Formulas for Career Success: Career Testing & Investigation Career Investigation 1
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Formulas for Career Success:
Career Testing &
Investigation
Career Investigation
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Investigating Careers
• Will likely be necessary before making career decisions
• Includes learning the following about possible career paths:– day-to-day tasks and activities– challenging experiences– rewarding experiences– misconceptions
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Resources
• For learning about careers include:– the Internet– counselors– personal interviews– volunteering– job shadowing – internships– part-time jobs
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The Internet
• Can be a great starting point for investigating careers– there is an abundance of career
information available, including:• job descriptions• job outlooks • qualifications and requirements• earnings• advancement opportunities
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Internet Resources
• Are NOT all equal– be sure websites used are sponsored
by credible, established organizations• sources most likely to be credible are
those ending in “.gov”, “.org” and “.edu”– use a variety of sources to allow for
comparison and consensus
Did You Know? The organization which approves and regulates domain names is the Internet
Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), a privately held, nonprofit organization in
California.
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Reliable Internet Resources
• Include:– U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
• www.bls.gov – CareerOneStop
• www.careeronestop.org – O*net Online
• www.onetonline.org – The Career Key
• www.careerkey.org
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Counselors
• Are experts on career exploration and decision-making
• Can help individuals sort through the vast amount of information and apply it to their specific career goals
• Ask questions to provide guidance concerning career goals and plans
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Counselors
• Can be found in high schools, colleges and commercial career centers
• May request participation in self-assessments
• Will ask questions and discuss various career options
• Will not provide specific instructions, but suggestions, information and guidance concerning career goals and plans
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Personal Interviews
• With those currently employed in fields of interest are a great way to gain insight into careers – find professionals in careers
being considered, arrange interviews, ask for information and advice
• Can also help when building a network of professional contacts
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Personal Interviews
• Should be held in a professional manner– develop questions and discussion
points beforehand– dress appropriately– be polite, gracious and considerate– listen and express interest – express thanks– consider asking for suggestions of
others who would be helpful to talk to
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Volunteering
• Is the act of offering services without the expectation of payment
• Allows for observation of job duties and tasks
• Provides an opportunity to experience the atmosphere and culture of a career field
• Allows for skill development specific to the career
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Volunteering• Can help when building a network of
professional contacts• Opportunities can be found through
many different organizations in many different career fields– to search opportunities use:
• volunteermatch.org
• idealist.org
• handsonnetwork.orgDid You Know? On any given day, there are more than 10,000 volunteer opportunities in the United
States.
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Job Shadowing
• Is a program in which students learn about an occupation by following a professional throughout the work day
• Offers a chance to observe the day-to-day activities of a job
• Provides the opportunity to have questions answered
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Job Shadowing
• May be available through programs at high schools and colleges
• Programs are also offered by some companies, organizations and government agencies
• May also be set up on an individual basis through students’ utilization of professional contacts
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Virtual Job Shadowing
• Allows students to experience job shadowing through the Internet– professionals participate in video
interviews and answer questions about job responsibilities, qualifications and more
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Internships
• Are a temporary form of employment with an emphasis on supervised on-the-job training
• May be paid or unpaid• May be part-time or full-time• Allow students to get exposure and
gain experience in a career field without long-term commitment
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Internships
• Typically include work directly related to the career field
• May also include some menial tasks• Require skills including:
– time management– communication– organization– initiative– ability to learn and adapt
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Internships
• Are a great way to enhance a résumé because they count as work experience
• Are a great way to build a professional network of contacts
• Can be found through:– high school and college counselors– online internship databases– utilization of professional contacts
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Part-Time Jobs
• Allow for career exploration while earning work experience and money
• Can provide valuable lessons about commitment, time management and responsibility
• Can enhance a résumé
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Investigating Careers
• Is a process requiring patience, flexibility, thought and reflection– be open-minded and willing to take on
tasks which might not be considered desirable
– be enthusiastic and do not become discouraged if things do not go as expected
– be purposeful and think about how each experience affects career goals
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Questions
• What is the main idea of this presentation?
• What are the details of the main idea?
• What is the important information about each detail?