Ethiopian Livestock Master Plan (LMP): Roadmaps for growth and transforma=on (20152020) Solomon Desta, Kidus Nigussie, and Barry Shapiro The Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) needs qualita9ve and factbased livestock sector model and analysis to design a Livestock Master Plan (LMP) as part of the government’s wider growth and transforma9on plan II, covering the period 20152020. Barry Shapiro [email protected] ● P.O. Box 5689 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia ● www.ilri.org Acknowledgements: This work was supported by ILRI and the Bill & Melinda Gates Founda9on This document is licensed for use under a Crea9ve Commons AZribu9on–Non commercialShare Alike 3.0 Unported License November 2014 Background image Dairy cows • Improved family dairy in moisture sufficient areas • Specialized dairy produc9on Red meat (and milk) from caGle, sheep, goats and camels • Improved tradi9onal red meatmilk in all produc9on zones • Specialized beef caZle feedlots Poultry • Improved family poultry in all produc9on zones • Specialized poultry – broilers and layers. LMP value chain interven=ons for three key sector analysis areas image What LMP means for livestock research • Poultry breed research to establish high yielding indigenous chickens • Forage research needed to promote availability of improved quality feed for the different produc9on zones and specialized farms. • Na9onal livestock popula9on data base that improved to the pastoral areas • Consumer demand analysis needed for livestock products (meat, milk and eggs) Livestock Production Systems Lowland Grazing (LGL) Highland Mixed (MRH) LGAP LGP MRD (moisture deficient) Medium Small C C CF Specialized (SP) C: Cattle Cam: Camel S: Sheep SF: Sheep fattening Be: Bees G:Goats EQ: Equines D: Dairy CF: Cattle fattening P: Backyard Poultry L: Layers Br: Broilers S Small L Br Be Medium Small Medium D C G MRS (moisture sufficient) Small S C C S Cam Cam C Small S Cam G G G S G S CF D P P Be P P Be Be P Be Be P Be Br L legend Model of livestock produc=on systems (typology) created for the sector analysis to assess poverty impacts of investments Projected produc=onsurplus projected for GTP II 20152020 for red meat, chicken meat, and all meat (1000 tons) With LMP interven=ons Public and private investment needed in major value chains to achieve the livestock master plan (ETB Millions) 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 Cow Dairy Red meat Poultry Public Private Posi=ve projected produc=onconsump=on balances for cow milk and all milk (millions liters), with LMP interven=ons (20152020)