • Value Proposition
• Differential value
Why?
•Commercial Roadmap
When? • Channel• Geographic markets
Where?
•Customer Engagement Process
How? • Price/Value• Volume
How much?
Value Management TRANSACT
Sense
Set
Manage
Convey
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Diagnosing Price Capture
Information is Lineage Power Confidential & ProprietaryDo Not Reproduce or Distribute
Capabilities
Process
Tools & Methods
Structure
IT
Sense Set Manage Convey
•Market Segmentation•Customer Prioritization•Comp Value Assessment
•Pricing Strategy•Service definition•Offer Rules & Options•Standard T’s & C’s
•Reporting•Account Planning•Account Targeting•Key Account Management
•List & ref price structure•Price change notification•Price communication•Internal communications
•Perf Target Setting•Price & Profit Monitoring
•Price Guidance•Price Controls•Deal/Proposal/Quote review
•Price Mix Management•Price Change Campaign Orchestration•Price Control & Compliance•Deal Compliance•Price Perf Review & Accountability
•Master Data to ERP communications•Special deal to Master Data Communications
•Price segmentation•Competitive Intelligence •Customer Value Models•Economic value Analysis•Cost-to-serve allocation methods
•Price fences•Bundle options•Deal analyzers•List/reference prices•Discounting Rules
•Contracting Terms & Conditions•Negotiation Boxes•Value Prop Tools•Pricing Reports & Analytics•Variable Compensation•Pricing visibility
•Price/quote automation•Value Communication Framework
•ERP System Capability, Configuration & Optimization•Pricing System Selection, Configuration, Implementation, and Roll -out
•Pricing Orientation & Culture•Price Management & Enrichment Model•Organization, Roles & Accountabilities
•Metrics, Measures & Review•Compensation, Recognition & Reward
Information is Lineage Power Confidential & ProprietaryDo Not Reproduce or Distribute
Sense Set Manage Convey
Developing Developing Developing Developing
Basic Basic Basic Basic
Formal Formal Formal Formal
Advanced Advanced Advanced Advanced
World-Class World-Class World-Class World-Class
Transaction Management
1
10
8
5
3
0
Maturity Stages
Baseline process is ineffective
Process is in place
Basic tools,Cont
Improvement
Advanced tools & process
Pricing Innovation & Excellence
Moving up one level across the board is worth 2-5 points (ROS) conservatively
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Diagnosing Value Capture
Project Approach & Deliverables
Interview SMEs to assess Value Management capability relevant to NPI & Price Mix Management
1° identify strengths and weaknesses
relative to Price Mix Management
Recommend improvements
2° identify strengths and weaknesses
relative to NPI
Cus
tom
ize
diag
nost
ic
inst
rum
ent
Diagnostic Tool for
future use
Interview scripts & “Quotable Quotes”
Objective gap analysis with an
informed perspective
Business case for
change and improvement
Value Management Diagnostic Sub-categories
Segmentation & Targeting
Product Positioning
Value Proposition
LaunchPlanning
Channel
Engagement
Price
•Targeting & De-selection•Techniques & Tools
•Communication•Competitive Strategy•Product Attributes•Brand
•Voice of the Customer•Competitive Validation
•Reason to Believe•Plans & Roadmaps•Message & Materials•Process•Communication/Coordination•Strategy
•Performance Mgmt & Incentives•Cooperation & Partnering
•Engagement Process•Tools & Support•Performance Measurement & Tracking•Core Data
•Competition•Execution
•Strategy/Rationale
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Sample Diagnostic Results for an Industrial Mfg Co.
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Discussion Flow
• Value Management—What is it? • How is Value Measured in Practical Terms?• Business Cases
Value Management for New Products….for Market Management….for Key Accounts
• How do you institutionalize Value Management across a business?
• Wrap-up
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How is value measured?
Two Schools of Thought
“Value is Relative”- -
Perceived Value
“Value is Quantifiable”- -
Calculated Value
Value mapsPrice vs. performance
Relative market position
Waterfall chartsEconomic Value Analysis
Return on investment
Decision to use oneor both depending
on the uniquesituation
Alignment of Price and Value
Tools
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School #1: Perceived Value
Higher Cost
Relative Price
Lower CostInferior
Superior
Relative Perceived Value
Worse Value
Fair Value Line
Better Value
Economy
Average
Premium
The Value Map shows the position of each competitor in terms of the
overall cost versus the overall benefit.
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School #2: Calculated Value
A Value Waterfall is used for estimating the economic value-in-use of solutions. This tool is most effective when your business has a clear economic advantage over a specific competitor or when you
are weighing purchase decision (e.g. as a consumer)
$ Variance Benefit
vs. CurrentSolution
Current Solution
Break Even
Savings
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Discussion Flow
• Value Management—What is it? • How is Value Measured in Practical Terms?• Business Cases
Value Management for Market Management….for New Product Launch….for Large, High Stakes Proposals
• How do you institutionalize Value Management across a business?
• Wrap-up
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Case #1: New Material for Home Insulation
• 54% of energy in the US is consumed by buildings (residential and commercial) and their construction
• Department of Energy reports that over 40% of the cost of heating and cooling is lost through uncontrolled leakage through the building envelope
• Sharp spikes in energy prices in 2008 increased homeowner awareness related to insulation solutions
• Energy-efficient, or “green” construction is the main trend in the building and construction sector
A new technology is available which reduces energy leakage through the building envelope while maintaining or increasing
the R value of the insulation in the wall and roof space in conventional homes, relative to traditional fiberglass insulation
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ValueDrivers
CalculatedTotal cost of ownership over an expanding time frame (2-5 years)
One Offer. Four Value Propositions.
Scope of enterpriseBasic
MaterialsManufacturer
ResidentialInsulation
Manufacturer
InsulationInstaller
ResidentialHome Builder
Homeowner
CalculatedFair trade on order fulfillment activity performed by distributor in return for appropriate margin and inventory turnover
CalculatedApplication training and technical support augmented by cooperative marketing spend and effectiveness
CalculatedReturn on investment for labor and material inputs during home construction process leading to maximum retail price capture
Perceived Value: functional and emotional benefits of reliability
“My home is ‘green”
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Value proposition to the homeowner is clear…
“install better insulation in your home and save 25-40% on your monthly energy bill…”
Variance Cost/Profit vs. Fiberglass
Additional Installed cost of Insulation
HVACSizing
Elimination of Humidifier
Present Value of Future Energy Savings
Current Option: Fiberglass Insulation
Break Even in x months
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…but big problem for the Homebuilder
“Build your homes with our insulation….and increase your cost/home?”
Variance Cost/Profit vs. Fiberglass
Raw Material & Installation Costs
HVAC Sizing
Elimination of Humidifier
Extra Ventilation
Construction Site Disruption
Current Option: Fiberglass Insulation
Break Even
Price Markup on House
Profit
Problem: homebuilders don’t understand how to cover the costs of better insulation
Homebuilders select and install the majority of insulation used in homes across North America!
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Case #2: Beyond Hot & Cold: Ideal Home Environment
Clean Air is a Big Deal• 45% households with
respiratory problems• 20M with asthma• Indoor Air 5x worse than
Outdoor Air (EPA study)• Consumers willing to pay for
proven solution
Launch• 2 Different
Products• ‘Bolt-on’ air
cleaner • Integrated air
cleaner• $1400 MSRP
Results• Tremendous positive consumer
experience• ‘Bolt on’ configuration hit
targets• Integrated configuration under
performed
Room Air Purifier
Typical HVAC System
Electronic Air Cleaner
Clean Air Technology
Solution• Exclusive, proprietary
technology• 99.98% efficient at 0.1 microns• Removes the flu virus!• Highest available Clean
Air Delivery Rate (CADR)
CA
DR
Cle
an
Eff
ects
t
mCle
an
Eff
ects
t
m
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Value Promise
• Extension of successful clean air launch
• Premium price to dealer (vs ‘bolt-on’ solution)
• Significant installation labor savings (time, $)
• Compact design needed for some applications
• Wants clean air• Willing to pay
$1400+ for CleanEffects performance
Value Reality
• Extra SKUs drove extra carrying cost
• Low % of dealers who “get it”
• Didn’t adjust price to homeowner to reflect labor savings
• Cost-plus mentality
• Still wants/needs clean air
• Opted for ‘bolt-on’ solution
Value Drain Across the Tiered Channels
HVACOEM
DistributorDealer or
ContractorHomeowner
…Not as rosy for Integrated Clean Air
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Case #3: Large, high stakes proposal
• What is the slope of the line for this particular customer scenario?“How does the customer decision making team weigh price vs. non-price
decision drivers”• How do we assess our “Relative Perceived Performance” for this deal?
“What are the non-price decision drivers?” and “What is the relative importance of each decision driver?”
• How will price be measured by the customer on decision day?“How will the customer evaluate pricing at the moment of truth?”
price
Relative perceived performance
Us????xx
x
x
“The enemy”
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What is the process for acquiring the insight to achieve the right(eous) price?
•Issues •Tactics •Negotiations
Plan Engagement
Assess Needs & Value
Refine Offer & Value
Proposition
Present & Deploy Solution
Assess Results
Listening Event
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Share your analysis with the customer…
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Do we understand Big Helicopter Co. ’s needs?
Absolutes = Product performance and quality
Acquisition Cost50%
Risk Assurance25%
Capability to bring new technology
15%
Engagement Process5%
Relationship/Trust5%
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The details behind the decision drivers at Big Helicopter Co.….
Huge issue. They would like a supplier that can explain their systemic approach to full scale implementation. Also, having a dedicatedteam to support Big Helicopter Co.’s.’s team is key. Team members must have ‘been around the block’with respect to rotary wing industry.
Engagement Process
New technology needs to add ‘saleable’features to Big HelicopterInc.’s products or cost reductions in their process. Being active and involved in cutting edge research has huge perceptual value.
Capability to bring new technology
Critical to know who key management are on ongoing basis—would be important to make commitment to executive review on semi-annual basis…meetings probably need to be hosted at Big Helicopter Co..’s European HQ’s
Relationship and Trust
Technical support needs to be focused on improving the quality of prototype testing prior to deployment on the new helicopter platform. Development of mutually agreed test methodology will go a long way toward reducing Big Helicopter Co..’s risk. Must address personal risk’s of the buying team as well—backup support.
Risk Assurance
Cost = price/unit…would be willing to consider impact of significant , quantifiable issues related to cost-in-use
Price
Which means…..Need
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Outcomes of a typical ‘Listening Event’…
• Ratio of price vs. non-price drivers is almost always quantified“They tell us the slope of their fair value line”
• The non-price decision drivers are characterized in detail and the relative weights are quantified rigorously“They tell us what their critical non-price decision drivers
and trade-offs will be at deal time”• They specify the relative importance of list price versus
other price values (such as payment terms, currency of payment, etc.)“They tell us how price will likely be evaluated down to the
last detail”
xx
xx
x “They tell us how to win without leaving money on the table or over-engineering our value proposition”
price
performance
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Discussion Flow
• Value Management—What is it? • How is Value Measured in Practical Terms?• Business Cases
Value Management for New Products….for Market Management….for Key Accounts
• How do you institutionalize Value Management across a business?
• Wrap-up
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1 Capability 6 Competencies
Value Proposition
Development
Value Proposition
Development
Value Chain Analysis
Value Chain Analysis
Tailored Offers
Tailored Offers
Economic Value
Economic Value
Customer Needs
Assessment
Customer Needs
Assessment
Perceived Value
Perceived Value
Value ManagementValue Management
To ensure that the positioning of our products and services results in the optimum price/benefit equation relative to competitive alternatives
6 Competencies1 Capability
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Mapping VM Capability to individual roles and competencies…
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Discussion Flow
• Value Management—What is it? • How is Value Measured in Practical Terms?• Business Cases
Value Management for New Products….for Market Management….for Key Accounts
• How do you institutionalize Value Management across a business?
• Wrap-up
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Background on Kalypso
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The Kalypso Difference
Kalypso is a consulting firm focused exclusively on innovation. Our people are leading business professionals who combine experience in select industries with product and process innovation expertise.
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Kalypso Capabilities
Our services are designed to help companies become more innovative and provide a systemic view of new product & service development.