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First National Palliative Care Summit Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA
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First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

May 24, 2020

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Page 1: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

First National

Palliative

Care

Summit

Loews Philadelphia Hotel  Philadelphia, PA 

Page 2: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Key PointsDying can be considered a major public health issueEnd‐of‐life discussions may  equal less aggressive medical care near death and with earlier referral to hospice services33% of hospice enrollees had pain near time of deathHigh cost of dying:  

ICU terminal hospitalization = 12.0 days and $24,541Non‐ICU terminal hospitalization = 8.9 days and $8,548

Special Feature on Death  and Dying

Published by the National 

Center  for Health Statistics, 

March 2011

Page 3: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice
Page 4: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice
Page 5: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice
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Patient and family centered careHolistic relief of sufferingInterdisciplinary  team approachsEthical behavior Service excellence

Source:  NHPCO Member Survey, 

2007

Page 7: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Source:  National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization, 2010

Page 8: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice
Page 9: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Source:  National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization, 2010

Page 10: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Source:  National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization, 2010

Page 11: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice
Page 12: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

The New Yorker 

August 2, 2010

Page 13: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

“Modern medicine is good at staving off death with aggressive interventions – and bad at knowing when to focus, instead, on improving the days that terminal patients have left.”

Page 14: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Medicine exists to fight death and disease, and that is, of  course, its most basic task.  

Death is the enemy. But the enemy has superior forces.  Eventually, it wins. 

…in a war that you cannot win, you don’t want a general  who fights to the point of total annihilation. 

Page 15: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice
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Help in finding resourcesTrusting relationships between healthcare providers and the patient and their familyCommunication about choicesConnections and relationships before they are neededStay at home if at all possible

Page 17: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice
Page 18: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice
Page 19: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice
Page 20: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Opportunities for providers to shape end of life care in:

Accountable Care OrganizationsMedical HomesBundled paymentsReducing re‐hospitalizationsCare transitionsConcurrent care demonstration project

Page 21: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Goal:  Facilitate coordination and cooperation among providers to improve the quality of care for Medicare beneficiaries and reduce unnecessary costsLikely to be established in 2012Networks of physicians, other professionals and hospitalsHow do hospices fit into this new model?

Page 22: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Focused on primary care and preventionStresses coordinated team approach facilitated by information technologyTypically, internal medicine, family practice, geriatrics and general practice physicians

How do hospices fit into this new model?

Page 23: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Five year pilot, to be established by 2013Integrated care

Improve coordinationImprove qualityImprove efficiency and care

ServicesAcute care inpatient servicesPhysicians’ servicesOutpatient hospital services (including ER)Home health, skilled nursing, inpatient rehab Other services, as determined by Secretary

How do hospices fit into this new model?

Page 24: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Allows the right care at the right place and timeOccurs within and across systems, from systems to home and other settings of careIdentifies patients in inpatient and outpatient settings who may be appropriate for hospice and palliative care services

Page 25: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

“Non‐hospice” palliative care Successful as the bridge between

aggressive curative care that physicians often promote and full scope of benefits offered by the hospice interdisciplinary team

Page 26: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

15 hospice sites nationwideFocused on Medicare patientsPatients can receive both curative therapies and hospice care concurrentlyRFP to be released by CMS pending Congressional appropriation for demos

Page 27: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Promote partnerships with other care providers and professionalsCreate a seamless continuum of care and servicesHospice services can be provided without the exclusion of other services that patients may want, need and could benefit from

Page 28: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice
Page 29: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Hospices even more integrated into the health and social service systems in their communities Hospice providers serving more people and for a longer length of timePatients with any diagnosis are servedStaff have the skills they need Quality hospice careInnovative partnerships with agencies, payers and providers to meet the needs of the community

Page 30: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Facilitating difficult but necessary conversations about advance care planning with patients early in their disease process  Clarifying goals with patientsProviding pain and symptom management during the final months and weeks of a patient’s lifeCare management between settings – home, assisted living, nursing home, hospital Building the bridge from cure to comfort that patients and families desperately need 

Page 31: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice

Engage in the dialogue for collaboration and cooperation between settings to improve care and quality for patients and their familiesHospices are your partners in the care continuumUse the hospice’s community networks and skills in building the continuum in each community

Page 32: First National Palliative Care Summit Philadelphia Hotel ... · Loews Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA. Key Points. y. Dying can be considered a major public health issue ... hospice