Event: Future Internet Week, BudapestDate: May 16 – 20, 2011Presenter: Werner Mohr Smart Energy needs Smart Information Technology Smart Information Technology.

Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Smart Energy needs Smart Information Technology

Smart Information Technology needs a Future Internet

EU FP7 FI PPP FINSENY (Future Internet for Smart Energy)

Smart Energy needs Smart Information Technology

Smart Information Technology needs a Future Internet

EU FP7 FI PPP FINSENY (Future Internet for Smart Energy)

Presented by Werner Mohr– Nokia Siemens Networks –

on behalf of the FINSENY project

2Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

OutlineOutline

• Key drivers for smart energy and project motivation

• Problem statement• Consortium• Creating a wider community• Objectives• Scenarios• Potential trial sites• Conclusions

3Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Key Driver: Integration of RenewablesKey Driver: Integration of Renewables

4Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Key Driver: New Business ScenariosKey Driver: New Business Scenarios

Energy Supplier

Energy Supplier

plus

Service Provider

5Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

2010 2020 2030 20402050

solar

wind

geothermal

biomass

gas

oil

coal

nuclear

water

volatile!

Key Challenge: VolatilityKey Challenge: Volatility

6Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Key Challenge: VolatilityKey Challenge: Volatility

geothermal

solar

biomass

wind

water

Ren

ew

ab

le E

nerg

ies in

Germ

an

y,

PJ/

a

volatile!

Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

movable loads

electric vehicles

storages

businesses

industry

private homes

Ability to manage production and consumption is a prerequisite to achieve renewable power supply.

Managing Generation and Consumption

Managing Generation and Consumption

8Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Project motivationProject motivation

• In search of a sustainable energy system– limit climate change – replace nuclear power generation

• Renewable & decentralised energy generation– need to cope with volatility– need to optimally use existing grid infrastructures

• Liberalisation of energy markets– new services – new market roles

• Combination of action fields– smart grid and smart home– smart grid and electric mobility– …

ICT is the key enabler for the smart energy world!

ICT is the key enabler for the smart energy world!

9Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Smart energy landscapeSmart energy landscape

smart grids

10Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Problem statementProblem statement

• Planning of future energy supply means defining optimum trade-offs between reliability, sustainability and costs in light of requirements and external conditions

• These challenges impact directly user needs and aspirations:– Access to energy whenever and wherever required– Acquire electricity at reasonable and predictable prices– Energy is used efficiently, in public buildings, factories, enterprises, households– Make use of innovative services and applications that offer easier, more

comfortable and sustainable means of managing energy consumption– Use electric vehicles in every European country– Easily set up own small scale

energy generator, based on regenerative resources

– Build energy autonomous neighbourhoods, without permanent connection to centralized energy system

– Confidence in reliable and secure energy system to maintain privacy of information

11Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Major European partners joined the FINSENY consortium

Major European partners joined the FINSENY consortium

12Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Smart Grid Stakeholder Group Members Positioning in Smart Energy landscape

Smart Grid Stakeholder Group Members Positioning in Smart Energy landscape

13Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

• Strategic Goals– Foster Europe’s leadership in ICT solutions for Smart Energy– Team-up ICT and Energy sectors to coordinate common activities, to

develop and to demonstrate outstanding European technologies and solutions

– Optimise sustainability, reliability and cost-efficiency of energy supply– Contribute to implementing European Energy policies

• Project Objectives– Analysis of scenarios, identification of requirements, and development

of reference architectures – Identification of generic enablers, together with the other FI-PPP

projects– Provision of selected domain-specific enablers– Preparation of pan-European use case trials– Development of a cross-industry standardisation strategy

• Success Factors – Develop and maintain the Cross-Industry information exchange with

European community, building on our established “Smart Grid Stakeholder Group”

– Closely cooperate with other FI-PPP projects– Closely cooperate with other national/European Smart Energy and FI

projects

FINSENYGoals, Objectives and Success Factors

FINSENYGoals, Objectives and Success Factors

14Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Selected scenarios in the projectSelected scenarios in the project

• Distribution network

• Regional-/Microgrid

• Smart Buildings

• Electric Mobility

• Electronic market place for energy

Smart Buildings

E-Mobility

Smart Factories

Micro Grid

Transmission lines

To the main grid

1) Waste Heat Power Generation 2) Public Common Connection

Source: Siemens AG

eCar

CHP

Wind

PV

WHPG 1)

Control center

PCC2)

HeatMicrogridOperations

Main GridOperations

To the main grid

1) Waste Heat Power Generation 2) Public Common Connection

Source: Siemens AG

eCar

CHP

Wind

PV

WHPG 1)

Control center

PCC2)

HeatMicrogridOperations

Main GridOperations

15Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Supervision and control of all active components in the

Distribution Network, e.g. to assure power quality even with

high percentage of renewable energy

Supervision and Control of primary substations and their periphery

only

Indirect fault detection and vague fault

localization

Extensive use of sensor data and of an ICT-based control infrastructure for fast fault detection, precise fault localization and automatic

restoration

FINSENY

In particular for Microgrid:

Island control only for object networks (small-scale) and

transmission systems (large-scale)

Independent operation in case of macrogrid connection-loss, assurance of power quality even with high percentage of renewable energy generation

FINSENY – Scenarios “Distribution Network” & “Microgrid”

FINSENY – Scenarios “Distribution Network” & “Microgrid”

16Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Legacy buildings cannot easily be equipped with

today’s ICT technologies for building automation

FINSENY together with the Technology Foundation will provide

suitable ICT technologies for building automation even in legacy

buildings

Separation of Building Management System (BMS)

and ICT infrastructure

Integration of BMS and ICT allows for efficient energy management.

Availability of additional context data for BMS

FINSENY

High Complexity of configuring building

management systems, experts know-how required

Self-management of ICT infrastructure and BMS; minimal

manual programming of optimization engines, e.g. using

multi-agent systems

FINSENY – Scenarios“Smart Building”FINSENY – Scenarios“Smart Building”

17Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Focus on single energy provider and national / small-scale scenarios proprietary solutions

Missing common solutionfor business-process

interaction between all different actors of

electric mobility

Pan-European solution, involvement all energy providers

(“roaming”),

Full integration of energy management systems for electric

mobility and the grid operation

FINSENY

Standardized ICT Support to enable Business-relationship handling between all actors of

electric mobility throughout business domains

FINSENY – Scenario“Electric Mobility”FINSENY – Scenario“Electric Mobility”

18Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Current energy market dynamics is not

accessible for many energy stakeholders.

FINSENY

Access to an extended virtual marketplace for all energy

stakeholders.

Today, energy trading happens with low

granularity in terms of amount of energy and time

Missing tools for all energy transactions

being available to the energy stakeholders Advanced ICT Tools for enabling

Energy Transactions: real-time, reliable, secure

FINSENY – Scenario “Electronic Market Place for Energy”FINSENY – Scenario “Electronic Market Place for Energy”

19Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Potential trial sitesPotential trial sites

20Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

ConclusionConclusion

• Conclusion for the Energy Domain– We must act now! The system must become smart(er)!– We need more ICT elements!– Some ICT elements are domain specific. Some can be

supplied as generic enablers by the Future Internet core platform

• FINSENY will provide domain specific enablers in the ICT domain to integrate both sectors

• Demonstration projects show viability and help define the framework– EC funded: FENIX, BeAware, PREMIO, Web2Energy, SAVE

ENERGY, ADDRESS etc.– national programs: E-Energy (DE), Energy@Home (IT), SG

Model Regions (AT)– industry initiatives

21Event: Future Internet Week, Budapest Date: May 16 – 20, 2011 Presenter: Werner Mohr

Business impactBusiness impact

• Siemens CEO Peter Löscher expects that– Smart Grids market alone– excluding intelligent energy generation and intelligent

consumption/storage– Corresponds to a volume of 30 billion €– until 2014

• Press conference, Salzburg, October 4, 2009

• Christian Feißt, Head of Energy Supply CISCO– We currently expect in the area of Smart Grids– an annual market potential of 20 billion US-

• Spiegel online, 1.10.2009: Vorwärts in die Schwarmstrom-Revolution. Von Stefan Schultz