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Create Informationwith Formulas
Formulas:• Allow you to perform basic mathematical
calculations• Can contain:– Cell references– Constants– Functions– Mathematical operators
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Create Informationwith Formulas
Formulas:• Always begin with =• Use the operators:– + or – (addition or subtraction)– * or / (multiplication or division)– ^ (powers or exponentiation)
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Create Informationwith Formulas
Excel’s order of operations:1. Parentheses2. Exponentiation3. Multiplication and division4. Addition and subtraction
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Use Conditional Formatting toAssist Decision Making
Conditional formatting:• Allows the specification of rules when
formatting a cell• Changes the visual presentation of information
to add information• Highlights information by changing cell:– Fill color– Font color, style, and size– Border– Number format
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Use Conditional Formatting toAssist Decision Making
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Use Conditional Formatting toAssist Decision Making
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Hide Information in a Worksheet
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Document Functions and Formulas
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Understand the Typesof Cell References
Cell references:• Relative = C3+D3• Absolute = $D$4/$E$5• Mixed = $F6+E$6
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Understand the Typesof Cell References
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Understand the Typesof Cell References
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Understand the Typesof Cell References
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Create Named Ranges
• Named range – a named group of cells • Named range – either a single cell or a group
of cells• Select the range and use the Name Box to
create the name• There are criteria for naming ranges
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Create Named Ranges
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Create and Structure Functions
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Create and Structure Functions
Some function categories:• Database• Date & Time• Financial• Logical• Lookup & Reference• Math & Trig• Statistical
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Use and Understand Mathand Statistical Functions
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Use and Understand Mathand Statistical Functions
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Use and Understand Mathand Statistical Functions
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Use and Understand Dateand Time Functions
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Use and Understand Dateand Time Functions
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Use and UnderstandText Functions
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Use and UnderstandText Functions
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Use Financial andLookup Functions
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Use Financial andLookup Functions
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Use Financial andLookup Functions
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Use Financial andLookup Functions
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Use Logical Functions and Troubleshoot Functions
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Use Logical Functions and Troubleshoot Functions
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Use Logical Functions and Troubleshoot Functions
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Use Logical Functions and Troubleshoot Functions
Common function error messages:• #NAME?• #REF!• #N/A• #VALUE!• #DIV/0!
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32Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as
Prentice Hall.
Summary
• Cell references:
– Relative
– Absolute
– Mixed
• Ranges:
– Named
– Used in formulas and functions
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33Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as
Prentice Hall.
Summary (Continued)
• Excel functions:– Math and statistical
– Date and time
– Text
– Financial and lookup
– Logical
• Troubleshoot functions