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Fascist Armies on the Move: 1. Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2. Use what you underlined to answer these questions on the back: A. What events or situations in these readings will make Germany/Italy so successful in WWII? B. What does the international community’s response to Germany/Italy tell those countries about what to expect? 3. Share the contents of your reading and your thinking with your partner(s) (same desk number, different letters) Identify what the two readings have in common? Please do not talk at this time Jan 22 HW: Review all Vocabulary and Directive words for Quiz Monday. Review Chpt. 15, Sec. 4 and for each Heading in Red and Black, write one sentence that sums up the most important information from that segment. Together Anticipate: What problems will Britain, France, or the USA face in WWII that Germany and Italy will not? Write your answer on the back of your half sheet.
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Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Mar 27, 2015

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Page 1: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Fascist Armies on the Move:1. Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia

2. Use what you underlined to answer these questions on the back:

A. What events or situations in these readings will make Germany/Italy so successful in WWII?

B. What does the international community’s response to Germany/Italy tell those countries about what to expect?

3. Share the contents of your reading and your thinking with your partner(s) (same desk number, different letters)

Identify what the two readings have in common?

Please do not talk at this time Jan 22Please do not talk at this time Jan 22HW: Review all Vocabulary and Directive words for Quiz Monday.Review Chpt. 15, Sec. 4 and for each Heading in Red and Black, write one sentence that sums up the most important information from that segment.

HW: Review all Vocabulary and Directive words for Quiz Monday.Review Chpt. 15, Sec. 4 and for each Heading in Red and Black, write one sentence that sums up the most important information from that segment.

Together Anticipate: What problems will Britain, France, or the USA face in WWII that Germany and Italy will not? Write your answer on the back of your half sheet.

Page 2: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Vocab Word Maps! Please make a vocab word map for the following words.

Allied Powers The group of nations (Great Britain, France, USSR, U.S.) that opposed the Axis Powers.

Axis Powers The group of nations (Germany, Italy, Japan) that opposed the Allied Powers.

Occupation Taking and holding control of a place by military force

You will have a quiz on Monday on all the vocab word map words you have done so far and the directive words we’ve done as well.

Page 3: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Please trade papers and make additions or corrections.

Glossary Definition: Examples: Related Words: Graphic:

Allied Powers The group of nations (Great Britain, France, USSR, U.S.) that opposed the Axis PowersVersions: Allies

USA, USSR, Britain, France

One side of WWIIThe winnersPledged to fight together

Axis Powers The group of nations (Germany, Italy, Japan) that opposed the Allied Powers Versions: Axis

Central Powers, Japan, Italy, Germany

The Enemy, Nazis, Fascists, Central Powers

Occupation Taking and holding control of a place by military forceVersions: Occupy, Occupied

US in Iraq, Russia in Georgia, Britain in India, USA in Japan after WWII

Using the military to claim and keep territory

Page 4: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

PPT on The Road to War…

Use the Cornell Notes handout to take notes on this Lecture.

Make sure to answer all the questions printed on the left (both Above and Below the surface questions.)

Make sure to do the Summary when you finish a page.

This is how I want all Cornell notes to be done.

Page 5: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Name:

Per.Notes Title:

Headings, key words, vocabulary

Questions:

Notes, charts, drawings, lists, graphic organizers, definitions, etc…

Answers!

Summary: Top 5 pieces of Info for this page of notes

CornellNotes Form

There is a blank copy of this form in the templates folder of the web page

Page 6: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.
Page 7: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

The Versailles Treaty FailsThe Versailles Treaty Fails

•Germany loses Land

•Germany loses her Territories

•Germany is forced to pay over $30 Mil. in Reparations

•Germany gives up her Military

•Germany is blamed for the whole Disaster of WWI

•Germany loses Land

•Germany loses her Territories

•Germany is forced to pay over $30 Mil. in Reparations

•Germany gives up her Military

•Germany is blamed for the whole Disaster of WWI

Versailles Treaty Review

Versailles Treaty Review

Page 8: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

The “Stab-In-The-Back” TheoryThe “Stab-In-The-Back” Theory

German soldiers are German soldiers are dissatisfied.dissatisfied.

Page 9: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

France – False Sense of Security?France – False Sense of Security?

The MaginotLine

The MaginotLine

Maginot Line- Heavy guns defend a piece of France

Page 10: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

International AgreementsInternational Agreements

Locarno PactLocarno Pact – 1925 – 1925 France, Germany, Great France, Germany, Great

Britain, Britain, Italy Italy

Guarantee existing frontiersGuarantee existing frontiers Establish DMZ 30 miles deep Establish DMZ 30 miles deep

on East bank of Rhine Riveron East bank of Rhine River Refrain from aggression Refrain from aggression

against each otheragainst each other

Kellogg-Briand PactKellogg-Briand Pact – 1928 – 1928 Makes war illegal as a tool Makes war illegal as a tool

of of diplomacy diplomacy

No enforcement provisionsNo enforcement provisions

Page 11: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

The Great DepressionThe Great Depression

People are desperate

Desperate people are unpredictable

Unpredictable people can be unstable

Unstable people make poor choices

People are desperate

Desperate people are unpredictable

Unpredictable people can be unstable

Unstable people make poor choices

Page 12: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

What Emotions are driving policy during this historical period?

Predict some problems that can come from basing decisions on

emotional reactions.Use events in our nations recent

history to help you.

Page 13: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

A League of NationsA League of Nations

Nations in Black are NOT in the League of Nations

Which important, powerful countries are not part of this group?

Why is this significant?

Nations in Black are NOT in the League of Nations

Which important, powerful countries are not part of this group?

Why is this significant?

Page 14: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

U. S. Neutrality Acts:

1934, 1935, 1937, 1939

U. S. Neutrality Acts:

1934, 1935, 1937, 1939

What does Uncle Sam’s body language tell you

about his attitude toward Europe and the trouble

going on there?

What does Uncle Sam’s body language tell you

about his attitude toward Europe and the trouble

going on there?

Page 15: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

A League of NationsA League of Nations

Look who is IN the League of Nations!Look who is IN the League of Nations!

GermanyGermany

ItalyItaly

JapanJapan

Page 16: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Italy Attacks Ethiopia, 1935

Italy Attacks Ethiopia, 1935

Emperor Emperor Haile Haile

Selassie Selassie loses to loses to superior superior Italian Italian

technology technology and and

trainingtraining

This is a direct violation of treaties Italy has signed and pledges made at the League of Nations by Italy.This is a direct violation of treaties Italy has signed and pledges made at the League of Nations by Italy.

Page 17: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

What will the USA do?

Ethiopia begs the League of Nations for help…

What will Europe do?

What will the League of Nations do?

NOTHING BUT TALK!

Page 18: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Above:What does a Rabbit symbolize?What does a Snake symbolize?What does a Bow mean?

Below:What is this Cartoon saying about the League of Nations?

Page 19: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

The Ineffectiveness of the League of Nations

The Ineffectiveness of the League of Nations

No Authority.No Authority. No Military.No Military. Members Make Members Make and Break and Break Promises.Promises.

How are these things preventing the League from being effective?How are these things preventing the League from being effective?

Page 20: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

FascistsFascists

Royalists (people Royalists (people supporting the king)supporting the king)

Anarcho-Syndicalists.Anarcho-Syndicalists.

Basques.Basques.

Catalans.Catalans.

Communists.Communists.

Marxists.Marxists.

Republicans.Republicans.

Socialists.Socialists.

Anarcho-Syndicalists.Anarcho-Syndicalists.

Basques.Basques.

Catalans.Catalans.

Communists.Communists.

Marxists.Marxists.

Republicans.Republicans.

Socialists.Socialists.

TheNational

Front[Nationalists]

TheNational

Front[Nationalists]

ThePopularFront

[Republicans]

ThePopularFront

[Republicans]

The Spanish Civil War:1936 - 1939

The Spanish Civil War:1936 - 1939

Page 21: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

The Spanish Civil WarThe Spanish Civil War

Page 22: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

The Spanish Civil War:A Dress Rehearsal for WW II

The Spanish Civil War:A Dress Rehearsal for WW II

Today, Spain: Tomorrow, The WorldToday, Spain: Tomorrow, The World

What makes you good at War?What makes you good at War?

Practice, Practice, Practice!Practice, Practice, Practice!

Page 23: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

“Guernica” by Pablo Picasso

“Guernica” by Pablo Picasso

What does this painting tell you about the nature of war in the 1930s?

What does this painting tell you about the nature of war in the 1930s?

Page 24: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Now open your books to pg. 483 and find the heading Civil War Erupts in Spain

Read the section on the Spanish Civil War Consider what you have in your notes and your

½ sheet (if you have Nazis in Spain). Decide what is the most important information

from this topic. (Summarize!) Write that information into a sentence that has

“civil war erupts in Spain” in it (somewhere).

This is how you will do your homework!

Share Out…Share Out…

Page 25: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Please add the following to your notebook….Directive Word: Pg. 8A

Explain/Analyze/Account: Make the subject easy to understand by giving clear reasons and details. Show the “below-the surface” meaning.

Practice: Turn to your partner and explain what your Freshman year was like. Make sure your partner really understands what you mean, specifically. Do not use “dead” words like nice, ok, good, bad, and so on….

Please do not talk at this time Jan 23Please do not talk at this time Jan 23

HW: Study for Vocabulary Quiz MondayHW: Study for Vocabulary Quiz Monday

Page 26: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Activity: Cookie Story

Listen to the story about the German boy and his mother.

Explain what the mother should do next. (Still on pg. 8B)

Page 27: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Axis Aggression Before WWII Map Assignment

As we look at each map showing what land was invaded and captured by the Axis powers, draw, label and color each region on your map to show how Axis territory expanded.

Page 29: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Rhineland, March 1936

Austria, March 1938

Sudetenland, Sept. 1938

German Territory

Rhineland, March 1936

Austria, March 1938

Sudetenland, Sept. 1938

German Territory

Page 30: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

September 1938September 1938

March 1939March 1939

November 1938November 1938

March 1939March 1939

1938- September Germany invades Czechoslovakia’s Sudetenland

1938- November Hungary (with German support) invades southern Czechoslovakia

1939- March Hungary and Germany invade the rest of Czechoslovakia

1938- September Germany invades Czechoslovakia’s Sudetenland

1938- November Hungary (with German support) invades southern Czechoslovakia

1939- March Hungary and Germany invade the rest of Czechoslovakia

Page 31: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Effects of Axis Aggression…

Effects of Axis Aggression……Back to Describe!

First, brainstorm what you already know about the Rape of Nanking in the box on your map paper….

Now watch the video clips on Fighting in Asia as Japan builds her Empire.

How would you describe the fighting in China?

Anticipate: If this is how the fighting goes in China, how would you characterize (describe) fighting in the rest of WWII?

Write your answer in the box on your paper. Use descriptive vocabulary and specifics.

The next slide has descriptive words to help you~

…Back to Describe!

First, brainstorm what you already know about the Rape of Nanking in the box on your map paper….

Now watch the video clips on Fighting in Asia as Japan builds her Empire.

How would you describe the fighting in China?

Anticipate: If this is how the fighting goes in China, how would you characterize (describe) fighting in the rest of WWII?

Write your answer in the box on your paper. Use descriptive vocabulary and specifics.

The next slide has descriptive words to help you~

Page 32: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

swift ancient modern bitter sweet soft combative harsh

clever jealous deadly alert abusive puny noble noisy

frantic high quality giant brave massive hollow miniscule stunning

careful expensive cheap fabulous horrible wrong right poor

bumpy desperate cruel painful solid joyous hard working shallow

sore dangerous safe firm weary steep innovative delicious

dull drab dim sharp gushing cold aggressive wild

fancy excited scary filthy superior defiant agonizing strong

lazy bitter hungry crazy sane alert attractive gigantic

worried fresh glowing bloody vast lush unexpected tart

average graceful plain unusual light better terrible dead

sour proper wooden plastic brilliant huge tremendous low

offensive depraved shrill narrow crooked anxious disgusting furious

Adjectives to paint a picture of History for us….

Page 33: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

What makes a high quality descriptive paragraph?

Put up samples….

Tell me what works and doesn’t work here….

Page 34: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Now we have “peace in our time!” Herr Hitler is a man we can do

business with.

Now we have “peace in our time!” Herr Hitler is a man we can do

business with.

How does Europe and the League of Nations respond to these aggressions?

How does Europe and the League of Nations respond to these aggressions?

Appeasement: The Munich

Agreement, 1938

Appeasement: The Munich

Agreement, 1938

British Prime Minister Neville British Prime Minister Neville ChamberlainChamberlain

(If we give Hitler a cookie, Czechoslovakia, he will calm

down and stop invading people!)

(If we give Hitler a cookie, Czechoslovakia, he will calm

down and stop invading people!)

Please add these notes to the bottom of your note handoutPlease add these notes to the bottom of your note handout

Page 35: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

Czechoslovakia Becomes Part of the Third Reich: 1939

Czechoslovakia Becomes Part of the Third Reich: 1939

What is going on with this woman?

Is she happy or sad about Czechoslovakia being handed over to the Germans in the Munich Agreement?

Why is she giving the Nazi salute?

What is going on with this woman?

Is she happy or sad about Czechoslovakia being handed over to the Germans in the Munich Agreement?

Why is she giving the Nazi salute?

Page 36: Fascist Armies on the Move: 1.Get out your paper on the Spanish Civil War or The Italian Invasion of Ethiopia 2.Use what you underlined to answer these.

The Nazi-SovietNon-Aggression Pact, 1939

The Nazi-SovietNon-Aggression Pact, 1939

Foreign Ministers Foreign Ministers von Ribbentrop & von Ribbentrop &

MolotovMolotov