FERC Office of Energy Projects The Pre-Filing Process: Working with the Federal Family Richard R. Hoffmann, Director Division of Gas – Environment & Engineering Managing Major Rights-of- Way November 15, 2004
Dec 25, 2015
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
The Pre-Filing Process:Working with theFederal Family
Richard R. Hoffmann, DirectorDivision of Gas – Environment &
Engineering
Managing Major Rights-of-Way November 15, 2004
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Quiz Question #1
Does FERC regulate all types of pipelines?
No, only natural gas pipelines in interstate commerce.
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
2004 - Who’s Who in DG2E
Richard HoffmannDirector
Michael BoyleChief, Gas 1
John LeissChief, Gas 2
Lon ListerChief, Gas 3
Lauren O’DonnellDeputy Director
Chris ZerbyChief, LNGE
Laurie BorosDave GalloDave HanobicSaifa HasinDan LaffoonAlisa LykensRich McGuireDoreen ProctorLarry SauterDave Swearingen
Van ButtonRoberta CoulterHerman DerJennifer KerriganMedha KochharMagdelene Mancos John PeconomJuan PolitDoug SipeJoyce TurnerLaura TurnerJoanne WachholderJohn Wisniewski
Ellen Armbruster
Charlie Brown
Monica DeAngelo
Shannon Dunn
Paul Friedman
Shannon Jones
Jim Martin
Rafael Montag
Eric Tomasi
Serge Theroux
Steve Busch
Heather Ferree
Ken Frye
Kandi Jacaman
Kareem Monib
Thach Nguyen
Ghanshyam Patel
Phil Suter
Terry Turpin
Hugh Thomas
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Newly Created Positions
Senior Technical Experts:
Alisa Lykens, Outreach 202-502-
8766
Rich McGuire, Compliance 202-502-
6177
Medha Kochhar, T&E Species 202-502-
8964
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
NEPA Pre-Filing Guidelines
Applicant must:
File a written request
Explain reasons and timing considerations
Verify other major state and federal
agencies support the process
Describe consultations completed to date
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Applicant must:
Propose options for third-party
contractor
Agree to file complete application
Preliminary route maps (if possible)
Prepare a Public Participation Plan
NEPA Pre-Filing Guidelines
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Assign a PF docket numberIssue a scoping noticeExamine alternativesAttend site visits and meetingsInitiate preparation of NEPA
documentReview draft Resource Reports
FERC Activities in Pre-Filing
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Identify affected parties Landowners Agencies Others
Facilitate: Issue identification Study needs Issue resolution
FERC Activities in Pre-Filing
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
FERC Timelines:Traditional vs. NEPA Pre-Filing Process
AnnounceOpen
Season
AnnounceOpen
Season
Develop
StudyCorrido
r
DevelopStudy
Corridor
Conduct
Scoping
Conduct
Scoping
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Review DraftResource Reports& Prepare DEIS
IssueDraftEIS
IssueDraftEIS
FileAt
FERC
IssueOrder
IssueOrder
FileAt
FERC
Prepare ResourceReports
Prepare ResourceReports
IssueFinalEIS
IssueFinalEIS
(months)
Traditional - Applicant
Traditional - FERC
NEPA Pre-Filing - Applicant
NEPA Pre-Filing - FERC
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Benefits of NEPA Pre-Filing
More interactive NEPA process, no shortcuts
Earlier, more direct involvement by FERC, other agencies, landowners
Goal of “no surprises” Time savings realized only if we are
working together with stakeholders FERC staff is an advocate of the Process,
not the Project!
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Average CertificateProcessing Time
475 469 448
300 ?
0
100
200
300
400
500
Act
ual
No. o
f D
ays
2002 2003 2004 2005
Fiscal YearPerformance Target for Major Cases - 480 Days
Can we do it?
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Major Pipeline ProjectsOn The Horizon
19
Project Name – Capacity In MMcf/d & Miles1. Coronado – 5002. Kern River Expansion – 5003. KM Advantage – 330, 4114. KM West Texas – 300, 1965. KM Piceance-Cheyenne – 500,
3416. KM Silver Canyon – 750, 4557. KM Wheatland Expansion – 808. Maritimes Phase IV – 400, 319. Northwinds – 500, 21510. Bison – 240, 31511. Muncie Lateral – 500, 12412. Petal Gas Storage Project – 50013. Western Frontier – 540, 40014. Freedom Trail – 150, 4015. Trailblazer Expansion – 100, 8716. TransColorado Extension - 750,
10017. Transcontental Gas Pipeline
Project -15018. Sun Devil/Phoenix Lateral -
450, 53019. Blue Atlantic – 1,000, 75020. Kern River CA Expansion – 20021. Chicago Expansion Project III -
13022. Eastern Expansion/MGT – 120,
3023. TransColorado Gas Pipeline
Project – 30024. Vector Mainline Expansion -
500
1
23
4
6
7
910
13
14
15
1618
8
5 11
12
17
20
21
22
23
24
November 2004
1. Weaver’s Cove LNG & Mill River Pipeline: 800 MMcf/d LNG; 2 pipelines totalling 6.11 miles (CP04-36, et.al.)
2. Sound Energy Solutions Long Beach LNG (Mitsubishi): 700 MMcf/d LNG; 2.3 mile pipeline (CP04-58)
3. San Juan Expansion (Transwestern): 375 MMcf/d, 72.6 miles (CP04-104). Certificate issued 8-5-04, 11 months after NEPA Pre-file initiated
4. Golden Pass LNG (ExxonMobil): 2.0 Bcf/d (CP04-386, et. al.)
5. Crown Landing LNG (BP): 1.2 Bcf/d (CP04-411, et.al.)Logan Lateral (Texas Eastern): 12 miles PL(CP04-416)
6. Vista del Sol LNG (ExxonMobil): 1.1 Bcf/d (CP04-395, et.al.)
7. Southern System Expansion (Questar): 102 MMcf/d, 18 miles
8. Entrega Gas Pipeline (EnCana): 1.5 Bcf/d; 327 miles (CP04-413)
9. Seafarer US Pipeline System (El Paso): 41 miles jurisdictional (128 total) PL from High Rock Bahamas LNG
10. Ingleside Energy Center LNG1 Bcf/d; 26 mile pipeline (CP05-13, et. al.)
11. Northwest Pipeline Corporation: Capacity Replacement Project, 80.7 mi.; 36" PL loop
12. Sempra Energy International: Port Arthur LNG; 1.5 Bcfd sendout capacity; 2 interconnecting pipelines totaling 73 miles.
13. Transcontinental Gas Pipeline: 3.8 miles of pipeline loop in NJ. (CP04-396)
14. Piceance Basin Expansion Project (El Paso): 143 miles of pipeline In Colorado & Wyoming; 350 MMcfd capacity
15. Hardy Storage Field; Virginia Pipeline Looping Project (Columbia): 37.5 miles of PL loop & development of storage field.
16. Dominion Cove Point LNG; Dominion Transmission: Increase sendout capacity by 800 MMcfd; additional 149 miles of pipeline in Maryland and Pennsylvania.
17. Empire State Pipeline: Empire Connector Project: 80-mi, 24-inch; 22,000 HP compression adding 250,000 Dth capacity in New York upstream of Millennium.
18. Colorado Interstate Gas Co.: Raton Basin 2005 Expansion Project, 99-mi. pipeline looping in CO, KS, & OK; added compression in OK
19. Midwestern Gas Transmission Co.: MGT Eastern Expansion Project; 30-mi. 120,000 Dth/d
FERC
3
7 14
Pipeline and LNG Projects in NEPA Pre-Filing
Office of Energy Projects
9
10
2
1
5
Originally NEPA Pre-filing, now Pending Certificate Proceeding
NEPA Pre-filing
12
11
1516
44
6
1317
Began as NEPA Pre-filing;Certificate has been issued
8
1819
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Kudos for the Federal Family
BLM and FS were the first agencies to develop implementing guidance for the Interagency Agreement Copies of the guidance documents
are in your notebookConcerted effort at coordination
plays well with industry, the HillModels for other agencies
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
What It Means To BLM
Federal agencies are pulling together from the beginning
Establishing consistent key agency contacts Ability to get consistent and timely
information from project sponsors Avoiding duplication Marshalling resources early Better project design, quicker decision
process
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Quiz Question #2
According to the May 2002 Interagency Agreement on interstate natural gas pipelines, how is the Lead Agency determined?
FERC will be the lead agency unless, at the request of another Participating Agency (or after FERC’s own review), FERC determines that another agency better meets the CEQ lead agency requirements.
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Opportunities forInvolvement
The FERC Process: Request cooperating
agency participation Issue Notice of the PF
Process or Application Issue Notice of Intent to
prepare the EA/EIS Hold scoping meetings
Review draft and/or final Resource Reports
BLM/FS Input: Confirm cooperating
agency status Use our notice to fulfill
your requirements Send initial comments
to FERC Participate in agency
and public scoping meetings
Review draft and/or final Resource Reports
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Opportunities forInvolvement
The FERC Process: Send Preliminary DEIS to
cooperating agencies Issue DEIS Hold public meetings on
DEIS Send Preliminary FEIS to
cooperating agencies Issue FEIS Issue a Commission
Order
BLM/FS Input: Send comments, fill in
the blanks
Sit back and relax
Participate in Public Meetings
Send comments, fill in the blanks
Sit back and relax
Issue Record of Decision
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Expanded Use Of ThePre-Filing Process
Process works for major EAs Option of providing either 3rd-party
contractor or applicant prepared draft EA If project scope expands, staff may require
3rd-party contractor Company open houses may be sufficient for
scoping Move from draft EA to issued document very
quicklyCan include discussion of non-
environmental issues
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
The Pre-Filing Process –Continuous Learning
We review draft RFP and contractProjects must be out of the closet;
we don’t like secretsApplicants need to be clear and
realistic about expectationsWe ALL need to be proactive about
solving problemsDealing with unrealistic time frames
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
NEPA at FERC
The EA/EIS is the Commission staff’s analysis The EA/EIS contains conclusions regarding
impacts and make recommendations to the Commission for mitigation
The EA/EIS is only one part of the record on which the Commission will base its decision
Our Record of Decision is the Commission’s Order either approving or denying the project
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
NEPA at FERC
Cultural resources and T/E Species surveys
of the proposed route must be completed
before an application is submitted to FERC
The EA/EIS presents a detailed analysis
(equal level of analysis, T/E & CR surveys)
of only those alternatives likely to be
preferable to the proposal
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
NEPA at FERC
Applicants cannot conduct surveys on private land if landowners object
Requirements on Federal land will often be different from those on private/state land
On Federal land, what you folks want, you get!
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
NEPA at FERC
Cultural Resources Survey requirements on private land determined
through applicant consultation with SHPO Survey requirements on public land based on
applicant consultation with the land manager FERC makes determinations of eligibility and
effect on private land, consults with land manager on Federal/state land
Native American consultation will be directed by FERC, in consultation with SHPO, land managers
The need for a Programmatic Agreement will be determined once we determine that the project will adversely affect an eligible cultural resource
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
NEPA at FERC
Biological Assessment EA will be BA Normally DEIS will be BA Separate BA at the request of U.S. Fish &
Wildlife Service
Biological Opinion Included in FEIS if possible If not included in FEIS, Commission Order
will be conditioned on completion of consultation with FWS
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Workload Pressures
We’ve all got ‘em!DG2E staff have a single focus –
interstate natural gas facilitiesIn FY04, had 22 EISs going
simultaneouslyRenewed emphasis on Energy
Policy, streamlining efforts?We’re all in this together!
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Working TogetherThen and Now
FERC and BLM:
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Quiz Question #3
Does FERC establish cost recovery agreements for each project?
No. The Commission recovers costs through annual charges to the regulated industries; however, these fees do not directly fund project review
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Us and BLM,We Go Way Back…
FERC Lead Altamont (1991) – Larry Sauter Northwest Expansion (1992) – Lauren O’Donnell Tuscarora (1995) – Alisa Lykens Southern Trails (2000) – Larry Sauter North Baja (2001) – Mike Boyle Kern River (1987 & 2002) – Larry Sauter, Mike
Boyle Grasslands (2003) – Rich McGuire
BLM Lead TransColorado (1992) – Mike Boyle QWK (2001) – Mike Boyle
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Common Ground
We speak the same language: NEPAWe see the benefit of Pre-Filing
involvementResponsible to a variety of
stakeholder interestsDesire to avoid duplication of effortsWe follow projects through from
cradle to grave
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Recent Experiences:Issues for Discussion
Who should the applicant approach first, BLM or FERC?
How does BLM establish the lead office?
How do we facilitate survey access for the applicants?
What lessons have we learned from recent projects?
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Recent Experience – Success!!
Picacho Pipeline ProjectEarly discussions of how to coordinate the
efforts
Constant communication between the
agencies
Agreement on when to cut our losses
Applicant not providing timely or consistent
information
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Recent Experience – Success!!
Kern RiverCoordination between FERC Project Manager
and BLM nationwide project managerBLM’s core review team for EISValuable early agency scopingSharing of information between various
contractors (ours, yours, theirs) Need for coordinated review and reporting
during construction
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Recent Experience – Success??
CIG’s Ruby ProjectEarly coordination meeting set up by BLM
Significant delay in Applicant’s ability to
gain access from BLM for cultural resource
surveys
Confusion over need for Programmatic
Agreement
False start, project not ripe for processing
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Recent Experience – Success!!
Transwestern San Juan ExpansionFirst use of Pre-Filing Process for an Applicant-
prepared draft EAReviewed by us, BLM, Navajo Nation; comments
incorporated before filing with FERCIssued EA for 30-day comment period < 2
months after filingReceived 3 comments; no changes made to EAIssued Commission Order < 4 months after filing Applicant kept changing the project scope
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Recent Experience –Working Toward Success!!
Entrega and Piceance Expansion ProjectsHigh level discussion of potential issuesEarly agreement on how to proceed Applicants approached BLM to start work
prior to contacting the FERC Two projects, two EISs, very similar route,
dissimilar timing Differing view of connected
action/nonjurisdictional facilities
FERC
Office of Energy Projects
Questions?
Contact information
Richard R. Hoffmann 202-502-8066
FERC website, ferc.gov
Maps and details of filed and on-the-
horizon projects