January 29, 2019 ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Result Update Healthy Q3, growth to taper in FY20E… Escorts reported a healthy set of Q3FY19 numbers Revenues increased 37.4% YoY to | 1,655 crore, with broad based growth across divisions. Gross revenue from agri equipment machinery (EAM) grew 36.3% YoY to | 1,293 crore tracking robust tractor volumes growth of 36% YoY to 25,743 units Gross revenue from construction equipment grew 44.0% YoY to | 266 crore (volumes up 30.0% YoY to 1,413 units) while revenue from railway equipment grew 34.1% YoY to | 97 crore EBITDA in Q3FY19 grew 38.3% YoY to | 201 crore with consequent EBITDA margins at 12.1%, up 8 bps YoY. A more than expected increase in raw material costs was mitigated by lower effective employee as well as other expenses. EBIT margins of the agri machinery (tractors) segment came in at 14.3%, down 40 bps QoQ Consequent PAT was at | 140 crore, up 52% YoY. It was supported by higher other income (| 24 crore) as well as one-time exceptional gains (| 11 crore) realised out of transfer of Rough Terrain cranes business to the JV with M/s Tadano Ltd on a slump sales basis Tractor growth to taper in FY20E, outperformance to continue The domestic tractor industry has been at forefront of farm mechanisation in India. The tractor industry saw record sales volume of 7.1 lakh units (up 22% YoY) in FY18 after ending FY17 at 5.8 lakh units (up 18% YoY). Industry volumes in FY19E are expected at ~8 lakh units, up 12% YoY. We expect growth momentum to loosen a bit tracking high base and revert to its long term averages i.e. ~8-10% in FY20E. Escorts, on the other hand, has been steadily gaining market share with strongholds in the northern (Haryana, UP), Rajasthan, eastern (Assam) and central (Bihar, Madhya Pradesh) belt. Its 9MFY19 domestic tractor sales volumes were at ~69,000 units, up 24.4% YoY vs. industry tractor sales volumes that were at 6.24 lakh units, up 15.5% YoY; implying market share gains (80 bps) with market share at December 2018 end at 11.04%. Construction equipment & Railway segment to witness steady prospects! Escorts is also a prominent player in the construction equipment market domestically with key products being cranes, earth moving equipment etc. This segment, which constitutes ~18% of its topline is witnessing healthy growth traction and is linked to infrastructure spend domestically. With central government election in sight and consequent weak execution in the infrastructure space, we expect the division to see muted growth prospects in H1FY20 with growth rebounding from H2FY20E onwards. In the railways segment, which comprises ~6% of its topline, the company has an order book of ~| 450 crore that will ensure healthy 20% topline growth, going forward. EBIT margins in this segment are also healthy at 20% that will support further margin improvement, going forward. Healthy B/S, return ratios, tapering growth to limit valuation, retain HOLD Escorts has a near debt free balance sheet with marginal short-term debt amounting to ~| 150 crore as of FY19E with consequent debt: equity at 0.05x. It has also successfully got transformed into a capital efficient player with resultant RoCE in excess of 20% in FY18-20E. Going forward, however, given the higher base we expect growth to taper in FY20E. Consequent net sales & PAT growth in FY20E are expected at ~8.5%. We build in ~40 bps improvement in EBITDA margins. We value Escorts at | 700 i.e. 16.0x P/E on FY20E EPS of | 44.1 with a HOLD rating on the stock. Escorts (ESCORT) | 670 Rating matrix Rating : Hold Target : | 700 Target Period : 12 months Potential Upside : 5% What’s changed? Target Changed from | 735 to | 700 EPS FY19E Changed from | 38.1 to | 40.7 EPS FY20E Changed from | 46.0 to | 44.1 Rating Unchanged Quarterly performance (| crore) Q3FY19 Q3FY18 YoY (%) Q2FY19 QoQ (%) Revenues 1,655.1 1,219.8 37.4 1,528.3 18.4 EBITDA 200.5 140.9 38.3 185.6 27.3 EBITDA (%) 12.1 11.6 56.0 12.1 85 bps Reported PAT 140.1 77.6 52.4 120.7 36.5 Key financials | Crore FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E Net Sales 4,137 5,055 6,322 6,857 EBITDA 323.7 557.2 752.2 846.6 Net Profit 160.4 344.8 499.1 540.6 FDEPS (|) 13.1 28.1 40.7 44.1 Valuation summary FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E P/E 51.2 23.8 16.5 15.2 Target P/E 53.5 24.9 17.2 15.9 EV / EBITDA 25.4 14.2 10.6 9.3 P/BV 4.1 3.2 2.7 2.3 RoNW 10.8 13.8 16.1 15.3 RoCE 13.7 21.0 23.5 22.7 Stock data Particular Amount Market Capitalization (| Crore) 8,212.7 Total Debt (FY18) (| Crore) 27.8 Cash & Investments (FY18) (| Crore) 210.7 EV (| Crore) 7,928.6 52 week H/L (|) 1019/542 Equity capital (| crore) 122.6 Face value (|) | 10 Research Analyst Shashank Kanodia, CFA [email protected]Jaimin Desai [email protected]
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January 29, 2019
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research
Result Update
Healthy Q3, growth to taper in FY20E…
Escorts reported a healthy set of Q3FY19 numbers
Revenues increased 37.4% YoY to | 1,655 crore, with broad based
growth across divisions. Gross revenue from agri equipment
Price Idirect target Consensus Target Mean % Consensus with BUY
Source: Bloomberg, Company, ICICI Direct Research
Key events
Date Event
Jan-08 Escorts discloses weak quarterly financials on PAT; company turns into a loss for Q1SY08 on weak operating performance
Dec-08 Escorts continues weak bottomline performance even though EBITDA margins improve to ~8% levels on account of one-off costs of ~| 18 crore
Feb-09 Escorts ties up with Bank of Rajasthan for tractor and dealer financing
Nov-09 Escorts reports strong EBITDA margins at 12.6% on account of sales growth of ~12% on YoY basis; however profits inflated via tax write-backs
Jan-10 Escorts management targets cost cutting initiatives to improve margins
Mar-10 Escorts business performance improves, profit levels improve owing to positive tractor cycle prior to onset of monsoon,lower costs
Nov-10 Escorts reports annual SY10 results witnesses unexpected rise in other expenses to 18% of net sales led by management payouts
Jan-11 Escorts barely breaks even after weak operating performance results in Q3SY11
Oct-11 Escorts reports results with ~61% rise in debt levels along with weak operating performance for SY11
Feb-12 Escorts announces merger of three group companies, of which Escorts' construction business is main
Apr-12 Promoters hike stake by ~4% in Escorts amid speculation of a takeover battle brewing
May-13 Management says Escorts to launch heavy duty tractors in 2015 along with improved results in Q2SY13
Aug-13 Escorts witnesses buying interest from "Dalal Street bull" Rakesh Jhunjhunwala. Purchases 5% stake in the company
Oct-13 Escorts reports improved financial performance with profit of | 168 crore for four trailing quarters. Company also extends financial year to March
Jan-15 Escorts launches new category of tractors named Anti Lift Tractors "ALT 4000" & "ALT 3500"
Feb-15 Company announces partnership with DLL ( De Lage Landen Financial services) to launch Escorts Credit which would provide retail tractor loans
Apr-15 Rakesh Jhunjhunwala increases stake to 8.14% in Q4FY15; stock closes 8% higher
Apr-15 Escorts enters into JV with Amul group for manufacturing specialised tractors named "Steeltrac", highly succesful speciality tractors
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Top 10 Shareholders Shareholding Pattern
Rank Name Latest Filing Date % O/S Position (m) Change (m)
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 12
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