Focus EMU, November 5, 1996

The Centers for Corporate Training wm

host an open house on Friday, Nov. 8, from 3 to

5 p.m. at 2000 Huron River Drive. Suite 101.

For information, can at 7�6989.

Pease will resound with jazz in November. Bela Fleck and the Flecktones will bring jazz, bluegrass, funk and world-beat at 7:30 p.m. Sunday, Nov. 10. Tickets are available at $18, $15 and $12. Call 7-1221. The Airmen of Note, the U.S. Air Force's premier jazz ensemble, will perform at 8 p.m. Wednesday, Nov. 13. Admission is free but a ticket is required. Get tickets at Quirk box office and select Ypsilanti businesses. For information, call 7-1221.

Explore Eastern on Saturday, Nov. 9, will

bring prospective students to campus to

meet with academic departments. Call

Admissions On­Campus at 7-1111.

FOCUSEMU Volume44

Number15 Nov. 5, 1996

News for

Eastern Michigan University

Faculty and Staff

EMU turns out to welcome President Clinton

by Nancy J. Mida

In a few, frantic hours last Wednes­day (Oct. 30), EMU' s Bowen Field

House was transformed from a sports arena to a place befitting a visit from the president of the United States. Physical Plant Painter Ed Durham was applying the last few strokes of paint to the hast­ily-erected press platform as national network news crews moved in with yards of duct tape and cups of strong, black coffee, to set up.

When President William Jefferson New Men's Basketball Coach Clinton's motorcade arrived mid-after­noon, EMU was ready. The crowd of almost 4,800 waiting students, faculty, staff and guests, who had been warmed outside by the enthusiasm of EMU's Marching Band and entertained inside by the Concert Winds, gave a rousing welcome.

President Clinton selected Ypsilanti as his final cam­paign stop in Michigan prior to Tuesday's (Nov. 5) presidential election. During his 1 1 /2 hours on campus, he of­fered a major policy address on women, business and America's

President economy. As part of in- Clinton speaks

troductory re- in Bowen. marks, U.S. Rep-resentative Lynn Rivers drew cheers from the capacity crowd when she said " . . . there was tremendous competition as to where the president was going to go in Michigan; every other school in the state is green with envy."

Milton Barnes presents an EMU

basketball to President Clinton.

At right, about 4,800 people filled

Bowen Field House to hear the

President and others speak.

Clinton began by saying he was "de­lighted to be back at EMU; I prepared here for a debate in 1992. I first heard of EMU a long time ago, wheJ1 I hired a young man out of one of the poorest counties in America, out of the Missis­sippi Delta, to work in the attorney general's office, and later, the governor's office, who told me he got his start in life on a football scholarship at EMU. Rodney Slater ('77) now is the adminis­trator of the federal highway adminis­tration, investing billions of dollars in growing the economy through infra­structure.

"So you can always be proud of your mission here and what you're doing at Eastern Michigan University."

Clinton added that he wants every person in America to have a chance to live out their dreams, regardless of their background, and that vision was rein­forced by looking out in the room. "We are not going to be consumed by our differences, we are going to celebrate

CAIVIPUSCAPSULES

Berenbaum to lecture Michael Berenbaum, director of the

U.S. Holocaust Research Institute of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, will present the next installment of the Spectrum Lecture Series in Roosevelt Hall Auditorium on Wednesday, Nov. 6. Events include a 7 p.m. lecture, 8 p.m. book signing, 8:30 p.m. screening of his Academy Award-winning film, "One Survivor Remembers," and a 9 p.m. panel discussion with Berenbaum and the film's director, Kary Antholis. For more information, please call 7-3045.

Musical brown bag TheCollegium for Advanced Stud­

ies and the Graduate Student Organi­zation will co-sponsor a lunchtime con­cert performed by Francesco Cavallini

on Thursday, Nov. 7, at noon in McKenny Union Alumni Room. Cavallini, an EMU graduate student pursuing a degree in classical guitar, will perform works by Albeniz, Morel and Villa Lobos. The event is free and open to the public. Participants are encouraged to bring a brown bag lunch to the concert. Coffee and a light dessert will be provided. For more information, call 7-2469.

Adult Learning Conference A video conference titled "Adult

Leaming in America" will be shown live via satellite at the Corporate Edu­cation Center/Auditorium I on Wednesday, Nov. 13, from 2 - 4 p.m. Produced by PBS in conjunction with The College Board, this interactive program will use the findings of a new

our diversity and go forward together," he said.

Turning to the day's topic, Clinton cited facts about women in business, saying, in part, that women are estab­lishing businesses and creating new jobs at twice the national rate of business and job growth. The number of women­owned firms has increased by 78 per­cent during the past 10 years.

Women business owners are at an historic eight million high, up from 6.4 million in 1992, and today contribute $2.3 trillion annually to the U.S. economy.

"In every community and every state, the face of our businesses are changing. Every day, it looks more and more like the people in this room - men and women, people of color, increasingly Americans with disabilities - are be­coming business owners. Today, we are taking two more steps to build on a program that is finally working," Clinton said.

nationwide survey to answer key ques­tions about how colleges can best serve the needs of adult learners. To reserve a spot, please e-mail Daneen Zureich in University Marketingor call 7-2483.

Health Care Enrollment EMU' s annual open enrollment pe­

riod for health care runs Monday, Nov. 4, through Friday, Nov. 22.

This period will allow employees the opportunity to change their health plan carrier or make eligible member additions/deletions to their current plan.

Clerical Secretarial (CS), Food Ser­vice, Custodial and Maintenance (FM), and Professional Technical (PT) em­ployees may elect to waive health care for a $75 monthly reimbursement dur­ing this period as well.

All enrotrment forms must be

He then announced a nationwide extension of the Small Busi­ness Administration's Women's Prequalification Pilot Loan Program, established in 1994, to promote the SBA' s business loan program to current and prospective women small business owners.

The program teams applicants with intermediaries to develop viable loan packages. Experts in small business loan applications work one-on-one with women to prepare business plans, prequalification applications and loan applications.

To expand this program, SBA re­gional administrators and district direc­tors will, during the next several weeks, evaluate women's business markets in their communities to determine need.

Clinton also announced a new Internet network, Angel Capital Elec-

Please see "Clinton," next page

received by the Benefits Office, 317 King Hall, no later than 5 p.m. Friday, Nov. 22.

Thanksgiving Buffet Tickets for the McKenny Union

and Dining Services 1996 Thanksgiv­ing Buffet (Nov. 13 and 14, with five seatings from 11 a.m. to I :30 p.m.) go on sale Tuesday, Nov. 5, from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. in the McKenny Union Alumni Room.

The buffet will include turkey, pork chops, mashed potatoes, stuffing, veg­etables, raspberry bread pudding, pumpkin cheesecake and more.

The cost is $9 for faculty/staff and $8 for students. Casj1, checks and university requisitions will be ac­cepted.

For more information, call 7 -4108.

2 Tuesday, Nov. 5, 1996 FOCUS EMU

EMU community unites for Clinton visit by Kate Bullach

B y Thursday morning, Oct. 31, Bowen Field House was undergo­

ing yet another dramatic change. The stage where President William

Jefferson Clinton had stood Jess than 24 hours earlier was proficiently being re­duced to sawdust. The bleachers that housed around 4,800 onlookers were still pulled out. Folding chairs on the main floor had already been stowed.

The large riser, where a h undred j our­nal ists and photographers shifted in an uncoordinated dance for camera angles, was losing it6 railings to Bill Carter's confused hands.

Hadn't they just put these railings up? Indeed, they had.

Carter and six other carpenter shop employees came to work on Monday, Oct. 28, to find out that there had been a change of venue. President Clinton wasn't coming to lovely, restored Pease on the day before Halloween -- he was coming to Bowen: a new stage and press riser, please.

"It was a zoo," Carter said. "I've been here 19 years and done lots of set

Clinton Continued from front page

tronic Network (ACE-Net) "that will make it much easier for people in small businesses to get money, I hope a lot of you can take advantage of it.

"This new net site will allow women business owners to go directly to inves­tors, to avoid confusing rules, Jack of information and their lack of access to what we ought to call, I guess, the old­boy networks," he said.

The pre-program of Clinton's ad-

Breaking rank with American education by Kate Bullach

American educators suffer from ttwwadi.

It's the underlying problem with the American school system, Dr. Timothy Dyer said during a special seminar Oct. 25 in McKenny Union. Dyer, who is the executive director of the National Asso­ciation of Secondary School Principals, earned three EMU degrees and served on the Board of Regents from 1973 to 1984.

He returned to EMU to discuss NASSP's recently released publication "Breaking Ranks: Changing an Ameri­can Institution."

"We have one very, very big prob­lem to overcome," he said. "American educators suffer from a tremendous de­cease called ttwwadi - that's the way we've always done it."

NASSP's report contains more than 80 recommendations for revitalizing America's high schools with fresh ideas in preparation for the 21st century. Dyer summarized the initiatives under six themes:

Personalization. High schools should be no larger than 600 students so teach­ers and pupils know each other.

Teachers should not see more than 90 students in a given instructional pe­riod and should serve as personal adult advocates and counselors rather than

ups, but I've never seen anything like this. It was a good advertisement for cellular phones -- everyone was walk­ing around dialing each other."

President Clinton's advance team ar­rived Friday, Oct. 25, to supervise the preparations for the visit. Carter said that his team had a stressful job under watchful eyes. Work rushed forward right up to the morning of the big day,

when Secret Service agents kicked ev­eryone out of the building to do the security sweep. Despite the rush, no one argued with the attractive and functional finished product -- especially not those who were lucky enough to see it in use.

"I was amazed at how quickly every­thing was set up, I didn't see a flaw anywhere," said Professor Gail Compton of communication and theatre arts. "It was a great day for Eastern. I was just so proud that the President came here. He is a warm speaker, and he truly does care."

"President Clinton was warm, genu­ine and sincere," added Dennis Beagen, former head of CT A and interim dean of Continuing Education. "It was obvious that his connection to Eastern through Rodney Slater was very strong."

Bill Barnett, Campus Life's program coordinator, thought the president's visit was "a wonderful shot in the arm. It puts us on the map and compares us to that little community college down the street, and I'm not talking about Cleary!"

dress focused on women entrepreneurs and their individual success stories. Shar­ing the program with Clinton were Juanita Reid, EMU vice president for University Relations;Michelle Vasquez, co-founder,Microenterprise Network of Michigan; Gail Davis, founder, K.D.Y. Enterprise and Juanita Bycraft-Walker, founder, A Production Cleaning Com­pany.

Reid welcomed the large audience, saying the EMU community "was hon­ored" to host President Clinton. "And, we thank the Microenterprise Network of Michigan and Freman Hendrix, state

Timothy Dyer

intellectual stimulators. Coherency. High schools should be

clear about the essentials to graduate. Subjects should be linked more directly and schools should align teaching and testing.

Time. Teaching and learning need room for flexibility. Teachers should avoid equating time with learning. Also, schools should operate 12 months a year.

Technology. High schools must de­velop a long-term plan for using tech­nologies in all aspects of teaching and learning. A technology resource person must be provided for consultations.

Professional development. Staff de­velopment and behavioral changes are instrumental to the school of the 21st century. "We need to be working to-

Fugees come to town

The Office of Campus Life sponsored a major concert in Bowen Field House on Saturday, Oct. 26, featuring The Fugees and A Tribe Called Quest.

EMU-APICS to host national expert

Ron Atkinson, chair of the President's Committee on National Qual­ity Standards, will be the guest speaker at5 p.m. Thursday,Nov. 7, when EMU's American Production and Inventory Control Society hosts a special lecture in 114 Owen Building. He will speak on QS9000, an issue of interest to manu­facturers.

director for the Clinton/Gore campaign and a (1978) EMU alumnus, for provid­ing us with this opportunity to host the president of the United States. We are delighted to have him visit our campus and equally delighted that all of you could be here to share in this historic occasion," she added.

President Clinton was introduced by U.S. Senator Carl Levin, Rivers, and Mexican immigrant Irma Elder, who owns three car dealerships and is con­sidered one of the most successful His­panic businesswomen in America.

The president's address lasted about

gether as teachers and teachers-to-be in staff development programs on a year­round basis," Dyer said. "Staff develop­ment goes on from the day you start teaching to the day before you retire. Even the oldest among us can still be learning."

Leadership. Good intentions will come to naught unless people step for­ward to lead high schools into the future. Leadership is the vehicle for school re­form.

Dyer said Breaking Ranks and its recommendations are not meant to be just another "shelf report." Breaking Ranks, he concluded, was designed to be implemented, and he intends to con­tinue his campaign to spread the word of reform.

APICS was formed by manufactur­ing managers to advance the theories and practices of sound production. EMU's chapter, advised by Assistant Professor Reino Warren of finance and computer information systems, has re­ceived a Gold Circle Award for the past six consecutive years.

half an hour and was broadcast interna­tionally. More than 200 reporters and photographers representing local, re­gional, national and international media covered the event. Many of them later filed stories from press rooms set ·up temporarily in Warner, adjacent to Bowen Field House.

Prior to President Clinton's depar­ture, he shook hands with hundreds of visitors and surprised the audience when he climbed into the bleachers to greet the spirited members of the marching band.

United Way

campaign update EMU's campaign tor

the United Way has been completed, and results are still being tabulated. Final figures will be pre­sented in next week's FOCUS.

EASTERN MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY ""[;lu }.;tlf.rnini £Ait

FOCUS EMU is published weekly from September to April and biweekly from May to August for Eastern Michi­gan University faculty and staff. The deadline to submit copy for consider­ation is 5 p.m. Tuesdays for the follow­ing week's issue. The deadline for submissions for "Events of the Week," which is prepared monthly, is the 15th of the month prior to the month the event will occur. Please send all sub­missions to: Editor, Focus EMU, Of­fice of Public Information, 18 Welch Hall. Please direct any questions to (313) 487-4400. Submissions may be faxed to (313) 483-2077.

Pat Mroczek, manager of news services, Office of Public Information

Dick Schwarze, University photographer Kate Bullach, student intern Marcus Napthen, graduate assistant Doug Bentley, student writer Sheila Brown, student photographer Scott Eddy, photography intern

Printed on recycled paper by the Tecumseh Herald, Tecumseh, Mich.

FOCUS EMU Tuesday, Nov. 5, 1996

EMU Homecoming • • •

• • •

Above: Longtime EMU employee Ursula Christian Phillips serves as

grand marshal of the Homecoming

parade. Left: Students got into the

spirit at a Pep Rally on Wednesday.

3

1996 style .. . ., .. • ... .._ ·--=' .... . ::, ::

Leslie Keith Bates, former EMU dean of special

students, speaks at the unveiling ,::f a donor

plaqu3 in MLK Plaza.

�\t'nlGAN

"

�RM.bt,

Above: Jennifer Balamucki of Dearborn and Don Mac Kenzie of

Livonia were elected Homecoming Queen and King. Right: Herb

Miller, '48, attends the parade.

Above: Members of the Class of 1946, celebrating their 50th anniversary of graduating, gather with the Golden Years club.

Left: The Stevenson High School band stepped lively during the parade.

-

, .

4 Tuesday, Nov. 5 , 1 996 FOCUS EMU

OPEN I NG S http://www.emich.edu/public/hr/employ. htm.

To be considered for vacant positions, all Promotional Openings Application Forms MUST BE SUBMITTED directly to the Compensation/Employment Services Office and received no later than 4:45 p.m. on the expiration date. NOTE: LA TE OR INCOMPLETE FORMS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED.

The Compensation/Employment Services Office announces the following vacancies. The expiration date for applying for these positions is Monday, November 1 1 , 1 996. Detailed job descriptions may be reviewed in Room 3 1 0 King Hall. Posting Boards across campus also highlight necessary and desired qualifications. Locations of these boards are main traffic areas in: King Hall, McKenny Union, Roosevelt Hall, Business & Finance Building, Sill Hall, Pray-Harrold, Rec/IM Building, Physical Plant, Mark-Jefferson, Hoyt Meet­ing Center, DC # I , University Library, Pierce, and the C.O.B. Building.

Vacancy information may also be obtained by calling our 24-hour Jobs Line at 487-001 6. Compensation/Employment Services office hours are Monday - Friday 8:00 a.m. to 4:45 p.m.

CLERICAL/SECRETARIAL (Minimum Bi-Weekly Salary)

CSEN97 I 5 CS-04 $720.73 Data Entry Clerk II, Financial Aid

FOOD SERVICE/MAINTENANCE (Minimum Hourly Rate)

FMBF97 1 0 FM-06 $6.93 Custodian - Mark Jefferson, Physical Plant Hours: Monday through Friday Sam to 1 :30pm

PROFESSIONAL/TECHNICAL (Minimum Bi-Weekly Salary)

PTBF9704 PT-06 878.65 Supervisor, Collections Student Accounting Collection Management experience desired.

The pay rates stated above reflect the probationary minimum rate for a newly hired EMU employee. The pay rate or salary for current employees will be established according to the respective employee group union contract, and/ or University salary administration policy guidelines.

An Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity Employer

' EVENTS OF THE WEEK Nov. 5 - 1 1

Tuesday, Nov. 5 FCIE WORKSHOP: "Classroom Management in Action," I p.m., McKenny Union,

Alumni Room, 7- 1 386 MEN'S SOCCER: EMU vs. Oakland University, 3 p.m., 7-2 144 FCIE WORKSHOP: "Report from the Kaleidoscope Faculty for the 2 1 st Century

National Assembly," 3 p.m., McKenny Union Main Lounge, 7- 1 386 CAREER SERVICES WORKSHOP: "Resume/Letter Writing for Education Majors,"

5: 1 5 p.m., 405 Goodison, 7-0400 JAZZ CONCERT: EMU Jazz Ensemble and Mike Hall, 8 p.m., Pease Auditorium,

7-2255

Wednesday, Nov. 6 FCIE WORKSHOP: "Academic Services Learning: Faculty Fellows Speak Out," 2

p.m., McKenny Union Main Lounge, 7- 1 386 CAREER SERVICES WORKSHOP: Discover with Discover, 2 p.m.,425 Goodison,

7-0400 MEETING: Faculty Council Meeting, 3 p.m., Mc Kenny Union Tower Room, 7-0196 CAREER SERVICES WORKSHOP: "Search/Interviewing Skills and Techniques

for Education Majors." 5: 1 5 p.m., 405 Goodison, 7-0400 LIFESPAN LEARNING: "Cooking with ChefMarilyn," 6 p.m., DepotTownCenter,

$ 1 9, 7-0407 LECTURE: Dr. Michael Berenbaum, directorof the U.S. Holocaust Research Institute,

7 p.m., Roosevelt Hall Auditorjm, 7-3045

Thursday, Nov. 7 CAREER SERVICES WORKSHOP: "Major Minor Finder," I p.m., 425 Goodison,

7-0400 MEETING: Qollege of Arts and Sciences Department Heads and Program Directors,

I :30 p.m., 2 1 9 Pray-Harrold, 7 -4344 MEETING: College of Arts and Sciences Advisory Council, 3:30 p.m., 2 19 Pray­

Harrold, 7-4344 LIFESPAN LEARNING: "The Blues Woman," 7 p.m:, Depot Town Center, $ 1 0, 7-

0407 RECITAL: Chamber Music, 8 p.m., Alexander Recital Hall, 7-2255

Friday, Nov. 8 ORIENTATION: New Employee Orientation, 8:30 a.m., 205 Welch Hall, 7-3 1 95 CAREER SERVICES WORKSHOP: "Michigan Collegiate Job Fair," Burton

.Manor, Livonia, 7-0400

RESEARCH http://www-ord.acad.emich.edu

LUNCHEON: Football Luncheon, noon, McKenny Union, $ 1 0, 7-2282 CPR CLASSES: I p.m., University Health Services, 7- 1 122 OPEN HOUSE: Centers for Corporate Training, 3 p.m., 2000 Huron River Drive Suite

I O I , 7-6989 WOMEN'S FALL GOLF: EMU at Florida International - Pat Bradley Invitational,

7-6703 HOCKEY: EMU at West Virginia University Mountaineer Tournament, 4 p.m.,

7- 1 338 VOLLEYBALL: EMU vs Ball State, 7 p.m., 7-029 1 WOMEN'S FALL TENNIS: EMU at ITA Rolex, time TBA, 7-2244

Saturday, Nov. 9 EXPLORE EASTERN: 9:30 a.m., Mc Kenny Union Ballroom, 7-2222 VOLLEYBALL: EMU vs. Western Michigan, 2 p.m., 7-0291 FOOTBALL: EMU vs. Akron, 3:30 p.m., 7-2 1 60 HOCKEY: EMU at West Virginia University Mountaineer Tournament, time TBA,

7- 1 338 LIFESPAN LEARNING: "The Glories and Horror of the Civil War," 7 p.m., Depot ·

Town Center, $ 10, 7-0407 RECITAL: ZhihuaTang on piano, 8 p.m., Pease Auditorium, 7-2255 WOMEN'S FALL GOLF: EMU at Florida International - Pat Bradley Invitational,

time TBA, 7-6703 WOMEN'S FALL TENNIS: EMU at ITA Rolex, time TBA, 7-2244

Sunday, Nov. 1 0 MEN'S SOCCER: EMU vs. Western Michigan, 2 p.m., 7-2 1 44 CONCERT: Bela Fleck and the Flecktones, 7:30 p.m., Pease Auditorium, $ 1 8/$ 15/

$ 1 2, 7- 1221 WOMEN'S FALL GOLF: EMU at Florida International - Pat Bradley Invitational,

time TBA, 7-6703 WOMEN'S FALL TENNIS: EMU at ITA Rolex, time TBA, 7-2244

Monday, Nov. 1 1 FCIE WORKSHOP: "Constructivist Classrooms," I p.m., 2 17 B Library, 7- 1 386 LIFESPAN LEARNING: "North American Indian Art," 7 p.m., Depot Town Center

$ 1 2, 7-0407 WOMEN'S FALL TENNIS: EMU at ITA Rolex, time TBA, 7-2244 READING/POETRY: "Writers Living and Alive," Forrest Gander and Wang Ping,

2:30 p.m., translations reading, Multicultural Lounge; 7:30 p.m., poetry reading, McKenny Union Alumni Room, 7-0148

The following paragraphs describe a few of the program announcements that have crossed

our desks recently . Please contact Wendy Winslow or your ORD Officer at 7-3090 if you would like additional information.

The Schomburg Center for Residence in Black Culture offers residence fellowships to support scholars and professionals whose research in the black experience can benefit from extended access to the Center's collections (and to the resources of the New York Public Library). The fellowships are designed to encourage research and writing in black history and culture. Eligible applicants are scholars studying black history and culture and to professionals in fields related to the center's collections and program activities: librarianship, archives and museum administra­tion, special collections, photographs, audiovisual material, and publications. Award duration is six or 1 2 months. Stipends are a maximum of$15,000 for six months and $30,000 for 12 months. Fellows must devote full time to their projects and may not be employed or hold other major fellow­ships or grants during the period in residence. The deadline is January 15 , 1 997.

The Institute of Contemporary History & Wiener Library Ltd. offers awards to individuals for finished, but unpublished works in the field of contemporary history , including 20th century his­tory of Central Europe, recent Jewish history, and World War II. Two separate awards will be made: one of $5,000, open to all candidates, and one of $3,000 open to candidates who have yet to publish a major work. Any individuals of any nationality may submit a manuscript. Works should be written in either English, French, German or Russian. Works must be unpublished at the time of submission. The deadline is May 2, 1 997.

environment and natural resources, 22 percent; international affairs, 1 5 percent; and the remain­ing 7 percent offunds supported economic public policy and enterprise development. Funds avail­able: $ 10.7 million in 1 995. Grants usually range from $1 ,500 to $50,000. There is no deadline.

The James Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation announces final rules and invites applications for fellowships for study that pre­pares or develops teachers of American history, government, social studies or political science. Applications should demonstrate commitment to teaching American history, government, social studies or political science for grades seven to 12; intention to pursue graduate study that emphasizes the Constitution; outstanding performance or potential of performance as class­room teachers; and proposed course of study. Applicants will attend a fou r -week summer insti­tute on the Constitution during the course of study and teach specified subjects full time for no less than one year for each academic year of financial assistance. Up to $24,000 in stipend funds, pro­rated over the period of study. Applicants will not receive over $ 1 2,000 per academic year. The deadline is March I , 1 997.

The Tides Foundation generally funds in five program areas: environment and natural resources, international affairs, economic public policy and enterprise development, social justice and commu­nity affairs. The foundation grants program manages more than 1 50 donor-advised funds and provides staff support to several independent grantmaking organizations with a wide range offunding priorities. The foundation aims to promote creative non­profit programs and to manage philanthropic resources that are dedicated to social change. In 1 995, community affairs received 30 percent of total funding; social justice programs, 26 percent; the