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FISIKA DASAR By: Mohammad Faizun, S.T., M.Eng. Head of Manufacture System Laboratory Mechanical Engineering Department Universitas Islam Indonesia
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FISIKA DASAR

Mar 22, 2016

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FISIKA DASAR. By: Mohammad Faizun , S.T., M.Eng . Head of Manufacture System Laboratory Mechanical Engineering Department Universitas Islam Indonesia. MOTION ( Gerak )? Gerak adalah proses berpindahnya suatu objek . Berpindah berarti posisi relatifnya berubah . - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: FISIKA DASAR

FISIKA DASARBy: Mohammad Faizun, S.T., M.Eng.

Head of Manufacture System LaboratoryMechanical Engineering Department

Universitas Islam Indonesia

Page 2: FISIKA DASAR

MOTION (Gerak)?

Gerak adalah proses berpindahnya suatu objek. Berpindah berarti posisi relatifnya berubah.

Dari gambar di atas, sebutkan benda-benda mana saja yang bergerak! Jelaskan!

Page 3: FISIKA DASAR

Kinds of motion:

1.according to the path of objectsa.linear motion (translational motion)b.circular motionc.elliptic motiond.projectile motion

2. according to the speed of objectse.uniform motion

the object moves in constant speedf. non uniform motion: speeding up and slowing down.

Page 4: FISIKA DASAR

Straight motion

Projectile motion

Straight motion

Circular motion

elliptical motion

Page 5: FISIKA DASAR

LINEAR UNIFORM MOTIONDIMENSION 1 (Straight Line)

A. Motion in straight path with constant velocity

tsv

= velocity (m/s)displacement (m)

Δt = time span (s)

vs

01 sss

Make the position vs time graph if the constant velocity is 20 m/s!

Page 6: FISIKA DASAR

• Negative direction

Make the position vs time graph if the constant velocity is -20 m/s!

Page 7: FISIKA DASAR

• EXERCISE (PR disubmit senen 26 September 2011)

(Motion in straight path with constant velocity)

1. A car moves forward in straight path 100 meters long. The speed is 10 m/s. Find the time needed by the car!

2. A bus moves in straight way with velocity 120 km/h. Please convert the speed into m/s!

3. The motorcycle goes form A at 07.00 with speed 90 km/h, the ambulance goes from B at 7.30 with speed 100 km/h. Determine the place where they meet and what is the time?

A B240 km

Page 8: FISIKA DASAR

4. Sebuah benda mungkin bergerak dengan grafik seperti di bawah. Tentukan:

a. kecepatan benda tersebut!b. Posisi benda tersebut pada 20 detik pertama!c. tentukan jarak yang ditempuh selama 20 detik!

10

t (s)

50

s (m)

10

-25

t (s)

s (m)

A B

Page 9: FISIKA DASAR

5. Sebuah benda mungkin bergerak dengan grafik seperti di bawah. Tentukan:

a. kecepatan benda tersebut!b. Posisi benda tersebut pada 20 detik pertama!c. tentukan jarak yang ditempuh selama 20 detik!

10

t (s)

50

s (m)

A B

t (s)

50

s (m)

Page 10: FISIKA DASAR

B. Motion in straight path with constant acceleration

tsv

= acceleration (m/s2)a

tva