FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive CivicActiv e
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
CivicActive
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Turnout - EP Election 2004
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Turnout - EP Elections 2004–2007. “New” vs “Old” member states
Higher Turnout in Established Member States
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Decreasing Turnout
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
National vs EP Elections - Turnout
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Turnout - National vs EP Election - Sweden
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Turnout - Germany 1979-2004 - EP Elections
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
CivicActive
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Declining Gender Gap
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Voters Abstain Voluntarily
"New"member states
11,7 8,7
38,332,6
46,248,1
3,810,7
Neither
Circumstantial
Voluntary
Both
"Old" memberstates
Most voters abstain from voting in EP-elections for voluntary reasons as opposed to more circumstantial reasons such as health reasons, not being home, being to busy etc.
Source:Banducci, Galligan and Hayes (CivicActive WP10)European Parliament Post-Election Survey, 2004.
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Voluntarily Reasons
Acknowledgements:Data and analysis on gender turnout as well as on voting abstentions were reproduced from the works of Banducci, Galligan and Hayes (CivicActive WP10) and kindly provided by Yvonne Galligan. 3,4
7,6
5,9
9,1
6,7
17,9
15,2
13,0
20,0
25,6
1,2
5,8
5,8
7,0
9,3
11,3
13,3
26,3
30,4
49,6
Not know there were elections
Dissatisfied with EU Parliament
Lack of public debate
Opposed to EU
"New"member statesRarely vote
Not know muchabout EU/EP
Not interested inEU matters
Vote has noconsequences
Not interested in politics
Lack of trust
"Old" member states
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Turnout by Gender
18,7
39,7
81,3
60,3
16,9
39
83,1
61
Abstained innational election
Abstained in EP
Voted in national election
Voted in EP
Women
Men
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Persistence of Patterns
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Persistence of Patterns
FP6 CivicActive www.nsd.uib.no/civicactive
Turnout by gender - “New” vs “Old” member states
Established Member States
49
48
54
51
54
60
60
62
65
65
81
87
87
89
89
47
51
52
52
55
56
61
64
65
69
77
84
86
89
93
Austria
United Kingdom
Germany
Sweden
France
Netherlands
Portugal
Finland
Spain
Denmark
Ireland
Luxembourg
Greece
Italy
Belgium
New Member States
37
27
46
45
46
65
52
83
88
20
28
37
44
45
55
63
64
81
91
Slovakia
Poland
Estonia
Slovenia
Czech Republic
Latvia
Hungary
Lithuania
Cyprus
Malta
Women Men