Over the last quarter of a century something fundamental seems to have changed in the way in which capitalism works.
The tendency since 1970 has been towards greater geographical mobility of capital.
Rather than being a modest helper to the capital accumulation process, [finance] gradually turned into a driving force.
Speculative finance became a kind of secondary engine for growth given the weakness in the primary engine, productive investment.
94
Is there an alternative solution?
• The crisis gives an opportunity to disarm financial capital and regulate the markets
• The public sector should be used to damp the effects of the crisis and stabilise the economy
• A radical redistribution of wealth is necessary
• Only the trade union movement has the potential to push solutions in this direction
• Potential is one thing, practice something else – a formidable mobilisation will be necessary
95
Need agency and strategies
• We need alternatives, but not without also considering agency – who is going to carry out the struggles – social forces, alliances
• Wishful thinking and arm-chair theories, alternatives and models are easy to produce
• What is realistic, what is possible, how do we prioritise – and how to we get there (strategies)?
• This is too little discussed on the left today
96
Right wing populism/extremism
• The capitalist crisis creates a real basis for
alienation, exclusion, discontent and polarisation
• Workers feel betrayed by their ‘own’ politicians
• The extreme Right supports all discontent and channels it in perverted political directions
• The only alternative: A policy of the left which politicises the discontent and channels it into real fights for collective solutions
97
A strategy for the unions
• Alternative analyses – a system-critical view
• Building of new, broad social alliances
• Development of concrete alternatives
• Due to the party political misery, trade unions must take a broader political responsibility
• Develop solidarity across all borders
• Create democratic and action-oriented unions prepared for the confrontations which will come
98
Emancipation is our goal!
• The (positive) effects of a class compromise can never be more than a temporary achievement
• Emancipatory social policies presuppose a huge shift in the balance of power in society
• Today, we demand too little and accept too much
• As authoritarian rule and oppression increase, our response has to be bolder and more radical
• If the right to strike is restricted or banned, trade unions have to win back the right in practise