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Mechanical Conveyor Belt Emily Brown ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras outheaster Louisiana University echanical Engineering ndergraduate
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ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Dec 17, 2015

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Page 1: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Mechanical Conveyor Belt

Emily BrownET 493

Fall 2013Advisor: Dr. Ma

Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras

Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical EngineeringUndergraduate

Page 2: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Design a conveyor belt system for the Sustainability Center

Purpose

Page 3: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Layout

Page 4: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

To Design

Page 5: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Dusty environment Exposure to heat from the boiler Back burn Pellet overflow/underflow Danger of moving parts with high torque Belt slip or misalignment

Safety concerns:

Page 6: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Conveyor 1 (Feeds boiler) Research conveyor belt types and applications Research safety requirements Develop a general function layout using Visual Logics Rough frame design Optimal frame dimensions based on boiler/steam turbine intake Strength analysis (force and moment balance, bending stress, etc.) Motor selection Design drive based on boiler/steam turbine intake rate Determine necessary gear ratio (motor : drive – torque increase and speed reduction) Belt selection based on pellet load Placement of idlers on the frame (tension uptake) Selection of alignment and heat sensors Pellet regulation device- either before or after the conveyor Add finer details to Visual Logic

Conveyor 2 (from mill to storage) ***repeat steps used for Conveyor 1 with the additions: Elevation sensor for changing conveyor height with respect to storage pile height Actuator selection

Methodology

Page 7: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Research conveyor types Preliminary Visual Logic Layout Safety Requirements Rough Frame Design for conveyor 1

(feeding belt) Belt research Motor and Drive research Acquired Boiler/Steam Turbine feed

requirements

Thus far...

Page 8: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Visual Logic

Page 9: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Frame Sketch-Conveyor 1

Page 10: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Drive Choices

Page 11: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Cleated Belt

Cleated timing Belt: http://eternalrubber.com/products/synchrotransport-belts

Page 12: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Source: www.baldor.com

Page 13: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Boiler/Turbine Specifications

Source: ttp://umaine.edu/publications/7216e/>.

Page 14: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Fuel Types

Source: ttp://umaine.edu/publications/7216e/

Page 15: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Fuel Input

Page 16: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Pellet Mill Output (conveyor 2)

Source: http://gardenheat.com/electric pellet mill.html

Page 17: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

Deliverables

Page 18: ET 493 Fall 2013 Advisor: Dr. Ma Instructor: Dr. Koutsougeras Southeaster Louisiana University Mechanical Engineering Undergraduate.

 "Cherry-picking Conveyor Components to Optimize Energy Efficiency." - Facilities Green Zone. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Oct. 2013. <http://www.greenmanufacturer.net/article/facilities/cherry-picking-

conveyor-components-to-optimize-energy-efficiency>.

 "Newfield Slewing Ring Company." Slew Drive. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Oct. 2013. <http://www.bombayharbor.com/company/61696/product.html>.

Sources