Aagaard K T J Weingartner SL Danielson RA Woodgate G C Johnson T E Whitledge (2006) Some controls on flow and salinity in Bering Strait Geophysical Research Letters 33 L19602 doi1010292006GL026612
ASCE 7-10 (2010) ldquoMinimum Design Loads for Building and Other Structuresrdquo American Society of Civil Engineers Reston VA
Baule WJ and MD Shulski (2014) Climatology and trends of wind speed in the BeaufortChukchi Sea coastal region from 1979 to 2009 International Journal of Climatology 34101002joc201434issue-8 2819-2833
Carmack E P Winsor and W Williams (2015) The contiguous riverine coastal domain Progress in Oceanography in press
Cassano E Lynch A Cassano J and Koslow M (2006) Classification of synoptic patterns in the western arctic associated with extreme events at barrow Alaska USA Climate Research 30 pp 83ndash97
C-CORE (2008) Design Options for Offshore Pipelines in the US Beaufort and Chukchi Seas Prepared for Minerals Management Service US Department of the Interior Prepared by C-CORE Report No R- 07-078-519 v20 April 2008
Coachman LK Aagaard K and Tripp (1975) RB Bering Strait The Regional Physical Oceanography 172 pp University of Washington Press Seattle Washington
CPC (2016) Climate Prediction Center National Weather Service National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration httpwwwcpcncepnoaagov
Dmitrenko I A et al (2010) Observations of supercooling and frazil ice formation in the Laptev Sea coastal polynya Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans 115 Artn C05015 Doi 1010292009jc005798
Druckenmiller ML H Eicken J C George L Brower (2013) Trails to the whale Reflections of change and choice in an Intildeupiaq icescape Polar Geography 36 5-29
Druckenmiller M L H Eicken M A Johnson D J Pringle and C C Williams (2009) Toward an integrated coastal sea-ice observatory System components and a case study at Barrow Alaska Cold Regions Science and Technology 56(2-3) 61-72 Doi 101016JColdregions 200812003
Drucker R Martin S and Moritz R (2003) Observations of ice thickness and frazil ice in the St Lawrence Island polynya from satellite imagery upward looking sonar and salinitytemperature moorings Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans 108 doi 1010292001JC001213 issn 0148-0227
Eicken H Kaufman MR Krupnik I Pulsifer P Apangalook L Apangalook P Weyapuk Jr W Leavitt J (2014) A framework and database for community sea ice observations in a changing Arctic An Alaskan prototype for multiple users Polar Geography 37 5-27
Eicken H A L Lovecraft and M L Druckenmiller (2009) Sea-ice system services A framework to help identify and meet information needs relevant for Arctic observing networks Arctic 62(2) 119-136
Francis OP and DE Atkinson (2012) Synoptic forcing of wave state in the southeast Chukchi Sea Alaska at an offshore location Natural Hazards Volume 62 Number 3 1169-1189
Fukamachi Y G Mizuta K I Ohshima T Toyota N Kimura and M Wakatsuchi (2006) Sea ice thickness in the southwestern Sea of Okhotsk revealed by a moored ice-profiling sonar Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans 111(C9) Artn C09018 Doi 1010292005jc003327
George J C H P Huntington K Brewster H Eicken D W Norton R Glenn (2004) Observations on shorefast ice dynamics in Arctic Alaska and the responses of the Intildeupiat hunting community Arctic 57(4) 363-374
Johnson MA Eicken H Druckenmiller ML Glenn R (2014) Experts Workshops to Comparatively Evaluate Coastal Currents and Ice Movement in the Northeastern Chukchi Sea Barrow and Wainwright Alaska March 11-15 2013 University of Alaska Fairbanks Fairbanks Alaska 48pp
Ladd C Bond N (2002) Evaluation of the NCEPNCAR reanalysis in the NE Pacific and the Bering Sea Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans 107 (C10) doi1010292001JC001157
Leonard G H C R Purdie P J Langhorne T G Haskell M J M Williams and R D Frew (2006) Observations of platelet ice growth and oceanographic conditions during the winter of 2003 in McMurdo Sound Antarctica Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans - Doi 1010292005JC002952
Liu Y P MacCready BM Hickey EP Dever PM Kosro and M Banas (2009) Evaluation of a coastal ocean circulation model for the Columbia River plume in summer 2004 Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans 114
Lynch A H Cassano E N Cassano J J and Lestak L R (2003) Case studies of high wind events in barrow Alaska Climatological context and development processes Monthly Weather Review 131(4) pp 719ndash732
Marko J R (2003) Observations and analyses of an intense waves-in-ice event in the Sea of Okhotsk Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans 108(C9) 1010292001JC001214
Markus T J C Stroeve and J Miller (2009) Recent changes in Arctic sea ice melt onset freezeup and melt season length Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans 114 C12024 Doi 1010292009jc005436
Mesinger F and 19 Coauthors (2006) North American regional re-analysis Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 87 343ndash360
Mesquita MDS and DE Atkinson KI Hodges (2010) Characteristics and variability of storm tracks in the North Pacific Bering Sea and Alaska J Clim 23294ndash311
Moirera P (2011) Mesoscale modeling study of a polar low in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas University of Alaska Fairbanks MS Thesis
Nelson RK 1969 Hunters of the northern ice University of Chicago Press Chicago
NDBC (2014) National Data Buoy Center httpwwwndbcnoaagov
NSIDC (2016) National Snow amp Ice Data Center httpsnsidcorgcryospherearctic-meteorologyindexhtml
PL Parker CD Wirick PG Shuert JM Grebmeier AM Springer RD Tripp DA
78
Hansell S Djenedi E Deleersnijder K Henriksen BA Lund P Andersen FE Muumlller-Karger and K Dean (1989) Carbon and nitrogen cycling within the BeringChukchi seas Source regions for organic matter affecting AOU demands of the Arctic Ocean Progress in Oceanography 22 277-359
Pickart RS T Weingartner LJ Pratt S Zimmermann and D J Torres (2005) Flow of winter- transformed Pacific water into the western Arctic Deep-Sea Research Pt II 52 3175 - 3198
Rasmussen EA and J Turner (2003) Polar Lows Mesoscale Weather Systems in the Polar Regions Cambridge University Press 624 pp
Schweiger A J (2004) lsquoChanges in seasonal cloud cover over the arctic seas from satellite and surface observationsrsquo Geophysical Research Letters 31(12)
Shimada K T Kamoshida M Itoh S Nishino E Carmack F McLaughlin S Zimmermann A Proshutinsky (2006) Pacific Ocean inflow Influence on catastrophic reduction of sea ice cover in the Arctic Ocean Geophysical Research Letters 33(8) doi101029 2005GL025624L08605
Shroyer E L and A J Plueddemann Wind-driven modification of the Alaskan coastal current Journal of Geophysical Research accepted
Spall M A (2007) Circulation and water mass transformation in a model of the Chukchi Sea Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans 112 C05025doi1010292005JC002264
Stegall ST and J Zhang (2012) Wind field climatology changes and extremes in the chukchindash beaufort seas and alaska north slope during 1979ndash2009 J Climate 25 8075ndash8089
Tamura T K I Ohshima T Markus D J Cavalieri S Nihashi and N Hirasawa (2007) Estimation of thin ice thickness and detection of fast ice from SSMI data in the Antarctic Ocean Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 24(10) 1757-1772 Doi 101175Jtech21131
Timmermans M-L and P Winsor (2012) Scales of density structure in the Chukchi Sea surface layer Continental Shelf Research 52 39-45 doi101016jcsr201210015
Walsh J E Chapman WL Portis D (2009) Arctic cloud fraction and radiative fluxes in atmospheric reanalyses Journal of Climate 22 2316ndash2334
Walsh JJ CP McRoy LK Coachman JJ Goering JJ Nihoul TE Whitledge TH Blackburn
Wang X L Feng Y Swail V R and Cox A (2015) Historical changes in the Beaufortndash ChukchindashBering seas surface winds and waves 1971ndash2013 Journal of Climate 28(19) pp 7457ndash7469
Weingartner T K Aagaard R Woodgate S Danielson Y Sasaki and D Cavalieri (2005) Circulation on the North Central Chukchi Sea Shelf Deep-Sea Research Pt II 52 3150-3174 doi101016jdsr2200510015
Weingartner T E Dobbins S Danielson R Potter H Statscewich and P Winsor (2013) Hydrographic variability over the northeastern Chukchi Sea shelf in summer-fall 2008ndash2010 Continental Shelf Research httpdxdoiorg101016jcsr201303012
Weingartner T J P Winsor R Potter H Statscewich and E Dobbins (2012) Application of
79
High Frequency Radar to Potential Hydrocarbon Development Areas in the Northeast Chukchi Sea OCS Study BOEM 2012-079 Final Report Bureau of Ocean Energy Management Anchorage Ak 165 p
Winsor P and D C Chapman (2004) Pathways of Pacific Water across the Chukchi Sea A numerical model study Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans 109 C03002 doi 10292003JC001962
Woodgate RA KAagaard TJ Weingartner (2006) Interannual changes in the Bering Strait fluxes of volume heat and freshwater between 1991 and 2004Geophysical Research Letters 33 L15609 1010292006GL026931
Woodgate R A K Aagaard and T Weingartner (2005) A Year in the Physical Oceanography of the Chukchi Sea moored measurements from autumn 1990-91 Deep-Sea Research Pt II 52 3116-3149
Woodgate RA TJ Weingartner and R Lindsay (2012) Observed increases in Bering Strait oceanic fluxes from the Pacific to the Arctic from 2001 to 2011 and their impacts on the Arctic Ocean water column JGeophysRes 39 L24603 doi1010292012GL054092 2012
Wu Q J Zhang X Zhang W Tao (2014) Interannual Variability and Long-Term Changes of Atmospheric Circulation over the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas Journal of Climate 2713 4871-4889
Yu Y and D Rothrock (1996) Thin ice thickness from satellite thermal imagery Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans 101(C11) 25753-25766
Zhang J F Liu W Tao J Krieger M Shulski and X Zhang (2016) Mesoscale Climatology and variation of surface winds over the Chukchi-Beaufort coastal areas Journal of Climate p 160128144619003 doi 101175jcli-d-15-04361
Zhang X JE Walsh J Zhang US Bhatt and M Ikeda (2004) Climatology and interannual variability of Arctic cyclone activity 1948-2002 Journal of Climate 17 2300-2317
Zhang X J Zhang J Krieger and M Shulski (2013) Beaufort and Chukchi Seas Mesoscale Meteorology Modeling Study Final Report Prepared for the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management Access Number 00018 wwwdataboemgovPIPDFImagesESPIS55301pdf
80