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FMS Report Writers NW Regional ESD – MIS Department Revised 4-24-2002
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Page 1: FMS Report Writer

FMS Report Writers

NW Regional ESD – MIS Department Revised 4-24-2002

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

USING THE FMS REPORT WRITERS.......................................................................................................1

Understanding Report Sequencing.............................................................................................................................2

Financial Statement Classifications.............................................................................................................................3

TRANSACTION ACTIVITY REPORT WRITER..........................................................................................5

Defining Transaction Activity Reports.......................................................................................................................7Naming the Report......................................................................................................................................................7Defining the Report.....................................................................................................................................................8Using the *TYPE Function.......................................................................................................................................10Printing The Report...................................................................................................................................................10Printing Reports from the Command Screen............................................................................................................11

Printing Submitted Transaction Activity Reports...................................................................................................12

Sample Transaction Activity Report.........................................................................................................................13Report Definition......................................................................................................................................................13Report Sample...........................................................................................................................................................14

GENERAL FINANCIAL REPORT WRITER..............................................................................................15

Planning The Report...................................................................................................................................................16

Selecting Activity Types for the Report....................................................................................................................17

Defining General Financial Reports..........................................................................................................................22Naming the Report....................................................................................................................................................22Defining the Report...................................................................................................................................................23Using the *TYPE Function.......................................................................................................................................24Defining the Columns for the Report........................................................................................................................25Setting Report Printing Defaults...............................................................................................................................27Printing the Report....................................................................................................................................................29

Defining Groups of Reports.......................................................................................................................................30Creating A Report Group..........................................................................................................................................30Entering a Report Group Description.......................................................................................................................31Specifying the Reports in the Group.........................................................................................................................32

Printing General Financial Reports..........................................................................................................................34Specifying the Reports to Print.................................................................................................................................34

Sample General Financial Report.............................................................................................................................35Report Definition......................................................................................................................................................35Sample Report...........................................................................................................................................................37

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GENERAL LEDGER FINANCIAL STATEMENTS....................................................................................39Revenue/Expense Reports........................................................................................................................................40Balance Sheet Reports..............................................................................................................................................40Trial Balance.............................................................................................................................................................40Combining Accounts in the Reports.........................................................................................................................41

Defining Financial Statements...................................................................................................................................42Naming the Report....................................................................................................................................................42Defining Financial Statements..................................................................................................................................43

Submitting Financial Statement Reports..................................................................................................................45Selecting the Report to Print.....................................................................................................................................45

Sample Financial Statement Report..........................................................................................................................47Revenue/Expense Report Definition.........................................................................................................................47Revenue/Expense Report Sample.............................................................................................................................48Balance Sheet Report Definition..............................................................................................................................49Balance Sheet Report Sample...................................................................................................................................50

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1 Using the FMS Report

Writers

This user guide describes how to use the FMS report writers to develop reports using the financial data. The FMS application provides three different report writers to be used to develop custom reports.

Transaction activity report writer General financial report writer General ledger financial statements

Before writing financial reports, however, there are two concepts to understand:

Report sequencing Financial statement classification

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Understanding Report SequencingBefore financial reports are created with the report writers described in this user’s guide, the user needs to be familiar with the format of an account number in order to specify which account numbers and/or portions of an account number to include on a financial report. The components of an account number define the report sequence.

An account number consists of several individual characters (or elements), separated by a delimiter (such as a period). These elements represent different accounting categories or divisions used in schools, such as fund, function, unit, department, school, program, location, course, and object.

For example, the account number 001.000.5410 consists of three elements:

The first element, 001, is the Fund.

The second element, 000, is the Function.

The third element, 5410, is the Object.

When reports are printed, information is grouped together or sorted based on these elements. The following example shows three different report sequences that could be used for an account consisting of the elements Fund.Function.Object and the results achieved with each.

Report Sequence Chosen:

1. FUND 1. FUNCTION 1. OBJECT2. FUNCTION 2. OBJECT 2. FUND3. OBJECT 3. FUND 3. FUNCTION

Report Order Obtained:

001.000.5410 001.000.5410 001.000.5410001.000.5420 002.000.5410 001.100.5410001.100.5410 001.000.5420 002.000.5410001.100.5420 002.000.5420 002.100.5410002.000.5410 001.100.5410 001.000.5420002.000.5420 002.100.5410 001.100.5420002.100.5410 001.100.5420 002.000.5420002.100.5420 002.100.5420 002.100.5420

In the first column, the accounts are sorted first by fund, so that accounts with the same fund are grouped together, then by function and third by object.

The second column is sorted by function, so that like functions are together within a fund, then by object and third by fund.

The third column is sorted by object, so that objects are listed in sequential order within each fund, then by fund and third by function.

Changing the report sequence makes a noticeable difference in the report’s format, even for only a few accounts.

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Financial Statement ClassificationsThe option is available to select which accounts to include in the reports based on their financial statement classification, and to sort reports by classification. Financial statement classifications for accounts are shown below:

0. Current Asset 4. Long-term Debt 7. Revenue1. Fixed Asset 5. Other Liability 8. Expenses2. Other Asset 6. Capital/Surplus 9. Other3. Current Liability

The financial statement classification for each account is defined with the GNL.203 – Define Account Code Numbers program.

For further information on account numbers and account classification, see the Financial Management System User’s Guide.

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2 Transaction Activity Report Writer

Use the Transaction Activity Report Writer to print detailed reports of selected general ledger account activity. Closed and open items for a given date range for each account may be printed on the report. Open or closed items may be specified to be printed in detail or on a summary line. The information included on the report comes from the detail files of the general ledger and includes the following types of transactions or activity:

Original budget Adjustments to budget Budget transfers Total funds available Transactions Encumbrances Ending balance

The system prints each type of information in a separate column on the report. The format of the report is fixed, although the selection, sort order, and subtotaling within accounts may be specified.

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When printing the report the following may be specified:

A range of dates for the activity. Any activity before the beginning date is included in the beginning balance line. Any activity after the ending date is not included on the report.

Accounts with zero balances can be suppressed.

If the printer supports compressed printing, the option to print the report using a format that is wider than 132 characters is available.

This chapter describes the following programs:

GNL.560 – Transaction Activity Report Writer

GNL.565 – Transaction Activity Report Writer Submittal

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Defining Transaction Activity ReportsUse GNL.560 – Transaction Activity Report Writer to define detailed reports of selected general ledger account activity.

Naming the Report

Command - Use the first letter of the command needed for the necessary action.Add (A) – Adds a new requisitionChange (C) – Changes a requisition that already existsDelete (D) – Deletes an existing requisition Lookup (L) – Looks up and displays and existing requisitionIndex (I) – Displays an index of existing requisitionsEnd (E) – Ends processing and returns to the previous menu

Report Identifier - Type a short identifier for the report.

Only use the rest of the fields on this screen if printing the report from within this program.

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Defining the Report

Report Title - Type the title for the report. The report title prints at the top of each page of the report.

Summarize - This field specifies what is to be summarize on the report.

C The system prints a summary line for the closed activity and all the detail lines for open activity.

O The system prints a summary line for the open activity and all the detail lines for the closed activity.

B The system prints a summary line for both open and closed activity.N The system prints all the detail lines for both the open and closed activity.

Report Sequence Logic: Selections in these fields determine the sequence in which the report is sorted.

Element Name - These fields identify the information that prints on the report and the order in which the information prints. The elements appear in the order they are defined in GNL.101 – Define Account Code Format. To change the sorting sequence of the report, retype the element names beginning with the highest level of sort. The remaining columns determine how the system displays the information.

New Page w/Total - This field determines how break pages for the report. The default (N) in the column means the printer continues on the same page after printing an element total. If the report is to begin a new page after every element total, change the field to Y.

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Print Total - This field determines when the report is to print totals. The default (N) in the column means that the report does not print totals for each element. If the report is to calculate new totals each time the element value changes, type Y in the column for this element.

For example, if Y is typed in the Print Total column for the element UNIT, the report prints a total for all account numbers with a Unit of 001 and then another total for all account numbers with a Unit of 002, and so on.

Offset From and To - The offset fields indicate the positions within the element on which the system calculates totals.

0 Means the system calculates a total every time the element changes. To change the defaults, type a number between 1 and 6 as appropriate.

If 1 is placed in each field, the system calculates a total only when the first position changes, such as when the element changes from 5000 to 6000.

If 1 is placed in the Offset From field and 2 in the Offset To field, the system calculates a total only when there is a change in the first two positions, such as when the element changes from 5400 to 5500, but not from 5410 to 5420.

Select: From or Only - Use these fields to limit the report to a single value or to a range of values for this element.

To limit the report to a single value, type the value in the field.

To limit the report to a range of element values, type the starting value in the Select: From or Only field. Then type the ending value in the To field.

For example, to include information only for FUND 001, type 001 in the Select: From or Only field. To include information for FUNDS 001 through 110, type 001 in the Select: From or Only field and 110 in the To field.

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Using the *TYPE Function

*TYPE is a special keyword to be used in addition to account element names. It tells the system to sequence or total by financial classification. Selection logic may also be applied using the desired numbers. For example, if the system is to list only revenue and expense accounts, enter 7 in the Select From or Only field and 8 in the To field.

The following is a list of valid financial statement classification codes:

0 Current asset 4 Long-term debt 8 Expenses1 Fixed asset 5 Other liability 9 All other2 Other assets 6 Capital/surplus3 Current liability 7 Revenue

To limit the report to a single type or range of types of financial activity, type *TYPE. Tab until the cursor is on the Select: From or Only or To fields, where the type is entered (or the range of types) to be included.

The report may be sorted by type of account. For example, if FUND, *TYPE, FUNCTION, and OBJECT is selected, the program produces a report that is sequenced first by fund, then by the type of transaction each account is (liability, asset, expense, etc.), and then by the remaining elements.

Printing The Report

The report may be printed interactively or submitted to the job queue for processing. To print the report interactively, use the Transaction Activity Report Writer command screen.

The report may be submitted to the job queue, using program GNL.565 – Transaction Activity Report Writer Submittal.

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Printing Reports from the Command Screen

Command - To print a report, type P in the command field.

Report Identifier - If the report definition format has just been added the format, the identifier appears in the Report Identifier field. To change the default, type the identifier of the report to print. Field-level indexing (F4) may be used to help select a report identifier.

Beginning date for report detail – Type the new beginning date in MMDDYY format. The default for this field is the first date of the current system month.

Ending date for report – Type the new ending date in MMDDYY format. The default is the current system date.

Suppress printing lines with all amounts zero? –

N Means the system will print lines that contain only zeros.Y Means the system will not print lines that contain only zeros.

Wide report format? -

N Means the report will print with 132 characters across the page.Y Means the report will print using 167 characters across the page.

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Printing Submitted Transaction Activity ReportsUse GNL.565 – Transaction Activity Report Writer Submittal to submit transaction activity report to the job queue.

Report Identifier - Type the identifier of the report to print. Field-level indexing (F4) may be used to help select the report.

Beginning date for report detail - Type the correct beginning date in MMDDYY format. The default for this field is the first day of the current system month.

Ending date for report - Type a new date in MMDDYY format. The default is the current system date.

Suppress printing of lines with all amounts zero -

N Means the system will print lines that contain only zeros.Y Means the system will not print lines that contain only zeros.

Print wide format? -

N Means the report will print with 132 characters across the page.Y Means the report will print using 167 characters across the page.

Cancel? – N Means processing will proceed.Y Means processing will be cancelled.

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Sample Transaction Activity ReportThis section shows a sample transaction activity report definition, followed by a sample of the report the definition produces.

Report Definition

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Report Sample

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3 General Financial Report Writer

The FMS general financial report writer helps create and print general ledger financial reports. The report writer extracts information from the general ledger account balance file, which is a summary file containing closed and unclosed balances for each account. Specify which accounts to include on the report and how to sort them.

This chapter provides step-by-step information for the following programs:

GNL.570 – General Financial Report Writer

GNL.571 – Report Writer Group Maintenance

GNL.575 – General Financial Report Writer Submittal

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Use the FMS general financial report writer to select the columns of information to be included on the report from a predefined list of activity types. These activity types may include current budget balance, transaction activity year-to-date, or current outstanding encumbrances balance. The system then adds this information to the columns specified. The report writer provides the option to define report formats options, including:

Report sequence

Account codes to include

Type of activity to include

Column headings to print

Type of information to print in each column

Level of summary or detail to include

Although the positioning (or placement) of columns and the basic format of the report is fixed, a title may be created for each option defined.

After a report is created, the report may be printed in the program or exit the program and submit the report to a job queue.

There is also an option of grouping multiple reports together and assigning a unique identifier to the group. After a group of reports has been defined, that group may be submitted to a job queue and print all the reports at the same time.

Planning The ReportReview the following guidelines for printing the report:

If the account code (with delimiters) is more than 31 characters, the account title will print on the line below the account string.

If the maximum number of columns is used on the report and the account code (with delimiters) is more than 16 characters, the account title will print on the line below the account string.

The maximum columns allowed is shown below:

Paper Size Compressed Maximum Columns8.5 x 11 N 28.5 x 11 Y 511 x 8.5 N 411 x 8.5 Y 714 x 11 N 614 x 11 Y 8

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Selecting Activity Types for the ReportAs the reports are defined, specify the types of activity to be included. Each of the activity items available are described in the following table:

Item Description Comments1. Beginning Transaction

Balance Beginning transaction balance as entered in GNL.601 – Beginning Account Balance Maintenance.

2. Current MonthTransaction Activity

In this case “current month” means “report month.”If the report month specified is closed, the system prints the transaction activity for the closed month only. If the report month specified is open, the system prints the unclosed transaction activity, which could be more than one month.

3. Year-to-DateTransaction Activity

If the report month specified is closed, the system prints the accumulated transaction activity for the closed months up to and including the specified report month.If the report month specified is open, then the system prints the accumulated transaction activity for the closed months plus the open transaction activity.

4. Current TransactionBalance

If the report month specified is closed, the system prints the beginning transaction balance plus the accumulated transaction activity for the closed months up to and including the specified report month.If the report month specified is open, then the system prints the beginning transaction balance plus the accumulated transaction activity for the closed months plus the open transaction activity.

5. Prior MonthTransaction Balance

If the report month specified is closed, then the system prints the beginning transaction balance plus the accumulated transaction activity for the closed months up to and not including the specified report month.If the report month specified is open, then the system prints the beginning transaction balance plus the accumulated transaction activity for all closed months.

6. Beginning BudgetBalance

The system prints the beginning budget balance amount entered in GNL.601 – Beginning Account Balance Maintenance.

7. Current Month BudgetActivity

If the report month specified is closed, then the system prints the budget activity for the closed month only.If the report month specified is open, the system prints an amount representing unclosed budget activity, which could be more than one month.

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Item Description Comments8. Year-to-Date Budget

ActivityIf the report month specified is closed, then the system prints the accumulated budget activity for the closed months up to and including the specified report month.

If the report month specified is open, then the system prints the accumulated budget activity for the closed months plus the open budget activity.

9. Current BudgetBalance

If the report month specified is closed, then the system prints the beginning budget balance plus the accumulated budget activity for the closed months up to and including thespecified report month.

If the report month specified is open, then the system prints the beginning budget balance plus the accumulated budget activity for the closed months plus the open budget activity.

10. Prior Month BudgetBalance

If the report month specified is closed, then the system prints the beginning budget balance plus the accumulated budget activity for the closed months up to and not includingthe specified report month.

If the report month specified is open, then the system prints the beginning budget balance plus the accumulated budget activity for all closed months.

11. Current MonthEncumbrance Activity

If the report month specified is closed, then the system prints the encumbrance activity for the closed month only.If the report month specified is open, then the system prints the unclosed encumbrance activity, which could be more than one month.

12. Current EncumbranceBalance

If the report month specified is closed, then the system prints the beginning encumbrance balance plus the accumulated encumbrance activity for the closed months up to and including the specified report month.

If the report month specified is open, then the system prints the beginning encumbrance balance plus the accumulated encumbrance activity for the closed months plus the open encumbrance activity.

13. Non-transactedBudget BalanceAvailable

If this item is selected, the system prints the current budget balance (Item 9) minus the current transaction balance (Item 4). This amount is determined by the report month that specified, and whether the month is open or closed. See Items 4 and 9 above.

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Item Description Comments14. Non-encumbered

Budget BalanceAvailable

If this item is selected, the system prints an amount reflecting the current encumbrance balance (Item 12) minus the non-transacted budget balance available (Item 13). This amount is determined by the report month that specified, and whether that month is open or closed. See Items 12 and 13 above.

15. Current TransactionBalance asPercentage of BudgetBalance

The amount the system prints is the current transaction balance (Item 4) divided by the current budget balance (Item 9) multiplied by 100. This amount is determined by the report month that specified and whether that month is open or closed. See Items 4 and 9 above.

16. Current MonthTransactions asPercentage of BudgetBalance

The amount the system prints is the current month transaction activity (Item 2) divided by the current budget balance (Item 9) multiplied by 100. This amount is determined by the report month specified and whether that month is open or closed. See Items 2 and 9 above.

17. Committed Balanceas Percentage ofBudget Balance

The amount the system prints is the current transaction balance (Item 4) plus the current encumbrance balance (Item 12). The result of that calculation is divided by the current budget balance (Item 9) multiplied by 100.

This amount is determined by the report month that specified and whether that month is open or closed. See items 4, 9, and 12 above.

18. Provide an Underlinein the Column

This item provides an underline only. The system performs no calculation.

19. Current TransactionBalance with ClosedMonth’s Detail

If the report month specified is closed, then the system prints the beginning transaction balance plus the accumulated transaction activity for the closed months up to and including the specified report month.

If the report month specified is open, then the system prints the beginning transaction balance plus the accumulated transaction activity for the closed months plus the open transaction activity.

20. Current TransactionBalance with Year-To-Date Detail

Same as item 19.

21. Current BudgetBalance with CurrentMonth’s Detail

If the report month specified is closed, then the system prints the beginning budget balance plus the accumulated budget activity for the closed months up to and including thespecified report month.

If the report month specified is open, then the system prints the beginning budget balance plus the accumulated budget activity for the closed months plus the open budgetactivity.

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Item Description Comment22. Current Budget

Balance with Year-To-Date Detail

Same as Item 21.

23. Current EncumbranceBalance with CurrentMonth’s Detail

If the report month specified is closed, then the system prints the beginning encumbrance balance plus the accumulated encumbrance activity for the closed months up to and including the specified report month.

If the report month specified is open, then the system prints the beginning encumbrance balance plus the accumulated encumbrance activity for the closed months plus the open encumbrance activity.

24. Current EncumbranceBalance withYear-to-Date Detail

Same as Item 23.

25. Proposed Budget –Level 1

The system performs no calculations for this item. The amount printed is the amount that was entered in the Budget Development subsystem.

26. Proposed Budget –Level 2

The system performs no calculations for this item. The amount printed is the amount that was entered in the Budget Development subsystem.

27. Approved Budget The system performs no calculations for this item. The amount printed is the amount that was entered in the Budget Development subsystem.

28. Adopted Budget The system performs no calculations for this item. The amount printed is the amount that was copied from the Budget Development System to the chart of accounts.

29. Level 1 Budget vs.Prior Year AdjustedBudget Amount

The amount printed by the system is the proposed budget level 1 minus the prior year adjusted budget amount.

30. Level 2 budget vs.Prior Year AdjustedBudget Amount

The amount printed by the system is the proposed budget level 2 minus the prior year adjusted budget amount.

31. Approved Budget vs.Prior Year AdjustedBudget Amount

The amount printed by the system is the approved budget minus the prior year adjusted budget amount.

32. Adopted Budget vs.Prior Year AdjustedBudget Amount

The amount printed by the system is the adopted budget minus the prior year adjusted budget amount.

33. Level 1 Budget vs.Prior Year AdjustedBudget Percent ofDifference

The amount printed by the system is the proposed budget level 1 divided by the prior year adjusted budget amount.

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Item Description Comments34. Level 2 Budget vs.

Prior Year AdjustedBudget Percent ofDifference

The amount printed by the system is the proposed budget level 2 divided by the prior year adjusted budget amount.

35. Approved Budget vs.Prior Year AdjustedBudget Percent ofDifference

The amount printed by the system is the approved budget divided by the prior year adjusted budget amount.

36. Adopted Budget vs.Prior Year AdjustedBudget Percent ofDifference

The amount printed by the system is the adopted budget divided by the prior year adjusted budget amount.

37. Level 1 Budget vs.Prior Year OriginalBudget Amounts

The amount printed by the system is the proposed budget level 1 minus the prior year original budget amounts.

38. Level 2 Budget vs.Prior Year OriginalBudget Amounts.

The amount printed by the system is the proposed budget level 2 minus the prior year original budget amount.

39. Approved Budget vs.Prior Year OriginalBudget Amounts

The amount printed by the system is the proposed budget level 2 minus the prior year original budget amount.

40. Adopted Budget vs.Prior Year OriginalBudget Amounts.

The amount printed by the system is the adopted budget amount minus the prior year original budget amount.

41. Level 1 Budget vs.Prior Year OriginalBudget Percent ofDifference

The amount printed by the system is the proposed budget level 1 divided by the prior year original budget amount.

42. Level 2 Budget vs.Prior Year OriginalBudget Percent ofDifference

The amount printed by the system is the proposed budget level 2 divided by the prior year original budget amount.

43. Approved Budget vs.Prior Year OriginalBudget Percent ofDifference

The amount printed by the system is the approved budget amount divided by the prior year original budget amount.

44. Adopted Budget vs.Prior Year OriginalBudget Percent ofDifference

The amount printed by the system is the adopted budget divided by the prior year original budget amount.

45. Proposed FTE (fulltime equivalency)

No calculation is performed for this item. The amount the system prints is the amount that was copied from the Budget Development System to the chart of accounts.

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Defining General Financial ReportsUse GNL.570 – General Financial Report Writer to create and print a general ledger report of up to eight columns. After the report is created, the option is available of printing it while still in this program, or exiting the program and submitting it alone or with a group of reports by usingGNL.575 – General Financial Report Writer Submittal.

Naming the Report

Command - Use the first letter of the command needed for the necessary action.Add (A) – Adds a new requisitionChange (C) – Changes a requisition that already existsDelete (D) – Deletes an existing requisition Lookup (L) – Looks up and displays and existing requisitionIndex (I) – Displays an index of existing requisitionsEnd (E) – Ends processing and returns to the previous menu

Report Identifier - Type an identifier for this report.

Use the identifier to access the report when changing, looking up, deleting, or printing it. Choose an identifier that corresponds to the content of the report.

For example, use the identifier BEG CASH BAL for a report that includes beginning cash balances.

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Defining the Report

Report Title - Type the title for the report. The title prints at the top of each page of the report.

Items to Print – Determines account format and/or title to print on report.

B Means both the account number and account title print on the report.A Means only the account number prints on the report.T Means only the account title prints on the report.

If the titles are defined for account elements in GNL.202 –Define Single Account Elements, the title defined there is used here. If account titles weren’t assigned and the offset option is used, there will be no account titles in the report.

Report Sequence Logic –Selections in these fields determine the sequence in which the report is sorted.

Element Name - Identifies the information that prints on the report and the order in which the information prints.

The remaining columns determine how the system displays the information.

The elements appear in the order in which they are defined in GNL.101 – Define Account Code Format. To change the sequence in which the report is sorted, retype the element names beginning with the highest level of sort.

New Page w/Total – Determines when to start new page after totals.

N Means the printer continues on the same page after printing an element total.Y Means the printer will begin a new page after every element total.

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Print Total -

N Means that no subtotals will be printed for elements when they change. Y Means that subtotal will be printed for elements when they change.

For example, if Y is typed in the Print Total column for the element UNIT, the report prints a total for all account numbers with a Unit of 001 and then another total for all account numbers with a Unit of 002, and so on.

Offset - The offset fields indicate the positions within the element on which the system calculates totals.

0 Means the system calculates a total every time the element changes.

To change the defaults, type a number between 1 and 6 as appropriate.

1 in each field, means the system calculates a total only when the first position changes, such as when the element changes from 5000 to 6000.

1 in the Offset From field and 2 in the Offset To field, means the system calculates a total only when there is a change in the first two positions, such as when the element changes from 5400 to 5500, but not from 5410 to 5420.

NOTE: When using an offset a #2 for level of detail on the third screen GNL.570 .13, will only give subtotals. Any detail below the subtotal level will be lost.

Select: From or Only - To limit the report to a single value for this element, type the element value in the Select: From or Only field.

To limit the report to a range of values for this element, type the starting value in the Select: From or Only field at 7. Then type the ending value in the To field.

For example, to include information only for FUND 001, type 001. To include information for FUNDS 001 through 110, type 001 and 110.

Using the *TYPE Function

*TYPE - is a special keyword used in addition to account element names. It tells the system to sequence or total by financial classification. Selection logic may also be applied using the desired numbers. For example, if the system is to list only revenue and expense accounts, enter 7 in the Select: From or Only field and 8 in the To field.

The following is a list of valid financial statement classification codes:

0 Current asset 4 Long-term debt 8 Expenses1 Fixed asset 5 Other liability 9 All other2 Other assets 6 Capital/surplus3 Current liability 7 Revenue

To limit the report to a single type or range of types of financial activity, type *TYPE and tab over to the Select: From Only or To fields. Enter the type or the range of types to be included.

The report may also be sorted by type of account. For example, if FUND, *TYPE, FUNCTION, and OBJECT are selected, the program produces a report that is sequenced first by fund, then by the type of transaction each account is (liability, asset, expense, etc.), and then by the remaining elements.

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Defining the Columns for the Report

Now that the accounts to be included on the report have been specified, the information to include for each account must be identified. Specify up to eight items of information for each account; each item selected appears in a separate column on the report. Choose these itemsfrom the “Available Items” list displayed on the right side of the screen.

The first 17 items appear on this screen. Press F1 (Help) to see the remaining items. See also “Selecting Activity Types for the Report”.

Column Heading - Type the name to appear as the heading of the first column in the report.

The column heading can be up to two lines of 13 characters each. Tab to advance the cursor to the second line after typing the first line of the heading.

Sign - The system uses the minus (-) sign to denote a credit. This option determines how those balances appear on the report.

Blank Means the system prints the true sign of the balance in this column.R Means the system reverses the sign of the balance in this column.D Means the system drops the sign so that all numbers appear as positive numbers.

Cent - This means the system prints both dollars and cents amounts in this column.

N Means the report will not display the cents amount.Y Means the report will display the cents amount.

If the report has been defined not to display cents, the system continues to calculate them, with rounding.

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Item - Type the number (1 – 45) of the activity to display in the first column on the report.

The items available and their corresponding numbers for the first 17 items are listed under the Available Items heading. To display items 18 – 45, press F1 (Help).

FY – To include the current FY, leave this field blank. If the fiscal year to be included is different from the current fiscal year, type all four digits of the fiscal year for which to print activity.

If a previous fiscal year is entered, make sure that the files for that fiscal year are still on the system and the cross-reference file has been built.

R U - Using this column, controls whether restricted elements appear in the report. (The program displays this column only if the account elements defined in GNL.202 or GNL.203 are restricted.)

R Means only restricted elements are to print. If R is specified and the account contains elements that are unrestricted, the amount will not print.

U Means print only unrestricted elements are to print. If U is specified and any element is restricted in GNL.202 or GNL.203, the amount will not print.

Blank If the field is left blank, the amounts print regardless of their restriction status.

Repeat the above steps for each column of the report, up to a maximum of eight columns.If any ledger detail items (items 19 – 24) have been selected, only five columns may be used on the report; otherwise, up to eight are available.

Before creating an eight-column report, make sure the printer can support either 11" by 8 1/2" or 14" by 11" paper, as well as suppressed print (15 characters per inch by 8 lines per inch.)

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Setting Report Printing Defaults

The report designed may be printed using this program, or by using GNL.575 – General Financial Report Writer Submittal to submit the report alone or grouped with other reports. In either case, first set the defaults for paper size, compressed print, number of copies, and detail options here.

Paper Options - Type X next to the paper size to be used for the report.

8 1/2" by 11" Use the 8 1/2" by 11" paper size for any report up to five columns.

11" by 8 1/2" Use the 11" by 8 1/2" paper size for any report. If the report to be printed is a 7-column report, compress the print in order to fit the report on 11" by 8 1/2" paper.

14" by 11" Use the 14" by 11" paper size for any report. If the report to be printed is an eight-column report, compress the print to fit the report on 14" by 11" paper.

See also, “Planning The Report” on page 16 of this manual.

Compressed - Compressed print means the size of the characters on the printed report will be reduced to 15 characters per inch and 8 characters per line, allowing more characters to be printed on every page. Use the compressed print option when printing an eight-column report on 11" by 8 1/2" paper.

N Means the report print size will not be compressed.Y Means the report print size will be compressed.

Copies – Determines the number of copies to be printed. To print more than one copy of the report, type the number of copies desired.

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Detail Option - The detail options control the level of detail printed on the report as follows:

0 Is the default and means the system prints all accounts included in the sorting and selection logic defined when the report format was created.

1 Means the system omits information for accounts that have a zero balance in all columns on the report.

2 Means the system omits all detail lines on the report, and only totals appear on the report.

3 Means the system prints detail ledger transactions. Type 3 if the report format includes detail ledger activity (items 19–24 on the “Available Items” list).

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Printing the Report

From the command screen, print the report just defined from this program.

To print from this program, the report prints interactively, which means the terminal is input-inhibited until the report is complete. GNL.575 – General Financial Report Writer Submittal may also be used to print the report in batch.

To print the report from this program:

Group – If a group of reports is to be printed, enter the group name. The field-level indexing (F4) may be used to help select the group name of reports to be printed.

OR

Report Identifier - If the report to be printed is the report just defined, the system will already display the correct identifier in the Report Identifier field. Otherwise, type the identifier for the report to run. The field-level indexing (F4) may be used to help select the report to be printed.

Report Month – Determines which month activities are to be selected for. Change the month if necessary. To print all transactions, blank out the month.

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Defining Groups of ReportsIf a number of reports are to be run at the same time, use GNL.571 – Report Writer Group Maintenance to group the reports together. By putting the reports in a group, the whole group may be submitted to be printed, rather than having to submit each report individually.

First, use GNL.570 – General Financial Report Writer to define each of the reports. Then define a group containing each of the reports. Finally, use the group name defined here to submit each of the reports for printing using GNL.575 – General Financial Report Writer Submittal.

Creating A Report Group

Command - Use the first letter of the command needed for the necessary action.Add (A) – Adds a new requisitionChange (C) – Changes a requisition that already existsDelete (D) – Deletes an existing requisition Lookup (L) – Looks up and displays and existing requisitionIndex (I) – Displays an index of existing requisitionsEnd (E) – Ends processing and returns to the previous menu

Group Identifier - Type a unique identifier for this group. Make sure the identifier chosen corresponds to the reports included in this group.

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Entering a Report Group Description

Title - Type a description for this group of reports. The system displays the Report Writer Group Maintenance line detail screen.

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Specifying the Reports in the Group

Report Identifier - Type the identifier of the first report to be included in this group. The field-level indexing (F4) may be used to help select the report to be included.

The reports added to the group must already be defined in GNL.570 – General Financial Report Writer.

The system adds the information entered and returns the cursor to the beginning of the Report Identifier so that another report identifier may be added.

The system prints the reports in the order entered using this program.

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When finished entering report identifiers for the group, press return twice. The system displays the Report Writer Group Definition line command screen.

CMD - Use the first letter of the command needed for the necessary action.Add (A) – Adds a new requisitionChange (C) – Changes a requisition that already existsDelete (D) – Deletes an existing requisition Lookup (L) – Looks up and displays and existing requisitionIndex (I) – Displays an index of existing requisitionsEnd (E) – Ends processing and returns to the previous menu

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Printing General Financial ReportsUse GNL.575 – General Financial Report Writer Submittal to submit a single report or a group of reports to the job queue.

Specifying the Reports to Print

Group - To print a group of reports, type the group identifier in the Group field.

Or

Report Identifier - To print one report, type the report identifier in the Report Identifier field. Field-level indexing (F4) may be used to help select groups or report identifiers.

Report Month - Type the appropriate report month. The last closed month is the default for this field. To include activity for unclosed months, type the current month in this field.

If printing a group of reports, the system displays a submittal prompt.

If printing an individual report, the program displays the printing default selection screen as specified when the report was defined. (See “Setting Report Printing Defaults” on page 27 of this manual or detailed information about this screen.)

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Sample General Financial ReportThis section shows a sample general financial report definition, followed by a sample of the report the definition produces.

The report has been reduced and abbreviated to fit the page.

Report Definition

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Sample Report

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4General Ledger Financial

Statements

Use GNL.580 – Define General Ledger Financial Statements to define and print general ledger financial statements. This program is used to generate three types of reports:

o Revenue/Expense reporto Balance Sheet reporto Trial Balance

The flexibility of these reports allow the information to specify how the information is to be sorted, how the accounts are to be combined for printing on the reports, and when subtotals are to be printed for revenue/expense reports. Once a report format is defined, the format remains on the system and can be printed at any time until it is deleted.

These reports show only closed activity.

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Revenue/Expense Reports

If a revenue/expense report is selected, the program creates a report that includes the following information:

Account number Account title Original budget Budget revisions Year-to-date activity Encumbrances (for expenses only) Budget balance for all revenues and expenses

After all expenses are listed for a fund, the program prints a line showing the excess of revenues over expenses for the year-to-date activity column.

Balance Sheet Reports

If a balance sheet report is selected, the program creates a report that shows the current balance of all asset, liability, and fund equity accounts within a fund. In addition, the report brings forward the excess-of-revenues-over-expenses amount from the revenue/expense report (even if the revenue/expense report was not selected for printing) to print in the fund-equity section of the report. If the total asset amount for the fund does not equal total liabilities and fund equity amounts, the report prints a warning message stating that the entries are out of balance.

To calculate fund balances, the system:

Adds the beginning fund balance amount to any adjustments or activity. Calculates the difference between revenues and expenses. Adds 1 and 2 together.

Trial Balance

If a trial balance report is selected, the program creates a report that shows month-to-date and year-to-date balances listed in separate columns, which indicate whether the amount represents a debit or a credit balance for all accounts within a fund. If debits do not equal credits for either month-to-date or year-to-date columns, the report prints a warning message stating that the entries are out of balance.

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Combining Accounts in the Reports

Instead of printing each individual account in the general ledger, each of the financial statement reports select print lines that reflect a total of several accounts based on any character within the account number and controls the level of detail on the report.

For example, if there is a 4-digit numeric OBJECT element in the account number, the last 2 digits of the OBJECT may be combined so that all values for those last characters of the element are combined. The elements are combined by indicating N (don’t combine) or Y (combine) for each character; for example, the combine option for the OBJECT element can be typed as NNYY, indicating that accounts are to be combined based on the last 2 characters of the OBJECT. The following sample amounts would be combined as shown:

001.000.5410 001.000.5400001.000.5440

001.000.5620 001.000.5600001.000.5635

Characters that are combined are printed as zeros on the report. If an undefined account number element (type A as entered in GNL.101 – Define Account Code Format) is displayed in this process, it must be created in GNL.203 – Define Account Code Numbers so that an accounttitle can be printed on the report.

As with entering the order in which to sort a report, setting up the combine flags correctly is a matter of trial and error.

Be aware that selecting the combine option for trial balance reports can change debit/credit total amounts because lines normally listed as separate debits and credits could be combined; this would result in an amount that is a net of the separate debit and credit figures.

This chapter describes how to use the following programs:

GNL.580 – Define General Ledger Financial Statements GNL.585 – General Ledger Financial Statement Submittal

Both of these programs may be accessed from the General Ledger Report Writers menu.

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Defining Financial StatementsUse GNL.580 – Define General Ledger Financial Statements to define the format of financial statement reports.

Naming the Report

Command - Use the first letter of the command needed for the necessary action.Add (A) – Adds a new requisitionChange (C) – Changes a requisition that already existsDelete (D) – Deletes an existing requisition Lookup (L) – Looks up and displays and existing requisitionIndex (I) – Displays an index of existing requisitionsEnd (E) – Ends processing and returns to the previous menu

Report Identifier - Type an identifier for the report. It is helpful to identify a report based on its contents. The system uses the identifier to retrieve a report for changing, looking up, deleting, or printing the report. Use field-level indexing (F4) to help choose a report identifier.

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Defining Financial Statements

Report Title - Type a title for the report. This is the title that will print on the report.

Report Type(s) to Print - Type X next to each of the reports to be defined. (See explanation of report types on page 39 of this manual.)

At least one type of report must be selected, although more than one may be selected.

Fund to Select or *ALL - Type a valid fund code or type *ALL.

To limit the report to one fund, enter the fund number. Consult the chart of accounts if the account numbering structure is unknown or unfamiliar for the general ledger.

This field is useful to create a report and limit it to one fund for all report amounts. To select all funds, type *ALL.

Report Sequence Logic: - The Element Name fields identify the information that prints on the report and the order in which the information prints. The remaining columns determine the account elements to be combined and report subtotals.

Element Name - This column determines the sorting sequence for the report. To alter the sort sequence, retype the element names beginning with the highest level of sort. The elements defined in GNL.101 – Define Account Code Format appear in this column by default. The order in which they appear is based on the order in which they were defined.

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Combine? - To combine account elements, change the appropriate character in the fields Combine? column for the element to Y. See the discussion about Combining Accounts in the Reports” on page 40 of this manual for more information about using the combine option.

Print Total? - Use this field to specify when the report is to print a total.

N Means the report does not calculate a subtotal when the element value changes.

Y Means the report calculates a subtotal each time the element value changes.

For example, if Y is entered in the Print Total column for the element UNIT, the report prints a total for all account numbers with a Unit of 001 and then another total for all account numbers with a Unit of 002, and so on.

Subtotals only print on revenue/expense reports.

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Submitting Financial Statement ReportsThere are two options for submitting financial statement reports to print. The first option is to use GNL.580 – Define General Ledger Financial Statements and type a P in the command line. The second option is to use GNL.585 – General Ledger Financial Statement Submittal. Define General Ledger Financial Statements.

Selecting the Report to Print

Option 1 – GNL.580 Define General Ledger Financial Statements

Command – To print a report, type P in the command field.

Report Identifier – If the report format has just been added, the identifier appears already in the field. To change the report, type the identifier of the report desired. Use field-level indexing (F4) to help select a report identifier.

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Option 2 – GNL.585 General Ledger Financial Statement Submittal

Report ID to Process - Type the identifier of the report to print. Use field-level indexing (F4) to help select a report identifier.

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Sample Financial Statement ReportThis section shows a sample general ledger financial statement report definition, followed by sample of the reports the definition produces.

The reports have been reduced and abbreviated to fit the page.

Revenue/Expense Report Definition

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Revenue/Expense Report Sample

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Balance Sheet Report Definition

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Balance Sheet Report Sample

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