FOSS4G Tokyo 2011: THE UNIFORM PROJECT

THE UNIFORM PROJECTFire Monitoring System and Beyond

Yuki Saito, Ph.D.次世代宇宙システム技術研究組合

(6/11/2011 @ 東大)

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出典:BSS (Boeing Satellite Systems) http://www.boeing.com/defemse-space/space/bss/launch/980031_001.pdf

Geostationary Satellites

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244 satellites on the geostationary orbit.2 satellites are main contracted by Japan.

Superbird-C2

Optus-C1

出典:BSS (Boeing Satellite Systems) http://www.boeing.com/defemse-space/space/bss/launch/980031_001.pdf

Geostationary Satellites

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Can we change the game?

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6Here is a strategy...

Original rockets/satellites (space assets) are mostly financed by the government but not by commercial.

Space technology has developed BUT did not commercialize.

nowSpace Industry in Japan

Mainly supported by foreign rockets and satellites.

Space devices

(Rocket/Satellite)2.7 Billion $

8.8 Billion $Satellite communication and broadcasting service

26.5 Billion $

User market46.5 Billion $

User market

Service

COTS

Domestic rockets and satellites are intended for R&D. It does not contribute to the utilization.

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6Here is a strategy...

Industry financial structure supported by utilization business sales.

Boost the space utilization by providing an alternative to US/EU dominating geostationary satellites business.

Plan and prepare to start commercial geostationary satellite business in near future.

What about this?

Space AssetRocekts/Satellites

Return from new markets

Expand utilization by developing new markets.

Space Utilization Industry

Original rockets/satellites (space assets) are mostly financed by the government but not by commercial.

Space technology has developed BUT did not commercialize.

nowSpace Industry in Japan

Mainly supported by foreign rockets and satellites.

Space devices

(Rocket/Satellite)2.7 Billion $

8.8 Billion $Satellite communication and broadcasting service

26.5 Billion $

User market46.5 Billion $

User market

Service

COTS

Domestic rockets and satellites are intended for R&D. It does not contribute to the utilization.

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13

GEOGeostationary satellites are 36,000km high and rotate with the earth.

LEOLow-earth orbit satellites are from 300km to 1200km high and revolve around the earth.

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大型衛星→超小型衛星恒星位置などの測定例:ヒッパルコス衛星: 重量:1400kg打ち上げ:(1989年)軌道:静止軌道

↓ Nano-Jasmine:重量:35kg打ち上げ:(2012年予定)軌道:太陽同期軌道(低軌道)

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Venture Business Using Nano-satellites

- Standard nano-satellite bus for various missions

- Satellite for “Weather News Co.”

2011 launch

PAF, Comm. Module and Star sensor

http://axelspace.com

2008　Venture Company “AXELSPACE”

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UNIFORM Project Overview

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UNIFORM Project OverviewProject Goal: Development of forest fire monitoring system with micro satellite constellation to achieve high-time resolution.

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UNIFORM Project OverviewProject Goal: Development of forest fire monitoring system with micro satellite constellation to achieve high-time resolution.

Project Leader : Prof. Akiyama @ Wakayama University

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UNIFORM Project OverviewProject Goal: Development of forest fire monitoring system with micro satellite constellation to achieve high-time resolution.

Project Leader : Prof. Akiyama @ Wakayama University

Sponsor: MEXT (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology, 5 year project 2010 ~ 2015)

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UNIFORM Project OverviewProject Goal: Development of forest fire monitoring system with micro satellite constellation to achieve high-time resolution.

Project Leader : Prof. Akiyama @ Wakayama University

Sponsor: MEXT (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology, 5 year project 2010 ~ 2015)

Participants- University of Tokyo- Hokkaido University- Tohoku University- Tokyo University of Science- Tokyo Metropolitan University- NESTRA- JAXA- AIST ( National Institude of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology)- and enthusiastically looking for international collaborators!

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Project Schedule2011 November 9th: PDR

2012 Fall:CDR

2013 Launch (HII-A Piggyback, tentative)

2014 One or two more satellites development and launch

2015 Project Finish

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Milestones (Project Coverage)

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Milestones (Project Coverage)Satellite development

Ground system development

Satellite Data Platform development

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Milestones (Project Coverage)Satellite development

Ground system development

Satellite Data Platform developmentEXTRA SUCCESS

Quantitative evaluation of the system effectiveness in actual fire-extinguishment, by collaborating with fire-fighting crews.

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Milestones (Project Coverage)Satellite development

Ground system development

Satellite Data Platform developmentEXTRA SUCCESS

Quantitative evaluation of the system effectiveness in actual fire-extinguishment, by collaborating with fire-fighting crews.

Through International Collaboration!

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Satellite SpecificationUNIFORM(Satellite�

Mass� 50(kg�

Size� 50(x(50(x(50(cm(

Communica:on� S;band(DL/UL((HK)(X;band(DL((Mission)(

Power(Genera:on� 100(W(+((tenta:ve)(

BaPery� Li;ion(5.1(Ah((tenta:ve)(

AUtude(Control(Sensors�

3(Sun(Sensors(Star(Tracker(

Fiber(Op:cs(Gyroscope(Magnetometer(

AUtude(Control(Actuators�

3;axis(magne:c(torquer(rods(4;axis(reac:on(wheels(

Mission(Payloads� Microbolometer(Camera(Visible(Light(Camera(

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We target...Location East-West North-South Season

Indonesia (Palangkaraya) 100km 300km Jul. - Sep

Alaska (Fairbanks) 300km 800km Jun. - Aug.

Siberia (Yakutsk) 1,000km 2,000km Jun. - Aug.

Australia (Blue Mountains) 100km 300km Jan. - Mar.

Med. sea (South Italy, Greece) 500km 250km Dec. - Feb.

Nigeria 600km 600km ?

Zimbabwe 300km 300km Aug. - Oct.

Buenos Aires 500km 1,000km Jan. - Mar.

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Indonesia

PALANGKARAYA

12.5 SEC / PICTURE11年12月4日日曜日

森林火災の早期発見、早期消火につなげるためには火災検知情報の消火隊への伝達方法を考える必要がある。地域依存性（通信インフラは？航空消防の有無、道路の整備状況、水へのアクセスetc.）また、課金する場合はどのような課金方法がベストか？無料で提供してもまわせるビジネスモデルはあるのか？

課題：データ配信方法や課金方法

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