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Eyes 3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 1
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Page 1: Eyes 3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system1.

Eyes

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 1

Page 2: Eyes 3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system1.

Structures of the eyes External structuresExternal structures

OrbitEyelidsEyelashesConjunctivaLacrimal apparatusExtrinsic muscles

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 2

Page 3: Eyes 3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system1.

Eye

External eyeExternal eyeOrbitOrbit

Eyelids and eyelashesEyelids and eyelashesWomen blink twice as often as men. Why do we blink?

ConjunctivaConjunctiva

Lacrimal apparatusLacrimal apparatus

Extrinsic musclesExtrinsic muscles3.04 Understand the functions and

disorders of the sensory system3

Interesting

tidbit

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Eye

External eyeExternal eye

Extrinsic Extrinsic musclesmuscles

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Which extrinsic muscle

Which extrinsic muscle

allows you to look upward?

allows you to look upward?

Page 5: Eyes 3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system1.

Eye

Internal eyeInternal eyeCorneaCornea

IrisIris

PupilPupil

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Eye

Internal eyeInternal eyeCiliary bodyCiliary body

LensLens

Aqueous Aqueous humorhumor

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Eye

Internal eyeInternal eyeScleraSclera

ChoroidChoroid

RetinaRetina

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Eye

Internal eyeInternal eye

Vitreous Vitreous humorhumor

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Page 9: Eyes 3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system1.

Eye

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Eye

Process of SeeingProcess of Seeing

Trace the field of Trace the field of vision.vision.

Is there anything Is there anything strange about this strange about this picture? Explainpicture? Explain

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Why can’t you see in the dark?

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Eye

3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

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What happens as you move What happens as you move your paper away from and your paper away from and

toward to your eye?toward to your eye?

VisionVision

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Eyes Rods and conesRods and cones

Rods Active in dim lightDo not perceive color

ConesActive in bright lightPerceive color

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Eyes ReviewReview

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system13

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3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

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Check your knowledge!

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3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

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Vision ActivityVision Activity

Do you see what I see?Do you see what I see?http://www.illusions.org/

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Disorders of the eye

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CataractCataract

GlaucomaGlaucoma

Hyperopia

Hyperopia

MyopiaMyopia

Presbyopia

PresbyopiaAstigmatismAstigmatism

DiabeticDiabetic retinopathyretinopathyDetachedDetached retinaretina

Have you heard of these conditions?What do you know about them?

Color blindnessColor blindness

ConjunctivitisConjunctivitis

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Disorders of the eye

Describe this lens.Describe this lens.

3.04 Understand the functions and disorders of the sensory system

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CataractCataract

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Disorders of the eye

CataractCataract

How is a How is a cataract cataract treated?treated?

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Disorders of the eye

Color blindnessColor blindnessDo you see the Do you see the number?number?What is color What is color blindness?blindness?What causes it?What causes it?Who is most likely to Who is most likely to have color blindness?have color blindness?

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Disorders of the eye

ConjunctivitisConjunctivitisWhat is conjunctivitis?What is conjunctivitis?What are the symptoms?What are the symptoms?What causes it?What causes it?How is it treated?How is it treated?

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Detached retinaDetached retina

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Discuss what happens Discuss what happens in this process.in this process.

What is the relevance What is the relevance to health?to health?

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Detached retinaDetached retina

Compare this process Compare this process to the previous picture.to the previous picture.

What might cause this What might cause this condition?condition?

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Disorders of the eyeDiabetic Diabetic retinopathyretinopathyWhat causes diabetic What causes diabetic retinopathy?retinopathy?

What are the What are the symptoms?symptoms?

Explain the impact Explain the impact on vision.on vision.

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Page 24: Eyes 3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system1.

Disorders of the eye

GlaucomaGlaucomaWhat are the What are the common symptoms common symptoms of glaucoma?of glaucoma?How is it How is it diagnosed?diagnosed?How is it treated?How is it treated?

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Page 25: Eyes 3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system1.

Disorders of the eye

Macular degenerationMacular degeneration

What is macular degeneration?What is macular degeneration?

Compare the two types.Compare the two types.

How is it diagnosed?How is it diagnosed?

What is the treatment?What is the treatment?

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Compare the symptoms and treatments of these common eye disorders.

Can a person have more than one of these disorders? Explain.

Problems with FocusProblems with Focus

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Testing vision

How do we test visual How do we test visual acuity?acuity?

What is 20/20?What is 20/20?

What does PERRLA What does PERRLA mean?mean?

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