Second International Conference on Business Research, 2016
Second International Conference on Business Research, 2016
Rifat bin Salam
Establishing brand in mid premium segment in
lower middle income economy: Bangladesh context
by
Rifat Bin Salam
Consumer Insight Professional
Rifat bin Salam
THE CONTEXT OF THIS RESEARCH
Over the past few years, Bangladesh posted steady growth in GDP
Youth demography
Growing Urban Population
Growing middle class
Huge in flow of remittance
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GROWING MIDDLE CLASS SEGMENT
Evolving middle class group is catalyzing the development.
SEC A
SEC B
SEC C
SEC D
SEC E
2%
5%
14%
20%
59%
1991
4%
7%
26%
31%
32%
2011
5%
10%
35%
35%
15%
2021 (expected)
Source: BBS and Bangladesh Bank
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CONSUMER OPTIMISM CATALYZING BUYING MORE
Rise of middle and affluent class from
7% to 17%
by 2025
Brand in the front
is a leading factor when purchasing followed by
Price & Quality
With the increasing purchasing power; consumers trust on brands, marketers job is to create and sustain the loyalty and trust.
Source: BCG report Oct’15
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THEREFORE, THE HYPOTHES
Upgradation of the
economic stature of
the country makes
consumers shift
from mass products
to mid-premium
products/brands.
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CENTRAL QUESTION –
How to build mid-
premium brand for lower
middle economy like
Bangladesh?
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Economic Pyramid
Brand Pyramid
Need Pyramid
Culture of necessities
Culture of Abundance
Market for the mass level products/brands
Market for the premium products/brands
Affluent Affinity Esteem
Middle income Meet need Social
Lower Middle Different Safety
Lower Awareness Basic
THE FRAMEWORK
BRAND: A product which has clear purpose and positive perception in consumer mind
MID-PREMIUM: Not mass not premium but affordable for the growing middle class.
LOWER MIDDLE INCOME ECONOMY: GNI (gross national income) more than 1,000 USD
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KEY LERANINGS
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MID-PREMIUM MEANS SOMETHING
TANGIBLE TO BANGLADESHI
HOUSEHOLD
“If I pay more for a
detergent it must clean
faster than what I get
from my current
brand.
”
Tangible benefits of
product or services will
be the gateway to
touch middle and
affluent class.
Need for
Visible differentiation
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MASS BRANDS WOULD BE TAKING
UPWARD SHIFT
“Why not trying
something else, when
I have other options.
”
Willingness to buy
better and expansion of
brand and category will
force mass brands to
take an upward shift.
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MID-PREMIUM BRANDS NEED TO
TOUCH ESTEEM OF GROWING
MIDDLE CLASS
“I feel like someone is
there for me to
recognize my efforts
for doing all chores.
”
Touching aspiration is
key. Sense of
superiority
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MORE VARITY WITHIN THE BRANDS
MEANS VIBRANT IMAGERY
“This ice-cream
brand is like an old
man it has very limited
variety
”
Moving up & down
within the brands will
be increasing to see
enhanced value.
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MARKETING GIMMICK WILL BE
CHALLENGED
“TVCs do talk about
anything and
everything but it
doesn’t happen that
way.
”
Access to multimodal
media will increase
consumers to check and
validate before taking
final buying decision.
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> Only milk candies contain fresh milk!
> Amla & coconut are only available in shampoo bottle, not in the tree itself!
> Free talk time, data, SMS & bundle offer are the world’s biggest surprises!
> Fairness cream has the magic of replacing few layers of your skin while sleeping!
> Celebrities, butterflies, football, rose petals very often step out of the LCD television!
> You will find rose petals in washing powder, beauty soap and in body lotion!
> Lemon is everywhere ..soap, soft drinks, detergent, candies and so on!
TYPES OF MKT GIMMICK WE SEE
NOW-A-DAYS..
As if…
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Economic Pyramid
Brand Pyramid
Need Pyramid
Culture of necessities
Culture of Abundance
Market for the mass level products/brands
Market for the premium products/brands
Affluent Affinity Esteem Social
Middle income Lower Middle
Meet need Different Safety
Lower Awareness Basic
CONNECTING THE DOTS
More DI Increasing consumption
Brands in a context when consumers have more economic freedom and continuously
moving up Needs for change in marketing strategy
Social – Extrinsic value base Esteem is intrinsic value
dependent
Thank you!
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