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A
PROJECT REPORT
ON
INSURANCE SERVICE
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF
Mr. Ajayraj Vyas
Mr.Ankur Amin
SUBMITTED BY:
PATEL YOGESH (56)
PATEL SUKETU (50)
PATEL ARPAN (04)
IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT
FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE
OF
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
IN
INDUSTRY AWARENESS AND EXPOSURE - III
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EVOLUTION OF SERVICE
At the dawn of modern human history, widely dispersed groups of
tightly knit kin, whom we today refer to collectively as hunter-gatherers, relied almost exclusively on clan relatedness as their only
bulwark against the ever- present risk of death, debilitating injury,
and starvation. For these early ancestors, the concept of risk can
be thought of almost exclusively in terms of the physical persons
of individuals, mitigated by the guarantee of personal and kin
relationships, rather than objects and possessions.
The later development of agrarian/pastoral societies necessitatedalmost everywhere the development of the notion of private
property as the agricultural revolution made possible the storage
of food and hence more complex societies. The efficiency gains
accruing to these new social structures enabled specialization of
labor into various trades, such as merchants, warriors, and
blacksmiths, each requiring tools - of trade assets.1 The price of this
progress was that individual self - interest was no longer so closely
aligned with that of the collective.
Ever since, individuals have recognized their need to mitigate risks
that have the potential for ruin, either as a result of the assets they
hold or simply by the fact of their existence in this world. In other
words, a means was required for individuals to achieve at least a
primitive form of financial diversification. Because risk is
nonfungible at the individual level but the outcome of loss is
transferable in aggregate, individuals exposed to losses throughcommon risks naturally formed themselves into groups to
aggregate those risks, price the risk, and eventually even
sell it to investors.
Perceptions of risk and the institutional arrangements that have
developed in response closely mirror philosophical advances in
society s stance on the sanctity of the persons of individuals. Risk is
commonly understood to exist and require management at thelevel of the individual rather than the group. The market economy
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is the ultimate expression of this freedom to transact, preservation
of which requires the existence of regulations such as Solvency II to
protect individuals rights. While it is apparent that Solvency II and
similar regulations are implemented by national regulators acting
as agents on behalf of an international body and bestowed on
organizations across an industry, the ultimate goal of suchregulations is to promote a socially optimal balance between the
profit motive of organizations and individuals rights. Article 27 of
the Solvency II Directive states:
The main objective of (re)insurance regulation and supervision is
adequate policyholder protection. Other objectives such as financial
stability and fair and stable markets should also be taken into
account but should not undermine that main objective.
A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE INSURANCE SECTOR
The business of life insurance in India in its existing form started in India
in the year 1818 with the establishment of the Oriental Life Insurance
Company in Calcutta. Some of the important milestones in the life
insurance business in India are:
1912: The Indian Life Assurance Companies Act enacted as the first
statute to regulate the life insurance business.
1928: The Indian Insurance Companies Act enacted to enable the
government to collect statistical information about both life and non-life
insurance businesses.
1938: Earlier legislation consolidated and amended to by the InsuranceAct with the objective of protecting the interests of the insuring public.
1956: 245 Indian and foreign insurers and provident societies taken over
by the central government and nationalised. LIC formed by an Act of
Parliament, viz. LIC Act, 1956, with a capital contribution of Rs. 5 crore
from the Government of India. The General insurance business in India,
on the other hand, can trace its roots to the Triton Insurance Company
Ltd., the first general insurance company established in the year 1850 in
Calcutta by the British.
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Some of the important milestones in the general insurance business in
India are:
1907: The Indian Mercantile Insurance Ltd. set up, the first company to
transact all classes of general insurance business.
1957: General Insurance Council, a wing of the Insurance Association of
India, frames a code of conduct for ensuring fair conduct and sound
business practices.
1968: The Insurance Act amended to regulate investments and set
minimum solvency margins and the Tariff Advisory Committee set up.
1972: The General Insurance Business (Nationalisation) Act, 1972
nationalised the general insurance business in India with effect from 1 st
January 1973. 107 insurers amalgamated and grouped into four
companies viz. the National Insurance Company Ltd., the New India
Assurance Company Ltd., the Oriental Insurance Company Ltd. and the
United India Insurance Company Ltd. GIC incorporated as a company.
INSURANCE INDUSTRY: CLASSIFICATION
Fire Insurance Marine Insurance MediclaimMotor Vehicle
INSURANCE
LIFE INSURANCE GENERAL INSURANCE
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MAJOR PLAYERS
MAJOR INDIAN PLAYERS IN INSURANCE SECTOR:
Life Insurance General Insurance
Life Insurance Corporation of
India.
General Insurance Corporation of
India.
1. Oriental Insurance Company
Ltd.
2. New India Assurance
Company Ltd.3. National Insurance Company
Ltd.
4. United India Insurance
Company Ltd.
New Entrants
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance
Ltd.
Bajaj Allianz General Insurance
Company Ltd.
Tata AIG Life Insurance
Corporation Ltd.
Reliance General Insurance
Company Ltd.
ING Vysya Life Insurance
Corporation Ltd.
Tata AIG General Insurance
Company Ltd.
Om Kotak Mahindra Life
Insurance Corporation Ltd.
Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance
Company Ltd.
MAJOR GLOBAL PLAYERS IN INSURANCE SECTOR:
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Position
Global
position
(all
industries)
Company Country
Sales
(USD
bil.)
Profits
(USD
bil.)
Assets
(USD
bil.)
Market
value
(USD
bil.)
1 9ING
GroupNetherlands 197.93 12.65 1932.15 75.78
2 14 Allianz Germany 139.12 10.9 1547.48 80.3
3 18AIG
GroupUSA 110.06 6.2 1060.51 118.2
4 20
AXA
Group France 151.7 7.75 1064.67 70.33
5 62Generali
GroupItaly 102.16 3.17 486.43 60.79
6 65
Zurich
Financial
Services
Switzerland 55.05 5.63 387.67 45.76
7 70Munich
Re
Germany 67.57 5.63 306.03 37.34
8 73 MetLife USA 53.01 4.32 558.56 41.32
9 91Manulife
FinancialCanada 33.08 4.01 178.58 59.18
10 101 Aviva United
Kingdom81.83 2.65 633.91 31.9
THREE MAJOR PLAYERS OF INSURANCE SECTOR IN INDIA
1)LIC2)TATA AIG3) ICICI PRUDENTIAL LIFE INSURANCE
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LIC
COMPANY PROFILE
The Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) is the largest state-
owned life insurance company in India, and also the country's largest
investor. It is fully owned by the Government of India. It also funds closeto 24.6% of the Indian Government's expenses. It has assets estimated
of 13.25 trillion (US$295.48 billion). It was founded in 1956 with the
merger of 243 insurance companies and provident societies.
Headquartered in Mumbai, financial and commercial capital of India, the
Life Insurance Corporation of India currently has 8 zonal Offices and 113
divisional offices located in different parts of India, around 3500 servicing
offices including 2048 branches, 54 Customer Zones, 25 Metro Area
Service Hubs and a number of Satellite Offices located in different cities
and towns of India and has a network of 13,37,064 individual agents, 242
Corporate Agents, 79 Referral Agents, 98 Brokers and 42 Banks (as on
31.3.2011) for soliciting life insurance business from the public.
The slogan of LIC is "Zindagikesaathbhi,Zindagikebaadbhi"
The Oriental Life Insurance Company, the first corporate entity in India
offering life insurance coverage, was established in Calcutta in 1818 by
Bipin Bernard Dasgupta and others. Europeans in India were its primarytarget market, and it charged Indians heftier premiums. The Bombay
Mutual Life Assurance Society, formed in 1870, was the first native
insurance provider. Other insurance companies established in the pre-
independence era included
Bharat Insurance Company (1896)
United India (1906)
National Indian (1906) National Insurance (1906)
Co-operative Assurance (1906)
Hindustan Co-operatives (1907)
Indian Mercantile
General Assurance
Swadeshi Life (later Bombay Life)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_insurancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_dollarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcuttahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcuttahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_dollarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_insurance8/3/2019 Final Insurance Project Report
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The first 150 years were marked mostly by turbulent economic
conditions. It witnessed, India's First War of Independence, adverse
effects of the World War I and World War II on the economy of India, and
in between them the period of world wide economic crises triggered by
the Great depression. The first half of the 20th century also saw a
heightened struggle for India's independence. The aggregate effect ofthese events led to a high rate ofbankruptcies and liquidation of life
insurance companies in India. This had adversely affected the faith of the
general public in the utility of obtaining life cover.
The Life Insurance Act and the Provident Fund Act were passed in 1912,
providing the first regulatory mechanisms in the Life Insurance industry.
The Indian Insurance Companies Act of 1928 authorized the government
to obtain statistical information from companies operating in both life
and non-life insurance areas. The subsequent Insurance Act of 1938
brought stricter state control over an industry that had seen several
financially unsound ventures fail. A bill was also introduced in the
Legislative Assembly in 1944 to nationalize the insurance industry.
TYPES OF PRODUCTS LIC OFFERS
1)LIFE INSURANCE2)PENSIONS
3)MUTUAL FUND
Products Offered by LIC
Children's Policy
KomalJeevan - Plan No. 159
Children Deferred - Plan no.41
Jeevan Kishore - Plan no.102
JeevanChhaya - Plan no.103
Marriage Endowment/Educational Annuity - Plan No. 90
JeevanAnurag - Plan no.168
Endowment Policy
Endowment with Profits - Plan no.14
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Limited Payment Endowment with Profits - Plan no.48
JeevanMitra - Plan no.88
New JanaRaksha Policy - Plan no.91
JeevanAnand Plan no. 149
JeevanMitra Triple Cover - Plan no.133
Group Insurance Policy
JanashreeBimaYojana
Group Insurance Scheme in lieu of EDLI
Group (Term) Insurance Scheme
Group Savings Linked Insurance Scheme
Group Superannuation Scheme
Group Mortgage Redemption Assurance Scheme
ShikshaSahayogYojana
Joint Life Policy
JeevanSaathi - Plan no.89
Money Back Policy
Money Back with Profit - Plan no.75
New Money Back - Plan no.93
JeevanSurabhi 15 yrs - Plan no.106
JeevanSurabhi 20 yrs - Plan no.107
JeevanSurabhi 25 yrs - Plan no.108
JeevanBharati Plan No 160
JeevanSamriddhi Plan No 154, 155, 156 157
BimaBachat- Plan no.175
Pension Plans or Annuities
New JeevanDhara - Plan no.148
New JeevanSuraksha Plan no. 147
JeevanAkshay II Plan no. 163
JeevanNidhi Plan no. 169
JeevanAkshay V Plan no. 183
Special Plans
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Term Assurance - Plan no.43
Mortgage Redemption - Plan no.52
JeevanAadhar - Plan no.114
Market Plus - Plan No 181
JeevanVishwas Plan No. 136
JeevanSaral Plan No. 165JeevanPramukh Plan No. 167
BimaNivesh 2005 Plan No 171
Money Plus-Plan No 180
Term Policy
Convertible Term Assurance - Plan no.58
New BimaKiran
Term Assurance
AnmolJeevan I Plan No- 164
AmulyaJeevan-Plan No-177
Whole Life Policy
Whole Life with Profits - Plan no.2
Limited Payment Whole Life with Profits - Plan no.5
Single Premium Whole Life - Plan no.8JeevanTarang- Plan no.178
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
In a competitive market, there is a greater need to provide insurance
products that meet the needs of our customers. LIC therefore offers a
wide variety of products which fulfills the needs of different segments of
the society. As at the end of the financial year 2009-10, the Corporation
had 54 plans available for sale.
During the year Corporation introduced 5 new plans viz. JeevanSathi Plus,
JeevanMangal,Health Protection Plus, JeevanNischay& Wealth Plus Plan,
out of which JeevanNischay& Wealth Plus were close ended plans.
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MAJOR CUSTOMERS
The first thing is to target the right audience by focusing on selected
groups of customers, but don't worry, appealing to more than one
group of customers will attract more buyers interested in your
unique product. Customer diversity is the reason to appeal to
different groups of customers, because a broader market expands
knowledge of the product. This is why it is necessary to know about
customer lifestyles. Compiling a list of customers who buy small
appliances is one type of buying habit attributed to certain
customers. They are usually individuals who work outside the
home. Other target audiences are customers who work at home,
those with children,singles, and retired customers. Whatever their
needs may be, they all seek to make improvements in their lifestyle.
Gender is also another consideration in customer-focused
marketing. Women are important customers who not only work but
take care of families. They make a great many purchases not only
for themselves but for others. Singles usually rent and want
affordable furnishings; whereas, married customers own their own
homes and want new furnishings. This may not be true for every
single or married person, but historically, it is a trend. It is
important to know that marital status is one consideration, but all
customers seek affordable and useful products.
Age groups are important and over the years, studies have shown
that succeeding generations spend money differently. According
to Lets Talk Business, Issue 73, September 2002, customers born
between 1977 and 1994, with an average age of twenty-one, spend
most of their money on education and personal appearance. Olderadults, or older boomers, whose average age is around fifty, spend
money on upgrading their homes and taking vacations. The empty-
nesters or seniors, spend more money on insurance, cars, and
furniture. The chart illustrates other groups and also includes
generation X, or the thirty something group, who spends money on
food for their families.
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MARKET COVERAGE :
Insurance giant LIC had a healthy market share of 74.18 per cent in the
last financial year with a premium collection of Rs 55,934.6 crore while
nearly a dozen private insurers accounted for the rest 25.82 per cent.
However, in terms of number of new policies, the state- owned company
enjoyed a much better market share of 82.83 per cent with 3.82 crore
new policies, LIC Chairman T S Vijayan said in his presentation of the
financial performance in 2006-07.
"In total LIC planned to invest around Rs 117 lakh crore this financial year
of which Rs 52,000 crore had been already invested," T S Vijayan said.
LIC's investment in the capital market as on March 31, 2007 stood at Rs
1,24,643 crore and it intended to invest between Rs 10,000 to 12,000
crore in equities and preference shares in the current fiscal.
Till March 31, 2007 LIC's total investment was of Rs 6,13,266.58 crore of
which 2,72,497.82 crore was invested in Central Government securities,
Rs 64,284.80 crore in State Government and other approved securities, Rs
73,746 crore in infrastructure and social investments and Rs 44,217 crorein bond and debentures.
The popular unit-linked insurance plans (ULIP) contributed 80 per cent in
LIC's new business premium of Rs 39,541 crore as compared to the
traditional business products.
PRICING POLICY:
PREMIUMS of some of the policies of Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) are
set to go up. The southward march of interest rates has made LIC rethink
its investment strategies and pricing of policies.
The institution is considering re-pricing some of its insurance plans.
Top LIC sources told Business Line that even though most of the policies
would not be affected, the premiums of some of the plans would be
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increased. While refusing to divulge which policies would be re-priced,
they, however, said the increase would be o nly on new policies.
According to the sources, LIC's rate of returns in terms of interest on
investments, which is a major factor in pricing policies, has come down.
Over the past year, the interest rates have eased considerably. Twenty-year Government stock is now going at 10.25 per cent, and at the short-
end, three-year gilts fetch under 8.5 per cent. This is in comparison with
YTMs of 11.60 per cent for 20-year debt and 10 per cent at the shorter
end a year ago.
LIC's investments in the current year would be of the order of Rs 55,000
crore. The squeeze on returns has forced the institution to rework its
conservative investment strategy. LIC, which was only a buyer of
securities and equities, is now becoming more dynamic. The corporation
is getting aggressive in the secondary markets, both capital and debt.
The sources said, ``We are actively playing the markets. Now our effort is
to maximise returns, so we have also started booking profits, something
we hardly did earlier. We have the team, strategy, and more important,
the money to make sustained profits. ''
The aim is to increase returns from the secondary markets to ``subsidise''premiums. There are two major factors that go into the pricing of a policy
-- returns from investments and mortality rate. The sources said even if
there was a slight change in mortality rate, especially in places where the
volumes are less, it created an aberration.
MARKETING POLICY
DIRECT MARKETING
In the financial year 2009-10 Corporation took a new initiative of
Direct Marketing.
This vertical was started with an objective of "CREATING NEW
SYSTEMS FOR BUSINESS GENERATION, SALES PROCESS
MONITORING AND BUSINESS PROCESSING WITH A VIEW TO REACH
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OUT TO UNTAPPED MARKETS AND PROVIDE IMPROVED BUYING
EXPERIENCE TO CUSTOMERS".
In a short span of 8 months, the channel has expanded and has
presence at 21 centers with 542 professionally trained Direct Sales
Executives (DSEs) to provide financial advice to prospectivecustomers.
During the year 2009-10, main focus of the channel was setting up
systems and processes. A state of art Lead Management System has
been established to provide easy access to prospective customers
to reach out to LIC to buy a policy. Such leads captured through our
websitewww.licindia.inare passed on to well-trained DSEs on real
time basis who can contact the customer instantly.This channel procured a New Business of 25.55 crore under 8887
polocies giving average FP per policy as 28,759.
AGENTS
a) Agency Strength
The total number of agents on our roll is 14,02,807as at 31.03.2010 as
against 13,44,856 as on 31.03.2009. The number of active agents is13,40,067as at 31.03.2010 as compared to 12,75,611 as on 31.03.2009.
b) Agents' Club Membership
In order to motivate and recognize high performers amongst agents a
premium club called the Corporate Club was formed w.e.f the
membership year 2004-2005.
The other 5 clubs which were formed to recognize agents who perform
consistently year after year, viz. Chairman, Zonal Manager, DivisionalManager, Branch Manager and Distinguished Agents have shown good
growth.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
The year 2009-10 saw the consolidation of the major technology
initiatives such as the Corporate Active Data Warehouse (CADW),
Enterprise Document Management System (EDMS) and the Portal
resulting in tremendous value addition for our customers. This year also
saw the initiation of the modernizationof our Core Insurance system, the Front End Applications Package (FEAP).
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a) New channels for premium Payment:-
It has been our endeavor to bring more and more services to the
doorsteps of the customer. As part of these initiatives more channels
were added this year to facilitate payment of renewal premium by ourcustomers. A major addition was the Premium Point where policy holders
could pay premium 24 x 7 and get a final receipt from the offices of
Empowered LIC Agents across the country. Nearly 12000 Empowered
Agents and 700 Senior Business Associates (SBAs) were collecting
premium from the policy holders by the end of the year. We also
introduced SMS based enquiry services using which our customers can
now get information on the date of the next installment of premium.
Nomination, bonus, loan and revival details by sending a simple sms:asklic policy no premium/ nom/bonus /loan /revival to 56677.
b) Corporate Active Data Warehouse (CADW):-
LICs CADW is one of the largest life insurance customer databases in the
world with records of more than 400 million policies being stored in it.
The Warehouse has enabled LIC to launch many customer focused
campaigns like the customer contact programs and Gold Club customercampaigns launched all over the country in 2009-10. Another major
achievement has been to send a single notice for premium falling due in
the same month for various polices of an individual customer. The project
was also successfully used for generating marketing leads and running a
host of targeted marketing campaigns.
c) Enterprise Document Management System (EDMS):-
LIC has implemented Enterprise Document Management System (EDMS)
in its offices to digitize the customer records and to offer Anytime
Anywhere service to its customers.
After all the policy records are scanned it will be possible to offer various
services like loan disbursement and claims payment from any branch in
the country irrespective of the branch where the policy is serviced.
average of 16 documents in each docket) and enabled for online access
from any office. This has helped us to improve the quality of customerservice quite substantially. In addition, the use of the work-flow
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automation feature has helped to greatly speed up inter office
communication and decision making processes. As a socially committed
organization, we have also made use of the electronic archival feature of
EDMS to do away with office copies and thereby, reduce the usage of
paper to a large extent.
d) Network - achievement during 2009-10
1. New network architecture has been finalized and network hardware
has been installed and commissioned in approx 3000 SOs and BOs .The
leased lines connecting branches to
divisional offices are being up graded to 2Mbps; this will ensure fast data
transfer between the connected offices. The new concept of ISDN
connectivity has been introduced as back up link for branch offices.2. Network Implementation and Support Plan, which contains all the
details like IP addressing, physical connectivity of routers/ servers and so
on for uniformity and ease in troubleshooting was prepared. Online
Leased link requisition module has been developed for better
management of the leased link portfolio in the centralised billing with
BSNL. At presentthere are more than 3000 links which are being managed
at CO level.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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TATA AIG
COMPANY PROFILE
ABOUT TATA-AIG
Tata AIG Insurance Solutions is one of the leading insurance companies
that provide both life insurance as well as general insurance. This pioneer
company is a joint
collaboration between the American International Group, Inc. (AIG) and
Tata Group.
They own the company in the ratio of 26:74. It is a leading financial
institution that has carved a niche for itself all over the world. Tata AIGInsurance provides facilities to both corporate and individuals. Starting its
operations on April 1, 2001, it seeks to serve different categories of
people. It acquired its license for carrying out operations in India on
February 12, 2001. Tata AIG Insurance Solutions is one of the most
prestigious organizations in the business world. It employs thousands of
employees and offers various opportunities to people to build a
prospective career. As a leading name in the financial world, it identifies
the potential and experience of the individual. This insurance companyidentifies the clients needs and works accordingly. It stresses on
innovative aspect and opening of new markets. It believes in new
economy and latest Internet technology. Tata AIG Insurance offers a
number of products for the General Insurance holders. General insurance
products include:
Individual insurance
Small business insurance
Corporate insuranceTata AIG Insurance offers flexible life insurance to the individuals,
business organization and other association. For the corporate, there are
various insurance products like group pensions, employee benefits, work
place solutions and credit life. For the individuals, Tata AIG Insurance
offers various products for adults, children and for retirement planning.
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MAJOR PRODUCTS
PRODUCTS FOR ADULTS
The company has a slew of life insurance of plans for adults as follows.1. Life Assure Lifeline Plans: High coverage at an affordable cost
2. Life Assure Growth Plans: It is an Endowment policy which keeps your
money safe and has
it grow
3. Life Assure 21 years Money Saver: Cash payments at the end of every 3
years.
Life insurance coverage plus the flexibility of periodic payments.
4. Life Assure Golden Years Plan: It is an Endowment policy which givesSafety as well as returns.
5. Life Easy Retire: It is an Annuity plan with Return of Purchase Price
Single premium payment.
6. Life Invest Assure Health: It is a Unit linked investment plan and helps
to achieve financial goals along with a comprehensive health policy.
7. Life HospiCashBack: It gives multiple claims against unforeseen
hospitalization
expenses.8. Life Health Investor: Benefit on diagnosis of 12 critical illnesses. It
provides cover in case of unfortunate death.100% return of premium in
case of no claims.
9. Life Invest Assure II: Life cover plus high returns.
10. Life Invest Assure Apex: Unit-linked life insurance plan. Guaranteed
Maturity Unit Price.
11. Life Invest Assure Care: Non-participating unit linked insurance plan
Inbuilt Critical Illness benefit .12. Life Invest Assure Flexi: Unit linked endowment plan. Helps one
achieve financial goals
13. Life Invest Assure Gold: There is a flexibility to invest more money. It
takes care of emergency cash requirements
14. Life Life Plus: If you outlive the term get premium back. In case of
death by natural causes get sum assured.
15. Life MahaLife Gold: Good for retirement planning. Provides for steady
income and insurance coverage.16. Life Raksha: Large cover at a small premium.
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17. Life Shubh Life: Life insurance protection and high returns.
18. Life Health First: Covers health contingencies.
19. Life Health Protector: Covers cost of major surgery or treatment.
CHILDREN FUTURE PLANNING
To ensure your children lead happy and successful lives, its important toplan now so that they will have the financial support they need in the
future.
Tata AIG has a range of flexible insurance products to help you secure
your childrens financial future.
Tata AIG provides products for childrens which include the following:
Tata AIG Life Invest Assure Superstar
Tata AIG Life Invest Assure Superstar is a non- participating unit linked
endowment planthat allows you to secure a financial future for your child.
Tata AIG Life United UjjwalBhawishya Plus
This is a unit linked endowment plan which provides you the assurance to
realize yourchilds dreams.
Tata AIG Life Assure Career Builder
This money-back policy provides financial assistance at key stages of your
childs life, from education to their first steps into a new career.
Tata AIG Life Assure Educare at 18 & Tata AIG Life Assure Educare at 21This first of its kind juvenile endowment policy is geared toward funding
your childs
education. You can choose between Assure Educare 18 and Assure
Educare 21,
depending on your childs needs.
Tata AIG Life Assure 21 years Money Saver
This savings plan provides you with cash payments in the form of survival
benefits atregular intervals to fund your childs needs at critical milestones or
support your financial obligations. You get the dual benefits of life
insurance coverage plus the flexibility of periodic payments.
Tata AIG Life MahaLife Gold
This unique policy ensures that your child will have a steady income and
insurance
coverage for life! Premiums are payable only for the first 15 years.
Tata AIG Life Starkid
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An exceptional endowment policy that ensures you can afford to give
your child the very best for his career & marriage. Get more details like
Key features, Tax Benefits, Riders and Age Eligibility about any of above
mention products for children.
MICRO INSURANCE PLANSMicro Insurance is the process of delivering and servicing relevant and
affordable life
insurance products to the low-income socio economic strata. The focus of
Tata AIG
Lifes Micro insurance program is rural India, where traditionally the far-
flung, lower and lower middle-income segments have had limited access
to life insurance services.
How do Tata operate there?It operates in 11 states with a specific relationship management team for
each state. A dedicated & trained sales and marketing team manages the
front end of the Micro
insurance program. Its micro insurance distribution model collaborates
with NGOs
(Non-governmental organizations) and Rural organizations with
community level SHG (Self Help Group) women advisors who provide
insurance advisory services to the rural customers at their doorstep.The grassroots level agents explain the product details in the local
language of the
customer, thereby enabling the customer to make a decision. The training
programs,
brochures, contract documents, and application forms are available in 8
different
languages other than English and Hindi.
Cost of Micro Insurance plans:
Tata AIG Life Micro insurance plans are available with or without survival
benefits and with death benefits ranging from Rs.5,000 to Rs.50,000.
With premiums as low as Rs.5** per month, there is now an affordable
life insurance product for nearly every rural household in India.
Term Plans
/ 25
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Years Lifeline Plans, and Term to age 60 known as Assure Lifeline to Age
60
Money back Plans
Pension Plans
Health Plans
G Life Health First
- 5 Year Guaranteed Renewal Accident
and
Health Plan
Endowment Plans
Plans
Wholelife Plans
Annuity Plans
Children Plans
sure Educare at 21
Unit Linked Plans
Tata AIG Life Invest Assure SwarnaJeevan Plus
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
Designing micro-insurance policies requires intensive work and not just reduced prices of existing insurance policies. It requires among
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other things different marketing, distribution, and servicing channels.
Life micro-insurance is the easiest and widely offered cover. An insurer
would need to create a very attractive policy if they want to stay with
life micro-insurance. It is worth exploring other types of micro-
insurance as a means of attracting good partners. Crop insurance has
by and large proved unsuccessful. Health insurance is difficult becauseof the lack of private hospitals in poor rural areas. Weather indexing is
proving a possible insurance option.
MAJOR CUSTOMERS
The first thing is to target the right audience by focusing on selected
groups of customers, but don't worry, appealing to more than one group
of customers will attract more buyers interested in your unique product.Customer diversity is the reason to appeal to different groups of
customers, because a broader market expands knowledge of the product.
This is why it is necessary to know about customer lifestyles. Compiling a
list of customers who buy small appliances is one type of buying habit
attributed to certain customers. They are usually individuals who work
outside the home. Other target audiences are customers who work at
home, those with children,singles, and retired customers. Whatever their
needs may be, they all seek to make improvements in their lifestyle.
Gender is also another consideration in customer-focused marketing.
Women are important customers who not only work but take care of
families. They make a great many purchases not only for themselves but
for others. Singles usually rent and want affordable furnishings; whereas,
married customers own their own homes and want new furnishings. This
may not be true for every single or married person, but historically, it is a
trend. It is important to know that marital status is one consideration, but
all customers seek affordable and useful products.
Age groups are important and over the years, studies have shown that
succeeding generations spend money differently. According to Lets Talk
Business, Issue 73, September 2002, customers born between 1977 and
1994, with an average age of twenty-one, spend most of their money on
education and personal appearance. Older adults, or older boomers,
whose average age is around fifty, spend money on upgrading their
homes and taking vacations. The empty-nesters or seniors, spend moremoney on insurance, cars, and furniture. The chart illustrates other
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groups and also includes generation X, or the thirty something group,
who spends money on food for their families
MARKET COVERAGE :Making the market successfully work for the low-income families would
require a completely different distribution channel and a new approach
to marketing and contracting because a micro-insurance policy is not
merely a low-premium policy, as is usually perceived in India. This is
because the poor are more susceptible to risks, cannot afford the same
defences asthe urban clients, are illiterate and unaware of the concept of
insurance, have minimal exposure to the formal financial institutions, and
have high policyholder transaction costs.
A reduction in the prices of the present insurance policies is not
sufficient. Intensive work and innovation, much beyond the existing
concepts, is required to design a micro-insurance policy. To reach the
poor is still a difficult task for the private players alone due to
infrastructure and cost considerations. The partnership model uses a
synergistic approach that involves collaboration of the public sector
banks, Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) and the community, including the
self-help groups (SHGs). They help promote marketing of the product,
premium collection, and claims, and hence, providethe required
infrastructure.
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MARKETING POLICY1) Doctors
2) Call Center + Insurance Gallery
3) SMS campaigns
4) Help lines
5) E- Commerce
6) Network Marketing
7) E- Insurance Port folio (Individuals) Insurance Department B.P.O.(Companies).
8) Wealth Port folio Finance aggregation
9) Portal Services
10) Crystal claims services (Unsettled claims +consumer court services)
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
There is a evolutionary change in the technology that has revolutionized
the entire insurance sector. Insurance industry is a data-rich industry,
and thus, there is a need to use the data for trend analysis and
personalization.
With increased competition among insurers, service has become a key
issue. Moreover, customers are getting increasingly sophisticated and
tech-savvy. People today dont want to accept the current value
propositions, they want personalized interactions and they look formore and more features and add ones and better service
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The insurance companies today must meet the need of the hour for
more and more personalized approach for handling the customer. Today
managing the customer intelligently is very critical for the insurer
especially in the very competitive environment. Companies need to
apply different set of rules and treatment strategies to different
customer segments. However, to personalize interactions, insurers are
required to capture customer information in an integrated system.
With the explosion of Website and greater access to direct product or
policy information, there is a need to developing better techniques to
give customers a truly personalized experience. Personalization helps
organizations to reach their customers with more impact and togenerate new revenue through cross selling and up selling activities. To
ensure that the customers are receiving personalized information, many
organizations are incorporating knowledge database-repositories of
content that typically include a search engine and lets the customers
locate the all document and information related to their queries of
request for services. Customers can hereby use the knowledge database
to mange their products or the company information and invoices, claim
records, and histories of the service inquiry. These products also may be
able to learn from the customers previous knowledge database and to
use their information when determining the relevance to the customers
search request.
CHALLENGESThe awareness regarding insurance is strong among people, butthere are problems. The peculiarity of this market is that peopletend to buy policies to save tax, which is why the three monthsprior to the end of financial year are when most of our business isconducted; this is followed by nothing periods. But insurance alsooffers protection against death and disability, besides being asavings instrument.The challenge for us is to change the mindsets of people througheducation about the need-based sale of life insurance. We have toconvince people to park their hard-earned money in long-terminsurance and savings. This will take us time. We are using our
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trained agents and advisors to bring about this change inperception.Also, consumers were accustomed to having a single, dominantplayer for too long. With privatisation, plenty of companies haveentered the fray and they are offering too much choice. This hasresulted in the consumer getting confused and either makingwrong decisions or making none at all. Hence our focus oninsurance education.
ICICI PRUDENTIAL LIFE INSURANCE LTD.
INTRODUCTION
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company is a joint venture between
ICICI Bank, one of the foremost financial services companies of India
and Prudential plc, one of the leading international financial services
group headquartered in the United Kingdom. ICICI Prudential was
amongst the first private sector life insurance companies to begin
operations in December 2000 after receiving approval from
Insurance Regulatory Development Authority (IRDA).ICICI Prudential Life's capital stands at Rs. 4,780 crores (as of
September 30, 2010) with ICICI Bank and Prudential plc holding 74%
and 26% stake respectively. For the period April 1, 2010 to
September 30, 2010, the company garnered Rs 7,267 crores of total
premiums and has underwritten over 10 million policies since
inception. The company has a network of over 1,500 offices and over
1,60,000 advisors, as on September 30, 2010. The company has
assets held over Rs. 65,000 crores as on September 30, 2010.
For the past nine years, ICICI Prudential Life has maintained a wide
range of Life Insurance products that meet the needs of the Indian
customer at every step in life.
ICICI Prudential Life recently completed 10 years on the IndianInsurance scape on 12th December 2010
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MAJOR PRODUCTS
SAVINGS PLAN
ICICI Pru SmartKid -a superior way to guarantee childs future no matter what the
uncertainty.
ICICI Pru LifeTime - a complete market-linked insurance plan that adapts itself to changing
protection and investment needs, throughout a lifetime.
ICICI Pru Save'n' Protect - a traditional endowment savings plan that offers both high
returns and protection.
ICICI Pru CashBak - an endowment savings plan that allows one to get back substantial
survival benefits without having to wait till the maturity date.
PROTECTION PLAN
ICICI Pru LifeGuard - a low cost-high protection plan that offers protection over a specified
period.
RETIREMENT PLAN
ICICI Pru ForeverLife -
a deferred annuity plan that helps one save for retirementwhile providing life insurance protection.
ICICI Pru LifeLink Pension- a single premium plan that allows one to park a lump
sum amount for a secure future.
ICICI Pru LifeTime Pension - a plan that gives one the twin benefit of market-
linked annuity and life insurance cover.
ICICI Pru ReAssure - a plan that helps to invest money prudently and safely and
offers the benefit of a regular income while providing life insurance protection.
INVESTMENT PLAN
ICICI Pru LifeLink - an investment plan that gives the flexibility of choosing your
investment options while keeping you insured for life.
ICICI Pru AssureInvest - a single premium endowment plan that gives potentially
high returns coupled with insurance protection.
Each of these policies cater to different segments of the consumers who take the policy to satisfy the
needs, wants and desires that are different from each other.
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
Designing micro-insurance policies requires intensive work and not just
reduced prices of existing insurance policies. It requires among other
things different marketing, distribution, and servicing channels. Life
micro-insurance is the easiest and widely offered cover. An insurer would
need to create a very attractive policy if they want to stay with life micro-
insurance. It is worth exploring other types of micro-insurance as a means
of attracting good partners. Crop insurance has by and large proved
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unsuccessful. Health insurance is difficult because of the lack of private
hospitals in poor rural areas. Weather indexing is proving a possible
insurance option.
MAJOR CUSTOMERS
The first thing is to target the right audience by focusing on selected
groups of customers, but don't worry, appealing to more than one group
of customers will attract more buyers interested in your unique product.
Customer diversity is the reason to appeal to different groups of
customers, because a broader market expands knowledge of the product.
This is why it is necessary to know about customer lifestyles. Compiling a
list of customers who buy small appliances is one type of buying habit
attributed to certain customers. They are usually individuals who workoutside the home. Other target audiences are customers who work at
home, those with children,singles, and retired customers. Whatever their
needs may be, they all seek to make improvements in their lifestyle.
Gender is also another consideration in customer-focused
marketing. Women are important customers who not only work
but take care of families. They make a great many purchases not
only for themselves but for others. Singles usually rent and want
affordable furnishings; whereas, married customers own their
own homes and want new furnishings. This may not be true for
every single or married person, but historically, it is a trend. It is
important to know that marital status is one consideration, but
all customers seek affordable and useful products.
Age groups are important and over the years, studies have
shown that succeeding generations spend money differently.
According to Lets Talk Business, Issue 73, September 2002,
customers born between 1977 and 1994, with an average age oftwenty-one, spend most of their money on education and
personal appearance. Older adults, or older boomers, whose
average age is around fifty, spend money on upgrading their
homes and taking vacations. The empty-nesters or seniors,
spend more money on insurance, cars, and furniture. The chart
illustrates other groups and also includes generation X, or the
thirty something group, who spends money on food for their
families
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FINANCIAL INFORMATION
MARKET COVERAGE
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance hiked its market share to 42.72 per cent in the October-November
period last year, up from 37.92 per cent in first quarter and 38.85 per cent in the second quarter of the
current fiscal.
Its total share of the Rs 439.2-crore premium collected by private players during the April-November
period stood at 39.66 per cent. Its aggregate estimated premium income amounted to Rs 174.2 crore
as at the end of November. According to ICICI officials, while the premium mop-up by private
companies in April-June 2002 was about Rs 117 crore, the corresponding figures for the July-
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September and October-November periods were Rs 201.3 crore and Rs 120.8 crore. Out of this,
ICICIs premium income stood at Rs 44.4 crore, Rs 78.2 crore and Rs 51.6 crore, respectively.
They cited Irda statistics saying the total premium income of the life sector was Rs 1,191 crore in
April-June, 2002, and Rs. 3,512.8 crore uptil September.
CHALLENGES
Facing challenges in managing their leads for health insuran- ce, the
company developed a customized software to fulfill their needs.
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance offers wide-ranging financial solutions
to meet the varied needs of customers. The company intends to
improve customer segmentation and also enable their sales force
with lead management frameworks that are based on customer
segmentation. The company's health insurance products from the
extensive portfolio were one of the major focus of business
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segments and was a fast growing one also. For this segment, the
company sold their health insurance policies via distribution
channels like doc channel and retail pharmacy. The doc channel has
more than 31000 doctors listed while there are 23000 chemists
under retailer channel across 65 towns that are used as referralpartners to sell health insurance, apart from 2300 Feet on Street
Consultants (FSCs). The company faced challenges in managing this
highly segmented channel. There wasn't an effective lead
management system. The monitoring and reporting framework was
also not as reliable. Issues like, as a referral partner, a doctor is giving
desired results to the FSCs or not, couldn't be tracked and
monitored. The company felt the need to have a customized
software application that could address the differential needs of
health insurance segment.
USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
The Information Technology function at ICICI Prudential is committed
to enable business through the use of technology. It is segmented
into 4 groups to enable highest levels of delivery to the customers:
Life Asia Solutions Group that provides flexibility in designing better
product offerings to end-users, the Solutions Group- Web that
provides real-time information to customers and is responsible for
customer relationship management, IT Architecture & Corporate
Solutions Group is in charge of developing and maintaining ablueprint for the IT architecture for the enterprise as a whole. This
team works as an in house R&D Solution Group, exploring new
technological initiatives and also caters to information needs of
corporate functions in the organization. IT Infrastructure group is
responsible for providing hardware, software, network services to
the whole organization. This group runs the 'Digital Nervous System'
of the Enterprise at the highest levels of efficiency and provide
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robust, scalable and highly available platform for deployment of
business application.
MARKETING POLICIES
The Marketing function at ICICI Prudential covers an array of
activities - brand and media management, channel support, direct
marketing and corporate communications. The Brand and
Communications team is in charge of advertising, consumer
research, media planning & buying and Public Relations; that helps
develop and nurture ICICI Prudential's corporate identity while
effectively communicating its varied product offerings to the
customer. Channel marketing provides support to the sales force bystreamlining the design and development of collaterals and sales
tools across distribution channels. The Direct marketing team was set
up to generate high quality leads for profitable business. The team
achieves this through target database acquisition and
communicating customized product information through e-mailers,
telemarketing and innovative direct mailers.
PRICING POLICY
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FUTURE TRENDS
There is presently building in India an upsurge in consumer
awareness, putting immense and unavoidable pressure on theinsurance industry. A lifting of the bar on composite insurance,
where companies are allowed to do only life or non-life business
today, can also be expected. Instead of categorizing insurance by
class, the focus may shift more to the period for which the cover
was offered and the risk underwritten. Already there is demand
for permitting the industry to underwrite pure risk and leaving
investment decisions to policyholders.
With the entry of competition, the rules of the game are set to
change. The market is already beginning to witness a wide array of
products from players whose number is set to grow. In such a
scenario, the differentiators among the different players are the
products, pricing, and service. Meanwhile, the profile of the Indian
consumer is also evolving. Consumers are increasingly more
aware and are actively managing their financial affairs. Today,while boundaries between various financial products are blurring,
people are increasingly looking not just at products, but also at
integrated financial solutions that can offer stability of returns
along with total protection.
To satisfy these myriad needs of customers, insurance products
will need to be customized. Insurance today has emerged as an
attractive and stable investment alternative that offers total
protection Life, Health and Wealth. In terms of returns,
insurance products today offer competitive returns ranging
between 7% and 9%. Besides returns, what really increases the
appeal of insurance is the benefit of life protection from insurance
products along with health cover benefits.