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?
??
???
?
?
? ??
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"Ethics has to do
with what my
feelings tell me isright or wrong."
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"Ethics has todo with my
religiousbeliefs."
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"Being ethicalis doing what
the lawrequires."
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"Ethics consistsof the standards
of behavior oursociety accepts."
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FIRSTLY Well foundedstandards
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Study and
developmentof one's ethical
standards.
MORAL
CONDUCT
MORAL
BELEIVES
FEELINGS
SOCIAL
NORMS LAWS
ETHICAL
ETHICAL
ETHICAL
ETHICAL
ETHICAL
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Business ethics is the behavior that a businessadheres to in its daily dealings with the world.
The ethics of a particular business can be
diverse.
BUSSINESS ETHICS
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BUSINESS
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If a company does not adhere to businessethics and breaks the laws, they usually endup being fined.
PROFIT
FINE
BUSINESS
FINE
COMPANYS DONT BOTHER ABOUTFINES BECAUSE:
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Why should a company be concerned aboutbusiness ethics..????
people are usually willing to pay premium prices to feel goodabout the products they buy.
people often are willing to work harder with less compensation
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Ethics Issue 1:
Shareholder Wealth
SHARE
SHARE
SHARE
EMPLOYEES
CORPORATESTAKE-HOLDERS
SHARE
HOLDERS
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Ethics Issue 2:
Profit Maximization
PRIMARYPURPOSE OF BUSINESS
MAXIMIZATION OFPROFIT
HEALTHY
PROFIT
ENDLESSDRIVE
TO PROFIT
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PROFIT COST OF SUPPLY CHAIN
PROFIT QUALITY
PROFIT OPERATIONAL COST
PROFIT DECREASING EMPLOYEEBENEFIT
PROFIT TAX PAID
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Ethics Issue 3:Return on Investment (ROI)
Ethics Issue 4:Externalities
Ethics Issue 5:
Fiduciary Responsibility
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Internal and External Influences?
Product
Location
Management
Resources
Businessculture
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Internal and External Influences?
Economy
Government
Product diversity
Market conditions
geographic andsocial
MulticultralismCompititors
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A SLEPTanalysis is often carried out by business planners whichenables them to develop more informed strategies.
LEGAL
ECONOMIC
SOCIAL
POLITICAL
TECHNOLOGICAL
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Legal
Factors
Economic
FactorsPoliticalFactors
Technological
Factors
Social
Factors
SLEPT
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STAKEHOLDERS
Shareholders: Generate profits and pay dividends
Customers provide good quality products at reasonable prices.
Employees health and safety at work,fair pay
Suppliers pay on time, pay fair rates for the work done, provide
element of security
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Local Community provide employment, safe working environment,minimise pollution and negative externalities
Government abide by the law, abide by regulations, pay taxes
Environment limit pollution, disposal of waste safely
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ETHICAL AUDIT
An Ethical Audit:
Potential ethical problem.
To check the extent to which actions are consistent with theorganisations stated ethical intentions.
Suggests ways of improving the working environmeny.
Report on the ethical performance of the organization.
Provides assurance to the board.
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SOCIAL AUDIT
Social Audit is a systematicassessment of a firms objectives,strategies, and performance in
the domain of socialresponsibilities
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ENVIRONMENTALAUDIT
To identify the presence of hazards.
To estimate the cost of remediation
or clean up.
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The side effect on an individual or entity due to the
action of another individual or entity.
NUCLEAR POWERPLANT
Leads to
RADIOACTIVEWASTE
DEFINITION OF EXTERNALITY
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POSITIVE
EXTERNALITYBenefit the Society
Example: Environmental Clean-up & research
NEGATIVEEXTERNALITY
Harm the Society
Examplea) Hazards of Chemical Industry
b) Hazards of Pollution (such as destruction of ozone layer)
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Externality & Corporate World
Where does all wealth go????
Externalities are the financial liabilities that dont appearonthe financialstatement
Externalities allow corporations to damage environmental habitatsor cause human health problems.
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Add
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In business, its very easy to talk about ethics, but its very hardto be ethics.
Do No Harm