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FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE Michele Stanca - Accademia dei Georgofili - Roma 22 giugno 2011
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FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

Feb 17, 2019

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Page 1: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIEMichele Stanca - Accademia dei Georgofili -

Roma 22 giugno 2011

Page 2: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIERoma 22 giugno 2011

Forest trees provide an excellent system for understanding the relationships between

naturally occurring genotypic and phenotypic variations in plants

Page 3: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

GENETICA GENOMICA studia il Genoma(l’intero contenuto di DNA di una Cellula)

Page 4: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

Genomica non Food

ALTA PRODUZIONE di BIOMASSA per UNITA' di Superficie

EQUALITA'

es. basso contenuto di lignina MOLECULAR FARMING

Page 5: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

AGRONOMIA BIOTECNOLOGICA

- N U E - P U E - W U E - patogeni - altri insulti (Temperature, CO2 ecc.)

AGRONOMIA BIOTECNOLOGICA

- N U E- P U E- W U E

- Patogeni- Qualita'

- Altri insulti (Temperature, salinita', CO2 ecc.

-Piante Perennanti

Page 6: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

VIBRANT and COMPETITIVE RESEARCH

- FUNZIONE dei GENI- FUNZIONE delle PROTEINE- Interazione Proteina-proteina- Interazione Gene-Proteina

TF-RNAi-PAC ecc.

Page 7: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population
Page 8: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

The strategy to understand the genotype vs the corresponding

phenotype - and viceversa – will be the perspective for the near future

Page 9: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population
Page 10: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

YIELD ENHANCEMENT GENES

Page 11: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

The new technologies dissect the genome of single genotypes – NGS – and are now available and low cost

for GENOTYPING

But...Big BUT !

Page 12: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

Without a platform forPHENOTYPING

Molecular investigations are considered as

intellectual exercise

Page 13: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

GENOTYPING

PHENOTYPING

Page 14: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

Utilization of genetic resourcesand breed new varieties with improved quality, sustainability and productivity

combine genetic, genomic and ecophysiology analyses with high throughput

phenotyping and genotyping to identify markersand candidate genes for yield and quality traits

under new biotic and abiotic stressesresulting from climate changing

Page 15: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population
Page 16: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

SYSTEMS BIOLOGYThe STRATEGY should be based on:

- Use of Genetic Resources (new alleles)- Produce Genome-based resources to support molecular

breeding- Crop physiology- advanced Agronomy – Quality traits for

phenotyping- Bioinformatic tools- Integration of the actors of the tree chain- Dissemination of the new materials and technologies

Page 17: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

FINAL AIM is to collaborate with International Projects and implement the italian

leadership on TREE research, breeding and farming,

in order to deliver safe, high quality Wood and row materials for energyin a sustainable production

Page 18: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE

NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including

quantitative genetics and breeding, population genetics, genomics, pathology, tree physiology,forestry and economics.

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Sin dall'Antichità l'Agricolturasi è Basata sulla Scienza e la

Tecnologiae

OGGI?

Page 20: FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE - sisef.it · FORESTE e BIOTECNOLOGIE NovelTree is integrating an ambitious combination of appraches, including quantitative genetics and breeding, population

La Moderna Agricoltura si Fonda sui Principi della Biologia !

Per TUTTI !

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STONE- BREAKER STONE- DRESSERMANNERIST

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22 maggio 2009