University of Wollongong Thesis Collections University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Year Evolution, hybridity and mutation: three generations of hybrid performance texts from contemporary bioethical fables Catherine Fargher University of Wollongong Fargher, Catherine, Evolution, hybridity and mutation: three generations of hybrid perfor- mance texts from contemporary bioethical fables, DCA thesis, School of Journalism Creative Writing, University of Wollongong, 2007. http://ro.uow.edu.au/thesis/841 This paper is posted at Research Online. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/841
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University of Wollongong Thesis Collections
University of Wollongong Thesis Collection
University of Wollongong Year
Evolution, hybridity and mutation: three
generations of hybrid performance texts
from contemporary bioethical fables
Catherine FargherUniversity of Wollongong
Fargher, Catherine, Evolution, hybridity and mutation: three generations of hybrid perfor-mance texts from contemporary bioethical fables, DCA thesis, School of Journalism CreativeWriting, University of Wollongong, 2007. http://ro.uow.edu.au/thesis/841
This paper is posted at Research Online.
http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/841
VOLUME 1: CREATIVE WORKS: HYBRID SCRIPTS AND BIO-ETHICAL
FABLES.
TABLE OF CONTENTS.
Hybrid Scripts:
1. Radio Play Script: The Woman Who Knitted Herself a Child. 4
2. Puppetry/New Media Script (work in progress): 30
Dr Egg and the Man with No Ear.
3. Performance/Installation script: 81
BioHome: the Chromosome Knitting Project.
Original Bioethical Fables, (Templates For The Scripts):
4. The Man With No Ear 118
5. Corn Baby 129
6. The Boy With No Belly-Button 153
7. The Woman Who Knitted Herself A Child. 165
APPENDIX: Additional Audio-Visual Material To Accompany Creative Works
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables
HYBRID SCRIPTS
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables
The Woman Who Knitted Herself a Child
A radio script
By Catherine Fargher
Broadcast date: December 19*, 2004
ABC Radio National 'Airplay'
Duration: 29 minutes.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables
VOICES
Scientist. Female in her 30's. Working with cloning technology.
Water Woman. The voice of the scientist swimming underwater.
Child. A girl around 7-8 years old. Playing and knitting a baby/doll
Young Woman. The voice of the scientist at 18.
Synthetic Computer Voice. A computer generated voice describing the technology of
the cloning process in detail.
Radio Voice-Over. A series of broadcast snippets from popular scientific journalism.
Character Voices. A number of cameo voices in the memory scenes, including:
Boyfriend/Snake, Doctor Jarvis, Mother, Rose (child's friend). Boys, Counsellor, Female
Doctor.
SOUND SPACES
Child's knitting/playing space. Sounds of rocking chair, bag of wool, click-clack of
needles, also playground sounds.
Laboratory space. Hum of lab machines: centrifuges and incubators, teat pipettes, petri
dishes and fluids.
Doctor's surgery circa 1970's. Sounds of surgery and surrounding garden suburb, pop
songs associated with the 70's, opera music associated with Doctor's surgery.
Underwater space. Sounds of sea landscape during snorkeling scenes: seaweed,
breathing, snorkeling sounds, bubbles, and fish movements.
Mitochondrial Water's Sounds. A musical/ sound space that features biological sounds
associated with reproductive cells and fluids in which cells divide. There are echoes of
voices, barely audible, perhaps the voices of cells, or spirits, of beings waiting to become.
This sound space is ambient and evocative both of body and memory.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables
ORIGINAL CAST AND PRODUCTION CREDITS.
Recorded at ABC Radio Audio Arts Studios, November 14-17^ 2004. First
Broadcast Dec 19'" 2004. Repeat Broadcast Nov 14 2005.
Writer: Catherine Fargher
Producer: Jane Ulman
Composer: Matthew Fargher
Sound Engineering: Russell Stapleton
Performers:
Scientist, Water Woman: Justine Clarke
Young Woman: Ursula Marley
Child, Rose: Alex Cook
Mother: Pam Drysdale
Doctor, Synthetic Computer voice. Radio Voice-Over, Boyfriend: Gerard Carroll
Female Doctor: Lea Redfem
Counsellor: Catherine Fargher
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables
Child
Sounds of a child sitting on an old rocking chair and starting to rock. A squeal of glee.
Rustling sounds of a knitting bag with wool and patterns in bag.
Child (As if reading pattern)
Casting on a sleeve.
With a pair of number 10 needles, cast on 21 stitches.
2 ,4,6,8,10,12, 14, ....21!
More rustling in the bag. Click-clack of needles knitting together.
Child:
Pink wool, red wool, yellow wool. Nana's needles!
Work in rib... knit one, purl one.
I'm making an arm!
The moment
Sounds of water rushing, breathing as if through a snorkel. Breath as a head bursts
through the surface from swimming!snorkeling.
Water Woman
Like needles! I'm snorkeling deep in the water when I see them. The sun's
rays piercing the surface; catching strings of weed with their light on the
way down. I go deeper. Take a breath, push really hard with my legs, head
towards a dark space in the rock. I catch a glimpse of it... I don't know
what.. .pulsating towards me.. .a moving ball of light, thousands of tiny
silver shapes darting this way and that. Like tiny stitches. Like shivers
through my body. Moving across each other, making pattems. Hundreds
of tiny fishes moving in one body. Creatures coming into being. They split
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables
around me and I'm surrounded. They're knitting me into their shape; I'm
inside the skein.
A brief hint of Mitochondrial Water's Sound- a musical! soundscape that features
biological sounds associated with cells and fluids in which cells divide.
DNA
Sounds of a centrifuge machine in a laboratory. Assorted clinking of petri dishes or
pipettes.
Scientist
Petri dishes. Centrifuges. DNA sequences. Don't ask me how many. I've
been working on animal vimses for 3 years. Finding vaccines for sheep.
Cloning vims proteins. You sequence the DNA so you can look for
common threads, some sort of pattem.
It's tiring ...the long hours...but exciting...!'m hooked. Like a fish
fascinated by the lure... even when it knows the spike's there.
When I first started, we did the DNA sequencing the old way. You'd
expose it to the radiation and there would be the four DNA
bases...Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine and Adenine showing up green and
blue in vertical columns. Little stitches across the gel. It was always a
thrill seeing what pattem you'd get each time. I kept some of them, they
were so beautiful.
Child
Sounds of a child sitting on an old rocking chair. Click clack of needles.
The laboratory uses the whole space now. The tables shift together to create one large central table.
An array of laboratory objects and scientific equipment emerges onto the tabletop. Depending on the
lighting that is employed, this will appear simultaneously like a SMALL-SCALE city with small
stobie poles and wiring, or lab equipment to be used for experiments. The MAN and VIVI'S
SMALL SCALE house appears within this tabletop world.
The MAN and VIVI observe the lab. Bubbling and smoking begins from a number of vials - ah, the
miracles of science. On the benches there are also strange creations in vials, some plant, some
animal. There are also mechanical and experimental animal objects. Two PROJECTED IMAGES
are presented in cropped sections onto two large bottles, including random bubbles.
VIVI is in awe of the wondrous possibilities she is encountering, how can she contain her curiosity?
She approaches the chemical/liquid experiment and accidentally sets off a reaction.
DR EGG comes out from under the table, annoyed by VIVI'S disruption. He deliberately moves her
out of the way, placing her far from the experiment.
He moves about the lab with great precision on a rolling stool. He moves objects about on the table
with an obsessive eye for detail, like a master chef.
VIVI shows DR EGG that her father has no ear.
Even DR EGG gets a shock to see the MAN'S earless face. How awful! How interesting!
DR EGG and the MAN become entangled in a man-to-man conversation. Abandoned, VIVI
occupies herself with the lab experiments.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 57
The SNAKE emerges from an unlikely point in the lab, perhaps near a flame.
SNAKE
Surprised to see me here?
Don't be!
In matters of discovery
There's always one of us around!
The SNAKE observes the conversation between DR EGG and the MAN. (During this narration, the
snake can change the subject of the Prime Ministers bungle, marked '*', to be 'topical')
When men get to a certain age
They like to chat about 'important' matters
Health conditions, the news
The Prime Minister's latest
Immigration* bungle.
But wait, first things fhst
Dad needs a new ear
He asks the doctor
Could he possibly?
Is there any way?
Dr Egg has a look
Oooh, Very nasty indeed..,
Mmmm, he's grown a lot of things
Crossed a tomato with a fish
He thinks he could possibly...
Probably,..
Volume ]: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 58
Meanwhile VIVI is not sure if she can find much evidence for his claim that he can create body
parts. Could he be a charlatan? She slams her hands down on the bench.
Everyone, including the SNAKE is startled.
SNAKE
How wonderful!
Our ever-skeptical youth
Wants to see some proof!
DR EGG looks annoyed by this distraction, and approaches VIVI as if she is a tmly troublesome
child. He'll show her a thing or two. In a patronizing manner, he commences an experiment.
First he takes a seed from the MAN'S tomato sandwich.
Then he reaches into a refrigerator through a door in the lab tables. Dry ice pours out as he pulls out
a fish and a chicken. He extracts cells from each of them and places them in a test tube. He waits.
With the tomato seed in a big tank, he adds the hormone drops to the seed. Slowly a tomato plant
begins to grow, in BLACK THEATRE. Eventually it sprouts tomatoes. At first they seem normal
but then they begin to grow fins and feathers.
As the experiment takes place, the SNAKE appears in a smaU door in the front cabinet. She sings in
a Cabaret style.
SNAKE
We can add a little fish
To a tomato seed
And make a plant that grows
For all the world to feed
If you experiment enough
You are sure to succeed
Let them seed!
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables -^^
Let them breed!
Let them seed!
A scientific march of progress
Is just about to begin
A miraculous future
Will present itself
A way to shed your own skin.
Make an ear.
Make a jaw
Make an eye.
Break a law
No time like the present
Come on, let's tempt fate!
It's a global goldmine
You don't want to be late
Let them seed!
Let them breed!
Let them seed!
VIVI and the MAN'S enthusiasm is growing.
The MAN has a twinge of optimism. He plucks a tomato from the bush and places it to the side of
his head. If an ear is anything like a tomato, this should be easy! He wants to go ahead.
SNAKE
The Man's impressed.
The Doctor seems to know his stuff
Even Vivi's pleased enough.
The SNAKE looks gleeful.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 60
They still haven't asked about the cost of course...
DR EGG excitedly gets his scalpel from the bench. He grabs VIVI'S head and pushes her hak aside.
He's thrilled to get the go ahead for the experiment. As he commences he continues his animated
communication with MAN.
THE PRECIOUS THING
DR EGG continues his animated communication with MAN as he tries to move VIVI to his
clamping instmment in preparation for the extraction of flesh from her ear.
SNAKE
The cost, he forgot!
Most important to mention
Your own flesh and blood
Is required for this invention.
A child's cell perhaps
Your own genetic stock
Will you give one of those?
A lamb from the flock?
The doctor makes it clear
There's a price for this ear
The most precious thing you have
Is the only thing he'll take!
He is holding a scalpel aloft. The MAN suddenly realises what this would mean. DR EGG wants a
cell from his own precious daughter!
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 61
The MAN grabs VIVI, he's not prepared for this at all. DR EGG looks surprised. VIVI is reluctant
to leave. She has been enjoying the laboratory and was not afraid at all about giving a small piece of
flesh to make her father happy. She stealthily takes the scalpel on the way out.
The SNAKE pulls the curtains across as she narrates.
SNAKE
I love a bit of moral outrage!
Pity we can't do replays!
To the audience:
What would you be prepared to trade
For something you desire?
Would you sell grandma?
Part with a family dog
An ipod? Never!
Without his ear
Dad's miserable it's tme
But to steal anything from Vivi
He knows he can't do.
Still, Dad's outrage
May soon blow over
He might be back!
Who knows what he'll wager
To grow the precious ear.
Of course I'm thrilled!
It's what I came here for!
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables " ^
The SNAKE is gleeful as she realises that the trade may still take place soon.
She picks up the SMALL SCALE house in the lab landscape.
To the audience:
What is the sound
Of one cell dividing?
She puts on the light in the small-scale house, as the light goes on in PUPPET WORLD.
THE PRESENT #2
Back at home in the T.V room, the hght tums on. Puppet MAN sits alone, more despondent than
ever. Puppet VIVI hates to see him sad. She holds a present behind her back. She sits down beside
him and lays her head on his lap.
He looks down at her ear. Longingly. He can't take his eyes off it!
Enthusiastically, she presents him with a new present, in an attempt to help his sorrow.
Above his head, in BLACK THEATRE, the MAN sees the present open and a scalpel is revealed,
floating menacingly.
He knows she is willing to make a sacrifice for him. He pushes the present away. She offers it again.
This time she is not so much enthusiastic, as insistent. He pushes it away again. But the temptation is
great. This calls for self-control.
The PUPPET MAN leaps up and takes off his scarf, and starts to wrap it around PUPPET VIVI'S
neck. PERFORMER VIVI appears through a trap in the front bench and PERFORMER MAN pops
up in trap behind. The MAN is tom between control and protection as he systematically cocoons
VIVI in the scarf. Despite this horrifying act, the MAN kisses her on the cheek and goes back to his
chair.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 63
PUPPET MAN sits down again to watch T.V. He falls asleep.
PERFORMER VIVI stmggles in her scarf coccoon, trapped. She is indignant, what's Dad playing
at? She remembers the scalpel she stole. She stmggles to cut her way out of the coccoon with the
scalpel. Finally she escapes and disappears through the trap.
PUPPET VIVI sneaks past PUPPET MAN. As she leaves, she tums out the hght. We see the light
go out in the SMALL SCALE HOUSE as a small wire scooter leaves. SNAKE picks up SMALL
WIRE SCOOTER and adjusts SMALL WIRE VIVI as she narrates.
SNAKE
Have you ever noticed
The game that is forbidden
Is the very one
You want to play?
A simple no
Has never stopped
A curious cat before
Especially one with nine lives
Who's already used up four!
VIVI places the SMALL WIRE SCOOTER back on its track, and watches it move along the bench
with bits of scarf flying off behind, leaving a trail.
To the audience:
If an ear flaps right here
Blown by the breeze
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables "'+
Will someone feel it
Across the seas?
In the BLACK THEATRE WORLD we see PUPPET VIVI on her puppet scooter on its way to the
lab.
DH EGGS LAB #2 - THE FRAUD REVEALED
DR EGG is sitting in his lab, continuing his experiments. The tomato plant has now been replanted
in a pot and has grown quite large. It is covered with tomatoes and hybrid plant/animals. Other
animals or experiments in the lab previously may have increased in size or changed colour,
suggesting the passing of time. The SNAKE appears perched up high. She whispers consphatorially
to the audience.
SNAKE
Waiting for humans to do something new
Can be terribly tedious
But it can be worth it.
When they make a BIG mistake
Interesting things can happen
Things even / haven't seen.
During the SNAKE narration, images float around DR EGG'S head, reflecting his face in some
micro shapes and revealing his hopes and dreams for fame.
Dr Egg's concentrating
On the tiny things in life
The seeds
The puffl^alls
Tiny spores that take flight.
Inside his world
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables "-^
A kaleidoscope of cells
A helix of inventions
Miracles of life.
Dr Egg dreams
In his decrepit lab
He longs for the fame
Of a new discovery
Wants to make his mark.
The curiosity and hope
Of his early years are cmmbling
His fame as elusive as
His fish-eyed tomato.
PERFORMER VIVI arrives on FULL-SIZED SCOOTER. She crouches in front of the lab benches.
There is a small door in the cabinet with the name 'Dr Egg' on it. The SNAKE is
uncharacteristically excited.
To the audience:
This is the moment
I've been waiting for
A trade could take place
At any time now...
Another plank
In the human flaw!
The SNAKE mbs her hands together.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 66
VIVI enters. She pops her head up into the lab bench. DR EGG is delighted she has remmed and
goes straight to fetch his scalpel. He thumps the bench and an array of scalpels appears. He takes
one and begins to sharpen it.
SAD MAN TO THE RESCUE #1
PUPPET MAN wakes up in front of the T.V. He tums the light on. We see the SMALL WORLD
HOUSE hght switch on. The Man looks around for VIVI and sees nothing but bits of scarf.
He tums the light out. We see the SMALL WORLD HOUSE light go out.
We see the SMALL WIRE BICYCLE leave the house. Lights down.
Lights up on DR EGG and VIVI. On seeing the scalpels, VIVI reneges and sinks down into the
bench, DR EGG is dismayed and can't find her.
Suddenly she pops up again, in another part of the lab.
He indicates to her to stop and tries to show her something he has created to capture her
imagination. He shows her some specially modified square tomatoes. He juggles them, bounces
them and to top it off, packs them into a square box.
She is not impressed. She loses interest and descends.
The SNAKE picks off a tomato and bites into it. She grimaces. Speaks directly to the audience.
SNAKE
These GM tomatoes
Just don't taste the same do they?
Focuses on DR EGG.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 67
You're hopeless Dr Egg
Your folly's exposed
You've never made a body part
Not even a nose!
The desire for this prize
Has made you a fool
It's patently clear
You're ignoring the mles.
DR EGG desperately searches for something else to impress VIVI. This time it's a tomato that
beats like a heart. He holds it desperately against his own heart, the failed romantic that he is.
VIVI'S not impressed. She loses interest and descends.
The SNAKE shows her impatience, she is keen for the trade to take place. She mutters and
comments in the background during these exchanges.
SNAKE
She's seen it all before Egg
Same old! Same old!
You'll have to do better than that!
DR EGG searches for yet another thing. He shows her a modified plant/animal. It hatches like an
egg and lets out a glow in the dark creature. It has a beak and legs, but the body of a tomato.
That's a bit more like it!
As DR EGG tries to engage her in the idea, the creature scurries off. For VIVI this is the last
straw. This time VIVI goes to leave altogether. She is unconvinced that he can make this ear and
has lost her motivation for coming here.
Oops! Not impressed!
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 68
Follow that chicken!
DR EGG is getting desperate.
As VIVI begins to leave, she remembers her need to solve her father's problem. We see a framed
portrait of the MAN and VIVI together, possibly in a 'Van Gogh' style.
She regains her motivation for being there and goes to DR EGG, laying her head on the lab bench,
right in front him. He takes and carefully places her head in his elaborate extraction contraption. The
contraption lifts her hair up and hooks it above so he can have direct access to the ear.
DR EGG is about to lift the scalpel and take a cell.
SAD MAN TO THE RESCUE #2
The lights go on upstage and we see the PUPPET MAN, on his bent puppet bike heading to the lab.
The PUPPET DOG is also running towards him from the opposite direction.
SFX: WHEELS CREAKING. CLUNKING. PEDDLING. DOG PANTING.
Lights go down on PUPPET MAN.
Lights up on DR EGG and VIVI. DR EGG finally remembers he should give VIVI an ethical
warning. The doctor puts down the scalpel and grabs a clipboard that has the pro forma warning in it.
The SNAKE narrates over Dr Egg's shoulder, while DR EGG mouths the words.
THE WARNING
SNAKE
First a little word of waming
Doctor wants to make it clear
Things like this are risky
Not easy to predict.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 69
Stuck in the contraption, VIVI waits, awkwardly and expectantly. She wants to hear the waming.
DR EGG apologetically goes on.
The ear could be rejected.
VIVI the curious cat is not phased, indicates - yeah and?
There's an extra risk of cancer.
VIVI indicates - yeah and?
A little retro-virus.
VIVI indicates - so? She is impatient. She wants to get on with it.
Global genetic disaster.
This sounds a bit more serious. VIVI grabs the clipboard and wamings and has a closer look. She
flicks a couple of pages and mouths as she reads. THE SNAKE narrates her words and also gets
involved here, possibly mouthing the words in brackets.
Children with pigs' ears.
(mistakes happen!)
Mutant duck virus.
(Why make a little mistake when you can make a big one!)
Ear mould.
(Ooh that is nasty!)
Fine print.. .Full quarantine
Family locked away!
70 Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables
(Alright, sometimes you have to call it a day...)
Now VIVI does look scared and uncertain. DR EGG grabs the clipboard back. Shows her she was
reading from the wrong page.
He indicates to her that it just a tiny cell that he requires. An ANIMATED PROJECTION could
spell out this micro-procedure, so the audience doesn't think it's the whole ear he's taking!
While VIVI procrastinates the SNAKE seems impatient.
SNAKE
Waiting, waiting...
Come along Vivi
Who cares about mistakes?
A tiny little cell
Is the only thing he'll take.
For the second time, VIVI sees the framed portrait of her dad and her together.
She still wants to go ahead. She signs the form and emphatically places her head in the contraption a
second time. Bring it on!
The SNAKE is very excited and speaks directiy to the audience
SNAKE
This is it!
The trade!
DR EGG raises his scalpel, ready to cut.
What is the price
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 71
Of a daughter's love?
Black out.
SAD MAN TO THE RESCUE #3
The lights go up on the PUPPET MAN on puppet bike again. He is getting close to the laboratory.
This time the PUPPET DOG approaches and to avoid a collision, the MAN swerves to get around it.
As his bike wobbles, the MAN comes off, but grapples with the DOG, losing his toupee in the
process.
The PERFORMER MAN decides to overcome the DOG. He wants to be free! The fight continues.
The performer scale can give some authenticity to the 'fight' quality.
Triumphantly he overcomes the DOG and sends it on its way, he has better things to do today!
With a full and beating heart, the PUPPET MAN remounts his puppet bicycle and heads on his way.
His obsession has disappeared as he finally takes responsibility for his most important priority, his
daughter VIVI!
SFX: WHEELS CREAKING. PEDDLING. DOG YELPS.
Lights go down on PUPPET DAD and PUPPET DOG.
Lights go up on DR EGG and PERFORMER VIVI.
THE EXPERIMENT #2
The cell harvesting is over. DR EGG is in action in the lab. VIVI follows DR EGG as if she is his
assistant. She has a bandaged ear, echoing the earlier image of her father.
They are playing with test tubes and liquid mediums. They add tomato, chicken and fish hormones
from the containers on the bench to a central tank. LINE-DRAWN ANIMATED PROJECTION as
the tank fills with water. They juggle the test tubes and mirror each other's actions in a slapstick
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables ' 2
routine. DR EGG is wearing some sort of viewing device, which magnifies. VIVI also gets to try it
on. She is a bumbling assistant.
As their busy work takes place, now around the tank, the benches begin to separate and we are left
with only the tank on its plinth in the space.
Finally everything is ready. They step back to watch. PROJECTED bubble activity (calm at first)
starts in the TANK. It builds chaotically and subsides momentarily into darkness as we see a
BLACK LIGHT THEATRE puppet ear begin to grow. This growth is shown in short flashes, which
builds to a crescendo as the whole body forms.
SFX: BUBBLES AND LIOUID.
The bubble activity builds again in another burst of energy.
The bubbles subside and a complete ear emerges and floats,
DR EGG and VIVI are very excited!
GROWING A HUMAN
Suddenly there is another burst of projected bubble activity.
SFX: BUBBLES AND LIOUID.
Immediately we see a BLACK THEATRE eye that has emerged from the ear. It is attached with a
few strands of nerve.
The eye looks at the ear.
VIVI and DR EGG are shocked and slightiy confused, unsure of the implications of this new
development.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables '^
Lights up on PERFORMER VIVI and DR EGG. We see more bubbles and, another eye emerges.
m: RUBBLES AND LIOUID.
Miraculously, a whole CHILD is beginning to emerge in the tank. It has a large head and is curled
like a foetus in the water as its legs emerge. The TANK-CHILD looks normal except for some
tomato like sprouts coming from its shoulders and a suggestion of downy feathers growing from its
amis and hands. The projected Bubble activity retums to it's former calm, surrounding TANK-
CHILD in a dreamy space.
VIVI and DR EGG are horrified by the consequences of their actions. They separate immediately,
unsure of what to do. VIVI immediately mns to hide somewhere in the lab, peeking out from the
benches. DR EGG starts pacing frantically.
The TANK-CHILD is meanwhile reaching out to both of them from the central tank, but they are
unable to respond. TANK-CHILD is completely unwanted.
SAD MAN ARRIVES
The PERFORMER MAN bursts into the room on full-size bike with headlights. He jumps off his
bike and it continues along a track and off stage. As he enters the laboratory area he immediately
sees what is happening and goes to VIVI. Vivi looks at her dad, terrified. Is he angry at what she has
done? More importantiy, who is this no-longer-sad MAN?
The MAN gets down to her level. He embraces her and then moves with her to face what she has
created. At last he is able to be a father, and VIVI can be the child!
DR EGG, the MAN and VIVI freeze, as the SNAKE narrates.
IHE DILEMMA
The SNAKE emerges from above the tank, where it is a puppeteer for the new creature, as if it has
been present in the mix.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables '^4
yPY; THE ODD BUBBLE POPS.
SNAKE
Even I haven't seen
One of these before!
Mistakes can be interesting!
What makes a human?
Should it look like you?
If it's half tomato
Do you eat it, or keep it?
When does life begin?
When the egg splits?
Or when the child
Is sitting on your lap?
Vivi's sacrifice
Seemed small at the time
Just a little piece
Of flesh for progress.
Now she's made a ripple
Will it mn rings around her?
Could she have held this
Scientific miracle at bay?
To the audience:
Faced with a discovery
Bigger than you.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 75
What would you do?
What is the weight of a human soul?
DR EGG and VIVI re-emerge and continue their individual dilemmas. The MAN is fascinated by
the TANK-CHILD. VIVI is avoiding the tank. DR EGG is still pacing frantically.
The SNAKE watches the MAN who is absolutely doting on the new creature.
SNAKE
Dad sees Vivi's eyes
And his dear wife's lashes
You know I hate emotion
But it is rather precious.
The SNAKE approaches VIVI and reflects.
SNAKE
Vivi's got a question
Bigger than the rest
Who's responsible
For the creature
For this mess?
The SNAKE reflects on DR EGG.
SNAKE
Dr Egg got more than
He bargained for
His tomato grew into
A whole lot more
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 76
A board of enquiry awaits
What does our scientist do?
DR EGG stops pacing. In a sudden reprise, he looks briefly at TANK-CHILD, and then at the MAN.
Suddenly he grabs a scalpel from the bench and offers it to the MAN, indicating that he can still
have the ear. DR EGG offers to help him cut it from TANK-CHILD. Why waste a good ear?
The MAN is outraged. He grabs DR EGG and they have a scuffle, endangering other experiments in
the lab, VIVI and TANK-CHILD, during the fight. The MAN overcomes DR EGG and manages to
get the scalpel, throwing it to the floor then pulling DR EGG up by the collar. He drags him to the
TANK to have a look at TANK-CHILD. VIVI removes the scalpel and places it aside.
TANK-CHILD continues to reach for DR EGG, VIVI and the MAN, but DR EGG and VIVI cannot
bring themselves to embrace it. The MAN, alone, starts to engage with her.
THE DECISION
The MAN looks at the creature. The MAN and TANK-CHILD have a poignant moment. He
responds to her, mirroring her movements, they play together.
VIVI responds to her father's enthusiasm, and looks at the creature in a new light. She starts to
mirror the actions as well.
The MAN, VIVI and TANK CHILD continue to mirror each other's movements.
DR EGG slips to the back, busily destroying/removing evidence and gathering up papers. He finds a
suitcase and packs the papers hurriedly, then at the last moment, snatches the scalpel and puts it into
his suitcase. Finally he puts on a tropical shirt, hat and dark glasses and sneaks off while they aren't
looking.
SNAKE
Off to Panama?
Goodbye DrEgg!
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 77
He wanted to make history
Now he w history!
The SNAKE approaches VIVI and the MAN, and reflects.
SNAKE
Do they take it home?
This sister Vivi never had
The mother she dreamed of?
She exists now
She grows
Do we keep her to cherish
Or try to dispose?
To the audience:
If this vulnerable thing
Was your creation?
What would you do?
Can you love a creature
You can't hold?
The decision is made. DAD and VIVI look at each other. They embrace the tank, circling it with
their arms.
TANK-CHILD GOES HOME
VIVI and the MAN prepare to exit into the world with the tank. To transport it, they tie a baby
blanket around it and place some pram wheels below it.
Lights out on PERFOMER MAN, VIVI and TANK-CHILD.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 78
In BLACK THEATRE WORLD we see PUPPET MAN, PUPPET VIVI and PUPPET TANK-
CHILD making then way through the city.
.^FX: FUNKIER VERSION OF SAD MAN CYCLE THEME.
PROJECTION of animated cityscape from earlier 'windy city' scene. Front curtain closes.
FPTLOGUE; THE SNAKE'S REPRISE
A PROJECTION of the Snake's 'Mythic Realm' reappears on the curtains. A SNAKE IMAGE
begins winding its way back across the screen. Does it take another tasty morsel from the leaves?
SFX: SNAKE REALM THEME MUSIC.
The PERFORMERS narrate to the audience as they pack away some of the stuff.
EPILOGUE VOICES
I'm sure you'd love all the answers, or simply someone to blame. Scientists perhaps?
Evil?
Don't look at the Snake! She kept her hands off this time, hung on the fence. You
humans decided on your own today. That's her defense.
Her time's over now, no need to hang around. She's heading back to a warm rock, for
a long lie down.
The SNAKE image disappears.
THE FINAL CURTAIN
VIVI and the MAN bring on the super 8 projector on a stand. He starts to project Super 8 film
images onto the front curtain. A series of photographic style short segments show THE MAN, VIVI
and TANK-CHILD in daily life.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 79
Images include:
TANK-CHILD ON A SWING: In the park on a swing; water splashes from the tank and
VIVI catches it in buckets.
LUNA PARK: TANK-CHILD on a 'wild-water' ride at a fun fair/Luna Park. VIVI, MAN
and TANK -CHILD'S mouths open in screams.
TANK-CHILD VISITS THE AQUARIUM: TANK-CHILD is face to face with
fish/sharks/octopus in a huge tank. All faces (human and fish) are pressed against the glass,
they each mirror the others movements.
TOMATO COUSINS: TANK-CHILD sits outside in a garden. On either side of her, tall
tomato plants grow. A chicken is perched on the top of the tank. She has still got small
tomato plants sprouting from her shoulders and a few feathers. We see the interconnection
between her, the plants and the chicken.
WRITING ON THE WALL: TANK-CHILD writes on a smah white board in her tank. She
spehs, 'VIVI, PAPA, ME'.
BIRTHDAY PARTY: TANK-CHILD has her birthday cake floating on top of the tank in a
rubber ring, so it doesn't get soggy. She has a plastic party hat on and a new dress.
On stage as they watch, PERFORMER MAN and VIVI have party hats on and the slice of cake on
their plate. They laugh and reminisce. MAN and VIVI exit.
PROJECTIONS continue for a short time.
In the flnal PROJECTED IMAGE, TANK-CHILD looks around and then places her hands on the
rim of her tank as if she is about to emerge.
END
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 80
BioHome: The Chromosome Knitting Project
Performance/Installation Script
By Catherine Fargher
Performance/Installation Dates: August 16̂ '̂ - 25*'̂ 2006,
Fca Gallery, Faculty Of Creative Arts,
University Of Wollongong.
Duration: 50 Minutes.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 81
Please see print copy for image
SETTING
The Performance takes place in an installation within a 'biotech display home',
BioHome™. Initially the audience enters the gallery to view 4 specific spaces: the 'entry',
the 'chill-out space', the 'kitchen' and a 'display room' area with
bedroom/nursery/knitting room settings. The overall imagery is domestic: a kitchen table
top, a bassinette containing a microscope, a chair with knitting, a bed with a screen, and a
small doll's house containing biotech products and pharmaceuticals. It is only when the
audience enters and inspects more closely that this domesticity is dismpted by the
intriguing and uncomfortable presence of live cells, DNA fibres, plant DNA, Petri-dishes
and needles. Scientific samples will be fully labeled in laboratory or museum style. Data
projection screens are placed behind the 'kitchen' and 'display room' areas, and a plasma
screen is situated in the entry area.
1. BioHome/Lab entry. This will display the markings for PC2 laboratories, the lab
classification for working with bio-hazardous materials. Biohazard signs will be
displayed. Small groups of audience members will be assisted by the performer/s
to put on PC2 standard lab clothing, i.e. lab-coats, mbber gloves, hair ties etc. A
full safety protocol will be explained over the sound system. When the
performance is not taking place, audience members can listen through infra-red
headphones to the safety instructions and other edited interviews.
Maintenance/disposal of the cells and plants will continue in the installation space
outside performance times, i.e. changing cell mediums, refrigeration and
incubation etc. A 'welcoming promotional video' featuring sponsors names and
multilingual translations will be played on the lab entry plasma screen at the start
of the live performance. This video will also be on a loop for the duration of the
installation.
2. The Biotech kitchen/DNA extraction. At a small kitchen bench, the apparatus
will be set up to do rudimentary DNA extractions: a centrifuge, mortar and
pesties, micro-tubes, scales and live seedlings, interspersed with blenders, jugs
and common kitchen apparatus. A number of audience members will be asked to
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables °2
participate with the extraction process, which will involve the grinding,
centrifuging and spooling of DNA threads. This will be a light and informal entry
into the work, not unlike a cooking show, a chance to start asking questions.
Projection: On a data screen behind the kitchen bench, there will be a shde
display of safety equipment and lab equipment from SymbioticA 'Wet Biology'
workshop^. Outside 'show' times, the audience will also view the process of
culturing live cells and plant biology processes^ on a projected screen, allowing
them to be immersed in the living experiments. Sound: A full safety protocol will
be explained over the sound system^.
Bio-Bassinette/Live caterpillar pupae cell interactive. A nursery like setting,
featuring a bio-bassinette, which expresses the notion of 'matemity', 'nurture' and
'kinship'. In the bassinette, under a microscope, a small vial of cultured sf9^
(caterpillar pupae) cells suggests a tiny being. Nicknamed 'Thumbelina', this is a
wished for child - not quite what was asked for, but this will do nonetheless.
Sound: This setting will be accompanied by sound on infra-red headphones
which incorporates edited text from verbatim bioethics discussions recorded by
the artist at the SymbioticA workshop. A live sound mix by Temmi Namshima
accompanies the live performance.'° Projection: This setting features video
^ SymbioticA Wet Biology workshop, held at University of Westem Australia, School of Anatomy and Human Biology in Perth, Sept 4*- 7* for the Biennale of Electronic Arts, 2004. ^ Footage taken by Virginia Hilyard (Plant DNA extraction) and Cominos Zervos (Fish nerve cell explant extractions from SymbioticA Wet Biology workshop, Wollongong University, Faculty of Creative Arts and School of Biological Science, 20-24* June 2005) ^ Safety Protocol is taken from the SymbioticA Wet Biology workshop handouts, prepared by Gary Cass. workshop facilitator. ' Sf9 cells from BioHome^^' (sponsored by Invitrogen™) are derived from Spodoptera frugiperda (fall army worm), pupal ovary tissue. They are usually used for baculovirus propagation and recombinant protein expression. '" This sound results from a collaboration with Terumi Narushima, Doctoral student, University of Wollongong, Faculty of Creative Arts, who also attended the SymbioticA Wet Biology workshop in Wollongong, 2005. Music utilises recorded sounds from the SymbioticA wet Biology workshop, placed in a Pure Data (Pd) programme software to create computerized pattems based on a range of knitting stitches, i.e. honeycomb, fern stitch, moss stitch, herringbone etc. This can change the sound for the gallery setting, as well as being used in live performance.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables "-^
footage of sf9 cells, and footage of artist cuhuring sf9 cells in the laboratory'*. A
muTor placed on the ceiling deflects this image onto the muslin material covering
the bassinette.
Also featured: the Dolls house/Miniature biotech display home. Here many
samples of biotech products are housed: boxes of pharmaceuticals - including
vials of pharmed hormones'^ - small toy animals, miniature ChromoKnit
Dollies™, micro-tubes, needles and sterile swabs for injections.
4. The temperature controlled bio-knitting basket/Chromosome knitting.
This space features a knitting basket, which contains a mini fridge in which
refrigerated salmon DNA fibres" are stored. Also featured in the knitting basket
are knitting needles, wool and two ChromoKnitDollies™^\ This image suggests
waiting and again, mothering, nurturing. The audience will be able view DNA
fibres or wool. ChromoKnit^^^ Doll will be available for purchase after the
presentation, and may feature an accompanying DNA readout based on a child's
amniocentesis results'^. Accompanied by interactive knitting pattem music.
Projection: Live camera feed in performance of knitting fibrous DNA and wool,
projected on data screen behind. Sound: Temmi's live music mix in performance.
5. The bedroom/day surgery/egg extraction. This space feamres a bed with a
hospital trolley on wheels, which contains syringes and props representing
equipment for egg extraction, i.e. knitting needles, glass of red water with straw.
Sf9 cells were shot through an inverted microscope x 100 times. All footage was taken at the University of Wollongong School of Biological Sciences, Cell Culturing Department, with assistance from Associate Professor Mark Wilson. 12
Pharmaceuticals from IVF procedures include Puregon® and Orgalutran ®, manufactured by Organon corporation, the Netherlands. Some of these pharmaceuticals are 'pharmed', i.e. involve the use of live animal products such as hamster hormones.
DNA Sodium from Salmon Testes, Product # D126-1G, in fibrous form, is sponsored by Sigma Aldrich Pty Ltd.
This is a replica of Pair #1 in the set of 13 human chromosomes, images taken from authors own Amniocentesis (genetic) test during pregnancy. The ChromoKnit '^^ trademark is emphasized to signify the branding and intellectual property issues surrounding genetic and genomic 'products' in the Biotechnology and 'Life Science' industries. The dolls are knitted by performer/artist Pamela Drysdale.
Results of author's own amniocentesis (genetic) test during pregnancy.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 84
golden wrapped Easter egg. The performer will explore the underiying scientific
procedures in IVF egg extraction. She will demonstrate the hormones used for
Follicle Stimulation, as well as the Ovum Pick UP (OPU) and Egg Transfer (E.T),
procedures common in IVF. A verbatim account based on interviews with IVF
patients will give audience members the chance to assess the invasive or
therapeutic nature of these processes and possibly see themselves as a subject of
biotechnology. A demonstration of the full procedure will be undertaken using the
ChromoKnit Dolly™ as a demonstration subject.
6. Chill out zone/ interactive space. This is a 'chill-out' space where the audience
can relax on ottomans from Freedom fumiture and look at the BioHome™ web
site, play with the BioHome ChromoKnit'^^ music interactive Pd site, read a
selection of printed material including reviews and articles. Displays three Al size
prints of wool fibres x 100 times'* and view 'Do-It Yourself DVD's on DNA
extraction and cell culturing.
At the web site there is a simple mechanism for the audience to record what
excites and scares them about biotechnology. They will be able to record their
response in written or recorded (sound) form. The writer will regularly edit these
and place them on a web site within the exhibition.
At the BioHome™ ChromoKnit™ interactive music screen the audience will be
able to 'knit' their own sounds in an interactive sound element.'^
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE IN PERFORMANCE
One performer plays all personas, with technical assistance from a video operator and a
sound artist. The performer will transform into a number of 'personas' during the
'̂ Images taken by author using confocal microscope at University of Sydney School of Agricultural Science, facilitated by Pia Smith (PHD candidate) " Utilising recorded sounds from the SymbioticA Wet Biology workshop, placed in Pd programme software to create computerized pattems based on a range of knitting stitches. Op cit.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables °5
performance. The technical/laboratory assistant will mn live video recordings, as well as
assisting in experiments, crowd movement and audience participation. The technical
assistant uses a live video feed to focus on products and procedures during performance
as well as the performer's small hand movements associated with knitting DNA or wool,
and facial expressions related to injections and body interventions.
Terumi Namshima plays the live sound-mix from her laptop computer using 'Pd'
software. This takes place throughout the performance. The music will emerge more
strongly when performer is in physical or practical activities, i.e. not delivering text.
Sound cues from the Radio Play The Woman Who Knitted Herself a Child '̂ that are used
in the 'wished-for-child' segment and the composed sound from that play'^ which
accompanies the 'Storyteller Persona' are also played using Pd software.
PERFORMANCE STYLES
1. Scientist Persona.
Demonstrates the laboratory procedures for extracting DNA, knitting with DNA and
presents the Biotech display doll's house. Uses a 'sales pitch' like a 'celebrity TV chef
around these live demonstrations. Plenty of room for standup and audience participation
and salesperson style. She also performs scientific procedures with puppets, i.e.
demonstrates IVF on ChromoKnit Dolly™. Typical dialogue, 'We are just going to do a
simple injection today..."
Signified by highly professional, presentational style in lab coat and gloves.
2. The Stepford Persona.
A naive and eccentric housewife persona, inviting the newcomer into the space, exploring
objects and products with a domestic simplicity and sense of kitsch. This persona speaks
in second case, ''You can do this, you can do that". Or, "Youflnd if you clean up as you
go, you feel a lot better about yourself during the day."
"* Broadcast Dec 19*, 2004, ABC Radio National 'Airplay'. 19
Musical composition by Matthew Fargher.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables " ^
This incorporates 'Crafty/creative' style. The woman is obsessive and gets carried away
with craft decoration with wool and biotech containers and products, i.e. creating 'micro
tube hangings' for BioHome.
Signified by highly personal quirky style. At times she drops into a personal space:
talking in fu-st person/normal voice, using small personal movement style.
Note that during the performance there is some blurring between the 'Scientific' and
'Stepford' personas, just as there is the blurring of lines between the home space and
laboratory, which will intensify during the performance.
3. Storytelling style. As the performer knits she tells a version of the Bioethical fable.
The Woman Who Knitted Herself a Child in first person.
Signified by knitting and also a 'gothic' lighting state where possible; dimmed lights and
a single standard lamp which illuminates her face from below.
4. The wished-for child. Voice-over from the radio play. The Woman Who Knitted
Herself a Child. This signifies that the child is present either literally or metaphorically in
pipettes, crochet hook or glass hooks. Live video screen.
Bedroom area: Sheets on bed. ChromoKnit Doll™ placed in bed.
Bassinette area: SP9 cells in vial, microscope, bottle of sfl5 medium and muslin cloths.
Knitting area: Salmon DNA in small bar fridge, contained in knitting basket. Knitting
needles and assorted wool in basket. ChromoKnit Doll™.
Biotech dolls house area: small dolls, miniature ChromoKnit Dolls™, syringes, and
hormone treatment dmg boxes.
89 Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables
THE PERFORMANCE TEXTS
WELCOME
SCIENTIST PERSONA and ASSISTANT encourage the audience to enter and watch the
WELCOME SCREEN DVD.
DVD CUE - WELCOME SCREEN DVD ON PLASMA SCREEN
Data screen video shows performer in SCIENTIST PERSONA welcoming the audience
into the space.
Data screen voice-over
Welcome to BioHome™/ In a few moments ladies and gentleman, you and your
families will be able to enter the model biotech home and see the range of rooms
and products that are on display for you today. We have a fully appointed kitchen,
nursery, lounge room and bedroom, even a miniature biotechnology display
home. Today you will experience the latest in biotech science as it meets the
everyday technologies of your home. Explore the products on offer and make up
your own minds! Feel free to experience ChromoKnit ̂ "̂ technology.
We think you'll agree that some of our products promise an amazing future for
you and your children, but there are some traditional comforts as well. Take time
to relax, interact and try things out, it's yours to explore. Please enter and enjoy
BioHome™!
SCIENTIST PERSONA and ASSISTANT appear outside the space to bring the audience
in. They encourage the audience to enter the space. Once inside, the audience will be
allowed to wander through the installation where a full safety procedure is played out
over sound system.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 90
SAFETY
SCIENTIST PERSONA and ASSISTANT hand out lab coats and gloves and help
prepare audience for PCI lab safety.
Scientist Persona
You will need to put on these lab coats and gloves in preparation for the PCI
level laboratory procedures taking place in BioHome^". Please listen carefully to
the following safety precautions and make your way into the BioHome™ display
area.
DVD CUE- LAB SLIDESHOW- SCREEN I
SOUND CUE- SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
As the audience walks through the installation, an Introduction to the General Rules of
Safe Laboratory Conduct is played. Slideshow displays a range of laboratory features, i.e.
eye baths, dump showers, autoclave/biohazard bags. Audience is free to explore
installation at this time. SCIENTIST PERSONA prepares for DNA extraction in
BioHome Kitchen area. Puts her own gloves and coat on, and ties up hair in preparation
for the experiment. She does this in a performative/practical style.
Scientist Persona/Safety Voice-over
Welcome to BioHome™. As you enter BioHome™, you will need to prepare for
full laboratory safety, as we will be dealing with biotech-products including
ChromoKnit™ technology. We treat every product as hazardous until we have a
working knowledge of the product.
I. Safety in BioHome™ is an individual and personal responsibility. A
casual attitude should never be adopted. Always be conscious of potential
hazards.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 91
2. Clothing suitable to laboratory conditions must be worn; e.g. closed
shoes with non-slip soles, laboratory coats, etc. Thongs must not be worn.
Gloves must be worn when handling corrosive chemicals. If you are
wearing gloves, remove them before you leave, if you have a hazardous
chemical on your glove and turn the door handle, it may be passed on to
someone else.
3. Never run in BioHome™ or along corridors.
4. Persons working in BioHome™ should make themselves aware of the
positioning offlre and safety equipment within the room.
Fire escape routes must be kept clear at all times.
5. Washing facilities are available in BioHome™ and should be utilized
after any BioHome™ operation.
6. NEVER allow toxic materials to get into the mouth or touch the lips
NEVER pipette substances by mouth
NEVER sniff at possibly toxic substances (white powder in laboratories
can be dangerous!)
NEVER store flammable solvents in a domestic refrigerator.
NEVER work alone.
7. Chemical Spillage. Regard all substances as hazardous. We are dealing
with possible mutagens. Always work with the smallest possible amounts
of chemicals.
If possible, indicate dump shower slide.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 92
If you are affected by a chemical spillage. Dump showers can deposit the
equivalent of 20 litres of water in 2 minutes. Eye baths can wash toxic
chemicals or contaminants that have spilt or sprayed into your eyes- your
partner in a team may have to lead you to the eye bath, even though they
may be the person who accidentally sprayed acid in your eyes!
8. Biohazards. Biohazard bags are used to destroy any genetically modifled
organisms, which could contaminate other activities in the laboratory.
These are put in autoclaves- a giant oven, which heats things to a
temperature that will destroy possible hazardous materials. We need to
protect outside organisms as well. Ifaphids enter a biotech house or lab,
they could take possible mutagens outside. GM material can escape.
At some stage the SCIENTIST PERSONA enters the kitchen area, and begins to prepare
for the DNA extraction, while the safety instmctions are still playing. The kitchen unit
will have a small set of seedlings on the bench top, as well as some kitchen containers
and a centrifuge.
BUILDING BLOCKS OF LIFE
SCIENTIST PERSONA introduces DNA isolation from plants. She chooses two
participants to take part in the experiment.
LIVE CAMERA CUE- SCREEN 1. LIVE VIDEO OF THE EXPERIMENT IS PUT UP ON
SCREEN
Scientist persona
This is the BioHome™ kitchen area. As you can see we're dealing with plant
materials here, nothing too scary at first. Today we will be extracting DNA from
these pea seedlings in a simple technique, which you will be able to do at home.
I'd like two volunteers to assist in the experiment. You wiU be working in a team.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 93
As the instructions indicated.. .another important aspect of lab preparation is
grooming. The aim is to introduce as few contaminants as possible. I always use
good skin products to make sure my skin is not flaking. If our hair is long, we
need to tie it back or wear a shower cap. Sometimes the thing most likely to cause
contamination is ourselves.
SCIENTIST PERSONA shows the moisturizer to camera. Offers it to participants. Offers
a shower cap to any participant with long hair.
SCIENTIST PERSONA takes the audience through the following procedure. Throughout
the experiment a mnning commentary can be maintained.
Scientist persona
1. Take about 0.5 g leaf material. Weigh this on a scale that has been zeroed. (If
using Eppendorf mini micro tubes- take three leaves of plant material)
2. Cut the leaves into smaller pieces and place them into a mortar. Add 2000PI (2
ml) of extraction buffer, and grind with a pestle thoroughly to disrupt the cells
and release the DNA. (If using Eppendorf mini micro tubes- take .5 ml extraction
buffer and use the 'mini pestle' in the tube)
(During cutting of leaves) It's important to use young leaves, very fresh. Just the
bits that are growing. Even if they're cut for a few hours the DNA starts to break
down. Once a leaf has grown to full size, or a plant is old, it has stopped growing.
The cells won't be splitting; there won't be much DNA. You can use young leaves
from peas, nasturtium, tomatoes; the fresh vegetables from market where the
vegetables are stih alive, carrots in a bunch, or anything with the leaves stiU on.
Surprisingly, extraction buffer is simply a detergent to break down the cell walls;
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 94
you can use a household detergent if you are doing this at home. You can even try
to extract DNA from other foods at home- split peas, chicken livers, or bananas.
3. Transfer the plant tissue and buffer to a 1.5 ml micro tube.
4. Centrifuge the tube for 3 minutes at high speed in a micro-centrifuge to
sediment debris. The debris contains cell wall material and will pellet at the
bottom of the micro tube. The DNA stays in the liquid above which is called the
supernatant.
(During 3 minutes of centrifuging) You can do this at home too- push it through a
muslin cloth or a wire mesh, or tea strainer. If you need to make a lot of DNA you
can use a food processor.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the hereditary material of an organism. These
very long double stranded molecules contain many genes. DNA has been called
the "building blocks of life." The human genome has even been called "The book
of life", which indicates the powerful place this molecule holds in the 21" century
imagination. Cambridge University scientists Watson and Crick discovered the
double-helix shape of DNA in 1952.
Everything contains DNA: humans, herrings and hamsters. DNA bases C, G, T
and A form pairs, that group together in 'Codons', which are equivalent to a
sentence. Codons join together to form blocks of information that become distinct
genes. These genes code for the expression of particular characteristics;
remember one gene-one expression!
Once isolated and purified, the DNA can be used for frrther research such as
cloning or genetic modification of plants and animals. Cloning plant DNA is
relatively easy. We simply remove the nucleus of the female gamete and replace it
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 95
with DNA we want to clone. Even cows and sheep are commonly cloned these
days. Cloning a human is proving a little more difficult; no one can show
conclusively that they have done it successfully. The two groups who do claim to
have cloned a human are the Raelians, an organization associated with UFO's
and aliens and the Italian Scientist, Dr Severino Antironi, who claims to have
cloned two babies. For $65,000 you could set up your own laboratory equipment
to clone a human, but it would need to be placed on a boat at sea, in international
waters, to avoid the various government bans on human cloning. It is currently
illegal in most countries to clone a human.
SCIENTIST PERSONA removes the micro tubes from the centrifuge and contmues to
assist volunteers with the experiment.
Scientist persona
5. Transfer 300 ul (0.3ml) of the supernatant to afresh micro tube, taking care
not to disturb the 'pellet' of solid material that is left.
6. Add 800 ul (0.8ml) of cold ethanol by carefully layering it on top of the
supernatant.
7. Dip the sealed glass pipette or crochet hook up and down in the micro tube,
gently mixing the alcohol with the supernatant. The DNA will precipitate as a
white (or green), stringy mass which adheres to the glass rod.
SCIENTIST PERSONA assists the volunteers to 'spool' DNA and shows the micro tubes
with DNA to the camera for the live video feed.
After participants have extracted DNA, the SCIENTIST PERSONA moves to the front,
picks up a falcon tube filled with blue/green water.
96 Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables ^^
Scientist persona
That's great, you're holding the building blocks of life in your hand.
Performer takes off glasses, as if her eyes are strained.
SOUND CUE: LIVE SOUND MIX - SOUND CUE: #1 PBAD 4
TRANSITION
During this transition, the performer removes her glasses after noticing her vision is
blurry, drops the tube and liquid, and then falls to the floor as if fainting, and spills large
amount of green water. She reveals a highly personal space. She feels around for water.
She mops up the water with paper towels from the kitchen bench, drips it slowly into the
tube and then notices that the audience is there.
SOUND CUE: fCONT. I SFX: LIVE MIX #1 (FADE OUT VOLUME SLIDER)
Once the SFX end, the performer moves immediately into 'STEPFORD PERSONA'. She
looks around the audience. Regains composure.
Stepford persona
You find that if you tidy up as you go, you can feel a lot better about
yourself during the day. Of course you can use almost anything in the
biotech house for decorative purposes as well. These sieves could form a
lovely flying wall frieze, and even the micro tubes can make lovely mobile
for baby, jewelry, or Christmas decorations...
STEPFORD PERSONA demonstrates the craft products to the audience.
She helps someone try on the 'micro-tube jewelry'. Shows feature items to
camera.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables " '
She indicates that the audience can move to the 'display room'
performance area. She asks them to watch out for the wet area caused by
the spilled liquid.
You must be dying to see the rest o/BioHome™. Do come inside.... mind
the water.. .it's a bit sticky around here, a bit slippery... mucousy. Please
feel free to take a stool if you 'd like to sit during the rest of the
demonstration.
SOUND CUE: MOTHERS THEME TRACK 2 'THE MARIGOLD HOUR'. (LOUD)
The STEPFORD PERSONA presents in a mock 50's style. She opens her arms wide as if
to 'present' the home for the audience. The performer proceeds to present all of the
different spaces in the house. She highlights the different areas as she moves around and
tidies sheets, bassinette covers etc.
Stepford persona
This is the bedroom!day surgery. Lovely curtains, for some private space!
Wraps herself in a curtain (hidey game). Opens the curtain and reveals
herself smiling to the audience.
Product trolley.. .Temperature controlled bio-knitting basket... the
miniature display house, bio-bassinette...
Moves over to the bio-bassinette space.
SOUND CUE: SFX LIVE MIX (FADE IN): #2 PBAD7
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 98
It's great to have your bio-bassinette on wheels. They make it very easy
for you to move it around the house.
Performer moves the BASSINETTE and sheet around. Moves slightly towards
KNITTING AREA.
You can put it in a different room, you can hear it if the bio-baby needs
you... Let's take a look!
LIVE VIDEO CUE: SCREEN 2 CAMERA FOCUS ON DETAILS HERE
SOUND CUE: fCONT. / SFX LIVE MIX (CRESCENDO)
THUMBELINA
STEPFORD PERSONA moves back the muslin wrap. Takes a peek. Pretends the bio-
baby is sleeping. Places finger to mouth, hushing the audience. She is excited, complicit
with the audience.
She feels the outside of the bassinette lovingly. Pushes back the muslin cloth cover.
Reveals what is inside. Plays with the microscope; loves it, sensitively, hke a baby. She
moves the microscope arms up and down. Cleans it with the muslin cloth.
She picks up the vial of cells. Cleans it with the muslin cloth. Holds the cehs up to the
light. Plays with them. Looks. Gazes. Holds to cheek. This is the 'wished for' child. Baby
hunger. Precious object.
Performer takes jar of Invitrogen™ sf9 medium. Feeds the cells using a pipette. Stirs up
medium. Pipettes the medium as if she is feeding the cells. She gives a commentary after
completing these practical jobs. Changes to SCIENTIST PERSONA.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables 99
Scientist persona
Today's bio-baby, little 'Thumbelina' is from a cell line of caterpillar
pupae, or' sf9' cells. Did you know these cell lines are immortal? Like
bacteria and viruses, cell lines live forever! They just keep on
reproducing. Only sexual reproduction leads to death.
Sf9 cells cost $450 per ml. I keep these butterfly pupae alive with
Invitrogen ™ sf9 medium; it's a standard cell food with vitamins and
minerals. The mediums used for mammalian cells -for instance mouse or
human cancer cells - contain serum that is made from fetal calf placenta.
The calf foetus does die in the procedure.
Selection of human foetuses for abortion based on gender or chromosomal
abnormalities has increased with the spread of ultra-sound technologies
and genetic tests. Unwanted daughters are being aborted at startling rates
in China and across much of India, while the West is aborting more
foetuses for chromosomal abnormality.
Little 'Thumbelina' needs feeding twice per week. When the flask is
confluent, or full of cells, I place the cells into two flasks so they don't get
crowded. I place one in this Eppendorf 'cell warmer', which keeps them at
exactly 28 degrees C.
SOUND CUE: fCONT 1 SFX LIVE MIX (CRESCENDO)
TRANSITION
Performer places the cells back under the microscope. Changes to STEPFORD
PERSONA. Takes the muslin cloth and again cleans the whole microscope. Indicates to
the audience the baby is sleeping now. She lingers over the cot, cleaning, watching.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables ^ ̂ ^
She places the muslin over the bassinette frame and puts her finger to mouth again.
SOUND CUE: fCONT J SFX LIVE MIX (DECRESCENDO)
Stepford Persona
My little one's immortal, isn't that wonderful!
Performer sings a lullaby 'Cotton Eyed Joe' . She rocks the bassinette back and forth.
"If it weren't for the sake of cotton eyed Joe, I'd have been married a long
time ago, I'd have been married a long time ago."
Moves the bassinette back to the original BASINETTE position.
Stepford persona.
When I'm knitting I like to keep the bio-bassinette nearby, so I can hear if
Thumbelina needs me.
Changes to SCIENTIST PERSONA.
DNA KNITTING 1
Scientist persona
Let's open up the temperature controlled bio-knitting basket and see
what's inside.
^° 'Cotton Eyed Joe', is a traditional American folk lullaby, dealing with abortion. The term 'Cotton Eyed Joe' signifies the 'needle' used in back yard abortions.
Volume 1: Hybrid Scripts and Bioethical Fables ^^^