Flow limiter SP/SMB 10... for mounting plates www.vogelag.com General information Flow limiters are used in large circulating-oil lubrication systems. The task of a flow limiter is to divide up the volumetric flow of the main line into parallel individual volumetric flow quantities and to “limit” these according to requirements, or to keep them constant. The volumetric flow produced does not depend on the system pressure and is nearly independent of viscosity. It is also possible to switch from the rated volumetric flow of the SP/ SMB10 to a reduced starting flow (1 : 4) to keep cold bearings from overflowing The SP/SMB 10... flow limiter was developed specially for mounting plates. The advantage of this design is its simple and compact construction. Using interchangeable plug-in nozzles, the volumetric flow of the flow limiter can be set stepwise from 0.210 to 8.18 l/min.That makes it possible to adjust the volumetric flow rates at a later date. The SP/SMB 10... Group comes with a visual/electronic gear wheel-type flow indicator. 1-3003-US Flow limiter SP/SMB10 ... Design The SP/SMB 10 flow limiter consists of the following: flow limiter housing (with sensor) flow limiter regulating assembly (with control piston, plug-in nozzle and pressure spring) gear pair flow limiter cover (with sight glass, seals, plugs and fastening screws) baseplate. The housing, gears and cover consist of an anodized aluminum alloy to ensure corrosion-resistance and low weight. A round glass disk conforming to DIN 8902 (pressed hard glass) is used for the sight-glass pane. The pane floats in the cover to avoid distortion and premature failure. The housing accommodates a sensor that is actuated by pin magnets embedded in the gear. Fig. 1 Flow Limiter SP/SMB 10... on baseplate with gear wheel- type flow indicator and changeover valve
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Flow limiter SP/SMB 10...
for mounting plates
www.vogelag.com
General information
Flow limiters are used in large circulating-oil lubrication systems.The task of a flow limiter is to divide up the volumetric flow of themain line into parallel individual volumetric flow quantities and to“limit” these according to requirements, or to keep themconstant.
The volumetric flow produced does not depend on the systempressure and is nearly independent of viscosity. It is alsopossible to switch from the rated volumetric flow of the SP/SMB10 to a reduced starting flow (1 : 4) to keep cold bearingsfrom overflowing
The SP/SMB 10... flow limiter was developed specially formounting plates. The advantage of this design is its simple andcompact construction.
Using interchangeable plug-in nozzles, the volumetric flow of theflow limiter can be set stepwise from 0.210 to 8.18 l/min.Thatmakes it possible to adjust the volumetric flow rates at a laterdate.
The SP/SMB 10... Group comes with a visual/electronic gearwheel-type flow indicator.
1-3003-US
Flow limiter SP/SMB10 ...
Design
The SP/SMB 10 flow limiter consists of the following:
� flow limiter housing (with sensor)
� flow limiter regulating assembly (with control piston, plug-innozzle and pressure spring)
The housing, gears and cover consist of an anodized aluminumalloy to ensure corrosion-resistance and low weight. A roundglass disk conforming to DIN 8902 (pressed hard glass) is usedfor the sight-glass pane. The pane floats in the cover to avoiddistortion and premature failure. The housing accommodates asensor that is actuated by pin magnets embedded in the gear.
Fig. 1 Flow Limiter SP/SMB 10... on baseplate with gear wheel- type flow indicator and changeover valve
Flow limiter SP/SMB 10... 1-3003-US 2
Zentral-schmierung
Zentral-schmierung
Mode of operation
With the flow limiter SP/SMB 10...flow limiter, the total volumetricflow Q is divided up into individual flow lines Q, by the parallellayout of the volume limiter on the mounting plate. The systempressure, being the input pressure p1, is thus maintained for allflow limiters.
Every flow limiter has a control piston with a plug-in nozzle as adifferential pressure regulator.
The differential pressure (p1-p2) at the interchangeable plug-innozzle D1 in the control piston is based on a balance of forces
p1 • A = p2 • A + F resp.. p1/2 = p1 - p2 = F/A = constant.
It follows that:
The difference in pressure in front of and behind variablenozzle D2 is held constant by a balance in pressure.
Only one respective nozzle of the two plug-in nozzles D1 and D2
is active in this respect. In the starting phase, oil flows throughboth nozzles, but only the smaller of the two (D1) is active.
Starting phase
p II > p I
The starting volumetric flow should not, however, be greater than1/4 the volumetric flow in normal operation.
Operation
In normal operation (see Fig. 3 for changeover-valve switchposition) only nozzle D2 is actuated.
pI > pII
For this function the system pressure pI must always be greaterthan the sum of the pressure drops in and downstream of eachflow limiter.
p I > (p1 - p2) + p3
For this reason the pump´s volumetric flow should exceed all theindividual flow quantities by approx. 15 %, i.e.,
Q = 1,15 • ( ∑ Qi ).
The downstream gear wheel-type flow indicator uses a dynamicpulse generator (24 V DC) to emit a continuous sequence ofpulses proportional to the volumetric flow. The proportionalityfactor K1 is derived from the swallowing capacity of onerevolution of the gear pair (K1 = 12.0 ml/pulse).
The sequence of pulses can be displayed and monitored bypulse-monitoring equipment, group monitoring units or a centralevaluation station.
p1 Pressure upstream of the active plug-in nozzle
p2 Pressure downstream of the active plug-in nozzle
p3 Pressure downstream of ZK
pI Operating pressure
pII Control pressure (pI + 10 bars)
D1 Plug-in nozzle / starting phase
D2 Plug-in nozzle / normal operation
A Cross-sectional area of the control piston
RK Control piston
F Spring force
ZK Gear wheel-type flow indicator
UV Changeover valve
IW Pulse monitoring unit
IA Pulse display and programming unit
Functional diagram
Fig. 3 Functional diagram SP/SMB 10...
Fig. 2 Design of Flow limiter SP/SMB 10...
IW
F ZK RK D2 D1 p1 p2 D3 p3
PI
PII
IA
Fig. 4 Connection of gear wheel-type flow indicator
E1
Plug
DIN 43650
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3
SH
UV
Flow limiter SP/SMB 10... 1-3003-US 3
Key to order codes
Flow limiter SP/SMB 10.. - for mounting plates -
Reference
Order baseplate separately (see page 7-9).
Also see plug-in nozzle tables on pages 4 to 5)
Technical Data
Flow limiter
General information
Type ........................................ selectable
2-way flow limiter valve with
volumetric flow control
Application .............................. for mounting plates
Fitting position ........................ any (make sure the filter is
mounted in a vertical position)
Ambient temperature range ... 0 to + 70 °C
Material ................................... AlCuMgPb F38, neutrally anodized
Weight ..................................... 1.4 kg
Hydraulic
Nominal volumetric flow
( also see related tables)
........................................... stepwise from 0.21 bis 8.15 l/min
Working pressure p1.................6 to 50 bars
Control pressure PII ................16 to 60 bars
Required differential pressure
between input pressure p1
and output pressure p3 ........... ≥ 6 bars
Lubricant ................................. mineral oils, synthetic oils and
ecofriendly oils
Lubricant temperature range .. 0 to + 90 °C 1)
Operating viscosity ..................... 20 to 600 mm²/s
Flow limiter, type SP/SMB and size (10), outfitted with nozzle (/2),with electrical volumetric flow check (E1), nozzle sizes Ø 050-100mm with a rated volumetric flow ratio of 1:4 = 210:850 ml/min
(D1 = 050, D2 = 100) (/050-100).
Part number 24-2710-1003
Nozzle type D2
Flow limiter SP/SMB 10... 1-3003-US 4
Plug-in nozzle table for flow limiters with a starting/operating volumetric flow ratio of 1 : 4Nominal volumetric flow 1) Flow limiter Flow limiter
Dummy element ..................... Part number 24-0711-2406
Fig. 8 Dummy element
Flow limiter SP/SMB 10... 1-3003-US 7
Mounting plate for a flow limiter und hydraulic changeover valve
Material ................................... AlCuMgPb F38, neutrally anodized
Weight ..................................... see the following table
Fig. 9 Baseplate for 1 to 6 SP/SMB 10 flow limiters
Number of flow limiters Dim. A Weight Part number[ n ] [ mm ] [ kg/each ]
1 162 2.00 24-0714-3231
2 243 2.75 24-0714-3232
4 405 4.25 24-0714-3234
6 567 5.75 24-0714-3236
Flow limiter SP/SMB 10... 1-3003-US 8
Baseplate for 1 to 6 flow limiters, hydraulic changeover valveand oil filter
Material ................................... AlCuMgPb F38, neutrally anodized
Weight ..................................... see the following table
Number of flow limiters Dim. A Weight Part number[ n ] [ mm ] [ kg/each ]
1 221 2.25 24-0714-3241
2 302 3.0 24-0714-3242
4 464 4.5 24-0714-3244
6 626 6.0 24-0714-3246
Fig.10 Baseplate for 1 to 6 flow limiters, hydraulic changeover valve and oil filter
Flow limiter SP/SMB 10... 1-3003-US 9
Baseplate for 1 to 6 flow limiters, electrical changeover valveand oil filter
Material ................................... AlCuMgPb F38, neutrally anodized
Weight ..................................... see the following table
Number of flow limiters Dim. A Weight Part number[ n ] [ mm ] [ kg/each ]
1 247 2.5 24-0714-3261
2 328 3.2 24-0714-3262
3 409 4.0 24-0714-3263
4 490 4.8 24-0714-3264
5 571 5.6 24-0714-3265
6 652 6.4 24-0714-3266
Fig.11 Baseplate for 1 to 6 flow limiters, electrical changeover valve and oil filter
Flow limiter SP/SMB 10... 1-3003-US 10
Example of a circulating-oil lubricationsystem
Before lubrication begins the lubricant is heated inside thepressurized-oil station (1). The delivery line (2) cuts in when thespecified lubricant temperature is reached. The lubricant nowflows back to the pressurized-oil station (1) via the delivery line(2), enabled warm-up lines (3) and return line (4). (The flowlimiters (5) are not monitored in this period of time.) The flowlimiters (5) are switched to when the specified lubricanttemperature is reached. The hydraulic (6) and/or electricalchangeover valve (7) on the flow limiters (5) actuates startupplug-in nozzle D1. This nozzle reduces the rated volumetric flowto a lower starting flow of 1:4. At the same time, electricalmonitoring of the flow limiters is activated.
A thermostat (8) on the return line (4) determines the returninglubricant’s temperature. When the specified lubricanttemperature is reached, the hydraulic (6) and/or electricalchangeover valve (7) switches to normal-operation nozzle D2.The nozzle adjusts to the full rated volumetric flow.
Group pulse monitoring units (9) see to evaluation of the signalsarriving from the flow limiters (5). Progressive feeders (10) can beadditionally installed downstream of the flow limiters (5).
1 Pressurized-oil station
2 Delivery line
3 Warm-up line
4 Return line
5 Flow limiter with changeover valve
6 Hydraulic changeover valve
7 Electrical changeover valve
8 Thermostat
9 Group monitoring units
10 Progressive feeders
11 Control pressure line
1
2
3
4
3
55 76
8
910
10
Fig.12 Example of a circulating-oil lubrication system
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Flow limiter SP/SMB 10... 1-3003-US 11
Replacing plug-in nozzles
• Interrupt oil feed to flow limiter above shutoff valve(at oil filter, if required).
� Control piston held under spring pressure!
• Slowly screw out stop screw (hexagonal head, WAF 12)together with washer.
� Burn injury hazard!
Escaping oil is possibly hot!
• Remove control piston with plug-in nozzles (D1/D2) andpressure spring.
� Attention!
When reinstalling the plug-in nozzles make sure theyare not mixed up! Consult the rated volumetric-flowtable on pages 4-5 for the selection of plug-innozzles.
Dismantling/installation of plug-in nozzle D1
• Dismantling/installation of plug-in nozzle D1
• Remove plug-in nozzle D1 (with washer) from controlpiston.
� A roughly ø 6 mm rod (never use a pointed object like,for instance, a scriber) can be used to help press it out.
• Press new plug-in nozzle D1 and washer firmly into thecontrol piston all the way to the stop with the nozzleopening pointing upward (nozzle type legible).
Dismantling/installation of plug-in nozzle D2
• Loosen and remove retaining ring from the controlpiston.
• Remove plug-in nozzle D2 (with washer) from the controlpiston.
� A roughly ø 6 mm rod (never use a pointed object like,for instance, a scriber) can be used to help press it out.
• Press new plug-in nozzle D2 and washer firmly into thecontrol piston all the way to the stop with the nozzleopening pointing upward (nozzle type legible).
• Insert retaining ring in control piston.
• Insert pressure spring in the borehole.
• Insert control piston with new plug-in nozzle(s) in theborehole over the pressure spring without skewing.
• Check to make sure the control piston moves easily bypressing it against the pressure spring. Skewing leads tomalfunctions.
• Screw in stop screw with washer.
• Open the shutoff valve.
Designation Part number
Flow limiter
SP/SMB10...without nozzle, with electrical 24-1883-3020monitoring
Gasket set for SP/SMB 10... 24-0404-2341
Oil filter with shut-off valve
Filter insert 24-0651-2200
Gasket set for filter 24-0404-2293
Interchangeable strainer 24-2104-2009
Hydr. changeover valve
Gasket 24-0404-2281
Gear wheel-type flow indicator
Sight glass (with flange,seals and shims) 24-0758-2113
Replacement parts
Accessories
Designation Part number
Group monitoring unit 84-8011-0369
Fig. 13 Replacing plug-in nozzles
1 Stop screw with washer
2 Plug-in nozzle D1 (startup 1:4) with washer
3 Retaining ring 10x1
4 Plug-in nozzle D2 (normal operation 1:1) with washer
VOGEL France SASRue Robert Amy, B.P. 13049404 Saumur cedexFranceTel. +33 (0) 241 404 200Fax +33 (0) 241 404 [email protected]
Notice!
All products from Willy Vogel AG may be used only for theirintended purpose. If operating instructions are supplied togetherwith the products, the provisions and information therein ofspecific relevance to the equipment must be observed as well.
In particular, we call your attention to the fact that hazardousmaterials of any kind, especially the materials classified ashazardous by EC Directive 67/548/EEC, Article 2, Par. 2, mayonly be filled into VOGEL central lubrication systems andcomponents and delivered and/or distributed with the same afterconsultation with and written approval from Willy Vogel AG.
No products manufactured by VOGEL are approved for use inconjunction with gases, liquefied gases, pressurized gases insolution and fluids with a vapor pressure exceeding normalatmospheric pressure (1013 mbars) by more than 0.5 bar at theirmaximum permissible temperature.