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Filling in the gaps What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London. EMAIL: [email protected] TWITTER: @BENPAITES
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Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Jul 18, 2015

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Page 1: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Filling in the gapsWhat the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

EMAIL: [email protected]

TWITTER: @BENPAITES

Page 2: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

The PAS in Greater London –When and where?

PALAEOLITHIC 15

MESOLITHIC 75

NEOLITHIC 145

BRONZE AGE 43

IRON AGE 365

GREEK AND ROMAN PROVINCIAL

3

ROMAN 1376

BYZANTINE 1

EARLY MEDIEVAL 100

MEDIEVAL 1695

POST MEDIEVAL 3912

MODERN 72

Page 3: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

The PAS in Greater London

20.03.2015:

7,855 records

8,986 objects.

Page 4: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Mesolithic Greater London

20.03.2015:

75 records

81 objects.

Page 5: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Neolithic Greater London

20.03.2015:

145 records

238 objects.

Page 6: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Bronze Age Greater London

20.03.2015:

43 records

76 objects.

Page 7: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Iron Age Greater London

20.03.2015:

365 records

402 objects.

Page 8: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Roman Greater London

20.03.2015:

1,376 records

1,623 objects.

Page 9: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Early Medieval Greater London

20.03.2015:

100 records

112 objects.

Page 10: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Medieval Greater London

20.03.2015:

1,695 records.

1,888 objects.

Page 11: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Post Medieval Greater London

20.03.2015:

3,913 records.

4,338 objects.

Page 12: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Focus area in Greater London

The Tower of London

CROYDON

BROMLEY

Page 13: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

The area of study.

c. 400m of foreshore.

Page 14: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

What you’d expect…

17th century Curry comb (LON-B84AA2) 17th century Pappenheimer rapier (LON-D29987)

Page 15: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

The Tower before the Tower

Page 16: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Total – 120 coins

Page 17: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Reece periods for coins across Britain, recorded with the PAS

Page 18: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Unexpected finds

Iron Age glass bead (LON-041951)

Megaphallic pendant or weight (LON-530DE1)

Page 19: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Case Studies - Finds

240 “finds of note” in Greater London.

162 (68%) are Medieval or later in date.

Page 20: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Bronze Age Spear (HAMP-F22239)

Foreshore find, near Pimlico.

Ehrenburg class V spearhead, dating to the Ewart Park phase (1200-750BC).

Page 21: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Bronze Age sword (LON-9540B5)Found on Brentford Ait (small islet in the Thames).

A Wilburton type sword, dating 1240-1020 BC.

Returned to finder.

Page 22: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Iron Age Scabbard (LON-0012B7)

Foreshore find, near Putney.

La Tene I type dagger scabbard (350-300BC).

Page 23: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Roman Medallion (LON-8553C1)

Foreshore find, near Tower Bridge.

Depicts Marcus Aurelius as Caesar.

1 of 6 medallions on the PAS database. One of a kind iconography.

Page 24: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Roman inscription (LON-890B55)

[---]AE . DEAE [---]

[---]B . AVG [---]

[---]BOGIVS[---]

[---]PANNO[---]

[---]VM[---]

Found on the foreshore, near Putney

Page 25: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Saxon drinking horn terminal (LON-EFCF31)

Found on the foreshore, near Lambeth.

8th century in date.

Possibly Irish in origin, based on the interlace

decoration.

Page 26: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Medieval beast mount (LON-B495A3)

Found on the foreshore, near London Bridge.

No direct parallels know of this sort.

Page 27: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Post Medieval Dividers(LON-DD57F4)

Found on the foreshore, near Bermondsey.

Associations with the Dutch East India Company.

Rare to be housed in a metal container.

Page 28: Filling in the Gaps: What the Portable Antiquities Scheme can contribute to our understanding of the archaeology of Greater London.

Thank you for listening!