For Private Circulation only National Skill Development Corporation
For Private Circulation
only
National Skill Development Corporation
2
District Level Skill Gap Study for Uttar Pradesh
Final Presentation
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Contents
3
Objectives of the Study 4
Methodology 6
State Profile 13
Education & Skill Development 22
Estimation of Skill Gap 29
Aspirations of Youth 35
Opportunities and Challenges in the State 38
Recommendations 40
Allahabad District Profile 48
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
4
Objectives of the Study
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Objective of the Study
Socio-economic
profile
Identify
development
opportunities
Understand
stakeholders
perspective
Identify current
& future skill gap
• Demography
• Economic profile
• State of education / vocational
training infrastructure
• Specific developmental initiatives/ project
• Current schemes and programmes
relating to skill development
• Articulate aspirations of youth
• Industry requirements
• Barriers to skill development
• Skills and manpower requirement by
industry
• Estimate the existing gap
NSDC has mandated IMaCS to conduct a district level skill gap study for all the districts of Uttar Pradesh with
special focus on the following
• Suggest suitable
interventions/
recommendations
to address the gap.
• Create an action
plan
Uttar Pradesh District wise Skill Gap Study
6
Approach and Methodology
7
Approach & Methodology
Phase I-
Diagnostic*
Phase - II
Synthesis*
Phase - III
Recommendations
Analysis of the socio-
economic position
based on:
Demographic profile
Type of economic
activity
Factor advantages
Status of vocational
training
Supply Constraints
SWOT Analysis
Assessment of
Development Potential
Developmental Areas
Strengths and
Endowments
Bottlenecks
Stakeholder involvement
Assessment of
Employment Potential
Current employment
Forecasting employment
Assessment of Sectoral
Skill requirement
Current and future skill
requirement
Skill gap identification
Actionable
recommendations for
Government
Private Players
Industry
NSDC
Uttar Pradesh District wise Skill Gap Study
List of key stakeholders met:
Key government officials
including DM,GM-DIC, DPO,
DAO, Employment Exchange
Officer etc
Representatives from
associations such as CII, IIA
etc.
ITI
Youth group discussion at the
ITI
Representatives from the
industry
Approach & Methodology-Contd.
8
Data from various sources is
collected and analysed:
Census of India
Uttar Pradesh Statistical
Abstract
Annual Survey of Industries
NSSO reports for employment
and unemployment situation in
India
UP Directorate of Technical
Education
Ministry of MSME
MoHRD reports on education
Other reports on various
sectors publicly available and
from respective government
department
Analysis is across the
demographic, socio economic
profiles, educational infrastructure,
employment patterns, factor
advantages etc to conclude into a
SWOT analysis
High growth sectors with
employment potential are
identified based on the
secondary data analysed for the
district, the feedback received
from the sample survey and
analysis of various factors like
factor endowments, skill sets
available etc.
Demand for employment is
forecasted across each of the
sectors based on various
parameters specific to each of
the sector
Skill gaps for each of the
sectors is mapped across
various job roles based on the
primary survey feedback as well
as the secondary data (which
decides the level of demand for
the job roles)
Secondary Research &
AnalysisPrimary Survey Assessment and
Forecasting
Uttar Pradesh District wise Skill Gap Study
Activity Number
Primary Interactions 764
FGDs with youth 102
No. of youth participated
in FGDs
1880
(approx)
Approach and Methodology– Assessment of Skill Gap
Supply Projection
1. District wise current and forecasted population till
2017 and 2022
2. Current and projected labour force participation rate till
2017 and 2022
3. Current and projected labour force till 2017 and 2022
4. Skill profiling of labour force based on levels of
education
Demand Projection
1. Current employment pattern – by sector/district
2. Current and planned investments
3. Current and future estimated productivity
4. Government policy changes, customer preference
changes, and related
Primary and Secondary data will be used for projections
Districts Sector 1 Sector 2
Highly
Skilled
+
Skilled
Semi
skilled
Minim
ally
skilled
Highly
Skilled
+
Skilled
Semi
skilled
Minim
ally
skilled
Lucknow
Kanpur
Total
Demand supply gap for 2012, 2017 and
2022
1.District wise
2.Industry wise
3.Skill level wise
4.Total gap
Uttar Pradesh District wise Skill Gap Study
9
Approach and Methodology – Youth Aspirations
The Youth aspirations are captured through group
discussions at educational institutes like ITIs,
Polytechnic, Colleges etc.
The youth aspirations are captured across various
parameters like:-
1. Willingness to pursue higher education
2. Entrepreneurial zeal
3. Migration trends
4. Satisfaction with existing education
infrastructure
5. Job preference etc.
Sample Questions asked during the group discussion
What is your area of study? What were the factors behind
this choice?
If there were more options in your district, is there any
other course you would have opted for? If yes, which ones
and why?
Are you satisfied with the quality of education in your
district? Provide reasons for the same.
– Courses offered
– Quality of curriculum
– Quality of teachers
– Placement cell
What steps should be taken for improvement of the above.
Which sector do you aspire to get employed in and why?
What aspiration do you have for your starting salary / pay?
Do you want to get employed in your own district? If no,
where else do you want to migrate and why?
Do you plan to undertake a separate skill up-gradation
programme in addition to the course you are already
enrolled in? If yes, please provide reasons.
Also talk about courses / streams in which you need skill
up-gradation.
Are such skill up-gradation institutes available in your own
district? If no, where do you want to migrate for such
training?
Outcome of the study – Outcome of Skill Gap
11
Uttar Pradesh District wise Skill Gap Study
Text
Text
Text
Demand for Human
Resources 2012-17 &
2017-22
Supply of Human
Resources 2012-17 &
2017-22
Deficit / (Surplus) of
Human Resources
2012-17 & 2017-22
Incremental
DemandIncremental Supply
Incremental Gap
Skilled
Semi-skilled
Minimally skilled
Outcome of the study – Recommendations
12
Uttar Pradesh District wise Skill Gap Study
Targeted at all ‘levels’ of the skill pyramid towards skill building at a ‘district and state level’
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE IDENTIFIED SECTOR
Government
• Skill development initiatives
Private players
• Setting up of training institutes
• Improvement in specific areas of training
Industry players
• Role of industry player in training
• Assisting training initiatives
NSDC
• As a training facilitator across Regions, clusters and the State
Skilled
(College
Educated)
Semi-skilled
(Vocationally Skilled)
Minimally skilled
(Requiring Modular Skills)
Developing entrepreneurial
and management skill sets
Improving employability
and Skill Building
infrastructure
Interventions on
strengthening livelihood
skills and employment
opportunities
13
State Profile
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Demography
14
Source: Census 2011 Source: Census 2011; IMaCS Analysis
• Eastern and Western Uttar Pradesh more densely populated compared to rest of the state
• State has very high share of rural population
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Indicator Uttar
Pradesh
India
No. of districts 75* 640
No. of sub-districts/Tehsils 312 5,924
Total population (Crore) 19.9 121
Percentage of India’s
population
16.4% 100.0%
Population growth
(Decadal)
20.1% 17.6%
Urban population 22.3% 31.1%
Sex ratio (females per
1,000 males)
908 940
Literacy rate (Census
2011)
69.7% 74.0%
Economic Profile - State
Source: MoSPI, CSO, GSDP and GDP at constant prices
GSDP & Per Capita Income
GSDP of Uttar Pradesh has grown at the CAGR of 7.5%, which is marginally higher to India’s
GDP growth rate of 7.3% over the period 1999-00 to 2011-12. (Constant Prices)
Uttar Pradesh is the second largest contributor to the Indian GDP, but per capita GDP is only Rs
20,662
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
19
99
-00
20
00
-01
20
01
-02
20
02
-03
20
03
-04
20
04
-05
20
05
-06
20
06
-07
20
07
-08
20
08
-09
20
09
-10
20
10
-11
20
11
-12
GSDP (Rs. Crore) Per capita GSDP (Rs.)
PerCapita GSDPGSDP
GSDP CAGR: 7.5%
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
GSDP agriculture GSDP industry GSDP services
GDPGDPGDP
3.2 % 7.8% 9.6%
Sectoral Growth Rate
48%
28%
Economic Profile - State
Source: MoSPI,CSO, IMaCS analysis
Services
Industry
Agriculture and
related
Services
THEN…
In 2004-05
NOW
In 2011-12
24%
21%
24%
55%
Agriculture and
related
Industry
Contribution of various sectors to Uttar Pradesh’s GSDP
28% 27% 25% 24% 24% 22% 21% 21%
24% 25% 26% 26% 25% 24% 25% 24%
48% 49% 49% 49% 52% 53% 54% 55%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
Agriculture and Related Industry Services
Economic Profile – Districts
17 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Gross District Domestic Product, in Rs. ‘000 crore, as of 2009-10
– Top 35 districts
Source: Uttar Pradesh Gross Domestic Product at
Current Prices 2009-10; IMaCS Analysis
The top ten districts of Uttar Pradesh
alone contribute to about third of GDP
of the state. While the top 35 (half) of
the districts contribute to about 72%
of the GDP of the state.
The industrial growth too is
concentrated around certain cluster of
districts such as Gautam Buddh
Nagar, Ghaziabad, Lucknow, Kanpur
(Nagar as well as Dehat), Meerut,
Allahabad etc.
34 of the 75 districts of Uttar Pradesh
are classified amongst the (250) most
backward districts in the country
15.114.9
14.213.6
11.210.8
10.210.19.9
9.18.9
8.68.5
7.66.76.66.56.4
6.05.75.7
5.35.25.25.15.14.94.84.8
4.54.34.34.34.34.1
0.0 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0
LucknowKanpur Nagar
Gautambudh NagarGhaziabad
AgraAllahabad
MoradabadMeerut
Muzaffar NagarBijnor
Buland ShaharSaharanpur
BareillyAligarh
GorakhpurBadaunSitapur
VaranasiKheri
MathuraJhansi
AzamgarhBarabanki
UnnaoSonbhadra
HardoiSultanpur
Shahjahan PurJaunpur
FirozabadRae Bareli
Jyotiba Phule NagarRampur
GhazipurPilibhit
101.1
0.0 40.0 80.0 120.0
1Balance 36 districts
Economic Profile – Major Industrial Clusters
18 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Industry classification Districts
Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats Agra, Aligarh, Budaun, Kanpur Dehat, Jaunpur
Manufacture of dairy products Aligarh, Etah, Hathras, Mathura, Kaushambi, Lucknow, JP Nagar, Chandauli
Manufacture of grain mill product Hathras, Mainpuri, Kaushambi, Pratapgarh, Pilibhit, Shahjahanpur, Sant
Kabir Nagar, Mahoba, Bhraich, Ambedkar Nagar, Maharajganj, Etawah,
Hardoi, Sitapur, Ghazipur
Manufacture of prepared animal feeds Chanduali
Manufacture of sugar Azamgarh, Ballia, Mau, Bareilly, Pilibhit, Basti, Balrampur, Bharaich, Gonda,
Barabanki, Faizabad, Deoria, Kushinagar, Maharajganj, Hardoi, Kheri,
Sitapur, Baghpat, Meerut, Bijnor, JP Nagar, Moradabad, Muzaffarnagar,
Saharanpur
Manufacture of other food products Etah, Firozabad
Preparation and spinning of textile fibre including
weaving textiles
Mathura, Allahabad, Azamgarh, Ballia, Mau, Banda, Ambedkar Nagar, Rae
Bareli, Bulandshahar, Ghaziabad, Ghazipur, Jaunpur, Mirzapur, Sant
Ravidas Nagar, Bhadoi
Manufacture of carpets and rugs Sant Ravidas Nagar, Bhadoi
Manufacture of wearing apparel except of fur Kanpur Nagar, Gautam Buddha Nagar
Manufacture of footwear Agra, Pratapgarh
Manufacture of pulp, paper and paper board Bijnor
Publishing of news papers, journals and periodicals Varanasi
Manufacture of coke oven products Mirzapur, Sonbhadra
Manufacture of refined petroleum products Chitrakoot, Auraiya, Farrukhabad
Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds Allahabad, Bareilly, Budaun, Sultanpur, Gorakhpur, Kanpur Nagar
Manufacture of soaps, detergents, perfumes and
toilet preparations
Hamirpur, Jalaun, Kanpur Dehat
Manufacture of other chemical products LalitpurDetails of artisan clusters across the state to be shared separately. Source : Planning Commission Report on Uttar Pradesh; IMaCS Analysis
Economic Profile – Major Industrial Clusters
19 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Industry classification Districts
Manufacture of rubber tubes and tyres Meerut
Manufacture of plastic products Shahjahanpur, Gautam Buddha Nagar
Manufacture of glass and glass products Firozabad
Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster Jhansi
Manufacture of basic iron and steel Fatehpur, Hamirpur, Sultanpur, Jalaun, Unnao, Ghaziabad, Muzaffarnagar
Manufacture of basic precious and non-ferrous
metals
Aligarh
Casting of iron and steel Agra, Aligarh, Mathura, Fatehpur
Manufacture of other fabricated metal products Fatehpur
Manufacture of domestic appliances Varanasi
Manufacture of electric motors, generators and
transformers
Rampur, Jhansi
Manufacture of insulated wires and cables Rae Bareli
Manufacture of electric lamps, and lighting
equipment
Firozabad, Sultanpur
Manufacture of television and radio transmitters
and apparatus
Gautam Buddha Nagar, Ghaziabad
Manufacture of television and radio receivers and
associated goods
Gautam Buddha Nagar
Manufacture of motor vehicles Gautam Buddha Nagar, Lucknow
Manufacture of motorcycles Gautam Buddha Nagar, Kanpur Nagar
Other manufacturing Moradabad
Details of artisan clusters across the state to be shared separately. Source : Planning Commission Report on Uttar Pradesh; IMaCS Analysis
Economic Profile - SSI Sector
20
SSI profile in Uttar Pradesh – 2010
Source: Planning Department, Government of Uttar Pradesh
Major industrial Clusters in Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh has about 6.7 lakh SSI units employing approximately 27 lakh persons
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Source: Uttar Pradesh development report, Planning commission
40,455
109,756
188,442
347,050
121,738
421,120
683,811
1,516,097
- 500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000
Bundelkhand
Central region
Eastern region
Western region
Number of people employed Number of units
50% of the number of SSI units as well as
manpower employed is in the Western
Region alone.
This primarily is a result of concentration
of manufacturing units at Gautam Buddh
Nagar, Ghaziabad, Meerut, Muzaffarnagar
and Bulandshahr.
State Initiatives
21 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
The state has ramped-up significant infrastructure to boost the industry growth. Some of the
illustrative measures that the state has adopted for the same include:
15 industrial areas, 12 specialized parks, four growth centres and Industrial Infrastructure
Development Centres (IIDC).
SEZs – about 21 identified as of August 2011
Development proposed for 40 IT/ITeS parks (apart from IT SEZs), two biotech zones and a
knowledge park.
Development of integrated agro/food processing zones at Hapur
Integrated logistics hubs (free-trade warehousing zones) have been proposed in collaboration
between IL&FS, Mineral and Mining Trading Corporation and Mitsui (Japan). The Greater Noida
Phase-II has 19 per cent land reserved for industrial use.
Source: IBEF report on Uttar Pradesh
22
Migration
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Migration
District Migration numbers District Migration numbers
Aligarh 50,068 Gorakhpur 30,961
Azamgarh 33,381 Hardoi 10,803
Agra 28,970 Jaunpur 15,031
Allahabad 18,015 Jhansi 6,631
Bareilly 17,180 Kanpur 24,314
Bijnor 19,217 Lucknow 14,545
Budaun 25,412 Mahoba 5,880
Bulandshahr 64,373 Mainpuri 13,836
Baghpat 18,846 Mathura 18,131
Ballia 13,175 Meerut 44,274
Basti 16,241 Moradabad 21,362
Deoria 9,805 Muzaffarnagar 25,180
Etah 36,477 Pratapgarh 15,858
Etawah 22,177 Rae Bareli 12,800
Faizabad 18,135 Rampur 5,840
Farrukhabad 15,046 Saharanpur 8,993
Firozabad 8,699 Shahjahanpur 6,763
GB Nagar 8,020 Sultanpur 21,290
Ghazipur 8,690 Unnao 8,207
Ghaziabad 37,418 Varanasi 9,820
Gonda 15,187 TOTAL 805,051
23 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
As of census 2001, the state has the highest number of migrants – about 4.1 million – who went out of the
state looking for opportunities. As compared to the 1991 census, this number has shown an increase of about
69 per cent.
About 3.1% of the total population migrates out of the state every year (Net Out Migration) as per the NSSO
64th round.
The proximity of the national capital to
several districts in the state has also
aided to the cause. In fact, from the
district of Bulandshahr more than 64,000
people found their way to Delhi from
1991-2001.
The NCR thus acts as a magnet to
attract people from the state. In the
decade from 1991-2001 over 8 lakh
people migrated from the state to the
NCR.
Source: Report on Study of Magnet Areas to Delhi and NCR
Migration to Delhi – 1991-2001
24
Education & Skill
Development
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Literacy
25
Literacy (in 2011)Uttar
PradeshIndia
Overall Literacy Rate
(in %)69.72% 74.04%
Male Literacy Rate
(in %)79.24% 82.14%
Female Literacy Rate
(in %)59.26% 65.46%
Urban Literacy 75.14% 84.98%
Rural Literacy 65.46% 68.91%
Rural children (6-14
years) out of school
(in %)
6.4 3.5
Source: Census 2011, ASER 2012 Source: Census 2011, IMaCS Analysis
As per Annual Status of Education Report 2012 (ASER), Pratham 6.4% of the rural children (6-14 years) in
Uttar Pradesh are out of school which is higher than India average.
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
School Education
26
Enrolment PrimaryUpper
Primary% Enrolment in
Government
Management Schools
64.18 53.40
% Enrolment in Private
Management Schools35.50 46.42
% Girls Enrolment 49.37 50.64
Primary Enrolment: 27.3
million
Upper Primary : 9.08
million
Secondary & Higher
Secondary
Enrolment: 11.7
million
Higher
Education
Enrolment:
2.47 million
* Excluding enrollment in open universities
Source: Uttar Pradesh Statistical Abstract 2011
Source: Flash Statistics (2010-11)
Source : Statistical Abstract Uttar Pradesh 2011
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Category No. of
schools
Enrolment, in
‘000
No. of
teachers
, in ‘000
Pupil-
Teacher
Ratio
Primary 147,376 27,320 345 79
Upper Primary 53,281 9,805 143 69
Higher
Secondary17,644 11,722 227 51
Total Schools 218,301 48,847 715 68
UP has a Class I to X drop out rate of only 24%
as against other states such as Maharashtra
having a DOR of 38%
Higher Education
27 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Type of Degree CoursesNumber of enrolled
students%age split
Ph. D / M. Phil 8,226 0.3%
Post Graduate Degree
Arts 174,287 7.4%
Commerce 17,418 0.7%
Science 43,553 1.8%
Engineering / Technology / Architecture / Design 3,018 0.1%
Medicine 2,027 0.1%
Agriculture & Allied 2,085 0.1%
Management / Travel / Tourism Management 17,707 0.7%
Education / Teacher Training 753 0.03%
Law 957 0.04%
Others 1,264 0.1%
Under Graduate Degree
Arts 1,334,090 56.3%
Commerce 194,472 8.2%
Science 280,848 11.9%
Engineering / Technology / Architecture / Design 93,053 3.9%
Medicine 9,724 0.4%
Agriculture & Allied 20,237 0.9%
Management / Travel / Tourism Management 411 0.02%
Education / Teacher Training 72,280 3.1%
Law 45,999 1.9%
Others 4,833 0.2%
Post School Diploma 41,383 1.7%
Post Graduate Diploma 1,057 0.04%
There are around 36 universities and University level institutes in the state. This includes four central
universities, 19 state universities, two private universities, eight deemed universities, one institution
established under state legislature act and two Institutes of National importance.
Government Supported Vocational Training
28
The state currently has about 328 polytechnic institutes offering diploma certificates in various streams.
In addition the state is also home to 1,590 Industrial Training Institutes (ITI) :-
Source: Uttar Pradesh Skill Development Policy, 2013
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
ITIs Polytechnics ITIs per lakh of pop
Government 226 97
0.79Private 1,364 231
Total 1,590 328
The State’s penetration of ITIs in terms of no of ITIs per lakh of population is at 0.79. This is marginally lower
than the national average of 0.87 and lags behind by a huge margin when compared to states like Himachal
Pradesh (3.08), Karnataka (2.4), Kerala (1.7) etc.
NSDC Training Partners
29 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
S. NoName of the Training
ProviderSectors targeted for training No of centres
Indicative
locations*
1 AISECT IT (Software & Hardware) 32 Allahabad, Firozabad
2 B-ABLERetail
Accounting3
Amroha, Behat,
Hapur
3 Centum Learning Organised Retail 8 Meerut, Noida
4 Drishtee Textiles 17 Salempur, Ladpur
5GRAS Education &
Training Services Pvt Ltd
Banking/ insurance and finance
Electronics hardware
Entrepreneurial Skills
IT
Organised Retail
18 Saharanpur, Varanasi
6 Laurus EdutechAccounting
IT1 Noida
7NIIT YUVA JYOTI
LIMITED
Banking/ insurance and finance
ITES-BPO
Organised Retail
6 Ghaziabad, Meerut
8 ASTM Security 1 Gautam Buddh Nagar
Data As of Feb’13
Skill Development Mission – State Government
30
Skilling
Target in 12th
Plan Period –
43.1 lakh
Lak
hs
Proposed
Year Level
Targets
Creation of a comprehensive and integrated
mission (UPSSDM) to implement all skill
development initiatives
The mission will be a registered society with a
governing council, state steering committee,
state executive committee, district executive
committee
There will be professionally managed
functional units SPMU and DPMU at state
and district level to implement the programs
7 different government schemes will be
implemented by UPSSDM- MSDP, NRLM,
BOCW, SCA/SCSP, SDI, SJSRY & BADP
A State Skill Development fund too will be
setup to fill the gap
Standardization of all courses and training
fees
UPSSDM will organize short duration
trainings (minimum 2 months or 240 hours)
Target group for training will be youths
between the age group of 14-35 years
preferably 8th pass Source: Skill Development Mission, Uttar Pradesh
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
6.74
10.3412.09
13.98
0
4
8
12
16
2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17
31
Estimation of Skill Gap
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Cumulative Estimated Incremental Manpower Demand -
2012-22
32
Source: IMaCS Analysis; * Other manufacturing includes manufacturing of basic metals, fabricated metal products and other transport equipment (building of ships and boats, manufacture of railway locomotives and
rolling stock, manufacture of air and spacecraft and related machinery, manufacture of military fighting vehicles etc.)
^ Other sectors include furniture and furnishings, electronics and IT hardware, and leather and leather products’. These do not have significant employment generation, but have scope for up-
skilling. @ In unorganized sector, we have included domestic workers, handloom and handicrafts, facility management, security guards and beauticians.
Incremental manpower demand of about 11 million
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
-20% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Unorganised@
Other sectors^
Transportation, Logistics
Tourism, Travel, Hospitality
Organised Retail
Media and Entertainment
Healthcare Services
Education & Skill Development
BFSI
Other manufacturing*
Textile and Clothing
Food Processing
Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals
Building / Construction
Auto and Auto component
Agriculture and allied
Minimally Skilled Semi-skilled Skilled
High Priority Sectors
Building, Construction
industry and Real Estate
Unorganised
Transportation, Logistics,
Warehousing and
Packaging
Healthcare Services
Education & Skill
Development
BFSI
IT / ITeS
Estimated Incremental Manpower Demand
33 Source: IMaCS AnalysisProprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Incremental Demand 2012-17 2017-2022
Sectors Skilled Semi-Skilled Minimally
skilled Skilled Semi-Skilled
Minimally
skilled
Primary Sector
Agriculture & allied activities 45,395 50,651 (2,658) 45,510 50,780 (2,665)
Total (I) 45,395 50,651 (2,658) 45,510 50,780 (2,665)
Secondary Sector
Auto and Auto component 15,008 23,957 5,782 23,253 37,119 8,959
Building, Construction industry and Real Estate 366,111 366,111 709,202 426,604 426,604 826,384
Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals 4,363 2,912 (20) 4,998 3,336 (23)
Electronics and IT hardware 14,716 12,917 (877) 19,208 16,860 (1,144)
Food Processing 22,829 26,977 33,142 33,358 39,419 48,428
Furniture and Furnishings 375 602 645 534 857 919
Leather & leather products 5,279 6,738 6,225 6,610 8,438 7,794
Textile and Clothing 27,234 57,086 64,940 35,064 73,499 83,611
Other manufacturing 7,355 21,391 31,359 11,188 32,541 47,705
Total (II) 463,270 518,692 850,399 560,817 638,672 1,022,632
Tertiary Sector
BFSI 138,146 147,527 9,381 223,068 238,215 15,148
Education and Skill Development 360,553 0 0 522,156 0 0
Healthcare Services 289,249 54,234 18,078 373,658 70,061 23,354
IT & ITES 128,724 115,852 12,872 245,249 220,724 24,525
Media and Entertainment 17,105 27,303 21,384 21,468 34,267 26,839
Organised Retail 36,716 21,991 46,197 117,058 70,111 147,282
Transportation, Logistics, Warehousing and Packaging 121,323 205,252 91,570 143,606 242,951 108,388
Tourism, Travel, Hospitality & Trade 96,049 125,414 57,235 145,372 189,817 86,627
Unorganised 94,361 203,900 249,436 134,742 291,159 356,183
Others 3,900 3,460 3,800 4,143 3,669 4,024
Total (III) 1,286,126 904,933 509,953 1,930,520 1,360,974 792,370
Grand Total (I+II+III) 1,794,791 1,474,276 1,357,694 2,536,847 2,050,426 1,812,337
Incremental Demand (2012-17 & 2017-22) 4,626,761 6,399,610
Total Incremental Demand 11,026,371
Estimated Incremental Manpower Demand – Region wise
Incremental Demand 2012-17 2017-2022 Total
2012 to 2022
RegionsNo of
DistrictsSkilled Semi-Skilled
Minimally
skilled Skilled Semi-Skilled Minimally skilled All Skill Levels
Bundel Khand
Region7 115,908 107,732 88,367 147,810 137,384 112,688 709,889
Central
Region10 306,986 285,333 234,043 445,197 413,795 339,413 2,024,768
Eastern
Region27 560,675 520,964 428,280 745,563 692,794 569,275 3,517,551
Western
Region27 734,984 683,142 560,344 1,041,428 967,971 793,974 4,781,843
Total - Skill
wise71 1,714,653 1,593,711 1,307,234 2,375,854 2,208,275 1,811,327
Incremental Demand
(2012-17 & 2017-22)4,626,761 6,399,610
Total Incremental
Demand11,026,371
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved 34
Maximum demand seen from the Western region which has the large number of industrial belts
followed by the eastern and central region.
Though Central region has only 10 districts, it includes key districts such as Lucknow and Kanpur
(Urban and Rural)
Source: IMaCS Analysis
35
Estimated Incremental Manpower Supply 2012-22
Source: IMaCS Analysis
Work Force - 2022
Source: IMaCS Analysis
Incremental Manpower Supply of about 14.09 million resulting in excess supply
of about 3 million
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Year 2012 2017 2022
Population 203,526,356 223,231,544 244,983,277
Working Age
Population113,134,743 124,088,319 136,179,513
Projected Labour Force 69,177,579 75,875,273 83,268,577
Projected Work Force 68,151,988 74,750,384 82,034,079
Incremental
Manpower Supply
2012-2022
14,090,998
Population: 244.9 mn
Working age population:
136.2 mn
Labour Force: 93.3
mn
Work Force:
82 mn
Estimated Incremental Skill Gap 2012-17
36 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Text
Text
Text
Skilled
Semi-Skilled
Minimally skilled
Demand for Human
Resources 2012-17
Supply of Human
Resources 2012-17
Deficit of Human
Resources 2012-17
1,794,791
1,474,276
1,357,694
3,226,588
1,063,225
2,434,880
731,466
(1,752,312)
(1,077,186)
The incremental deficit of manpower in skilled category is about 0.73 mn, which can be met by
skilling the excess manpower in the minimally skilled and semi skilled categories
Please note that the deficit / surplus we see here are purely quantitative in nature. Qualitative skill
gaps and the demand for labour actually highlight the need for up-skilling and re-skilling within
these categories.
Minimally skilled refers to people at 10th Pass and below; Semi skilled refers to people above 10th Standard , 12th Pass and ITI & Polytechnic graduates; Skilled includes
Graduates (10+5) and above.
Estimated Incremental Skill Gap 2017-22
37
Text
Text
Skilled
Semi-Skilled
Minimally Skilled
Demand for Human
Resources 2017-22
Supply of Human
Resources 2017-22
Deficit of Human
Resources 2017-22
2,536,847
2,050,426
1,812,337
3,726,699
1,179,650
2,486,955
1,357,197
(1,676,273)
(674,618)
The incremental deficit of manpower in skilled category is about 1.36 mn, which can be met by
skilling the excess manpower in the minimally skilled and semi skilled categories
Please note that the deficit / surplus we see here are purely quantitative in nature. Qualitative skill
gaps and the demand for labour actually highlight the need for up-skilling and re-skilling within
these categories.
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Minimally skilled refers to people at 10th Pass and below; Semi skilled refers to people above 10th Standard , 12th Pass and ITI & Polytechnic graduates; Skilled includes
Graduates (10+5) and above.
38
Aspirations of the Youth
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Preferred Sectors
• IT / ITeS
• Organised Retail
• Media & Entertainment
Preferred Skills
• Computer & IT skills
• English Language and Soft Skills
Preferred Job Opportuniies
• First preference is for Govt Jobs
• Prefer white collar
• Would prefer staying un-employed than join jobs at low salaries
Barriers to Skill
Development
• The institutes are located at far away locations with bad connectivity
• Lack of quality trainers
• Lack proper machinery / training infrastructure
Youth Aspirations –Common themes across districts
Youth Aspiration – Common themes
39
Skill Development Attractiveness
40 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Lo
wIn
cre
me
nta
l M
an
po
we
r re
qu
ire
dH
igh
Low Youth aspiration for sectoral employment High
Building, &
Construction,
Transportation,
Unorganised
BFSI,
Healthcare Services,
Education and Skill
Development
Tourism, Travel,
Hospitality & Trade
Food processing
Auto & Auto
Components
Electronics & IT
Hardware
Leather & Leather
Products
Chemicals &
Pharmaceuticals
Organised Retail,
Media &
Entertainment
Agriculture & Allied
Textile
Other Manufacturing
IT / ITeS
41
Recommendations
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Recommendations – Government of Uttar Pradesh
42 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Strong district level skill development units to be implemented: The
State Skill Development Mission through the office of its Director is in the
process of setting up an architecture / institutional mechanism in order to
promote skill development in the state While the State unit will offer a single
window planning and clearance process, the implementation and monitoring
of the projects can happen only through the district level management units.
It is therefore very important to ensure that the district level management
units are built strong:-
The targets as set by the skill development mission at the state level
must be broken across all districts as well as sectors.
Each district unit should be further strengthened by taluka level officers
who will have the responsibility of skill development at the taluka level
and will report to the District level Officer.
Also, to supplement skill development mission role, we propose creation
of sector skill council coordination committee to ensure coordination with
Sector Skills Councils and NSDC at National level.
Strong district level
skill development
units to be
implemented
Create a Labour
Market Information
System
The State Govt may look to set up a Labour Market Information
System. The system once setup can assist and support in promotion of
skill development initiatives, provide real time skill gap information as well
as bring employers, trainees and training providers onto one single
platform.
Recommendations – Government of Uttar Pradesh
43
Increase focus on
Training of Trainers
Currently the pupil to teacher ratio across various educational
levels varies from 68 to even as high as 89. The immediate need
within the state is to create sufficient infrastructure or training
programs to create a pool of quality trainers within the market. This
can be achieved through:-
Setting up of specific teacher training nodal institute
Train of trainer in line with National Occupational Standards.
Incentivise the senior and experienced staff to become trainers: Set
norms for Vocational Training Providers for conducting ToT
Promotion and marketing strategies in order to attract more people to
become trainers.
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Encourage
Entrepreneurial
programs
In order to further boost the economy and growth of the state from across
all districts, the need is to promote further entrepreneurship especially
across all backward districts. Key areas to focus on include:
Servicing of Two wheelers, tractors
Driver (Light Motor Vehicle)
Mobile phone repair
Dress and Apparel designing.
Tourist Guides, Tour Operators, Drivers etc
Computer Desktop Publishing
Recommendations – Government of Uttar Pradesh
44
Focus on Clusters
Partner with Directorate of Clusters at the state level to implement
specific market linkages to each of the clusters with help of financial
institutions and leading retailers (based on their product categories) then
focus subsequently on skill development. The State Government can
look at various models already implemented or under implementation to
encourage skill development within clusters which are being undertaken
by NSDC partners too. For the purpose of training, the State Government
may also look at setting up common training centres for a group of a
product cluster which will provide skilling in:-
Modern designs
Production techniques
Sales and Marketing
Inventory management
Soft skills etc.
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Specific training for
migrant workers
State Skill Development Mission could also look at training the people within
those trades / sectors which will help them get gainful employment outside
the state and make them competitive when compared to migrant labour force
from other states. These training centres / programs should be setup in the
Eastern UP division which sees the maximum of the out migration from the
state. Some of the key to focus on include:-
Construction
Organised Retail
Transportation (drivers)
Unorganised sector (domestic workers, housekeeping, security guards)
Recommendations – Government of Uttar Pradesh
45
Inclusion of
Vocational Training in
schools (K12 system)
Inclusion of Vocational trades at the 9th to 12th standard levels so
that the students may acquire necessary skills to become job-ready.
The trades which can be focused on include:-
Carpenting
Basic electrician course
Desktop publishing
Specific computing skills – Microsoft Office, Tally etc.
As part of this initiative, the Govt may consider certification of students
under the National Skills Qualification Framework
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Key Sectors of Focus
Sectors Districts
Agriculture & allied All districts
Building & construction All districts
Handlooms and Handicrafts All districts
Food processing Mainly for small scale food processing in rural districts
Healthcare (mainly for Para-
medics and nurses)
All districts
Leather and Leather Products Kanpur, Unnao and Gautam Buddh Nagar
Unorganised sector (domestic
workers, beauty culture, security
guards, facility management)
All districts
Recommendations – Government of Uttar Pradesh
Key Trades / Job Roles
46 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Certain trades of importance which are not currently implemented or needs upgradation in ITIs in
Uttar Pradesh in order to meet the incumbent demand of labour are:-
Sectors Trades
Automotive Denting, Painting, CO2 Welding
Engineering Plasma Welding, CNC operations and programming,
CAD/CAM
Electronics LCD, LED, Plasma TV repair, Mobilie Service Repair,
E-Waste Management, Airconditioner repair
Food Processing Cold Storage Operations
Construction High Pressure Welding, Floor and Roof Masonry,
Green Building Requirement, Crane Operations
Pluming Pipe laying and fitting for public utilities, residential,
commercial and industrial building
IT Infrastructure management, installation,
troubleshooting, repair and servicing, Office IT
system maintenance, testing etc.
Recommendations – Vocational Training Institutes
47
Soft skills and English
Language training
Soft skills and English Language training: From the Youth Group
discussions conducted as well as from industry interactions, we see that this
remains a major cause for concern. Thus, all training providers need to
introduce English Language Training and soft skills as a compulsory subject
in their course curriculum. This holds true for all types of courses and all
districts. However, some of the sectors where these skills are a must are: Auto & auto components
BFSI
Education & skill development
Food processing (in large organized units)
Healthcare services
IT & ITES
Organised retail, and
Tourism and hospitality
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Leverage on STAR
and other state
schemes
The National Skill Certification and Monetary Reward Scheme (branded as
STAR) is expected to benefit about a million trainees in its first year and allows
subsidisation of training fee for the student / vocational training provider. The
scheme is currently being implemented through 9 Sector Skill Councils:-
Also, the State Skill Development mission is looking to integrate various old and
new schemes in vocational training under a single window in order to simplify
the process for vocational training providers which can be capitalised upon.
Automotive Health Retail
BFSI Telecom Gems and Jewellery
Leather Security Rubber
Recommendations – Vocational Training Institutes
48
Collaboration with Government, Industry and NSDC: For successful
implementation of training programs, the VTPS must look to coordinate
with various key stakeholders :-
Government: Collaboration with government through participation
in various schemes put forward by the Skill Development Mission
as well as provide feedback on the training effectiveness and
challenges faced during implementation in order to help the Mission
perform better and achieve its targets.
Industry: The private VTPs should look to collaborate with the
Industry in order to achieve the following:- Placement linkage
Develop and update trades or courses which are industry and job
relevant
Partner to fund for training programs through a hire and train model or by
charging a placement fee
NSDC: The need to collaborate with NSDC for working with various
SSCs across the sectors in which training is implemented.
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Collaboration with
Government, Industry
and NSDC
Recommendations – Vocational Training Institutes
49 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Vocational training providers can focus on the following sectors, districts and skills in the state
for delivering vocational education in the State:Sectors Courses Focus districts
Building & construction Project management, safety management, labour laws,
plumbing, painting, welding, wireman, electrician,
masonry, carpentry, barbending, surveying, geology,
hydrology, hydraulics, electrical etc.
All districts
Unorganised sector (domestic
workers, beauty culture, security
guards, facility management,
handlooms and Handicrafts)
Beautician, security management, video camera based
security management, handloom and power loom
machine operation and maintenance, specific handicraft
related courses.
All districts with focus on identified cluster
areas for handicrafts and handlooms
Transportation, Logistics,
Warehousing and Packaging
Driving and maintenance of commercial vehicles, road
taxes across various geographies, road safety norms, first
aid, material handling, cold storage management,
documentation in logistics and warehousing, routing and
fleet optimisation, inventory optimisation, 3PL, 4PL and
5PL management etc.
Lucknow, Kanpur, Ghaziabad, Allahabad ,
Agra, Gorakhpur, Varanasi, Jhansi,
Saharanpur, Gautam Buddh Nagar,
Meerut , Moradabad and Bareilly
Healthcare Services Critical care nursing, lab technician, medical equipment
maintenance, laboratory operations, analysis and
equipments related,
All districts
BFSI Training on banking and insurance products, personality
development training with specific focus on
communication skills for sales, basic training for computer
operations, financial management and business
operations as well as banking softwares
All districts
IT & ITES Basic programming skills, training on specialized
technology platforms, effective communication skills and
software testing, BPO voice processing assistant,
Gautam Buddh Nagar, Lucknow and
Ghaziabad
Recommendations – Vocational Training Institutes
50 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Vocational training providers can focus on the following sectors, districts and skills in the state
for delivering vocational education in the State:Sectors Courses Focus districts
Tourism, Travel, Hospitality &
Trade
Tourist guide, route and time optimisation across tourist
spots, front desk management, cookery, housekeeping,
kitchen and restaurant management, customer
management, soft skills, English language training,
Allahabad, Faizabad, Mathura, Varanasi, Agra,
Chitrakoot,Lucknow, Gorakhpur, Jhansi,
Kushinagar, Barabanki, Sant Kabir Nagar, Kheri,
Shravasti and Kaushambi
Organised Retail Communication skills, customer management, counter
management, inventory management, merchandising,
product specific knowledge etc.
Gautam Buddh Nagar, Ghaziabad, Lucknow,
Kanpur, Allahabad and Varanasi
Textile and Clothing Use of design software (such as Ned graphics, jacqCAD
master etc.), sampling the colour effects, higher order
skills like jardosi, appliqué and akoba, stitching, finishing,
sampling, pattern making, etc.
Gautam Buddha Nagar, Meerut, Fatehpur,
Rampur, Ghaziabad, Gorakhpur, Aligarh, Sant
Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi) and Kanpur
Food Processing Oil extraction (mainly soyabean), Boiler attendant (used
in mills), Sortex machine operators (for rice mills), Milling
machine operation, Product diversification (such as rice
bran oil), Preservation and processing of fruits and
vegetables into jams, fruit squashes, pickles etc., Dairy
technology and micro biologists etc.
Budaun, Shahjahanpur, Saharanpur, Gautam
Buddha Nagar, Bareilly, Ghaziabad, Mathura,
Meerut, Sitapur, Moradabad, Aligarh, Bijnore,
Bulandshahr, Varanasi, Kanpur, Barabanki,
Rampur, Etawah, Gorakhpur, Unnao, Firozabad
and Agra
Auto and Auto component Sales and marketing related, auto servicing, CNC
machine operator, assembly fitter etc.
Manufacturing : Gautam Buddh Nagar,
Lucknow, Ghaziabad and Meerut.
Auto Servicing and sales : All districts
Leather & leather products Training on various stitching techniques according to
FIDIC standards, mixing of various types of chemicals /
dyes, packaging and finishing, inventory management,
quality control etc.
Kanpur, Unnao and Gautam Buddh Nagar
Recommendations – Industry
51
Provision of senior
employees to be part
time trainers as CSR
initiative
One of the major concerns in Uttar Pradesh is with respect to availability of
adequate number of trainers. We see that in Uttar Pradesh across schools
and colleges the pupil teacher ratio is at 80. This problem exists in the
vocational training space too.
Thus in order to meet the short and medium term demand of trainers, industry
should look to allow its senior employees to become part time trainers with
vocational training providers or even nearby ITIs, colleges, polytechnics etc
as a part of its CSR initiatives.
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Clusters to
collaborate on
creating specific
training centres
These cluster units can look to collaborate amongst themselves to create a
central location for training and development of their artisans. This can also be
done by seeking support from the State Government as well as agencies such
as the UNIDO. These training units can also house quality and inspection
related equipment as is the case with the Belgaum Foundry cluster in
Karnataka which can be shared by the organisations and artisans in the region.
The key clusters in Uttar Pradesh include :- Zari Zardori
Carpets and Durries
Textiles (Handloom)
Woodwork
Lac ware
Ceramics and Pottery etc.
Recommendations – Industry
52
Collaboration with Government, SSCs and Private Training
providers: The need is to collaborate with all key stakeholders to the skill
development space:-
Government: This could in the form of collaborating towards skill
development initiatives of the State Government or through getting
empanelled and providing employment to various people
undergoing vocational training under the Government’s schemes.
Sector Skill Councils: The industry should look to collaborate with
the respective SSCs in order to aid them in developing standards
for Occupational roles, industry knowledge to be leveraged for
curriculum framework development and in assisting the accredited
training organisations.
Private Training Providers: Collaboration with the private VTPs is
essential from the point of view of providing employment to the
trained students or even for up-skilling of their existing manpower.
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
Collaboration with
Government, SSCs
and Pvt Training
Providers
Recommendations – NSDC/ SSCSector Key Focus districts
High priority
Education and Skill Development All districts
Healthcare Services All districts
BFSI All districts
IT & ITES Gautam Buddh Nagar, Lucknow and Ghaziabad
Organised Retail Gautam Buddh Nagar, Ghaziabad, Lucknow, Kanpur, Allahabad and Varanasi
Media and Entertainment Gautam Buddh Nagar
Medium priority
Building & construction All districts
Unorganised sector (domestic workers, beauty
culture, security guards, facility management,
handlooms and Handicrafts)
Domestic Workers : Gautam Buddh Nagar, Lucknow, Kanpur, Ghaziabad, Agra
and Varanasi
Others : All districts with focus on identified cluster areas for handicrafts and
handlooms
Transportation, Logistics, Warehousing and
Packaging
Lucknow, Kanpur, Ghaziabad, Allahabad , Agra, Gorakhpur, Varanasi, Jhansi,
Saharanpur, Gautam Buddh Nagar, Meerut , Moradabad and Bareilly
Tourism, Travel, Hospitality & Trade Allahabad , Faizabad, Mathura, Varanasi, Agra, Chitrakoot, Lucknow, Gorakhpur,
Jhansi, Kushinagar, Barabanki, Sant Kabir Nagar, Kheri, Shravasti and Kaushambi
Textile and Clothing Gautam Buddha Nagar, Meerut, Fatehpur, Rampur, Ghaziabad, Gorakhpur,
Aligarh, Sant Ravidas Nagar (Bhadohi) and Kanpur
Food Processing Budaun, Shahjahanpur, Saharanpur, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Bareilly, Ghaziabad,
Mathura, Meerut, Sitapur, Moradabad, Aligarh, Bijnore, Bulandshahr, Varanasi,
Kanpur, Barabanki, Rampur, Etawah, Gorakhpur, Unnao, Firozabad and Agra
Agriculture & allied (including dairy, animal
husbandry, poultry etc.)
All districts
Other Manufacturing Gautam Buddha Nagar, Ghaziabad, Kanpur, Agra, Moradabad, Allahabad ,
Meerut, Bulandshahr , Muzaffarnagar, Bareilly, Bijnor, Saharanpur, Lucknow,
Aligarh, Varanasi, Jyotiba Phule Nagar, Jhansi, Mau, Bara Banki, Firozabad and
Mathura
Recommendations – NSDC/ SSC
Sector Key Focus districts
Low priority
Auto and Auto component Manufacturing: Gautam Buddh Nagar, Lucknow, Ghaziabad and Meerut.
Auto Servicing and sales : All districts
Electronics and IT hardware Gautam Buddh Nagar and Ghaziabad
Leather & leather products Kanpur, Unnao and Gautam Buddh Nagar
Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Kanpur, Gautam Buddh Nagar, Allahabad, Bareilly and Budaun
NOS Based / SSC identified Key Job Roles
SECTOR Key Job rolesBuilding, Construction industry and
Real Estate
Masons – 19 job roles, Bar Bender & Steel Fixer – 4 roles, System Shuttering
carpenter – 4 roles, shuttering carpenter & scaffolder – 4 roles, Fabrication – 3 roles,
Electrician – 9 roles, Plumber & fitter – 5 roles, Painter – 6 roles, Surveyor – 6 roles,
Machine / construction equipment operators – 14 roles, Foreman – 3 roles,
Mechanics & technicians – 12 roles,
Unorganised Domestic Workers :- Live In, Live out, child care and elderly care
Security Guard :- Unarmed Security Guard, Armed Security Guard, Personal
Security Officer, CCTV Officer, Security Supervisor, Security officer, Assignment
manager
Handicrafts :- Embroider - Needlework / Patchwork, Felter, Knitter, Embosser, Potter,
Ceramic artisan, Rug maker, Quilter, Sculptor, Wood carver, Carpet - Designer,
Backer, Warper etc.
Transportation, Logistics,
Warehousing and Packaging
Transportation and Logistics :- Commercial Vehicle Driver - Level 3 & 4, Driving
Assistant, Freight Operator, Forklift operator, Taxi Driver
Warehousing and Packaging :-Warehouse executive, Cold storage operator, Stores
Manager / Executive, Packing executive, Loader, Parts picker.
Healthcare Services Nurses :- General ward, Emergency, OT
Technicians :- Cardiac care, Radiology, Medical lab, Emergency care, Refractionist,
Phlegotony technician, Dialysis technician, Blood bank technician, Operating theatre
assistant
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved 55
NOS Based / SSC identified Key Job Roles
SECTOR Key Job rolesIT & ITES Business Process Management :- Research Analyst, Associate level positions for
Customer care, Desktop Publishing, Analytics, Recruitment, SCM, HRO, F&A
Complex, Editorial & Learning, Medical Transcription, Legal associate, CRM etc.
Enterprise Research & Design :- Associate Network Engineer, Associate Operations
Engineer, Design Engineer, Product Lifecycle Management Engineer, Hardware
engineer, Quality engineer, Research associate, Technical writer, Test Engineer -
Hardware & Software
IT Services - Analyst, Application Maintenance Engineer, Deployment Engineer,
Technical Support Engineer - Level 1, Infrastructure Engineer, Junior Data Associate,
Language Translator, Media Developer, QA Engineer, Sales & Pre-Sales Analyst,
Security Analyst, Software Developer, UI developer, Web developer
Textile and Clothing Blowroom operator, Carding operator, Comber, Draw Frame operator, Spinning &
Winding operator, Doubling operator
Food Processing Cutter, Preservation and Packaging executive, Dry produce storage, Grader, Quality
inspector
Agriculture and allied Crop Management Food grain – 4 roles, Cash crop – 8 roles, High Value Agriculture -
4 roles, Allied activities – 9 job roles, Agri input – 6 roles
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved 56
NOS Based / SSC identified Key Job Roles
SECTOR Key Job rolesAuto and Auto component Service Level :- Washer, Auto service technician - level 3 to 6, Auto service technician
- 2 & 3 wheeler, Auto body technician- level3 & 4 , Electrician - level 4, Auto Engine
repair - level 4, Service advisor, Spare parts technician - Level 3, Auto paint shop
assistant
Sales :- Accessories and VAS Sales, Sales consultant - Auto finance - level4, Sales
officer - Auto insurance, Spare parts operations executive , Customer relations
executive
Leather & leather products Finished leather- finishing, machining, buffing, softening, dyeing, splitting and tanning
Footwear - pattern mould preparation,cutting, skiving, fitter, inlay making, stitching,
flash clothing, packaging, benching
Leather goods - pattern making, cutting, machinist, finishing, packaging
Tourism, Travel, Hospitality & Trade Tourist Guides and Cab drivers, Travel desk executive, ticketing executive, Tour
operator
Front office assistant, supervisor and bell boys
Housekeeping executives, Supervisor and Room attenders,
Restaurant Manager, Waiters and Service staff
Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved 57
58 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved
R. Raghuttama Rao
Managing Director
IMaCS
4th floor, Electric Mansion
Appasaheb Marathe Marg, Prabhadevi
Mumbai – 400 025
Tel: 91 22 3047 0047, Fax: 91 22 3047 0081
Email: [email protected]
M. Sairam
Head – Process Consulting
IMaCS
5th floor, Karumuttu Centre
634, Anna Salai, Nandanam,
Chennai – 600 035
Tel: 91 44 2434 0043, Fax: 91 44 2434 3663
Email: [email protected]
For Further Details
National Skill Development Corporation
Block-A, Clarion Collection, (Qutab Hotel)
Shaheed Jeet Singh Marg
New Delhi 11 0 016 T: +91-11-47451600
F: +91-11-46560417
Email : [email protected]
59 Proprietary and confidential. This information does not represent and should not be constructed as, legal or professional advice. © 2013 NSDC. All Rights Reserved