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Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

Dec 17, 2015

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Page 1: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

Fingerprints

Page 2: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

Do we all have the same fingerprints?

No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used to identify people.

Page 3: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

• The skin is the largest organ in the body.• Our skin has two main layers:1. The epidermis2. The dermis

Page 4: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

Epidermis

• The epidermis is the outer layer of the skin• It is made up of dead skin cells.

Epidermis

Page 5: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

Epidermis

Page 6: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

Dermis• The dermis is the inner layer that is

alive and contains blood vessels, glands, nerve cells, and hair roots.

• The dermis is much thicker than the epidermis.

• You can’t see your dermis because it is hidden under your epidermis.

Dermis

Page 7: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

DermisIf you touch something hot, the nerve endings in your dermis respond right away: "Ouch! That's hot!"

Ouch!

Page 8: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

Now lets talk about

fingerprints!

Page 9: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

How many kinds of Fingerprint patterns are

there?

Page 10: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

There are 3 Fingerprint Patterns

Page 11: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

Whorl Loop Arch

Page 12: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

Where are fingerprints used?

Crime Scenes

Page 13: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

Where are fingerprints used?To get into buildings or into a computer

Page 14: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

FUN FACTS!• Our fingerprints go all the way down into the

dermis of our skin. • We have oils on our skin which leave our

fingerprints on the things we touch.

• Loops: 60-65%• Whorls: 35%• Arch: 5%

Page 15: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

It’s Your Turn!

• Now it’s your turn! You are going to take your own fingerprints and examine them with a magnifying glass.

Which type of fingerprints do you have?

Page 16: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

Do we all have the same fingerprints?

No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used to identify people.

Page 17: Fingerprints. Do we all have the same fingerprints? No two people have the same fingerprints, not even Identical twins. That is why fingerprints are used.

What did we learn today?

• The epidermis is the outer layer of the skin.

• The dermis is the inner layer of the skin• Our fingerprints go all the way down into

the dermis of our skin. • There are three types of fingerprints

(arch, loop, and whorl)