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financial planning and taxation in insurance

Apr 08, 2018

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Uvika Goel
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    FINANCIAL PLANNING AND

    TAXATION IN INSURANCE

    By: -

    Group B

    VCE

    By: -

    Group B

    VCE

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    Insurance plays a critical role in risk management of your

    life and investment portfolio.

    Insurance is an important element of any sound financial

    plan.

    Different types of insurance protect you and your loved

    ones in different ways against the cost of accidents, illness,

    disability, and death.

    Introduction

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    While it is important for individuals to have life cover, it is equally

    important that they buy insurance keeping both their long-term financial

    goals and their tax planning in mind.

    Tax planning and financial planning should go hand in hand and

    help individuals face the good times as well as the adverse

    circumstances.

    In the tax planning exercise, the long-term financial goals should notbe lost.

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    Financial PlanningFinancial Planning

    Financial planning is a process of managing money.

    It is a roadmap to Financial Health & SustainableWealth creation.

    Financial planning is the process of successfully meeting financial

    needs of life through the proper management of finances.

    Financial planning is a systematic approach whereby the financial

    planner helps the customer to maximize his existing financial resources

    by utilizing financial tools to achieve his financial goals.

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    Financial planning is simple mathematics. There are 3 major

    components :

    Financial planning is simple mathematics. There are 3 major

    components :

    Components

    Financial

    Resources(FR)

    Financial

    Tools (FT)Financial

    Goals (FG)

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    Financial Planning in Insurance??Financial Planning in Insurance??

    It is to manage the financial resources which are coming to the

    Insurer in the form of Consideration or Insurance premium

    It is to review a variety of documents that are:-

    Insurance plans

    Annuity plans

    Pension plans

    Financial Contracts and Company financial policies

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    Objectives: -Objectives: -

    Adequate funds have to be ensured.

    Determining financial requirements.

    Determining financial structure.

    Ensuring the solvency for insurer .

    Framing financial policies with regards to cash control,

    Investments & Investments etc.

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    Taxation in InsuranceTaxation in Insurance

    Though there are multiple modes for saving tax, life insurance is one of

    the most effective tax planning instrument

    The benefits under tax are of two types:

    1. Deductions 2. Exemptions

    Tax benefits in insurance can be:

    Life insurance plans are eligible for tax deduction under Sec. 80C.

    Pension plans are eligible for a tax deduction under Sec. 80CCC.

    Health insurance plans/riders are eligible for tax deduction under Sec.80D.

    The proceeds or withdrawals of life insurance policies are exempt under

    Sec 10(10D), subject to norms prescribed in that section

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    Tax benefits in insuranceTax benefits in insurance

    Under Section 80CCC, If premiums are paid for any pension plan, will

    receive pension from a fund referred to in Section 10(23AAB) and will be able

    to avail a deduction of up to Rs 1,00,000 from the total income.

    The maturity proceeds of life insurance policies are not taxable.

    Under pension plans, even withdraw up to one-third of the total maturity

    amount in cash and the same would be tax-free.

    If you chose to discontinue a Unit Linked Insurance Plan before paying for5 years from commencement of policy, you are not entitled to any tax

    benefits.

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    The basic income tax exemption limit has been raised from

    Rs1,50,000 to Rs1,60,000.

    The exemption for women asseesee has been raised from

    Rs1,80,000 to Rs1,90,000, and

    For senior citizens it's raised from Rs2,25,000 to Rs2,50,000.

    Category Age(years) ExemptionLimit(Rs.)

    A very senior

    citizen

    80 and above 5,00,000

    Senior citizens 60 2,50,000

    Exemptions on Life Insurance premium

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    Life insurance premium paid by a person for his wife/husband's policy

    qualifies for a deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

    If a person stop premium payments of his policy, it amounts to

    Discontinuation of the policy and qualifies for Income Tax. In this case he

    cannot claim any tax benefits. In case he discontinue his premiums after

    paying for 2 years from commencement of the policy, no tax deduction is

    allowed on premium paid in the year when policy terminates. The amount of

    tax deduction allowed on the premium paid in the preceding year, is also

    taxable in the year when policy terminates.

    Service tax is applicable, on the risk cover & fund related charges towards

    management of investments ofUnit Linked Insurance Products included in life

    insurance premium in accordance with Section 65(105)(zx) ofFinance Act

    1994,

    Contd..

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    HEALTH INSURANCE:

    Deduction allowable upto Rs.15,000/- if an amount is paid to keep in force

    an insurance on health of assessee or his family (i.e. Spouse & children).

    Additional deduction upto Rs.15,000/- if an amount is paid to keep in force

    an insurance on health of parents .

    In case of HUF, deduction allowable upto Rs.15,000/- if an amount is paid

    to keep in force an insurance on health of any member of that HUF

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    Jeevan Aadhar Plan (Sec.80DD) :

    Deduction from total income upto Rs.50,000/- allowable on amount

    deposited with LIC under Jeevan Aadhar Plan for maintenance of anhandicapped dependent (Rs.1,00,000/- where handicapped dependent is

    suffering from severe disability).

    Jeevan Nidhi Plan & NewJeevan Suraksha - I Plan (U/s.80CCC)

    A deduction to an individual for any amount paid or deposited by him from

    his taxable income in the above annuity plans for receiving pension (from

    the fund set up by the Corporation under the Pension Scheme) is allowed.

    NOTE: The premium can be paid upto Rs.1,00,000/- to avail deductionu/s.80C, 80CCC & 80CCD (80CCD- Deduction in respect of contribution

    to pension scheme of Central Government.).

    Under Section 10(10A) (iii) of the Income-tax Act, any payment received

    by way of commutations of pension out of the Jeevan Suraksha &

    Jeevan Nidhi Annuity plans is exempt from tax under clause (23AAB).

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    Under the provisions of section 10(10D) of the Income-tax Act, 1961,

    Maturity/Death claims proceeds of life insurance policy, including thesum allocated by way of bonus on such policy (other than amount to be

    Refunded under Jeevan Aadhar Insurance Plan in case of handicapped

    Dependent predeceases the individual or amount received under a

    Keyman Insurance Plan) is exempted from income-tax. However any

    sum (not including the premium paid by the assessee) received underan insurance policy issued on or after the 1st day of April, 2003 in

    respect of which the premium payable for any of the years during the

    term of the policy exceeds 20% of the actual capital sum assured will no

    longer be exempted under this section.

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    Interest on loans taken against an insurance policy is allowed

    as a deduction from income chargeable under the head Income

    from house property provided the amount of loan is used by the

    policyholder to acquire/construct /reconstruct/repair or renew any

    Property.

    Contribution to deferred annuity Plans in order to effect or to

    keep in for a contract for deferred annuity, on his own life or the

    life of his spouse or any child of such individual, provided suchcontract does not contain a provision to exercise an option by the

    insured to receive a cash payment in lieu of the payment of

    annuity is eligible for deduction.

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    THANK YOU