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Fashion District Kidnap-ransom Indictment

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    UNITED STATES DISTRICT

    COURT

    FOR

    THE CENTRAL

    DISTRICT

    OF

    CALIFORNIA

    October 2013 Grand Ju ry

    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

    P l a i n t i f f ,

    v.

    Q.T FASHION, INC.,

    dba Q.T

    Matern i ty ,

    dba Andres Fashion,

    JONG HACK PARK,

    aka Andrew Park ,

    aka

    Andres,

    SANG

    JUN PARK,

    JOSE ISABEL GOMEZ ARREOLA,

    aka Chabelo,

    MARIA FERRE S.A. de C.V.,

    LUIS IGNACIO MUNOZ OROZCO,

    aka

    Nacho,

    ARMANDO

    ARTURO CHAVEZ GAMBOA

    and

    DAISY ESTRADA CORRALES,

    Defendants .

    The Grand

    Ju ry charges :

    CR

    No.

    8Rc

    372

    I N D I C T M E N T

    [18 U.S.C.

    1956(h):

    Conspiracy

    to Launder Money; 18 U.S.C.

    371: Conspiracy to

    Operate an

    Unlicensed Money

    Transmi t t ing

    Business and

    to

    Smuggle

    Goods from

    the United St a t e s ; 18 U.S.C.

    1960 (a) ,

    (b)

    1} (A),

    (b)

    1} (B):

    Operat ing an Unlicensed Money

    Transmi t t ing Business ; 18 U.S.C.

    982: Criminal Forfe i ture]

    INTRODUCTORY

    ALLEGATIONS

    1. Defendant Q.T FASHION, INC., doing bus ines s as

    ( dba )

    Q.T

    Matern i ty , dba

    ,

    Andres

    Fashion

    ( Q.T FASHION ),

    i s a wholesale

    bus iness

    l o c a t e d

    on

    12 th

    St ree t

    within the

    Fashion

    Dis t r i c t , in Los

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    1

    2

    3

    Angeles,

    Cal i forn ia

    tha t s e l l s clo thes to

    U.S.

    and Mexican

    businesses .

    2. Defendant JONG

    HACK

    PARK

    a l so known

    as

    ( aka )

    Andrew

    4

    Park, aka Andres

    ( JONG PARK )

    i s the

    owner of defendant Q. T

    5 FASHION.

    6

    3. Defendant SANG

    JUN

    PARK

    ( SANG PARK ) i s the business

    7

    manager of defendant

    Q.T FASHION.

    8

    4. Unindicted co-conspira tor

    J .A. (

    unindic ted

    co-conspira tor

    9 J .A. )

    i s

    a salesperson

    a t

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION, who

    repor ted

    to

    10 defendants JONG

    PARK

    and

    SANG PARK.

    11

    5. Defendant

    MARIA FERRE

    S .A.

    de

    C. V. ( MARIA FERRE ) i s a

    12

    r e t a i l

    business loca ted

    in Culiacan, Sinaloa, Mexico, t ha t

    s e l l s

    13

    clothes

    imported from

    businesses in

    Los Angeles, Cal i fo rn ia

    14

    inc luding bu t not

    l imi ted to

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION and Businesses

    #1-

    15

    #25.

    16 6. Defendant

    LUIS IGNACIO MUNOZ

    OROZCO aka Nacho,

    i s the

    17 owner

    of defendant

    MARIA FERRE.

    18

    7 .

    Defendant

    ARMANDO ARTURO CHAVEZ GAMBOA

    i s the accountant

    19

    for

    defendant MARIA

    FERRE.

    20

    8.

    Defendant

    DAISY

    ESTRADA CORRALES worked

    for defendant

    MARIA

    21

    FERRE and advised

    defendants

    Q.T FASHION, JONG

    PARK and

    SANG

    PARK

    22

    and un ind ic ted co -consp i ra to r J .A . when U.S. dol la rs

    would

    be

    23

    del ivered

    to defendant

    Q.T FASHION's

    business

    premises

    and

    how the

    24

    dol la rs

    should be

    d is t r ibu ted to

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION, other

    s tores

    25

    in

    the Los Angeles Fashion Dis t r i c t and defendant JOSE ISABEL GOMEZ

    26 ARREOLA aka Chabelo

    ( ARREOLA ) .

    27

    28

    2

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    9.

    Defendant

    RREOL

    was

    hi red

    by defendant M RI

    FERRE

    to

    2

    change

    the l abe l s

    on

    c lo th ing

    merchandise

    Sold by defendant Q.T

    3 FASHION

    to

    r e f l e c t

    country of

    or ig in

    as

    the

    United

    Sta tes

    of

    America

    4 r a the r

    than

    China, in orde r for defendant M RI FERRE to obta in the

    5 benef i t of pre fe ren t i a l t a r i f f s by the Mexican government

    under

    the

    6 North

    American

    Free

    Trade

    Agreement ( NAFTA ) .

    7

    10.

    N FT

    i s a t r e a ty

    between

    United Sta tes , Mexico, and Canada

    8

    t ha t i s

    genera l ly

    aimed

    a t

    expanding

    the

    f low

    of goods, se rv ices ,

    and

    9

    inves tment

    among

    these

    th ree count r ie s .

    N FT

    i s

    codi f ied

    in

    T i t l e

    10 19,

    Uni ted St a t e s

    Code,

    Sect ion

    3314, and the

    regula t ions

    promulgated

    11

    thereunder , namely, 19 C.F.R.

    181.11 , requi re t ha t an exporter in

    12

    the Uni ted St a t e s , .such

    as

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION,

    must complete

    a

    13

    Cer t i f i c a te of Orig in form in the

    United Sta tes

    ce r t i fy ing

    tha t

    a

    14 good

    being expor ted

    from the

    United

    Sta tes in to

    Mexico

    qua l i f i e s

    as

    15 an or i g i na t i ng good

    for

    purposes of

    p r e f e r e n t i a l

    t a r i f f

    t rea tment

    16 under

    NAFTA.

    17

    11.

    Vict im A ( Victim A ) was a Uni ted St a t e s

    c i t i zen

    and drug

    18

    d i s t r i b u to r

    for the S inaloa drug

    t r a f f i ck ing

    organiza t ion (the

    19

    Sinaloa

    Car te l ) ,

    who was held hostage a t a ranch in Culiacan,

    20

    Sinaloa , Mexico,

    by seve ra l members of the

    Sinaloa Carte l ,

    inc luding ,

    21

    but

    not l imi ted to , un ind ic ted co -consp i ra to rs

    A.F. ,

    aka El Ruso

    22

    ( unindic ted

    co-conspi ra tor A.F. ) and A.O., aka Polo ( unindic ted

    23 co-conspi ra tor

    A.O. ) .

    24

    12 .

    Vict im B ( Vict im B ) and Vict im C ( Victim C ) were fami ly

    25 members of

    Vict im

    A, who rece ived ransom

    demands

    from

    members

    of

    the

    26 Sinaloa Carte l regard ing the re lease

    of

    Vict im A.

    27

    28

    3

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    13. On or about September 13, 2012,

    law

    enforcement

    se ized over

    2

    100 kilograms of cocaine

    for

    which Victims A, B, and C were

    3

    re spons ib le

    for

    d is t r ibu t ing

    in

    the

    United

    Sta tes

    thereby

    crea t ing

    a

    4 debt owed

    to

    the

    Sinaloa Carte l .

    5 14.

    Members

    of the Sinaloa

    Cartel

    including unindicted co-

    6

    conspi ra tor

    A.F. , used businesses

    in

    the

    Los Angeles Fashion

    7

    Dis t r i c t

    including defendant Q.T FASHION, to launder

    illi it

    8

    proceeds,

    including

    but

    not

    l imi ted

    to ransom money and drug

    9

    t r a f f i ck ing

    proceeds

    . .

    10

    15.

    At

    a l l

    t imes

    re levant

    to the a l lega t ions in t h i s

    11 Indictment ,

    defendant

    Q.T

    F SHION

    was not

    reg is te red

    or otherwise

    12

    l i censed

    as a

    money t ransmit t ing business

    e i t he r with the

    State of

    13 Cal i forn ia or the U.S. Department of

    Treasury

    Financial Crimes

    14 Enforcement Network

    and

    was not exempt

    from l i cens ing .

    15

    16. The money laundering method

    known

    as the Black Market Peso

    16

    Exchange ( BMPE ),

    a l so

    known as Trade

    Based

    Money Laundering,

    was

    17

    u t i l i z e d by the Sinaloa Car te l in t h i s case, and i s of ten u t i l i z ed

    by

    18

    drug

    t r a f f i ck ing organizat ions ( DTOs ) in

    Mexico to obtain

    Mexican

    19 pesos in exchange for t he i r narcot i cs proceeds in u.s.

    dol la rs .

    20 17. Mexican DTOs

    use the BMPE scheme

    to avoid Mexican

    an t i -

    21 money laundering

    regulat ions announced in

    June

    2010 tha t r e s t r i c t the

    22 amounts of

    physical

    cash denominated in U.S. dol la rs tha t Mexican

    23

    banks may

    receive.

    24 18. By using t h i s scheme (which involves

    U.S.-based business

    25

    par t ic ipan ts such

    as defendant Q.T FASHION), the DTOs

    are

    able to

    26

    co l lec t t he i r

    proceeds

    in Mexico without having

    to

    take the r i sk of

    27

    smuggling u.s.

    currency across the Mexican border

    and

    without having

    28

    4

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    COUNT ONE

    2 [18 u.s. c. 1956

    (h)]

    3

    The

    Grand

    Jury

    re -a l leges

    and

    incorpora tes

    by

    reference

    as i f

    4

    fu l ly

    s ta ted here in paragraphs

    1 through 22

    of

    the

    In t roductory

    5 Allega t ions .

    6 A. OBJECTS

    OF

    THE CONSPIRACY

    7 Beginning on an unknown date and cont inuing

    un t i l

    on or about

    8

    September

    18, 2013, in

    Los

    Angeles

    County, with in

    the Centra l

    9

    Dis t r i c t

    of

    Cal i forn ia ,

    and

    elsewhere, defendants

    Q.T

    FASHION,

    INC.,

    10

    doing

    business as ( dba ) Q.T Materni ty , dba Andres

    Fashion

    ( Q.T

    11 FASHION ) , JONG HACK

    PARK,

    a l so

    known as ( aka ) Andrew

    Park,

    aka

    12 Andres

    ( JONG

    PARK ), SANG

    UN

    PARK

    ( SANG PARK ), JOSE ISABEL

    13 GOMEZ ARREOLA, aka Chabelo ( ARREOLA ),

    MARIA

    FERRE S.A. de C.V.

    14

    15

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    ( MARIA FERRE ) , LUIS IGNACIO MUNOZ OROZCO,

    aka

    Nacho ( MUNOZ ) ,

    ARMANDO ARTURO CHAVEZ GAMBOA ( CHAVEZ GAMBOA ), and DAISY ESTRADA

    CORRALES ( ESTRADA ), unindic ted

    co-conspira tors

    A.F. , aka

    El Ruse

    ( un indic ted co-conspi ra tor

    A.F. ) ,

    and A.O.,

    aka

    Polo,

    ( un indic ted co-conspi ra tor A.O. ) , J .A. ( unindic ted co-conspi ra tor

    J .A. ) ,

    and

    others

    known and unknown

    to

    the Grand Jury, conspired and

    agreed with each

    other

    to knowingly and

    i n t en t iona l ly

    commit

    offenses

    aga ins t the Uni ted Sta tes , namely:

    1.

    Knowing t ha t proper ty

    involved

    in f inanc ia l

    t ransac t ions

    rep resen ted

    the proceeds

    of

    some form

    of

    unlawful ac t iv i ty , and

    which

    proper ty

    was, in

    fac t , the

    proceeds

    of a

    spec i f i ed unlawful

    ac t iv i ty ,

    t ha t

    i s , hostage

    t ak ing ,

    in

    v io l a t ion of

    Ti t l e

    18,

    Uni ted Sta tes

    Code, Sect ion 1203(a) , and

    drug t r a f f i ck ing conspiracy , in

    v io l a t ion

    6

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    of

    T i t l e 21,

    United Sta tes Code,

    Sec t ion 846,

    conducted and at tempted

    2 to conduct

    f i nanc i a l

    t r ansac t ions :

    3

    a .

    With

    the

    i n t en t

    to

    promote

    the

    ca r ry ing

    on

    of

    4

    spec i f i ed unlawful

    ac t i v i t y (hostage t ak ing and drug t r a f f i ck i ng

    5

    conspi racy) , i n v io l a t ion of

    Ti t l e 18,

    United St a t e s

    Code, Sect ion

    6 195 6 (a) ( 1 ) (A) ( i ) ; and

    7

    b .

    Knowing t ha t

    the t r ansac t ions were designed in

    whole

    8 and in p a r t to concea l and d i sgu i se the nature , the l oca t ion , the

    9 source ,

    the

    ownership, and

    con t ro l

    of

    the

    proceeds

    of

    sa i d

    spec i f ied

    10 unlawful a c t i v i t y (hostage t ak ing and drug t r a f f i ck ing conspiracy) ,

    11

    i n v io l a t ion of T i t l e 18, United Sta t e s Code, Sect ion

    12 1956 a)

    1)

    B)

    ( i )

    .

    13

    B.

    ME NS BY WHICH THE

    OBJECTS

    OF THE

    CONSPIRACY

    WERE

    TO

    BE

    14

    ACCOMPLISHED

    15

    The

    ob je c t s of

    the

    conspiracy

    were to

    be accomplished

    in

    16 subs tance as fo l lows:

    17

    1

    The

    Sinaloa Car te l would

    genera te

    l a rge quan t i t i e s of

    cash

    18 through the

    sa l e

    of cocaine and the co l l ec t i on of ransom

    money

    in the

    19

    Uni ted

    St a t e s .

    20

    2 .

    The Sinaloa Car te l would order the kidnapping of Sinaloa

    21

    Car te l members

    and

    assoc ia tes , inc luding Victim

    A, who

    owed

    drug-

    22 r e l a t ed

    debts

    to the S inaloa Carte l .

    23

    3 .

    The Sinaloa

    Car te l ,

    inc luding un ind ic ted co -consp i ra to r

    24

    A.F. ,

    would

    main ta in a

    ranch

    in

    Culiacan,

    Sinaloa ,

    Mexico, where they

    25 would hold those who owed drug- re la ted debts to the Sinaloa Carte l ,

    26

    inc luding

    Vict im A, un less and u n t i l

    ransoms were

    pa id

    (here inaf te r ,

    27 A. F . s Ranch ) .

    28

    7

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    1 4. The Sinaloa

    Cartel ,

    including unindicted co-conspirator

    2

    A.F. ,

    would seek repayment of drug

    debts

    from

    the debtors f r iends

    3

    and

    family

    members,

    inc luding

    Victim

    A's

    family

    members,

    Victim

    Band

    4

    Vict im c.

    5 5. The Sinaloa Carte l would d i rec t ransom payments to be made

    6

    to

    r e t a i l

    businesses in

    the

    United States , such as

    defendant

    Q.T

    7 FASHION.

    8 6. The Sinaloa

    Cartel , including

    unindicted co-conspirator

    9

    A.F. ,

    would u t i l i z e

    the

    Black

    Market

    Peso

    Exchange scheme

    to

    launder

    10

    drug proceeds and ransom money through defendants Q.T FASHION, MARIA

    11

    FERRE and other r e t a i l businesses .

    12

    7.

    As

    pa r t of

    the

    Black Market

    Peso Exchange

    scheme,

    defendant

    13 MARIA FERRE

    would

    purchase goods from

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION

    and

    other

    14

    businesses .

    15

    8 .

    Defendants

    MARIA FERRE,

    MUNOZ CHAVEZ GAMBOA

    ESTRADA

    Q.T

    16

    FASHION,

    JONG PARK SANG PARK unindicted co-conspi ra tor J .A.,

    and

    17 others

    would coordinate the

    del ivery

    of

    bulk

    cash to Q.T

    FASHION

    by

    18

    unknown ind iv idua l s and the

    d is t r ibu t ion

    of

    tha t cash

    to

    di f fe ren t

    19 businesses in the

    Los Angeles Fashion

    Dis t r i c t , inc luding Q.T

    20

    FASHION,

    and

    Businesses 1- 25, as well as

    to

    defendant ARREOLA.

    21 9.

    Defendant SANG PARK

    would count the bulk cash del ivered a t

    22

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    by unident i f ied ind iv idua l s .

    23

    10. Defendant

    ARREOLA would

    pick up remaining

    cash

    del ivered to

    24 defendant Q.T FASHION on behalf

    of

    defendant MARIA

    FERRE for

    fur ther

    25

    d is t r ibu t ion

    to o ther businesses or

    as payment

    for

    defendant

    26 ARREOLA s serv ices of changing the

    clothing

    l abe ls on merchandise

    27 purchased by defendant MARIA

    FERRE

    from defendant Q.T

    FASHION

    and

    28

    8

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    other businesses

    to

    r e f l e c t

    t ha t the merchandise

    or ig ina ted from

    the

    2

    United St a t e s o f

    America

    ra ther

    than China

    in order for defendant

    3

    MARIA

    FERRE

    to

    obta in

    pre fe ren t i a l

    t a r i f f

    t rea tment

    under

    NAFTA.

    4 11. Unindic ted

    co-conspi ra tor J.A. would send e-mails in

    5 Spanish to defendant MARIA FERRE as

    di rec ted

    by defendants JONG

    PARK

    6 and SANG PARK. Unindicted

    co-conspira tor J .A.

    would a lso provide

    7 di rec t ions

    to

    money cour ie r s

    del iver ing

    bulk cash to

    defendant

    Q.T

    8 FASHION.

    9 C.

    OVERT ACTS

    10 In

    fur therance

    of

    the

    conspiracy

    and to

    accomplish the objec t s

    11 of the

    conspiracy

    on o r

    about

    the fol lowing dates , defendants

    Q.T

    12 FASHION

    JONG

    PARK SANG

    PARK

    ARREOLA

    MARIA

    FERRE

    MUNOZ CHAVEZ

    13 GAMBOA ESTRADA

    and

    unindic ted co-conspi ra tors A.F.

    A.O.

    and

    J .A. ,

    14 and othe rs known and unknown to the

    Grand

    Jury committed var ious

    15 over t ac ts with in the Centra l Dis t r i c t of

    Cal i forn ia ,

    and

    elsewhere

    16 inc luding ,

    but

    not

    l imi ted to ,

    the fol lowing:

    17 L UNDERING OF R NSOM

    MONEY

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    1 .

    In

    October

    2012

    the

    Sinaloa Carte l

    ordered the

    kidnapping

    of Vict im A

    for

    the loss of over 100 ki lograms of cocaine which

    Vict im A

    was re spons ib le for d is t r ibu t ing in

    the

    Uni ted Sta tes

    with

    the

    ass i s t ance

    of

    Victims

    B and C.

    2.

    Beginning in October

    2012

    for a

    per iod of

    severa l weeks

    the S ina loa Car te l , inc luding unindic ted co-conspi ra tor A.F. he ld

    Vict im A hos tage a t A.F . s ranch in Culiacan Sinaloa , Mexico.

    3. Beginning

    in October

    2012 while Victim

    A

    was

    held hostage

    unindic ted

    co-conspi ra tor

    A.F.

    and others bea t , sh ot , e lec t rocu ted,

    and water

    boarded Vict im

    A among othe r ac ts .

    9

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    4 .

    Beginning in October

    2012, while Vict im

    A

    was he ld hos tage

    2 un ind ic ted

    c o -c o n sp i r a t o r

    A.F. and

    o thers

    s e n t t o

    Vict ims

    B

    and c

    3 ransom

    demands,

    as wel l as

    photographs

    o f

    Vict im

    A

    proving

    t ha t

    4

    Vict im

    A

    was st ll

    a l i ve .

    5 5. Beginning in October

    2012,

    while Vict im

    A

    was he ld hos tage

    6 un ind ic ted co -consp i ra to r

    A.F. t o l d

    Vict im

    A

    t h a t un ind ic ted co-

    7 c ons p i r a to r

    A.F.

    used

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION

    in Los Angeles to l aunder

    8 drug

    proceeds

    and to impor t goods from China i n t o Mexico.

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    6.

    On

    December

    14,

    2012,

    Vict im

    B

    r ece ived

    a communicat ion

    d i rec t i ng Vict im

    B

    t o de l ive r 100,000 U.S.

    do l l a r s

    to defendant Q.T

    FASHION

    l oca ted on

    East 12th St ree t i n Los

    Angeles , Cal i fo rn ia

    and

    prov id ing

    a _

    e lephone number assoc ia t ed with

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION.

    7. On

    December 14,

    2012,

    Vict im

    c c a l l e d

    the

    te lephone number

    prov ided in

    the communication d i r e c t ing

    payment

    to be de l ive red to

    defendant Q.T

    FASHION to

    ask

    fo r d i r e c t i ons .

    8.

    On

    December 14,

    2012,

    over

    the te lephone

    un ind ic ted

    c o -c o n sp i r a t o r

    J .A. provided d i r e c t ions to defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION to

    Vict im

    C.

    9. On

    December 14,

    2012,

    Vict ims

    B a n d c de l ive red 100,000

    u.s.

    do l l a r s

    to

    defendants

    Q.T

    FASHION S NG PARK

    and un ind ic ted

    c o -c o n sp i r a t o r

    J .A.

    10. On December 14, 2012, defendant S NG P RK and un ind ic ted

    c o -c o n sp i r a t o r J .A. took

    Vict im C

    i n to

    a

    back room l oca ted

    a t

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    where defendant S NG P RK counted the cash .

    11.

    On

    December 14,

    2012,

    defendant

    ESTRADA

    sen t defendant Q.T

    FASHION an

    e-mai l s t ~ i n g

    t ha t

    defendan t

    Q.T FASHION should

    10

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    1

    d i s t r i bu t e the

    $100,000 U.S. do l l a r s r ece ived t ha t morning on beha l f

    2

    of defendant M RI

    FERRE

    as fol lows:

    3

    usiness

    Name Invoice

    Date

    o

    mo\int

    o

    Cash

    Invoice

    To e Remitted

    4

    Defendant

    QT

    36634

    10/25/2012 $3,022.50

    FASHION

    5

    Defendant

    QT

    36638

    10/26/2012 $4,836.00

    FASHION

    6

    Business

    1

    43690

    10/26/2012 $3,783.50

    Business

    2

    3291 i n t en t iona l ly

    $7,260.00

    l e f t blank]

    8

    Business 3

    23504

    11/28/2012 $3,633.00

    9

    Business

    4

    2012-2879

    9/27/2012 $5,847.00

    10

    Business

    4

    2012-2950

    10/04/2012

    $6,399.00

    11

    Business 5

    21331

    9/10/2012 $2,106.00

    12

    Bus iness

    5

    21330

    9/10/2012 $1,944.00

    13

    Bus iness 5

    22661 9/13/2012

    $1,080.00

    14

    Business

    5

    22669

    9/14/2012 $1,620.00

    15

    Bus iness

    5

    22679

    9/17/2012 $1,782.00

    16

    Bus iness

    24 27045

    8/30/2012

    $2,052.00

    17

    Bus iness 24

    27424

    10/02/2012

    $798.00

    18

    Bus iness

    6

    46622

    10/03/2012

    $8,256.00

    19

    Bus iness

    7 72640

    10/08/2012 $5,000.00

    20

    Bus iness

    8

    5226

    08/31/2012

    $609.00

    21

    Bus iness

    8

    5247

    09/13/2012

    $3,600.00

    22

    Bus iness

    8

    5257

    09/20/2012

    $2,268.00

    23

    Business

    9

    603808

    10/05/2012

    $8,410.50

    24

    Bus iness 9

    611060

    10/25/2012 $2,262.50

    25

    Bus iness 9 624298

    11/30/2012

    $318.50

    26

    Bus iness

    10 19054

    09/20/2012

    $2,727.00

    27

    28

    11

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    0

    1

    Business #10

    19147

    10/03/2012

    $7,000.00

    2

    Business #11

    81062

    08/29/2012 $8,708.00

    3

    Business #11

    81375

    09/13/2012

    $3,399.00

    4

    Business

    #12 [ in ten t iona l ly 09/05/2012

    $1,278.00

    l e f t blank]

    5

    6

    12.

    On

    December 14,

    2012,

    Vict im

    B rece ived a

    communication

    7 d i r ec t ing Vict im B to

    de l iver

    an addi t iona l

    $40,000

    U.S.

    dol la rs

    to

    8 defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION.

    9

    13. On

    December 14,

    2012,

    defendant

    ESTR D

    sent

    defendant

    Q.T

    10 FASHION an e-mai l

    s t a t i ng

    t ha t another

    $40,000 U.S.

    do l l a r s would

    be

    11 de l ive red and asking about the s t a tus of

    the

    payments

    and whether

    12 defendant ESTR D could send another person to

    p ick up

    cash from

    13

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION.

    14

    14.

    On December

    14, 2012, Victims

    B and C

    re tu rned

    to defendant

    15 Q.T

    FASHION and

    de l ive red

    $40,000

    u.s.

    do l l a r s to

    defendants

    Q.T

    16 FASHION

    and

    S NG PARK

    and

    unindic ted co-conspi ra tor J.A.

    17

    15.

    On

    December

    14, 2012,

    defendant S NG P RK and

    unindic ted

    18 co-conspi ra tor J .A. took Victim C in to a back room

    loca ted a t

    19

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    where defendant

    S NG

    P RK

    counted the

    cash.

    20

    16. On December

    14,

    2012, defendant Q.T FASHION sent defendant

    21 ESTR D an e-mai l

    s t a t i ng

    t ha t they had

    j us t

    brought the money,

    to

    22 wai t

    and

    to

    not send

    anyone.

    23

    17. On

    December

    14,

    2012,

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION

    sent

    defendant

    24

    ESTR D an e-mai l

    asking

    whether

    defendant ESTR D

    could give the

    25 businesses d i f fe ren t t imes to pick up the

    money

    because defendant Q.T

    26

    FASHION

    was very

    busy.

    27

    28

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    1

    18. on December 14, 2012, defendant ESTR D sent defendant Q.T

    2 FASHION an

    e mai l ag ree ing

    to give businesses d i f fe ren t t imes to p ick

    3

    up

    the money

    4

    19.

    On

    December 14,

    2012, defendant Q.T FASHION sent defendant

    5

    ESTR D

    an

    e mai l

    conf i rming t ha t an addi t iona l $40,000 U.S. dol la rs

    6 had been rece ived and was

    ready

    to be picked

    up.

    7

    20. on

    December

    14, 2012, defendant ESTR D sent

    defendant

    Q.T

    8 FASHION an e-mai l advis ing t ha t a

    por t ion

    of t h i s money

    could

    be used

    9

    to

    pay

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    10

    21.

    On

    December 14,

    2012,

    defendant ESTR D

    i n s t ruc t ed

    11 defendant Q.T FASHION

    to

    d is t r ibu te the

    $40,000

    u.s. do l l a r s

    received

    12 t h a t af ternoon on

    beha l f of

    defendant

    M RI FERRE as

    fol lows:

    13

    usiness Name

    Invoice

    Date

    o

    mount

    o

    Cash

    Invoice

    To Be Remitted

    14

    Defendant

    Q.T 36649

    11/01/12 $885.00

    FASHION

    15

    Defendant

    Q.T

    36521

    11/16/12

    $3,508.50

    FASHION

    16

    Defendant RREOL

    $10,000.00

    Business

    5

    21451 09/19/12

    $2,889.00

    17

    Business

    24

    27500 10/09/12

    $1,863.00

    Business 11

    81833 10/03/12

    $8,737.50

    18

    Business

    20

    137045

    10/04/12

    $7,858.00

    19

    Business 24

    201077 11/20/12

    $4,233.00

    20

    22.

    on

    December

    14,

    2012,

    defendant ESTR D sent defendant Q.T

    21

    FASHION

    an

    e-mai l

    i n s t ruc t ing tha t

    defendant

    RREOL

    should

    be

    22

    provided with

    $10,000 U.S. dol la rs

    from the

    $40,000

    ransom

    payment

    23

    t h a t Q.T FASHION previous ly received.

    24

    23.

    On

    December 14, 2012, defendant ESTR D sent defendant Q.T

    25

    FASHION an

    e-mai l i n s t ruc t ing Q.T

    FASHION to provide

    Business 9

    with

    26

    $8,410.50, $2,262.50 and

    $318.50,

    which were

    proceeds

    from the

    27

    i n i t i a l

    $100,000

    ransom payment.

    28

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    1 24. On

    December

    14, 2012, a t A.F. s Ranch in

    Culiacan,

    Sinaloa ,

    2 Mexico, unindic ted

    co-conspi rator

    A.F. to ld

    one

    of his soldiers t ha t

    3

    the

    ransom

    money

    was

    avai l ab le for

    pick-up

    in

    Culiacan

    and

    sent

    t ha t

    4

    so ld i e r

    to

    p i c k i t

    up.

    5 25. on

    December

    14, 2012,

    Victim

    A was

    re leased from

    A.F . s

    6 Ranch in Culiacan, Sinaloa , Mexico.

    7

    26. On December 14, 2012, defendants

    Q.T

    FASHION,

    JONG

    PARK

    8 and

    SANG

    PARK

    using

    the

    cash del ivered by Victims

    B and C, paid

    9

    Business

    8

    approximately

    $2,268

    u.s.

    dol la rs for

    invoice

    number 5257

    10 dated

    September 20,

    2012

    on behal f

    of defendant MARIA

    FERRE.

    11 27. On December 14, 2012, defendants

    Q.T

    FASHION, JONG P R K

    12

    and

    SANG

    PARK using the

    cash de l ive red

    by

    Victims

    B and

    c, paid

    13

    Business

    11 approximately $3,399 U.S. dol la rs

    for

    invoice

    number

    14 81375 dated

    September 13, 2012 on

    behal f of defendant

    MARIA FERRE.

    15 28. on December 17, 2012,

    defendant Q.T

    FASHION sent defendant

    16

    ESTRADA

    an e-mai l s ta t ing tha t defendant Q.T FASHION paid the

    17 businesses

    as reques ted

    by

    defendant

    ESTRADA and

    t ha t

    $282

    u.s.

    18 dol la rs

    remain.

    19

    29. on December 17, 2012,

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION sent

    defendant

    20

    ESTRADA

    an e-mai l s t a t ing tha t $256

    U.S. dol la rs remained

    from

    the

    21 $100,000 t ha t

    had

    been

    del ivered

    on

    December

    14,

    2012, and

    tha t $30

    22

    U.S. dol la rs

    remained from the

    $40,000

    tha t

    had

    been delivered

    l a t e r

    23 tha t day.

    24 L UNDERING OF DRUG TR FFICKING CONSPIR CY PROCEEDS

    25 30.

    on June 5,

    2012, defendant Q.T

    FASHION

    sen t defendant

    26 ESTRADA an e-mai l

    s t a t ing tha t

    defendant ARREOLA picked up $7,000

    27

    U.S.

    dol la rs .

    28

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    1 31. On

    June 13, 2012, defendant ESTR D

    sent

    defendant Q.T

    2 FASHION an e-mail s t a t ing tha t defendant M RI FERRE loca ted in

    3

    Culiacan,

    Sinaloa,

    Mexico,

    was

    t rying to

    buy

    dol la rs

    and

    tha t

    4

    defendant

    Q.T F SHION

    knew

    tha t the U.S. dol l a r was curren t ly

    5 expensive in Mexico a t tha t poin t in t ime.

    6 32. On

    June 19, 2012,

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION sen t defendant

    7 M RI

    FERRE

    an e-mail s t a t ing

    tha t

    Q.T FASHION had received 65,000

    8 u.s. dol la rs

    and

    had

    appl ied 14,832

    u.s. dol la rs of

    th i s

    amount

    9 towards

    invoice

    number 39325,

    leaving

    a

    balance of

    50,168

    U.S.

    10

    do l la r s

    11 33. On

    June 19, 2012, an employee

    of

    defendant

    M RI FERRE sent

    12

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION an

    e-mai l s ta t ing

    t ha t defendant RREOL would

    13

    pick up

    the

    remaining balance of 50,168 U.S.

    dol la rs

    from defendant

    14 Q.T

    FASHION.

    15

    34.

    On July 10,

    2012, defendant Q.T FASHION

    sent defendant

    16 ESTR D an e-mail s t a t ing tha t

    20,000 U.S. dol la rs

    had

    been

    17 del ivered

    to defendant Q.T FASHION.

    18 35. On Ju ly 11, 2012, defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION sent defendant

    19

    ESTR D an e-mail

    s ta t ing

    tha t 15,000 U.S.

    dol la rs had

    been

    20 del ivered to defendant Q.T FASHION.

    21 36.

    On Ju ly

    16, 2012, defendant ESTR D

    sent

    defendant Q.T

    22 F SHION an

    e-mail asking

    whether defendant Q.T F SHION received

    23 15,000 U.S. dol la rs t ha t day.

    24 37. On Ju ly 16,

    2012, defendant Q.T

    FASHION sent defendant

    25 ESTR D an e-mail

    confi rming

    tha t defendant Q.T F SHION received

    26 15,000 u.s. dol la rs t ha t day.

    27

    28

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    1 38. On Ju ly 16,

    2012,

    defendant ESTR D sent defendant Q.T

    2 FASHION an

    e-mai l

    s t a t ing tha t

    defendant

    RREOL

    would

    pick up

    3

    15,000

    u.s.

    dol la rs

    from

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION.

    4 39. On Ju ly 18,

    2012, defendant Q.T

    F SHION sen t defendant

    5

    ESTR D

    an e-mail s t a t ing tha t 10,000 u.s. dol la rs had jus t been

    6 del ivered to defendant Q.T FASHION.

    7 40. On Ju ly

    20, 2012,

    defendant

    Q.T

    F SHION sen t defendant

    8

    ESTR D

    and defendant

    CH VEZ G MBO

    an e-mail s t a t ing tha t defendant

    9

    RREOL

    picked

    up

    7,500

    U.S.

    dol la rs

    from

    defendant

    Q.T

    F SHION

    and

    10 t ha t

    13,000 u.s. dol la rs

    remained.

    11 41. On Ju ly 20,

    2012,

    defendant ESTR D sent defendant Q.T

    12

    FASHION an e-mail acknowledging defendant ARREOLA s

    pick

    up

    of 7,500

    13 U.S. dol la rs

    14

    42. on

    Ju ly

    27, 2012, defendant

    Q.T FASHION sen t defendant

    15 ESTR D

    an e-mai l

    s t a t ing tha t

    defendant

    RREOL was

    a t

    defendant Q.T

    16

    FASHION and

    would

    be taking 5,000

    U.S. do l la r s

    17 43. on Ju ly 27,

    2012,

    an employee of

    defendant

    M RI FERRE sen t

    18

    defendant Q.T FASHION

    an

    e-mai l s t a t ing

    tha t

    defendant RREOL would

    19 be picking

    up

    5,000 u.s. dol la rs

    20 44.

    On

    Ju ly

    31,

    2012, defendant ESTR D

    sent

    defendant Q.T

    21 FASHION an e-mai l s t a t ing tha t defendant Q.T FASHION

    would be

    22

    receiving

    90,000 u.s. dol la rs

    23

    45.

    on

    Ju ly 31,

    2012,

    defendant Q.T FASHION sent defendant

    24 ESTR D

    and defendant

    CH VEZ

    G MBO

    an e-mail s t a t ing

    tha t

    90,000

    25 U.S.

    dol la rs had

    been del ivered , and

    asking whether

    defendant Q.T

    26 FASHION

    could

    use 4,504 U.S.

    dol la rs

    of th i s

    amount to

    cred i t the

    27

    pending

    balance

    of

    defendant

    M RI

    FERRE.

    28

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    1 46. on Ju l y 31, 2012,

    an employee

    of d e f ~ n d n t M RI FERRE sent

    2

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION

    an

    e-mai l

    confirming tha t

    defendant Q.T FASHION

    3

    could

    col lec t

    the

    outstanding

    balance

    from

    the

    $90,000

    U.S.

    do l l a r s

    4

    to

    sa t i s fy

    the pending

    balance of defendant

    M RI

    FERRE

    s 47. on August 2, 2012, defendant Q.T

    F SHION sent

    defendant

    6

    ESTR D

    an

    e-mai l

    asking

    whether

    defendant RREOL could pick up

    7

    $17,100 U.S. do l la r s

    from defendant

    Q.T

    F SHION

    tha t

    day.

    8 48. On August 2, 2012, an

    employee

    of defendant M RI FERRE

    9

    sen t

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    an

    e-mai l confirming

    tha t

    defendant

    10

    RREOL

    could

    pick

    up $17,100

    U.S.

    dol la rs from defendant Q.T

    11 FASHION

    12 49. On August 15, 2012, defendant Q.T FASHION

    sent

    defendant

    13

    ESTR D an

    e-mai l

    s t a t ing tha t defendant RREOL

    had

    taken a l l of the

    14 cash and tha t defendant Q.T

    F SHION

    did not

    have

    any more cash

    to

    15 di s t r ibu te for defendant

    M RI

    FERRE

    16

    SO On August 24, 2012,

    defendant ESTR D

    sent

    defendant Q.T

    17

    F SHION

    an e-mai l s ta t ing tha t someone from

    Business

    11 would be

    18 stopping by defendant

    Q.T F SHION to

    pick up $12,384 U.S. dol la rs

    19

    51.

    On August 24, 2012, defendant Q.T FASHION sent defendant

    20 ESTR D

    an e-mai l

    s t a t ing tha t

    defendant Q.T FASHION made payments to

    21

    Business

    5,

    11,

    and 13.

    22 52. on August 24, 2012, defendant Q.T FASHION

    sen t

    defendant

    23

    ESTR D an

    e-mai l

    asking whether defendant Q.T FASHION should pay

    24 Business 13

    fo r

    two invoices to ta l ing $13,224.25 u s dol lars

    25

    53. on August 24, 2012,

    defendant ESTR D

    sent

    defendant

    Q.T

    26

    FASHION an e-mai l confirming tha t defendant Q.T FASHION should pay

    27

    28

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    1

    Business

    13 a

    t o t a l of

    $13,224.25 U.S. do l l a r s

    to sa t i s fy those

    2 invoices .

    3

    54. On August

    25, 2012,

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    sent

    defendant

    4 ESTR D

    an e-mai l

    ask ing whether defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    should pay

    5 Business 14, and i f so, how much.

    6

    55. On August 25, 2012,

    defendant ESTR D sen t

    defendant Q.T

    7 FASHION

    an

    e-mai l

    di rec t ing

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    to pay

    $6,795.50

    8

    U.S.

    dol la rs

    to Business

    14.

    9

    56. On August

    28, 2012,

    defendant

    ESTR D

    sent

    defendant

    Q.T

    10 FASHION an e-mai l asking how much cash was l e f t over

    from the

    l a s t

    11 de l ive ry .

    12

    57. On August 28, 2012,

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION

    sent

    defendant

    13

    ESTR D an e-mai l s ta t ing tha t

    $6,299 U.S. do l l a r s remained

    from the

    14 l a s t bulk cash

    del ivery.

    15

    58.

    On

    August

    31,

    2012, defendant Q.T

    FASHION

    sent defendant

    16 ESTR D

    an

    e-mai l s ta t ing t ha t $10,000 U.S. do l l a r s had been

    17 de l ive red to defendant

    Q.T FASHION

    18

    59. On September

    4,

    2012,

    defendant Q.T

    FASHION

    sent defendant

    19

    ESTR D an e-mai l

    s t a t i n g t ha t

    defendant RREOL had picked up

    20 $10,000 u.s. do l l a r s from

    defendant Q.T

    FASHION and t ha t the

    only

    21 remaining

    balance was with

    Business

    13.

    22

    60. On September 13, 2012, defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION sent

    defendant

    23

    ESTR D an e-mai l

    s t a t i n g t ha t

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION had rece ived a

    4 de l ive ry of

    $15,000 u.s.

    dol la rs and ask ing

    whether

    defendant Q.T

    25 FASHION could use $13,710 U.S. dol la rs

    from

    t h i s amount

    to s a t i s f y

    a

    26 pending invoice .

    27

    28

    18

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    1 61. On

    September 13,

    2012, an employee of

    defendant

    M RI FERRE

    2

    sent

    defendant Q.T FASHION an e-mai l informing

    defendant

    Q.T

    F SHION

    3

    tha t

    defendant

    M RI

    FERRE

    would

    pay

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    next

    week.

    4 62. on September 14, 2012,

    defendant ESTR D sent defendant

    Q.T

    5 FASHION

    an

    e-mai l s t a t ing

    t ha t

    someone from Business 15 would be

    6

    a r r iv ing

    a t defendant Q.T FASHION to pick up a

    payment of $2,080

    u.s.

    7 do l la r s

    and asking defendant Q.T

    F SHION whether

    t had paid

    8 Business 16 and Business 17.

    9

    63.

    on September

    14,

    2012,

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    sent

    defendant

    10

    ESTR D

    an e-mai l

    s t a t ing

    tha t

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION would pay

    11 Business 15, but tha t defendant ESTR D

    must

    t e l l Business

    16

    and

    12 Business 17 to pick

    up

    t he i r

    money.

    13

    64. On September 14, 2012,

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION sent

    defendant

    14

    ESTR D

    an e-mai l asking

    defendant ESTR D

    how much

    money

    Business

    15 16 and Business 17

    should be

    paid .

    l6

    65. On September

    14,

    2012,

    defendant ESTR D

    sent

    defendant

    Q.T

    l7 FASHION

    an e-mai l

    s t a t ing tha t $6,912 u.s.

    dol la rs

    should be

    paid to

    l8 Business 16 and $2,912

    u.s.

    dol la rs

    should

    be

    paid

    to Business 17,

    l9 but t ha t these bus inesses should br ing t he i r

    invoices

    to defendant

    20

    Q.T FASHION

    21

    66. on

    September

    14, 2012, defendant Q.T FASHION sent defendant

    22 ESTR D an e-mai l s t a t i ng tha t the

    invoice

    from

    Business

    17 showed a

    23

    balance of $9,832

    and

    asking for

    fur ther

    i n s t ruc t ions regarding the

    24 amount Business 17

    should

    be paid.

    25 67. on September 14, 2012,

    defendant ESTR D

    sent

    defendant

    Q.T

    26

    FASHION an e-mai l a t t ach ing

    the two

    invoices for

    Business

    16

    and

    27

    Business

    17, d i rec t ing defendant Q.T FASHION to

    pay

    the

    amount se t

    28

    19

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    for th

    on those

    invoices ,

    and advising defendant Q.T F SHION tha t

    2 defendant RREOL

    would

    inform defendant

    ESTR D of

    mistakes.

    3

    68. On September

    20, 2012,

    defendant

    ESTR D

    sen t

    defendant

    Q.T

    4 FASHION an

    e-mai l asking

    whether there was

    any

    cash

    remaining from

    5 the

    l a s t del ivery of

    bulk cash.

    6

    69.

    on

    September 20,

    2012,

    defendant Q.T F SHION sent defendant

    7 ESTR D an e-mai l s ta t ing tha t $3,088 u.s. dol la rs remained.

    8

    70.

    On September 21, 2012, defendant

    ESTR D

    sen t defendant Q.T

    9 FASHION an

    e-mail

    s ta t ing tha t

    someone

    from

    Business

    #18

    would

    pick

    10 up

    a payment of

    $3,088 u.s.

    do l l a r s

    11

    71. On September 28, 2012, defendant MUNOZ

    sen t defendant

    JONG

    12

    P RK an e-mai l s t a t ing tha t during the fol lowing

    months,

    defendant

    13 MUNOZ would be

    in charge

    of a l l payments

    to defendant Q.T F SHION

    14

    un t i l defendant MUNOZ was able

    to

    s t ab i l i ze the payments and have

    15

    defendant

    M RI

    FERRE

    once

    again

    in

    good

    s tanding

    with defendant

    Q.T

    16

    FASHION

    17

    72. on

    October 1,

    2012,

    defendant ESTR D sent defendant Q.T

    18

    FASHION an e-mail s t a t ing tha t Pedro

    from

    Business #19 would

    pick

    19 up

    $16,904

    from defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    20

    73.

    On

    October 1,

    2012, defendant ESTR D

    sent

    defendant

    S NG

    21

    P RK an e-mai l

    asking whether

    some guy

    had

    de l ive red

    cash to

    22

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    23 74. on

    October 1,

    2012,

    defendant

    S NG P RK

    sen t an e-mail to

    24

    defendant

    ESTR D confirming tha t cash had been del ivered to

    25 defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    and

    tha t defendant CH VEZ G MBO advised

    26 defendant S NG P RK to take $10,000

    U.S.

    dol la rs

    as

    payment

    for

    27

    28

    20

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    outs tanding

    invoices ,

    thereby

    leaving

    $70,000 u.s.

    dol la rs

    for

    2 defendant ESTRADA

    3

    75.

    On

    October

    1,

    2012,

    defendant

    ESTRADA

    sen t

    defendant

    SANG

    4

    PARK

    an

    e-mai l

    s ta t ing tha t the

    lady from Business

    #17 would be

    5

    a r r iv ing

    a t defendant Q.T FASHION to pick up cash, di rec t ing

    6 defendant SANG

    PARK

    to pay her $10,125 U.S.

    do l l a r s ,

    and advising

    7

    tha t

    Business #20

    a lso would be picking

    up

    money from

    defendant

    Q.T

    8 FASHION.

    9

    76. on

    October

    1,

    2012,

    defendant

    CHAVEZ

    GAMBOA

    sent

    defendant

    10 ESTRADA

    an

    e-mai l showing

    tha t

    defendant MARIA FERRE owed

    $79,225

    11 U.S. dol la rs to 10 d i f fe ren t businesses , inc luding

    to

    defendant Q.T

    12 FASHION Business #6, Business

    #9,

    Business

    #17,

    Business #18,

    13 Business #19, Business

    #20,

    and Business #24.

    14 77. on October 1, 2012,

    using

    coded language, defendant CHAVEZ

    15 GAMBOA sent

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION

    an e-mai l asking whether

    they

    16 del ivered

    80

    T-sh i r t s .

    17

    78.

    on

    October

    1,

    2012, defendant CHAVEZ

    GAMBOA

    sent defendant

    18 Q.T FASHION an e-mai l s ta t ing tha t Pedro would pick up a payment of

    19 $16,904 U.S

    .

    do l l a r s fo r

    his

    invoice .

    20

    79.

    On October

    2,

    2012, defendant ESTRADA sen t defendant Q.T

    21

    FASHION an e-mai l

    s t a t ing

    tha t

    someone from Business

    #20 would

    22

    co l lec t $8,594

    U.S.

    do l l a r s

    from defendant Q.T FASHION.

    23 80.

    On

    October 18, 2012,

    defendant

    CHAVEZ

    GAMBOA

    sent defendant

    24 Q.T FASHION

    an

    e-mail

    s ta t ing

    tha t defendant MARIA FERRE was t ry ing

    25

    to

    get

    U.S. do l l a r s

    but

    had

    not been able to do so tha t

    week.

    26

    27

    28

    21

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    1 81. On November 6,

    2012, defendant

    ESTR D

    sent defendant Q.T

    2

    F SHION

    an

    e-mail advising

    tha t defendant

    Q.T

    F SHION would

    be

    3

    rece iv ing

    money

    tha t

    day.

    4 82. On

    November

    6, 2012, defendant

    Q.T

    F SHION sent defendant

    5

    ESTR D an e-mail s t a t ing tha t defendant Q.T F SHION received $16,500

    6 U.S. dol la rs

    tha t day and

    tha t a f t e r deduct ing the amount owed to

    7

    defendant Q.T

    FASHION

    $10,260

    U.S.

    dollars

    remained.

    8 83. On January

    11,

    2013, defendant

    ESTR D

    sent defendant Q.T

    9

    F SHION

    an

    e-mai l

    asking

    whether

    money

    had

    been

    del ivered

    the

    10 previous

    day.

    11

    84. On January

    11, 2013, defendant

    Q.T F SHION sent

    defendant

    12

    ESTR D an e-mai l s t a t ing tha t no money had been

    del ivered

    the

    13

    previous

    day.

    14

    85. On January 15, 2013, defendant

    ESTR D

    sent defendant Q.T

    15 F SHION an e-mai l s t a t ing tha t they f ina l ly del ivered money to make

    16 payments,

    which

    would be

    del ivered

    to defendant Q.T

    F SHION t ha t day

    17

    or

    the

    fol lowing

    day.

    18 86.

    On

    January 16,

    2013, defendant

    Q.T F SHION sent

    defendant

    19

    ESTR D an e-mai l s t a t ing tha t

    t

    received $5,600 U.S. dol lars and

    20 asking

    whether

    more cash would

    be del ivered.

    21 87. On January 16, 2013,

    defendant

    ESTR D sent defendant Q.T

    22

    F SHION an e-mai l

    s t a t ing tha t

    t

    should be

    receiving an

    addi t ional

    23 del ivery of $80,000

    U.S.

    dol la rs

    24 88. On January 16,

    2013, defendant

    Q.T F SHION sent defendant

    25 ESTR D

    an

    e-mai l asking

    her to please t e l l the

    money cour iers

    tha t

    26 when they ca l l

    Q.T FASHION

    they

    should not

    mention

    tha t

    they

    are

    27

    28

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    going to

    br ing money and

    they should only ask for

    the address of Q.T

    2

    FASHION

    3

    89. On

    Apri l

    5, 2013,

    using

    coded

    language,

    defendant

    CH VEZ

    4

    G MBO s en t defendant

    Q.T FASHION an

    e-mai l

    ask ing whether

    unindic te

    d

    5

    co-conspi ra tor

    J .A.

    r ece ived 75

    T-sh i r t s .

    6

    90.

    On Apri l

    5,

    2013,

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION sent defendant

    7

    ESTR D

    and

    defendant

    CH VEZ

    G MBO

    an e-mai l s t a t i ng

    t ha t

    $10,000

    8

    u.s.

    do l l a r s had

    been

    de l ive red and

    asking whether invoices 37950 an

    d

    9

    37955

    could

    be

    pa id

    from

    t h i s

    money.

    10

    91.

    On Apri l

    5,

    2013, using coded

    language, defendant

    CH VEZ

    11

    G MBO s en t

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION an e-mai l

    confirming

    t ha t

    n

    12

    addi t iona l

    15

    T-sh i r t s

    had been

    de l ive red .

    13

    92.

    On Apri l 5,

    2013, using

    coded language,

    defendant CH VEZ

    14

    G MBO sent an

    e-mai l

    i n s t ruc t ing

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION

    to

    give

    15

    $10,000

    u.s. do l l a r s

    to defendant

    ESTR D

    and

    t ha t

    o thers would

    be

    16

    p ick ing

    up

    75

    T-sh i r t s

    soon.

    17

    93.

    On Apri l

    8

    2013, defendant

    ESTR D

    sent defendant Q.T

    18

    FASHION an e-mai l s t a t i ng

    t h a t

    the fol lowing businesses would pick

    u

    p

    19

    cash

    from

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION

    t ha t

    day

    o r the fo l lowing day:

    20

    usiness Name

    Invoice Date

    o

    mount of

    Cash

    Invoice To e Remitted

    21

    Defendant QT

    37950 02/06/2013

    $1,870.50

    FASHION

    22

    Business

    #5

    25067

    02/06/2013

    $2,224.50

    Business

    #5

    25034 02/14/2013 $816.00

    23

    Business

    #5

    23957

    02/19/2013

    $5,568.00

    Business

    #6 47485

    01/10/2013 $1,032.00

    24

    Business

    #6

    48443

    01/10/2013

    $837.00

    Business

    #6 48594 02/20/2013 $2,749.25

    Business

    #6

    48636

    02/22/2013 $6,195.00

    5

    Business

    #7

    1371 02/20/2013 $5,832.00

    Business

    #9 644369 02/11/2013

    $4,819.50

    6

    Business

    #11

    JP84531

    02/07/2013 $4,917.00

    Business

    #11

    JP84849

    02/20/2013 $3,486.00

    7

    28

    Business

    #12

    72256

    02/05/2013 $4,392.00

    23

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    .

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    0

    0

    Business #14

    30341

    02/20/2013 $1,716.00

    Business #21

    45392 02/15/2013 $4,872.00

    Business #21

    45461 02/21/2013

    $2,880.00

    Business #23

    10765

    04/03/2013

    $6,322.00

    Business

    #25

    10342

    02/20/2013 $4,728.00

    Business

    #25 10368 02/22/2013

    $1,920.00

    94. On

    Apri l

    8, 2013,

    defendant

    CH VEZ

    G MBO

    sen t an

    email

    to

    defendant

    ESTR D s t a t i n g t ha t the

    exchange

    ra te for the u.s. do l l a r

    to

    pesos

    i s 12.10,

    and

    he does

    not

    want

    to

    pay more than 12.

    95. On May 13, 2013,

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION sen t

    defendants

    ESTR D

    and

    CH VEZ

    G MBO

    an

    e-mai l

    s t a t i n g

    t h a t $62,000 U.S. do l l a r s

    had been

    de l ive red to defendant

    Q.T FASHION

    and

    t ha t a f t e r t ak ing

    $18,303

    u.s.

    do l l a r s owed to defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION, a balance

    of

    $43,697 U.S. do l l a r s

    remained.

    96. On May 17, 2013,

    defendant ESTR D sent defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION an e mai l s t a t i n g t ha t the re would be pick-ups of $4,506

    U.S.

    do l l a r s by

    Business

    #14 and

    $6,277.50

    U.S.

    do l l a r s

    by Business #21.

    97. On May

    17,

    2013,

    defendant

    Q.T FASHION

    rep l i ed to

    defendant

    ESTRADA s May 17, 2013,

    e-mail confirming

    t ha t the

    cash al ready

    had

    been d i s t r ibu ted .

    98. on May 21,

    2013, defendant ESTR D sent defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION an e mai l s t a t i n g t ha t the payments should be made as

    fo l lows:

    $8,924.75 U.S.

    dol la rs to Business

    #4; $10,000

    U.S. do l l a r s

    to

    Business

    #6;

    $6,662.25

    U.S.

    do l l a r s

    to

    Business

    #8; and $4,413

    U.S. do l l a r s to Business #11.

    99. On Ju ly

    12,

    2013,

    defendant ESTR D sent defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION an e mai l s t a t i n g t ha t defendant M RI FERRE

    would

    send

    $8,000

    U.S.

    do l l a r s for

    Business

    #11

    and $5,302

    U.S. dol la rs for

    Business #22.

    24

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    100. On Ju ly 12, 2013, defendant Q.T

    F SHION

    sen t defendant

    2 M RI FERRE an e-mail confirming tha t

    the

    cash

    for

    Business #11

    and

    3

    #22

    had been

    picked

    up.

    4

    101.

    On Ju ly 12,

    2013,

    defendant ESTR D sen t defendant

    Q.T

    5 FASHION

    an e-mai l

    s t a t ing

    tha t defendant Q.T

    FASHION

    would rece ive

    6

    $25,000 U.S.

    do l la r s

    and

    tha t

    the

    persons del iver ing the payment

    7

    would

    use a code

    word.

    8

    102.

    On

    Ju l y

    12,

    2013,

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION sen t defendant

    9

    ESTR D

    and

    defendant

    CH VEZ

    G MBO

    an

    e-mai l confirming

    the

    rece ip t

    10

    of $25,000 U.S. do l l a r s and

    noting tha t a

    balance

    of

    $13,302 U.S.

    11

    do l l a r s remained

    a f t e r t took

    out $11,698

    u s

    do l l a r s

    to sa t i s fy an

    12

    outstanding

    invoice .

    13

    103.

    On

    September

    18,

    2013,

    using coded

    language,

    defendant

    14

    CH VEZ G MBO

    sen t defendant

    Q.T

    F SHION an e-mai l asking

    whether

    T-

    15 s h i r t s

    had

    been

    del ivered to defendant

    Q. T FASHION

    and

    s ta t ing

    tha t

    16

    i f so, Q.T FASHION

    was

    to

    take

    some

    of the money

    and apply

    t

    to an

    17 invoice

    for

    which defendant

    M RI FERRE

    owed money

    to defendant Q.T

    18 FASHION.

    19 104.

    On

    September 18, 2013,

    defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION

    sent an e-mail

    20 to

    defendant CH VEZ G MBO s ta t ing tha t t had rece ived

    $49,980 U.S.

    21

    do l l a r s

    and had deducted

    $3,523

    as payment on an invoice, which

    l e f t

    22

    a

    balance of $46,457 U.S. dol la rs .

    23

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    25

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    '

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    1

    COUNT TWO

    2 [18

    u.s.c.

    371]

    3

    The

    Grand

    Jury

    re -a l leges

    and

    incorpora tes

    by

    reference

    as

    i

    4 fu l ly s t a t ed here in paragraphs 1 through 22 of the In t roductory

    5

    Allegat ions .

    6 A.

    OBJECTS

    OF

    THE CONSPIRACY

    7

    Beginning

    on an

    unknown

    date

    and cont inuing un t i l on or about

    8 September 18, 2013, in Los Angeles County, with in the Central

    9

    Dis t r i c t

    of

    Cal i forn ia

    and

    elsewhere, defendants

    Q.T

    FASHION, INC.,

    10 doing business as

    ( dba )

    Q.T Materni ty , dba Andres

    Fashion

    ( Q.T

    11 FASHION )

    JONG HACK PARK, a l so

    known as ( aka ) Andrew

    Park, aka

    12 Andres ( JONG PARK ),

    SANG

    JUN PARK ( SANG PARK ), JOSE ISABEL

    13

    GOMEZ

    ARREOLA,

    aka

    Chabelo ( ARREOLA )

    MARIA

    FERRE

    S.

    A.

    de

    C.

    V.

    14 ( MARIA FERRE ) LUIS IGNACIO MUNOZ OROZCO aka Nacho ( MUNOZ )

    15 ARMANDO ARTURO CHAVEZ

    GAMBOA

    ( CHAVEZ GAMBOA )

    DAISY ESTRADA

    16

    CORRALES

    ( ESTRADA ) and unindic ted co-conspi ra tor J

    .A.,

    and othe rs

    17

    known

    and

    unknown

    to the Grand

    Jury,

    conspired and

    agreed

    with each

    18 othe r to knowingly and in ten t iona l ly commit the fol lowing offenses

    19 aga ins t

    the United

    Sta tes :

    20

    1 . Operat ing

    an

    unl icensed money

    t ransmi t t ing

    bus iness

    21

    af fec t ing i n t e r s t a t e

    and fore ign

    commerce, in

    v io la t ion of Ti t l e 18,

    22 United

    St a t e s

    Code,

    Sect ions

    1960(a) , 1960(b) (1) (A), and

    2 3 19 6 0

    (b)

    ( 1 ) ( B ) ;

    and

    24

    2 .

    Smuggling

    goods from the United St a t e s

    in

    vio la t ion of

    25 Ti t l e 18, Uni ted

    Sta tes

    Code, Sect ion 554.

    26 I I

    27

    I I

    28

    26

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    0

    0

    1 B.

    MEANS BY

    WHICH

    THE

    OBJECTS

    OF THE CONSPIRACY WERE TO BE

    2 ACCOMPLISHED

    3

    The

    objec t s

    of

    the

    conspiracy

    were

    car r ied

    out

    and

    to

    be

    4 car r ied

    out

    in substan ce as fol lows:

    5

    1.

    The

    Grand

    Ju ry re -a l leges

    and incorpora tes

    by

    re ference as

    6

    i f

    fu l ly

    s t a t e d here in paragraphs 1 through 11

    of

    Count One Sect ion

    7 B.

    8

    12.

    Defendant MARIA

    FERRE

    and defendant ESTRADA would seek from

    9 defendant

    Q.T

    FASHION and othe r

    Los Angeles-based

    businesses blank

    10 c e r t i f i c a t e of or ig in forms

    t ha t

    defendant MARIA FERRE could use to

    11

    provide to the Mexican government t ha t

    would

    f a l s i f y the or ig in

    of

    12 merchandise tha t defendant MARIA

    FERRE

    would

    import

    in to Mexico.

    13 13. Defendants Q.T FASHION

    JONG

    PARK

    and SANG PARK would

    14

    mainta in b lank

    c e r t i f i c a t e s

    of

    or ig in a t the business premises

    of

    15 defendant Q.T

    FASHION and

    would send blank ce r t i f i c a t e s of or ig ins as

    16 requested by defendant MARIA FERRE.

    17 C.

    OVERT ACTS

    18 In

    fur therance

    of the conspiracy and

    to

    accomplish the objec t s

    19 of the conspi racy

    on

    o r about

    the

    fol lowing da tes defendants Q.T

    20 FASHION JONG PARK SANG PARK

    ARREOLA

    MARIA FERRE

    MUNOZ CHAVEZ

    21

    GAMBOA

    and ESTRADA

    and unindic ted co-conspira tor

    J .A .

    and

    othe rs

    22

    known

    and

    unknown to the Grand Jury

    committed

    various over t ac ts

    23 with in

    the

    Centra l D i s t r i c t of Cal i forn ia

    and

    elsewhere including

    24 but

    not l imi ted to

    the fol lowing:

    25 1. The

    Grand

    Ju ry r e - a l l eges and incorpora tes by re fe rence as

    26

    i f

    fu l ly s t a t e d

    here in Overt Acts

    1 through 104 of

    Count

    One Sect ion

    27

    c.

    28

    27

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    :

    n

    113.

    On Apri l

    19,

    2013, defendant

    M RI

    FERRE maintained records

    2 showing

    tha t

    t had

    paid $3,280 U.S.

    dol la rs

    to defendant

    RREOL as

    3

    of

    the

    week

    of

    March

    11-16,

    2013,

    and

    $7,093.15

    U.S.

    dol la rs to

    4 defendant

    RREOL as

    of the week of Apr i l

    8,

    2013.

    5 114. On May 14, 2013, defendant

    M RI FERRE

    maintained

    records

    6 showing tha t defendant RREOL

    changed

    666 labels for Business 19 on

    7

    goods

    or ig ina t ing

    from

    China,

    a t

    a

    cos t

    of

    $0.75 per l abe l for

    a

    8

    t o t a l

    of $499.50.

    9 115. On May 14, 2013, defendant M RI FERRE maintained

    records

    10

    showing

    tha t

    defendant RREOL

    changed

    618 l abe ls for Business 4 on

    11

    goods

    or ig ina t ing

    from

    China,

    a t

    a

    cost

    of

    $0.75 per l abe l

    for a

    12 t o t a l

    of $463.50.

    13 116.

    On May

    14,

    2013,

    def

    endant

    M RI

    FERRE maintained

    records

    14

    showing tha t defendant

    RREOL

    changed 456

    l abe l s

    for

    Business 22

    on

    15 goods

    or ig ina t ing

    from China, a t a

    cost

    of $0.75 per l abe l for a

    16 t o t a l of

    $342.

    17 117. On May 14, 2013, defendant

    M RI FERRE

    maintained

    records

    18

    showing

    tha t defendant RREOL changed

    687 l abe ls

    for Business

    10

    on

    19 goods

    or ig ina t ing

    from

    China,

    a t a

    cost

    of

    $.70 per l abe l for a

    20 t o t a l of

    $480.90.

    21 118. On May 14, 2013, defendant

    M RI FERRE

    maintained records

    22 showing tha t defendant

    RREOL

    changed 162 l abe ls for Business

    14

    on

    23 goods

    or ig ina t ing

    from

    China,

    a t

    a

    cos t of $.75 per l abe l

    for a

    24 t o t a l of $121.50.

    25 119. On May 14, 2013, defendant

    M RI FERRE

    maintained records

    26 showing

    tha t

    t had

    made a

    $2,586 cash

    payment

    to defendant RREOL

    27 for changing l abe l s on goods or ig ina t ing in China.

    28

    29

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    .

    0

    0

    1 COUNT THREE

    2 [18 U.S.C.

    1960(a) , 1960(b)

    (1)

    (A),

    1960(b)

    (1) (B)]

    3

    Beginning on an

    unknown

    date

    and

    cont inuing

    un t i l

    on

    or

    about

    4 September 18, 2013, in

    Los Angeles

    County, with in the Centra l

    5

    D i s t r i c t

    of

    Cal i forn ia and elsewhere,

    defendants

    Q.T

    FASHION, INC . ,

    6

    doing

    business as

    ( dba )

    Q.T Materni ty , dba Andres

    Fashion

    ( Q.T

    7 FASHION ) ,

    JONG

    HACK

    PARK, a l so known

    as ( aka ) Andrew

    Park, aka

    8 Andres ( JONG PARK ) , SANG JUN PARK ( SANG PARK ) , JOSE ISABEL

    9 GOMEZ

    ARREOLA, aka

    Chabelo ( ARREOLA ), MARIA FERRE

    S.A. de

    C.V.

    10 ( MARIA FERRE ) ,

    LUIS

    IGNACIO MUNOZ OROZCO, aka Nacho ( MUNOZ ) ,

    11 ARMANDO ARTURO

    CHAVEZ

    GAMBOA ( CHAVEZ GAMBOA )

    , DAISY ESTRADA

    12 CORRALES

    ( ESTRADA ),

    and unindic ted co-conspi ra tor J .A . and othe rs

    13

    known

    and unknown to

    the

    Grand

    Jury,

    knowingly conducted, cont ro l led

    14

    managed,

    supervised

    di rec ted

    and owned an unl icensed money

    15 t ransmi t t ing bus iness af fec t ing i n t e r s t a t e and fore ign

    commerce tha t

    16

    (1) opera ted wi thout an appropria te

    money

    t ransmi t t ing

    l icense in a

    17 Sta te

    namely,

    Cal i fo rn i a where

    such

    opera t ion i s punishable as

    a

    18 misdemeanor

    or

    a fe lony

    under

    s ta te law; and (2) f a i l ed to

    comply

    19 with

    the

    money t ransmi t t ing

    bus iness r e g i s t r a t i o n

    ~ q u i r m n t s under

    20

    Sect ion 5330

    of T i t l e 31, United

    Sta tes Code,

    and the

    regula t ions

    21 thereunder.

    22

    23

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    30

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    1

    2

    3

    1

    FORFEITURE ALLEGATION

    [18 u.s.c.

    982(a)

    (1)]

    Pursuant

    to

    Rule

    32.2

    of the Federa l

    Rules

    of

    Criminal

    4

    Procedure,

    not ice i s

    hereby

    given t ha t the United Sta tes wil l seek

    5 fo r f e i tu re as pa r t of any

    sentence

    in accordance with Ti t l e 18,

    6 United St a t e s

    Code,

    Sect ion 982, in the event of any defendant s

    7 convic t ion under Count One o r

    Three

    of

    t h i s

    Indictment . Upon such

    8

    convic t ion ,

    each defendant so

    convic ted sha l l f o r f e i t

    to

    the

    United

    9 Sta tes

    any

    r igh t , t i t l e , and in te re s t

    in

    any proper ty , r ea l or

    10 personal ,

    involved

    in such offense , o r any

    proper ty t r aceable

    to such

    11

    proper ty , inc luding , but not l imi ted to , a t l e a s t 1,600,000

    U.S.

    12 dol la rs .

    13

    2 .

    Pursuant to Ti t l e 18, United Sta tes Code, Sect ion 982(b)

    (1)

    14

    and T i t l e 21,

    United

    Sta tes Code, Sect ion 853(p),

    each

    defendant

    15 convic ted under

    Count

    One o r Three of t h i s Ind ic tment sha l l fo r fe i t

    16

    subs t i t u t e

    proper ty,

    up

    to the value of

    the

    t o t a l

    amount descr ibed in

    17

    paragraph

    one, i f ,

    as

    the r e s u l t of any

    ac t o r

    omiss ion of

    sa id

    18 defendant , sa i d proper ty ,

    o r

    any por t ion the reof , cannot be

    loca ted

    19 upon the

    exerc i se

    o f due di l igence ; has

    been

    t r ans fe r red , sold to , o r

    20

    deposi ted wi th a t h i r d

    par ty ;

    has

    been placed beyond the j u r i sd i c t ion

    21

    of the cour t ; has been subs t an t i a l ly diminished in value; or has been

    22

    23

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    31

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    2

    commingled with

    other proper ty

    tha t

    cannot

    be div ided without

    3

    d i f f i cu l t y

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    11

    12

    ROBERT

    E.

    DUGDALE

    Assi s t an t United Sta t e s Attorney

    13 Chief Criminal Divis ion

    14

    KEVIN

    M LALLY

    Assi s t an t United Sta tes Attorney

    15

    Chief

    Organized Crime Drug

    Enforcement Task

    Force

    16

    ROB B. VILLEZA

    17 Assi s t an t United Sta tes Attorney

    Deputy

    Chief

    Organized Crime

    18 Drug

    Enforcement Task

    Force

    19 ANGELA L. SCOTT

    Assi s t an t United Sta t e s

    Attorney

    20

    Organized

    Crime

    Drug

    Enforcement

    Task Force

    21

    22

    23

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    A

    TRUE BILL

    Foreperson