Excretion Exercise

Biology Questions

Excretory SystemExcretory SystemKrisnhaliani Wetarini

9P - 04

1. Organ system of human

which controls the

excretion process is

called…

a. Excretory System

b. Respiratory System

c. Coordinative System

d. Endocrine System

2. The organs below which is

not belong to excretory

system is…

a. Kidney

b. Lungs

c. Brain

d. Skin

xx

3. Human’s organ which is

used to filter unusable

substances in blood is

called…

a. Kidney

b. Lungs

c. Capillary

d. Bones

4. Kidney has 3 main parts,

the outer portion of kidney

is called…

a. Medulla

b. Cortex

c. Malphigian

d. Proximal

x x

5. Glomerulus and Bowman

Capsule is exactly located

inside the…

a. Pelvis

b. Cortex

c. Malphigian

d. Nephron

6. The blood filters in the

cortex is called…

a. Malphigian

b. Nephron

c. Proximal Tubule

d. Glomerulusx

x

7. The primary urine carries

some needed substances

which will be re-filtrated.

The process is called…

a. Filtration

b. Re-absorption

c. Secretion

d. Augmentation

8. The real urine will pass

through … to the urinary

bladder.

a. Urethra

b. Urinal

c. Ureter

d. Urechra

x x

9. Primary urine will be

reabsorbed in a part in

nephron which is called…

a. Proximal tubule

b. Distal tubule

c. Contortus tubule

d. Cristal tubule

10. Glomerulus filtrate some

small subtances, except…

a. Sodium

b. Urea

c. Salt

d. Protein

x

x

11. Urine will be released from

urinary bladder through…

a. Urethra

b. Ureter

c. Urechra

d. Urine

12. A condition when there is a

stone in the kidney

because of calcium

sedimentation is called…

a. Kidney Failure

b. Kidney Store

c. Kidney Stone

d. Kidney Fall

x

x

13. A disorder of kidney which

is a condition when

glucose is found in the

urine is called…

a. Kidney stone

b. Diabetes Mellitus

c. Diabetes Insipidus

d. Nephritic

14. Renal Failure can be solved

by some ways. One of

them is…

a. Hemodialous

b. Hemoneutralized

c. Hemoseparation

d. Hemodialysis

xx

15. The organ of excretory

system which controls the

excretion of carbon dioxide

is called…

a. Lungs

b. Skin

c. Nose

d. Mouth

16. Beside carbon dioxide, the

substances which is also

excreted from the lungs

is…

a. Blood

b. Water vapor

c. Sweat

d. Jelly

xx

17. The disturbances on lungs

below is caused by

infection, except…

a. Asthma

b. Pneumonia

c. Diphtheria

d. TBC

18. The organ which is used to

release our sweat as body

waste is called…

a. Nose

b. Skin

c. Nail

d. Eyes

xx

19. The outer layer of skin is

named…

a. Dermis

b. Collagen

c. Root Hair

d. Epidermis

20. Our body releases the

sweat. It is purposed to…

a. Keep our body’s

temperature constant

b. Excrete the poisonous

substances

c. Prevent dehydration

d. Neutralize the

poisonous substances

x

x

21. As an excretory organ, liver

has a function to…

a. Synthesize proteins

b. Neutralize toxics

c. Excrete bile liquid and

urea

d. Storage glycogen

22. Heme as a result of

hemoglobin separation

process will separate again

to be…

a. Iron

b. Globulin

c. Bilirubin

d. Lipid

x

x

23. Tubules filtrate is the result

of urine formation process

at the stage of...

a. Augmentation

b. Reabsorbtion

c. Secretion

d. Excretion

24. Glucose contained in the

glomerulus filtrate is

reabsorbed by …

a. Bowman Capsule

b. Henle

c. Proximal Tubule

d. Distal Tubule

xx

25. Human’s feces and urine have yellowish color. It’s because

of…

a. Bilirubin

b. Blood

c. Heme

d. Biliverdin

x

Essay QuestionsEssay Questions

26. The result of heme separation which used to degrade fat is called…

27. Diabetes insipidus is occurred because our kidney does not produce enough…

28. A disturbances of lungs which is caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis is called…

Biliverdin or Bile Salt

Antidiuretic Hormones or ADH

Tuberculosis or TBC

29. One of kidney disorder which is caused by bacteria infection is called…

30. The substances which is excreted from our skin are…

31. The disturbances of lungs which is caused by bacteria so the alveolus become infected and filled by liquid substances is called…

Nephritis

Sweat which consist of water and unused mineral salt

Pneumonia

32. Our skin is composed of three layers, they are…

33. A condition when our body does not have as much water and fluids as it should is called…

34. A chamber in kidney that is used to reserve urine for a while before flows to urinary bladder is called…

Epidermis, Dermis, and Subcutaneous Tissue

Dehydration

Pelvis

35. A liver disorder which is the inflammation or swelling liver is called…

36. Bile dye which dye feces or urine can also be called as…

37. Old erythrocyte consists hemoglobin which will be separated in the liver into…

Hepatitis

Bilirubin

Iron or Fe, Globulin, and Hemin

38. Channel which carries urine from the kidney to the outside in a sequence is ...

39. Substances excreted by the kidneys are...

40. Liver is located in…

Kidney – Ureter – Urinary Gland – Urethra

Water, Urea, and Ammonia

Right abdomen cavity, above diaphragm

41. Collection of branches or plaited capillary blood vessels in the cortex is called...

42. The part which connects the proximal tubule and distal tubule is...

43. The addition of substances that are not needed to primary urine so the primary urine become secondary urine so-called...

Glomerulus

Loop of Henle

Augmentation

44. Cuticle is layered by 4 kinds of layers, they are…

45. The gland that produces sweat on our skin is...

46. One way to prevent hepatitis disease is by…

Stratum Corneum, Stratum Granulosum, Statum Lusidum,And Stratum Germinalis

Sweat Gland

Vaccination

47. The excretion organ of human which produce bilirubin and biliverdin is ...

48. The layer that surrounds the glomerulus is…

49. Pigment that determines skin color on the human body is located on…

Liver

Bowman’s Capsule

Malphigi Layer

50. Note the picture on the side! Glomerulus indicated by the

number…

1 2

3

4

Number 1

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