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Leading Edge Forum 07/08/10 01:32 PM Situation Normal, Everything Must Change Simon Wardley, Researcher
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Leading Edge Forum 07/08/10 01:32 PM

Situation Normal, Everything Must ChangeSimon Wardley, Researcher

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“The challenge of the computer utility” Douglas Parkhill

1966

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Product

Custom builtInnovation

Commodity

Utility Services

Certainty

Ubiquity

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Certainty

Ubiquity

Commodi

tisation

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Commodi

tisation

Certainty

Ubiquity

Improvement (supply competition)

Demand (user competition)

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Infrastructure

Platform

Software

... as aProduct

... as aService

Certainty

Ubiquity

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Concept

Suitability

Technology

Attitude

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Certainty

Ubiquity

Marketplace

Standardised Service!

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Certainty

Ubiquity

Agility (Self Service)

Innovation (creative destruction, componentisation)

Economies of scale(volume operations)

Focus on core (outsource)

Pay per use (utility)

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Joseph A. Schumpeter (1883 - 1950)

Creative Destruction

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Theory of Hierarchy Componentisation

Herbert A. Simon (1916 - 2001)

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Certainty

Ubiquity

AcceleratedInnovation

Infrastructure

Platform

Software

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Henry Maudslay(1771 - 1831)

Standards Matter

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Certainty

Ubiquity

Disruptive

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Transition

GovernanceTrust

Confusion

Transparency

CompetitionLock-inSecond SourceControl

SuitabilityOutsourcing

Security

Certainty

Ubiquity

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Market

Competitive Gap

Certainty

Ubiquity

You

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Pres

sure

Prof. Van Valen “Red Queen Hypothesis”

Certainty

Ubiquity

Market

You

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Certainty

Ubiquity

Transitional Risks Security of supply, governance, trust ... Hybrid

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consumption

efficiency

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William Stanley Jevons, 1865

“Jevons Paradox”

Technological progress that increases the

efficiency with which a resource is used, tends to

increase the rate of consumption of that

resource.

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Lifecycle

#

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CommoditisationDemand vs Supply Competition

InnovationCreative DestructionComponentisation

Lifecycle

#

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LifecycleVRM ‘06 MyDex ‘08

National Grid, ‘30s H. Pixii, 1832

Z3 ‘41

Turing ‘36

IBM 650, ‘54

PowerEdge, ‘02

Amazon EC2 ‘06

CustomerCentric ‘70s

Siebel SIS ’94

DBM ’80s

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Lifecycle

#

ProceduralPredictable

CODB

StandardisedKnown

Repeatable

Emergent

DeviationDynamic

Serendipty

Uncertain

Chaotic Linear

Competitive Adv.

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Joseph A. Schumpeter (1883 - 1950)

Prof. Van Valen

Lifecycle

#

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Survival today requires ‘coherence, coordination and stability’.

Survival tomorrow requires the replacement of these erstwhile virtues.

Salaman & Storey

Innovation Paradox

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Commoditisation

Innovation

Lifecycle

#

Network Effects, Open Source, Participation

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Commoditisation

Innovation

Lifecycle

#

Pricing, Confusion, Branding

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Lifecycle

#

Six Sigma

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Why are we spending $600M p.a. on customising stuff

has no strategic value?

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http://www.flickr.com/photos/rainbowproject/3928445074/

One size fits all

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ITAdminBusiness

Lifecycle

#

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VS

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Lifecycle

# Pioneers Colonisers Town Planner

Innovate Leverage Commoditise

CustomerCentric ‘70s

Siebel SIS ’94

DBM ’80s Salesforce ’02 (10.6%)

Lists

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InnovateDays / Weeks

Agile

High Risk

Re-use

Fail QuickMin. Inv.

ExperimentCollaborate

In-house

Lifecycle

#

LeverageMonths / Years

Agile

ROI

Decide

TacticMod. Inv.

EvaluateMonitor / Acquire

Ecosystem

YearsTOGAF

Price vs QoS

Common Service

Low RiskHigh. Inv.

StandardiseSupply Chain

Outsource

Commoditise

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20% Work

Summer of Code

Open Source Investment

Google Labs

Marketplace

Core Services

Acquisition

Innovate Leverage Commoditse

Lifecycle

#

Defined Build Procedures

Google

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‘08

Innovate Leverage Commoditse

Lifecycle

Panoramio ‘07

Map API ’05

Where2 Oct’04GIS ‘62

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Core ServicesAcquisition

PlatformAppExchange(monitor)

Innovate Leverage Commoditse

Lifecycle

#

CRM Ideas

Defined Build Procedures

SalesForce

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Leading Edge Forum

Global Research & Advisory Organization

Membership of a community of true peers, business and technology experts

and advisers

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Leading Edge Forum

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Leading Edge Forum

#

Lifecycle

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Leading Edge Forum

http://lef.csc.com