D-View 6.0 Training ©Copyright 2009. By D-Link HQ TSD Benson Wu
Dec 27, 2015
D-View 6.0 Training
©Copyright 2009. By D-Link HQ TSD Benson Wu
Training AgendaSNMP Protocol Overview
Overview of D-View 6.0
Key features
Supported Devices
D-View 6.0 Installation
Hardware requirement / Software requirement
Pre-Installation: Configure SQL server with mix mode.
Install D-View 6.0 (Professional / Standard version)
User Registration / Activate
Introduce D-View6.0 Functions
File Function / View Function / Topology Function / Application Function / System Function / Net Tools Function / Advance Function
D-View6 Module Introduction
Add a Third-Party Device in D-View 6
Access Right Control
D-View6 Data Base Backup & Restore
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
Q & A
SNMP Protocol
SNMP Introduction
What is SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
SNMPv1 (RFC 1213)
SNMPv2 (RFC 1901-1910)
SNMPv2u
SNMPv2*
SNMPv2c
SNMP v3 (RFC 2261-2264)
Use UDP Port 161 (requests/responses),162(notifications)
SNMP is a tool (Layer 7 protocol) that is the application layer protocol used by SNMP agents and managers to send and receive data. Allows for remote and Local management of items on the network including servers, workstations, routers, switches and other managed devices.
SNMP ComponentsSNMP Components
SNMP Manager: An SNMP manager is an application program that contacts an SNMP agent to query or modify the database at the agent, for example, D-View6 NMS.
SNMP Agent:SNMP agent is software that runs on a piece of network equipment (host, router, printer, or others) and that maintains information about its configuration and current state in a database
MIB:Information in the database is described by Management Information Base(MIB), MIB is likes a map of the hierarchical order of all managed objects and how they are accessed.
SNMP Introduction
SNMP Server SNMP Agent
MIB MIB
SNMP MIB
iso(1)
org (3)
dod (6)
internet (1)
mib-2 (1)
system (1) at (3) icmp (5) udp (7) snmp (11)
ipForwDatagrams (6)
directory (1) mgmt (2) experimental (3) private (4)
interface (2) ip (4) tcp (6) egp (8) transmission (10)
. root
SNMP AgentSNMP Server
1.3.6.1.2.1.1(System Information)iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2.System
(System Information)
SNMP Message Types
SNMP Message Types
SNMP Manager and Agents using SNMP Protocol to communication each other.
SNMP Manager: Query and Setup agent by agent’s OID.
SNMP Agent: Reply SNMP Manager or send traps to Manager.
SNMP Server SNMP Agent
Get Request ( UDP 161)
Get Reply
Get Next-Request ( UDP 161)
Get Reply
Set Request ( UDP 161)
Set Reply
Trap (UDP 162)
SNMP Community
Community is a text, and it’s used to define where an SNMP message is destined for, both Server and Agent should be in the same community.
Setup your agents to belong to certain communities.
Setup your management applications to monitor and receive traps from certain community names.
SNMP Community
SNMP Server SNMP Agent
MIB MIB
Read Community : PublicWrite Community : Private
SNMP Security
SNMP v1 & v2: Use plain text community strings for authentication as plain text without encryption.
SNMPv3:
Authentication with user name by MD5 or SHA message digests.
Authorization with user name or community.
Encryption with DES encryption algorithm.
D-Link D-View6 Network Management Application
D-View 6.0 Overview
Standard Version
Professional Version
Network Management
Configuration Management
Topology Generator / Topology Import & ExportHierarchy Topology ManagerBatch ProgramCheck for Link Capacity, Safeguard, MIB Utility / MIB Browser & ComplierD-View ModuleWeb Configuration
Fault Management
Ping Poll / Ping Poll LogSNMP Poll / SNMP Poll LogTrap Editor / Trap LogEvent Config ManagerEvent Viewer by Netmap or by IP
Performance ManagementPerformance Monitor-Error Ratio, Data DistributionPort Packet Monitor- Utilization, Packet Info
Security Management
SNMP v3 ConfigurationNMS System Access ControlNMS System Function Module Access Right ControlLocal and Radius Authentication Modes when Login
D-View 6.0 Key FeaturesCost-effective, easy-to-use SNMP management software for management
of workgroup/departmental networks
Network topology auto-discovery via Topology Generator
Multiple views to view objects in Ethernet domain by “tree”
Batch Configuration for Firmware Upgrade, Configuration & Safeguard
Engine
Trap and alarm notification by e-mail
Database supporting Microsoft SQL Server 2000/2005 and Microsoft Access formats
Modules supported by D-View 6.0
D-Link Switch:
• DES-1228, DES-1252, DES-3028, DES-3028P, DES-3052, DES-3052P,
DES3250TG, DES-3526, DES-3528, DES-3550, DES-3828, DES-3828P,
DES-3828DC, DES-6500, DES-7206, DES-7210, DGS-3048, DGS-3100-24,
DGS-3100-24P, DGS-3100-48, DGS-3100-48P, DGS-3200-10, DGS-3200-16,
DGS-3308FG, DGS-3324SR, DGS-3426, DGS-3426P,DGS-3427, DGS-3450,
DGS-3612, DGS-3612G, DGS3627, DGS-3627G, DGS-3650, DPF-500,
DXS-3326GSR, DXS-3350SR
D-Link Wireless AP:
• DWL-2100 AP, DWL-2700 AP, DWL-3200 AP, DWL-3260 AP, DWL-7100 AP,
DWL-7700 AP, DWL-8200 AP,
D-Link Firewall (No support traps)
• DFL-1600, DFL-1610, DFL-1660, DFL-210, DFL-2500, DFL-2510, DFL-2510F,
DFL-2560, DFL-2560F, DFL-260, DFL-800, DFL-860
D-View 6.0 Installation
D-View6 Standard Version
Hardware• CPU: 1.4 GHz or above
• DRAM: 1 GB or above
• Hard drive available space: 200MB
• Ethernet adapter
Software• Operating System
• Windows XP, Windows 2000 Server or Advanced Server (English Version), Windows 2003 (English Version)
• For better UI display, it is recommended to configure the screen resolution on the management workstation at 1024 x 768.
• Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 with Service Pack 1 or later
How to install D-View6 Standard• Just press “Next” for several times and D-View 6.0 will be installed automatically.
D-View6 Professional Version
Hardware• CPU: 1.4 GHz or above
• DRAM: 1 GB or above
• Hard drive available space: 200MB
• Ethernet adapter
Software• Operating System
• Windows Server 2000 SP4 or Server 2003 SP2(English Version) • For better UI display, it is recommended to configure the screen resolution on the
management workstation at 1024 x 768.• DBMS
• Microsoft SQL Server 2000 with Service Pack 3 (D-View 6.0 for SQL-Server 2000)• Microsoft SQL Server 2005
• Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 with Service Pack 1 or later
D-View6 Professional Version
How To Install D-View6 Professional:• Step 1: Install Microsoft SQL Server 2000 sp3 or Server 2005 version, and during the installation:
• Select “Entire features will be installed on local hard disk” .
D-View6 Professional Version
• Ensure the authentication mode on MS SQL Server is Mixed Mode.
D-View6 Professional Version
How To Install D-View6 Professional:• Step 2: Setup SQL Server parameters:
• Configure TCP/IP function in the Protocols for SQLEXPRESS.
D-View6 Professional Version
How To Install D-View6 Professional:• Step 3: Setup SQL Server parameters:
• Configure TCP/IP function in the Protocols for SQLEXPRESS.
D-View6 Professional Version
How To Install D-View6 Professional:• Configure TCP/IP function in the Client Protocols.
D-View6 Professional Version
How To Install D-View6 Professional:• Add a new Alias in the Aliases function.
D-View6 Professional Version
How To Install D-View6 Professional:• Add a new Alias in the Aliases function.
D-View6 Professional Version
How To Install D-View6 Professional:• Step4: Restart OS.• Step5: Check the activate connection.
D-View6 Professional Version
How To Install D-View6 Professional:• Step6: Configure the hosts.txt file
• Go to C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc\hosts• Add a SQL-Server as following:
D-View6 Professional Version
How To Install D-View6 Professional:• Step7: Restart OS.• Step8: Install D-View6 Professional Application
• Step9: Install Make DB Application
• Step10: Restart OS
User Registration
Registration for activate
Step 1. Go to http://dview.dlink.com.tw/ to register.
Registration for activate
Step 2. Register your MAC address of the Server with your CD-Key to generate activation code.
Step 3. One CD-Key can generates 5 activation codes.* CD-Key is not used for activate software, only for registration.
* Activate code is for launch D-View 6.0 software.
Activation Wizard
At the every first time the user runs D-View 6.0, the Activation Wizard will be launched to guide the user complete the activation procedure.
Without the license activation, by default D-View 6.0 is 30-Days Trial version.
Activation Wizard
Change to “formal” version from 30-Day Trial version.
Start D-View6
How to Login D-View 6.0 NMS
Launch D-View via double clicking the D-View icon.
Log on D-View NMS platform by providing the following:
Account: admin
Default Password: 111111
Note: Modify the default password of “Admin” via the Menu Bar > System > Change Password after you log on D-View NMS platform.
Setup Wizard
While the user initializes D-View 6.0, the Startup Wizard will be launched to guide the service complete the initial configuration.
Setup Wizard Helps You :To create a Domain for management
To create a Netmap for management
To perform Topology Auto-Discovery
To export the generated topology to the NMS platform
Ready for Polling and Monitoring or any further operations
Main Window
Domain
Netmaps
Main MenuMain Tool BarTopology Tool Bar
TopologyView
Window
MessageBoard
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step1: Enable DFL-1600/ DGS-3200-10/ DES-3526 SNMP feature.
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Create a Domain
• Create Netmaps
• Add Devices
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
wan1
Lan2: 11.3.3.254/24
11.3.3.253/24GW : 11.3.3.254
DFL-1600
DGS-3200-10
DES-3528
11.3.3.100/24GW : 11.3.3.254
192.168.1.3/24GW : 192.168.1.1
Lan1 : 192.168.1.1/24
192.168.1.2/24 GW : 192.168.1.1
DES-3526
DGS-3200-10
D-view 6 192.168.1.150/24GW : 192.168.1.1
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Create a Domain
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Create a NetMap
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Add Device By Manual
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Add Device By Manual
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Add Device By Manual
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Add Device By Topology Generator
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Add Device By Topology Generator
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Add Device By Topology Generator
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Add Device By Topology Generator
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Add Device By Topology Generator
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Add Device By Topology Generator
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Step2: Setup D-View6
• Add Device By Topology Generator
Building a topology in D-View 6.0
Introduce D-View6.0 Functions
File Function
Save the current topology.
The wizard guides you to create a topology.
Close the current Topology View window.
Print the current topology.
Preview the current topology.
Set printer options, properties and paper size.
Locks D-View.
Logout of D-View and sign in as a different user. Exit D-View.
View Function
View Function
Topology Function
Display Device Information.
Display link port or speed. Display View Options.
Select or Add A Device.
Select or Add A Link. Select or Add A Netmap. Zoom In your topology. Zoom Out your topology.
Auto adjust your topology.
Recover In your topology.
Set your topology Background Color.
Topology Function
Topology Function
Application Function
Execute a sequence of operations in D-View. . Topology Save or Restore. Add, modify and delete devices.
Application Function – Batch Config
Batch configuration provides following feature for management easily.
Save Device Configuration To Flash Memory
Reboot Device
Firmware Upgrade
Port State
Configuration File Manager
Application Function – Batch Config
1 Select Devices
• Save Device Configuration To Flash Memory
• Reboot Device
2 Check “Select” item
3 Select memory for device configuration
3 Design how to reboot device, for example: cold-start or warm start.
1 Select Devices
2 Check “Select” item
1 Select Devices
• Firmware Upgrade2 Check “Select” item
3 Setup all require options, including File name, TFTP Server IP, Operation Type, Procedure and Image.
Application Function – Batch Config
• Port State
1 Select Devices 2 Port Status
• Configuration File Manager
Application Function – Batch Config
1 Select Devices
2 Click Select Check Box
3 Setup TFTP Server IP Address
Use Batch_Config To Upgrade Firmware
System Function
Store logged events. Manage domain information.
Monitor and manage events. Locate devices using IP or MAC address.
Configure the root domain name, management and authentication. Create user groups and provide access rights for an administrator.
Change password after login.
System Function – Domain Manager
Setup a domain name
System Function – Event Viewer
Setup conditions
Select a Netmap
System Function – Event Viewer
Specific a IP address
System Function – Polling Config
Current used polling
protocol
System Function – Device Event Config
Select Netmap
Select Device
Select Event
Select Severity
Enalbe Email Alarm Function
Setup Mail Server
System Function – Device Event Config
Setup User Name
E-Mail address
Select Authority
Setup User Account
Setup User Password
E-Mail Server AddressSetup SMTP Port
System Function – Trap Editor
System Function – Trap Editor
Select a MIB Object
Setup a self defined Number
Setup the self defined
description
System Function – Trap Editer
NetTools Function
Search devices using IP address.
Lists all the intermediate routers a connection must pass through its destination.
Upload/Download/Update configuration files to and from devices. Manage devices through Telnet, Web and Ping using the IP address.
Monitor the port packet performance.
Monitor the RMON performance of a device. Manage and configure non D-Link devices.
Tool to generate a Topology.
NetTools Function – Device Descovery
Select a IP range
Setup Community
Setup Device Type
Discovered Device
NetTools Function – Net Toolbox
NetTools Function – Port Packet Monitor
Select Port
Packet Status
Packet StatusChart
Packet Status function
NetTools Function – Port Packet Monitor
Port Status
Port Status Chart
Select Port
Port Status function
NetTools Function – Performance Monitor
Select Port
Packet Size Distribution
Packet Size Distribution
Chart
Packet Size Distribution function
NetTools Function – Performance Monitor
Error Ratio
Error Ratio Chart
Select Port
Packet Size Distribution function
NetTools Function – MIB Tools
Select Compile Button
Select a MIB
NetTools Function – Topology Generator
Start Scan Screen
NetTools Function – Topology Generator
Select Scan Mode
Setup community
Setup topology name
NetTools Function – Topology Generator
Scan Status
Auto Generated Topology
NetTools Function – Topology Generator
Select Scan Mode
Setup topology name Setup
community
Setup a IP Range
NetTools Function – Topology Generator
Auto Generated Topology
Advance Function
Monitor and modify the link status.
Check the network for new and updated devices.
Check the safeguard status of devices.
Retrieve ARP information from devices in the topology.
Check and modify SNMP and Syslog UDP port.
Advance Function
Advance Function
Advance Function
Advance Function
Advance Function
D-View6 Module
D-View6 Module• D-View Module is a graphic interface.
• Provide a easy way to monitor and configure D-Link devices.
• Provide a real-time devices state information.
How To Install D-View6 Module• Go to PMD System and download D-View6 Module for specific D-Link devices.
• Install D-View6 module Application.
How To Use D-View6 Module• Just double click device icon from the topology view window.
D-View Module
D-View Module
Double click a device
D-View6 Module
Install & Use D-View6 Module
How To Add a Third-Party Device
Add third-party devices into DView6
MIB Browser• Use MIB Browser to check the MIBs of third-party devices.
Device Customization• Add OID of third-party devices into D-View 6.0.
RFC-1213 MIB• RFC-1213 MIB is a standard MIB, provides basic device status.
Steps:1.Use MIB Browser to query the OID of RFC-1213 from the third-party device.
2.Add OIDs into D-View 6.0 through Device Customization.
3.Regenerate topology again, the new third-party device can be identified as user demand.
MIB Browser
Select the RFC1213-MIB
Find out the RFC1213-MIB
Object ID
Device Customization
Device Customization
Function
Setup essential parameters
Add a Cisco 2621 Router in D-View6
wan1 Lan1 : 192.168.1.1/24
Lan2: 11.3.3.254/24
11.3.3.253/24GW : 11.3.3.254
DMZ: 10.3.3.254/24 DFL-1600
DGS-3200-10
DES-352611.3.3.100/24GW : 11.3.3.254
Cisco 262110.3.3.100/24
GW: 10.3.3.254
Add a Cisco 2621 Router in D-View6
Port 10
D-view 6 192.168.1.150/24GW : 192.168.1.1
192.168.1.2/24 GW : 192.168.1.1DES-3526
192.168.1.3/24GW : 192.168.1.1DGS-3200-10
Access Right Control
Access Right Control
Administrator Manager
Access Right Control
Select a Administrator
Account
Setup the permission
Backup And Restore D-View6 Database
Backup And Restore Current D-View6 Database
BackupCopy below files and folders: • D-Link\D-Link SNMP Solutions\smidb.mdb
• D-Link\D-View\dvision3.mdb
• D-Link\Mibsolution\MIB\*.*
• D-Link\Mibsolution\SMIDB\*.*
• D-Link\Mibsolution\smidb.mdb
• D-Link\D-View\delconfig\*.*
• D-Link\D-View\perconfig\*.*
• System32\perconfig\*.*
Restore:• Recover above files and folders.
Backup And Restore Current D-View6 Database
For Professional Version:• Install "SQL Server Management Studio Express" program, you can download
it via microsoft web site.
• Enable manager.
Windows Authentication
Server Type
Server Name
Server Auth
Backup And Restore Current D-View6 Database
For Professional Version:• Backup DVision3 Database.
Backup And Restore Current D-View6 Database
For Professional Version:• Or recovery DVision3 Database.
Backup And Restore Current D-View6 Database
For Professional Version:• Backup or Recovery Dvision Temp Database by above procedures.
database database
Backup And Restore Current D-View6 Database
For Professional Version:• Check Backup files.
D-View6 E2ES Module
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
E2ES Console Plug-In Module•End-To-End-Security Console Plug-In Module.•A new D-View6 plug-in module, now published Beta-1 version.•E2ES Module stand for D-Link switch security solution, Beta 1 version
including :•802.1x•WAC•MAC•Guest_VLAN•Traffic Segmentation•ACL Manager•Port Security• IMPB•Broadcast Storm Control
•Any feedback from you are welcome• For function suggestions, pls. contact [email protected]
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
E2ES Console Plug-In Module•Supported devices list:
IP-MAC-Port Binding (IMPB) DES-3028 DES-3528 DES-3526 DES-3828
DGS-3650 DGS-3426 DGS-3200-10
802.1X Authentication DES-3028 DES-3528 DES-3526 DES-3828
DGS-3650 DGS-3426 DGS-3200-10
Broadcast Storm Control DES-3028 DES-3528 DES-3526 DES-3828
DGS-3650 DGS-3426 DGS-3200-10
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
E2ES Console Plug-In Module•Supported devices list:
Guest VLAN DES-3528 DES-3526 DES-3828
DGS-3650 DGS-3200-10
Web-Based Access Control (WAC) DES-3528 DES-3828
DGS-3650 DGS-3200-10
MAC-Based Access Control (MAC) DES-3528 DES-3828
DGS-3426 DGS-3200-10
Port Security DES-3028 DES-3526 DES-3528 DES-3828
DGS-3426 DGS-3650 DGS-3200-10
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
E2ES Console Plug-In Module•Supported devices list:
Traffic Segmentation DES-3028 DES-3526 DES-3528 DES-3828
DGS-3426 DGS-3650 DGS-3200-10
Access Control List (ACL) DES-3028 DES-3526 DES-3528 DES-3828
DGS-3426 DGS-3650 DGS-3200-10
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
E2ES Console Plug-In Module• Install Example:
• D-View 6 platform must be installed before installing E2ES Console Plug-In Please download the latest D-View 6 version on PMD:
TOP> Product Data> Switch> Switch> D-VIEW6> Firmware • E2ES Console beta code files
• E2ESConsoleB01(STD).exe: to work with D-View 6 Standard Edition• E2ESConsoleB01(PRO).exe: to work with D-View 6 Professional
Edition• Click “Finish” when installation completed
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
E2ES Console Plug-In Module• Three ways to launch IMPB
• Wizard Portal• Quick Menu: click on the device icon and right click• Function Menu:
Plug-In > E2ES Console Plug-In > IMPB
< Function Menu >
< Quick Menu >
< Wizard Portal>
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
Configuration Example – Port Security• This section demonstrates Port Security configuration for DGS-3200
• Purpose• Know how to configure Port Security on E2ES Console Plug-In by following
the step-by-step procedures• Be able to demonstrate it to the customers with these steps
• This configuration sample is for DGS-3200
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
Configuration Port Security• Step1: Start E2ES Port Security Function.
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
Configuration Port Security• Step2: Select Netmap & Device.
Select a Netmap
Select a device
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
Configuration Port Security• Step3: Select Parameters.
Select a Device
Enable or Disable Port Security
Trap/Log
Select a port range
Enable/Disable Admin State
Setup maximum learning MAC
address
Select Lock Mode
Press Update to update changes
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
Configuration Port Security• Step4: Apply changes to switch configuration.
Modified changes
Apply changes to switch
D-View6 E2ES Plug-In Module
Configuration Port Security• Step5: Check Switch Port Security function status.
Issue the “show
port_security” command to
check the port security status
Port 1~5 has been enabled port security
function
Q & A
Thank You