Europe’s leading independent specialist software QA, Test & Validation full services provider Test as a business versus the business of Test
Dec 29, 2015
Europe’s leading independent specialist software QA, Test & Validation full services
provider
Test as a business versus the business of Test
!!Sce
ne s
ett
ing How is test viewed in business
terms within the organisation? Ask the MD!:
“ We are a quality organisation so we have to have Test !”
“We need to know what we build works ”
“An important cost/overhead centre”
“Its in development group, isn't it?”There should be no such thing as a cost centre in an organisation
only value creation centres!
!!Sce
ne s
ett
ing The topic proposition
“ Test creates value for the business but how do they maximise it and make
it visible?”
“Test managers and teams should become more entrepreneurial and
influential ”
“Adopting best practice business principals and running test as a mini business can have a major impact”
“How might we go about this?”
!!Defi
nit
ion
Most commonly, the term entrepreneur applies to someone who establishes a new entity to offer a new or existing product or
service into a new or existing market, whether for a profit or not-for-profit outcome
Entrepreneurs often have strong beliefs about a market opportunity and are willing
to accept a high level of personal, professional or financial risk to pursue that
opportunity..
!!Pre
face
Ask yourselves
What is my business in Test about?
•What is the business we are in?•Why are we in it?•Who are our clients?•Who are the stakeholders?•What is important?•Have we consensus?
!!anti
cipate
Ask yourself what could
happen ?Change HappensA new entrant impacts our salesA new technology arrivesA new methodologyExpansion to lower cost locationsA Release is poor getting to market
The Alternatives (Competition)Invest in some other function or processCarry out activity in another locationIn source or Out sourceHave Developers do testHave support do testHave business do testAutomate and reduce testDo Nothing
!!Busi
ness
of
Test
Drivers:•Releases•Requirements & Regulations•Past Performance•Process Improvement•Information•People & Skills
Functions:•Test Process Definition•Test Strategies•Risk Analysis•Test Plans•Test Cases•Test Environment•Test Tools•Test Execution•Test Information (Metrics and Reports)
!!Test
as
a B
usi
ness
Drivers:•Internal & External customer needs•Business Context and Constraints•Delivery of Measurable Value•ROI•Business Cases•Business of Test Drivers
Functions:•Business of Test functions (Operations)•Strategy (Value creation and realisation)•R and D (Innovation & Appropriate Practice)•Marketing (Offerings, Value Proposition, Collateral, PR, Awareness, interventions)•Sales ( ID need, Consequences, Present solution, benefits, business case and close)•Channels and Partners
!!A M
issi
on The Steps
•Business environment•Customer Stakeholder •Value Chain •Core Competence •Value Proposition•Vision•Roles•Business Plans & Cases•Performance Management (Results)
!!Aw
are
ness
•Market for companies products and services.•Suppliers •Technology•Competition (internal/external)•Geography•Corporate•SWOT
Business Environment
What is happening ?
Is the team aware, monitoring, networked ?
Do the team capture and review?
!!connect
ions
•End Customer/User•Product Management and or BA’s•Development•Business (Sales, Marketing etc)•IT•Development•Senior Management
Test Stakeholder Customers
Do we Know who they are ? And their Needs?
They all have some vested interest, need and power. Are we engaged with them?
!!infl
uence
•What is happening more locally ? Eh BU, Function, Division, Dept.•Do we understand where each component in the process adds value?•Are we clear where Test currently adds value and where there is potential to add value?
Where are we adding value in the supply
chain to satisfy needs?
Are there local/internal competitive drivers?
!!Diff
ere
nti
ate
•A core competence is a skill or capability within test that we really excel at, it underpins the value we bring to the company and enables us create and deliver specific services. Core competencies should be difficult to acquire and should be continuously reviewed and developed. If they are easy to acquire then they can be developed by alternative sources and thus do not differentiate us.
Core CompetenciesHave Test got the right
ones?
Will they help meet current or future stakeholder customer needs?
!!A M
issi
on
•Offerings packaged, methods etc•Pain, Consequences, Solution, Benefits, Evidence.•Test is a service (a new product every time)•Communication•Leverages competencies•Differentiates •Qualitative and Quantitative current and target situation
Value Proposition from Test
Can we make it clear to stakeholder customers?
Creating the link to stakeholder goals
!!Vis
ion
Company
Vehicle
Company Team
Have we a plan and are we
equipped for the journey?
Have we contingency and skills to address
problems as they arise?
Is the leader pointing us all in
the right direction?
Do the stakeholder team know where we
are and visa versa?
Do we know where we are and
how we are progressing?
Are we all on the same page and know our roles?
Role Traditional Expanded
Test Manager •Planning & co ordination.•Strategy•Interface
•Strategic plan & value creation.•Promotion•Partnering
Test Architect •Design, Methods & Stds
•Offerings•MIS & tools•Advice
Team Leads •Work mgmt•Dev I/F•Test Plan & exe
•Supplier management.•Competence Dev•Pre Sales
Senior Engineer
•Test Design•Test exe
•Consultants•New Specialists•Trainers
Test Analysts •Test exe •Scripting
Specialists •Automation•Non Functional
•Coaches
QA & Process •Stds & Audit •Fit for purpose Best Practice
!!Execu
tion
•Metrics•Key Performance Indicators•Meetings ( Daily/Weekly etc)•Monthly program reviews•90 Day objective reviews•Formal and Informal meetings with stakeholder customers•Surveys
Performance Management
Knowing how we are doing and adjusting
Creating the link to stakeholder goals
!!Best
Pra
ctic
eBusiness Plan and
CasesPlanSummarises the visionActs as a guide – Road mapVehicle for Comms and buy inDemonstrates the value over timeBrief document 10 pages max
CaseStructure for investment decisionsLeverages best practice metricsDemonstrates ROIQuantitative & Qualitative2 Page standard Document
!!Sum
mary
Considerations :•I own my business mind set•What's the ROI?
•Visible business value•Recognition of the importance of test and test practitioners•Investment Justified•Career Development
•Importance of Customer Focus•Importance of team work
Making it happen :•Agree the principal•Do the Test Business Plan (3-4 pages)•Get Sign off on the plan from Stakeholders•Review performance against the plan•Use Business Case for investment
!!Sum
mary
Test as a Business :•Run Test as if it was your own business•Create and share the vision•Focus on customer needs (internal and external)•Understand your core competencies and gaps.•Fill gaps through development and partnerships•Define your niche•Understand and demonstrate your value proposition•Bring stakeholders and your team along with you (Teamwork)•Have an agreed plan•Create visibility