SINGLE USE WATER BOTTLE REDUCTION ZACHARIE ROBICHAUD – NATURAL RESOURCES ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
SINGLE USE WATER BOTTLE REDUCTIONZACHARIE ROBICHAUD – NATURAL RESOURCES ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
INTRODUCTION
San Francisco population in 2012 – 825,863
March 4th, unanimous vote by Board of Supervisors to bar purchase of plastic water bottles
Banned the distribution of water bottles smaller than 21 ounces
Can we take a step towards a brighter and greener planet like San Francisco?
DEFINING THE PROBLEM
Purpose – to reduce the bottled water consumption around the campus
Doing this would reduce the waste produced by bottled water
United States drank 9 billion gallons of bottled water in 2008, at an average of 30 gallons per person
Bottled water production uses 17 million barrels of oil per year
DEFINING THE PROBLEM (CONTINUED)
NEED FOR A SOLUTION
We only have one planet
This problem has an easy solution – using more reusable bottles and less ‘single use’ bottles
GOALS & DESIRED RESULTS Student goal – reduce bottled water consumption campus wide
Client goal – to save money long term while making a sincere effort to further the campus ‘green’ status
Environmental Committee goal – further the student and faculty understanding of this issue while looking into the other two goals
Other students and faculty – to see that the three above goals are looked into and hopefully achieved
DATA COLLECTION
Vending machine totals
Number of bottles purchased through the cafeteria
Hydration station counter numbers
DATA COLLECTION (CONTINUED)
DATA COLLECTION (CONTINUED)
Third floor hydration station – 23,369
Second floor hydration stations – 12,205, N/A
First floor hydration station – N/A
MONITORING
Took place throughout the project
Two check-ins
One meeting, one document
Self check-ins
TIME & WORK SCHEDULETask Start
DateDuration (Days) End Date
Meeting with Jim & Ellen 08-Jan 1 09-JanRevisions of Proposal 15-Jan 7 22-JanPresentation of Revised Proposal 22-Jan 1 23-JanDevelopment of Survey Questions 22-Jan 7 29-JanVending Machine - Bottled Water 29-Jan 14 12-FebCafeteria - Bottled Water 29-Jan 14 12-FebInterviews & Surveys 12-Feb 7 19-FebPublic Information Sessions 19-Feb 14 05-MarQuestion & Answer 19-Feb 14 05-MarAnalyze Vending Machine Data 05-Mar 7 12-MarAnalyze Cafeteria Data 05-Mar 7 12-MarRecommendations & Conclusions 12-Mar 14 26-MarProvide Recommendations & Conclusions 12-Mar 14 26-MarFinal Project Creation 26-Mar 28 23-AprFinal Presentation 26-Mar 28 23-AprContact of Stakeholders 22-Jan 106 23-AprContact with Involvement Groups 08-Jan 106 23-AprContact with Client 08-Jan 106 23-Apr
INTERVIEWS & SURVEYS
Interviews and communication updates were conducted with the following groups and individuals:
Mark MacIntyre, Brian Hirtle
Tom Gunn
Jim Richard, Dawn Ostrem, Ellen Campbell
Members of the Environmental Committee
Student Association
INTERVIEWS & SURVEYS (CONTINUED)
INTERVIEWS & SURVEYS (CONTINUED)
Question 1 – 100% know about hydration stations
Question 2 – 88% use the hydration stations
Question 3 – 86% own or use a reusable water bottle
Question 4 – 61% buy bottled water
INTERVIEWS & SURVEYS (CONTINUED)
Question 5 – See next slides
Question 6 – 83% would use a hydration station installed in the cafeteria
Question 7 – 72% would substitute buying bottled water for water from the hydration station should glassware be provided
Question 8 – 59% would rather use a reusable water bottle, 29% would rather use glassware
INTERVIEWS & SURVEYS (CONTINUED)
INTERVIEWS & SURVEYS (CONTINUED)
PUBLIC INFORMATION SESSIONS
Two public information sessions held
February 21st, February 28th
During lunch
Purpose – raise awareness on the topic
BUDGET
No budget in place
Conducted by student in the NRET Year 2 class
Support from the Student Association was received – reusable water bottles to give away during survey
Since the survey was conducted online, no draw could be completed as there was no way of knowing who participated
BENEFITS
Provide a lower cost in the long run by reducing the amount of plastic water bottles bought from the campus
A cleaner eco-footprint for the campus
Reducing waste produced by the campus and its students/faculty
ANALYSIS & LIMITATIONS
The budget was the biggest problem
Few time restrictions
The recommendations might not be implemented due to various reasons which would be determined by the client
FACILITIES & RESOURCES
Library, computer
Student Association, Environmental Committee, Tom Gunn
Cafeteria staff
Students, faculty
Other post-secondary institutions
Government agencies, NGO groups
RECOMMENDATIONS
Installation of a hydration station inside the cafeteria
Purchase of glassware
Use pitchers of water and glasses for conferences
Reduce or eliminate amount of single use water bottles purchased
RECOMMENDATIONS (CONTINUED)
Promote reusable water bottle sales from the bookstore
Give a reusable water bottle away at the beginning of the year to all students and faculty members
Have a NRET student follow up with this project next year
CONCLUSION
We’ve made progress, but there is still a lot more that can be done
The numbers back up the statements and goals, showing that these recommendations if implemented would make a big difference
QUESTIONS?