Ewa Wysocka Institute of Geodesy and Cartography Poland, Warszawa, ul. Jasna 2/4 NSDI - Poland NSDI - Poland
Ewa Wysocka
Institute of Geodesy and Cartography
Poland, Warszawa, ul. Jasna 2/4
NSDI - PolandNSDI - Poland
NSDI - PolandNSDI - Poland
Decree of the Minister of Regional Development and ConstructionDecree of the Minister of Regional Development and Construction
(12 Jul 2001)(12 Jul 2001)
„„National Land Information SystemNational Land Information System””
Obligatory partObligatory part of the system: of the system:National reference systemNational reference systemRegister of state and administrative boundaryRegister of state and administrative boundaryGeodetic networkGeodetic networkLand and building registerLand and building registerGeodetic register of land technical utilitiesGeodetic register of land technical utilitiesTopographical objectsTopographical objects
NSDI - PolandNSDI - Poland
The research projectThe research project
""Concept of the Polish Spatial Information SystemConcept of the Polish Spatial Information System””,,
commissioned bycommissioned bythe Ministry of the Interior and Administrationthe Ministry of the Interior and Administration
and financed byand financed bythe State Committee for Scientific Researchthe State Committee for Scientific Research
werewere conducted by the Institute of Geodesy and Cartography conducted by the Institute of Geodesy and Cartography in in WarsawWarsaw
NSDI - PolandNSDI - Poland
The main aim of the project The main aim of the project waswas to propose to proposea general concepta general concept
of the national spatial information system (SIS),of the national spatial information system (SIS),which would function as an integrated system,which would function as an integrated system,
based on existing and futurebased on existing and futuregeographic information systemsgeographic information systems
The main user: governmental and local administrationThe main user: governmental and local administration
The works The works werewere conducted in conducted in the the thematic blocks,thematic blocks, comprising comprising the following tasks:the following tasks:
• SIS users and their needsSIS users and their needs• conceptual model of SISconceptual model of SIS• informational and legal aspects of SISinformational and legal aspects of SIS• the technical and functional architecture of SISthe technical and functional architecture of SIS• an economic model of SISan economic model of SIS• a a final conceptual version of the Polish Spatial Informationfinal conceptual version of the Polish Spatial Information
System System
NSDI - PolandNSDI - Poland
• 3 level, hierarchical, modular system architecture
• Open system with access regulations
• Distributed configuration
• Object – relational central database
• Different data models on different levels
•Metadata system
• Integrated data collected in Data Warehouses, located in SIS Centres:
~380 district („powiat”) SIS Centres
16 voivodship SIS Centres
1 Central SIS Centre
NSDI - PolandNSDI - Poland
Local Level (communites, districts)Local Level (communites, districts)
Scales: 1:500, 1:1000, 1:2000, 1:5000Scales: 1:500, 1:1000, 1:2000, 1:5000
Thematic Layers Thematic Layers (selected examples)(selected examples)
Geodetic ground controlGeodetic ground control horizontal and horizontal and verticalvertical
Administrative divisionAdministrative division 1818
CadastreCadastre 4444
Landuse and LandcoverLanduse and Landcover 4545
Environmental protectionEnvironmental protection
Technical FacilitiesTechnical Facilities
Social FacilitiesSocial Facilities
Statistical DataStatistical Data
4545
4444
3232
3 groups3 groups
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Regional Level (voivodships)Regional Level (voivodships)
Scales: 1:10 000, 1:50 000Scales: 1:10 000, 1:50 000
Thematic Layers Thematic Layers (selected examples)(selected examples)
Geodetic ground controlGeodetic ground control horizontal and horizontal and verticalvertical
Administrative divisionAdministrative division 1515
Topographical Data Base (1:10 Topographical Data Base (1:10 000)000)
271271
Landuse and LandcoverLanduse and Landcover 4444
Environmental protectionEnvironmental protection
Technical FacilitiesTechnical Facilities
Social FacilitiesSocial Facilities
Statistical DataStatistical Data
3333
2323
2020
1800 items (52 1800 items (52 groups)groups)
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Central Level (national)Central Level (national)
Scales: 1:100 000, 1:2Scales: 1:100 000, 1:2550 0000 000
(aggregated and generalised data)(aggregated and generalised data)
National Geographic DataBaseNational Geographic DataBase
Thematic Layers Thematic Layers (selected examples)(selected examples)
Basic Informational DataBasic Informational Data 1010
Natural EnvironmentNatural Environment 4848
SocietySociety
EconomyEconomy
5151
5050
NSDI - PolandNSDI - Poland
• LLegal authorization of SIS in context of one legal egal authorization of SIS in context of one legal regulation or insertion of entries into existing regulation or insertion of entries into existing legal legal acts applied to collecting, updating and making acts applied to collecting, updating and making available spatial data;available spatial data;
• LLegal definition of spatial data and information;egal definition of spatial data and information;• LLegal regulations egal regulations of theof the circulation of spatial data circulation of spatial data
and information and making decision on the basis and information and making decision on the basis of these dataof these data in administrative proceedings (legal in administrative proceedings (legal and evidential force of an electronic document);and evidential force of an electronic document);
• LLegal basis for spatial data exchange within public egal basis for spatial data exchange within public administration units, between these units and administration units, between these units and between public administration and other between public administration and other partnerspartners;;
• LLegal basis for egal basis for the the fees of access to spatial fees of access to spatial information.information.
NSDI - PolandNSDI - Poland ((time scheduletime schedule))
1.1. SIS Central Database Project. Project of gathering and updating modules
20012001
2.2. SIS Manual edition 20022002
3.3. SIS law projects 20022002
4.4. Detailed central, regional and local level Detailed central, regional and local level SIS centres projectsSIS centres projects
20022002
5.5. Completion of geographical database and Completion of geographical database and metadatametadata
20022002
6.6. Central level system of SIS operationCentral level system of SIS operation sincesince 20032003
7.7. Regional level system of SIS pilot projectRegional level system of SIS pilot project since since 20032003
8.8. SIS model solution on regional levelSIS model solution on regional levelLocal level system of SIS pilot projectLocal level system of SIS pilot project
sincesince 20052005
9.9. Completion of operational version of SISCompletion of operational version of SIS sincesince 20062006
NSDI - PolandNSDI - Poland ((On-going activitiesOn-going activities))
1.1. National Geographic Database (1:250 000) with metadata database
2002000/2000/20022
2.2. Topographic Database and DTM (1:10 000)(Pilot projects)
3.3. Establishing the Integrated Cadastral System(SWDE, Phare and Matra projects)
2001/2002001/20033
4.4. Regional and local GISes Regional and local GISes (further development and new initiatives)(further development and new initiatives)
5.5. GI norms and standardsGI norms and standards
Concept vs. realityConcept vs. reality Standardisation
Proposal:
Adoption of EU standards
Reality:
SWING, TANGO
CEN/TC 287, ISO/TC 211, OGC
the Normalisation Commission 297 forGeographic Information within the Polish Normalisation Committee (PKN)
•ENV 12160 Data description – Spatial SchemaENV 12160 Data description – Spatial Schema
•ENV 13376 Data description – Rules for applications ENV 13376 Data description – Rules for applications schemasschemas
•CR 12660 Data description – Conceptual schema languageCR 12660 Data description – Conceptual schema language
•EXPRESS language (ISO 10303-11)EXPRESS language (ISO 10303-11)
Concept vs. realityConcept vs. reality SIS Centres
Proposal:
Centres of Geodetic and Cartographic Resources (ODGiK)
as SIS centres
Reality:
~ 400 ODGiKs on local level, 16 – on regional level, CODGiK
very early studyvery early study of preparing to run National Geodetic preparing to run National Geodetic and and Cartographic Resources in digital formCartographic Resources in digital form
Concept vs. realityConcept vs. reality The National Council for Spatial Information
Proposal:
to establish the national, inter-ministerial council for SIS with an executive committee
Reality:
the informal team for geoinformation
(called into being by the Surveyor General of Poland)
Concept vs. realityConcept vs. reality
Exist:
technical sources (computer and telecommunication equipment) for collecting, archiving, accessing and interchanging data
the staff with good professional knowledge
Lack of:
coordination
efficient implementation and organization
proper legal regulations
Future role of the Institute of Geodesy and Future role of the Institute of Geodesy and CartographyCartography
- an executive office of the National SIS Council
- cooperation with the Surveyor General of Poland
- promotion of legal regulations
- promotion of proper IS designing methods (state of art)
- promotion of creating metadata databases
- promotion of standards (norms)
- cooperations with other countries organisations (EU)