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Report of the Third Measurement Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved 1 Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005 How are Organizations Progressing? Web-form Based Survey 2005 Report of the Third Measurement December 2005 Edition 1.0 J. Schekkerman
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Page 1: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

1

Trends in Enterprise Architecture

2005

How are Organizations Progressing?

Web-form Based

Survey 2005

Report of the Third Measurement

December 2005

Edition 1.0

J. Schekkerman

Page 2: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

2

© Copyright, Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments (IFEAD), 2005 – All

Rights Reserved. No part of this report may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or

by any means, electronic, mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any

information storage and retrieval system, without the express written permission of the

copyright holder.

For more information or questions about this survey, please contact:

Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments Att. J. Schekkerman

President & Thought Leader

Suikerpeergaarde 4

3824BC Amersfoort

The Netherlands

[email protected]

http://www.enterprise-architecture.info

Page 3: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

3

Content

1 Introduction ...................................................................................................4 2 The Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 - Study ...........................................5 2.1 Enterprise Architecture Activity Ranking........................................................... 5 3 Enterprise Architecture Business Issues.........................................................6 3.1 Why is Enterprise Architecture important for your organization?.......................... 6 3.2 For what kind of issues do you plan an Enterprise Architecture program? ............. 7 4 Enterprise Architecture Environment..............................................................9 4.1 In what geographic area is your organization located? ....................................... 9 4.2 In which business area can your organization be positioned? ............................ 10 4.3 How many people are working in your organization?........................................ 11 4.4 How many people are working at your IT department? .................................... 12 4.5 Is your organization familiar with the importance of Enterprise Architecture?...... 13 4.6 Is Enterprise Architecture part of your organizations Strategic Governance? ....... 14 4.7 Are there any laws or regulations related to Enterprise Architecture in your

country? .............................................................................................................. 15 4.8 Is Enterprise Architecture, etc. established in your organization? ...................... 16 5 Enterprise Architecture Governance .............................................................17 5.1 At which level is Enterprise Architecture part of your organizations governance

structure? ............................................................................................................ 17 5.2 Do you have your own architects? ................................................................. 18 5.3 What type of architects do you have within your organization? ......................... 19 5.4 Does your organization use support from External Architects? .......................... 20 5.5 From which external organizations, do you get support in your enterprise

architecture projects? ............................................................................................ 21 5.6 To whom is the architect's organization reporting? .......................................... 22 5.7 How are your Enterprise Architects educated / trained? ................................... 23 5.8 Is Certification of Enterprise Architects by an official authority an issue for your

organization?........................................................................................................ 24 5.9 Do you have planned any kind of coaching by experienced Enterprise Architects? 25 5.10 How do you select a good Enterprise Architecture coach / mentor?.................... 26 5.11 How to get more information about Enterprise Architecture? ............................ 27 6 Enterprise Architecture Methods, Tools & Frameworks ................................28 6.1 What kind of Enterprise Architecture Framework does your organization use?..... 28 6.2 What kind of Enterprise Architecture tools is your organization using? ............... 29 6.3 What kind of Business Modeling techniques is your organization using?.............. 30 6.4 What kind of System Modeling techniques is your organization using? ............... 31 6.5 What kind of System Development Methodology is in use in your organization? .. 32 7 Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005; Observations & Conclusions...........33 7.1 Observations .............................................................................................. 33 7.2 Conclusions ................................................................................................ 33

Page 4: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

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1 Introduction

This report presents the results of the third electronic survey, executed by the

Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments (IFEAD)©, on the progress of

Enterprise Architecture (EA) usage & implementations in several organizations all

over the world.

The Enterprise Architecture Survey's first edition was executed during 2003 and

the results were presented during the LAC2003 conference in the Netherlands. A

summary of the results is also present on the website of the Institute For

Enterprise Architecture Developments; http://www.enterprise-architecture.info.

In the context of this report the definition of the term Enterprise Architecture is

derived from the book 'How to survive in the jungle of Enterprise Architecture Frameworks'1.

Definition: Enterprise Architecture is about understanding all of the different

elements that go to make up the enterprise and how those elements inter-relate.

An Enterprise in this context is any collection of organizations that has a

common set of goals/principles and/or single bottom line. In that sense, an

enterprise can be a whole corporation, a division of a corporation, a

government organization, a single department, or a network of

geographically distant organizations linked together by common objectives.

Elements in this context are all the elements that enclose the areas of

People, Processes, Business and Technology. In that sense, examples of

elements are: strategies, business drivers, principles, stakeholders, units,

locations, budgets, domains, functions, processes, services, information,

communications, applications, systems, infrastructure, etc.

Filling in the EA survey 2005 at the website of IFEAD was voluntary, so the results

can be a little bit distorted by the fact that only people who are interested in

Enterprise Architecture are taking the effort to fill in this survey.

The survey was executed from September 2004 till September 2005.

In the following chapter, the context and scope of this study are elaborated.

Afterwards, the result of the third measurement and the progress that has been

achieved compared to the previous measurements is presented. In chapter 7 the

overall observations and conclusions on how EA progressed in the last year are

summarized. The symbol at the left is asking special attention from the reader for

some remarkable observations.

© Copyright, IFEAD, 2005

1 Book ‘How to survive in the jungle of Enterprise Architecture Frameworks’, Schekkerman Jaap, Publisher Trafford Canada,

2004, ISBN 141201607-X.

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Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

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2 The Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 - Study

This third report is part of a yearly recurrent survey to measure the progress and

developments in Enterprise Architecture. The report is based on a 25 questions

survey, addressing geographical aspects, branch aspects, EA implementations

aspects as well about tools and methodologies used in Enterprise Architecture

programs and the role of architects in organizations. 79 respondents filled in the EA

2005 survey.

Where possible an overview will be given of the results of 2004 and 2003 and an

analysis and explanation of exceptions. All geographic areas are represented in the

survey as well as different sizes of organizations. All the source information is

copyrighted and based on the EA Survey's 2005, 2004 and 2003 executed by the

Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments (IFEAD) 2005.

2.1 Enterprise Architecture Activity Ranking2

The next figure shows the EA activity ranking 2005 and the related IFEAD 2004

Enterprise Architecture top 20 ranking. High ranked countries, related to 2004 are

India, Singapore and Brazil, while South Korea, the Netherlands and Finland have

reached a lower ranking in 2005.

2005 Country EA Activity % 2004 Country EA Activity %

1. United States of America 45.27% 1. United States of America 45.05%2. United Kingdom 6.50% 2. Netherlands 6.16%3. Canada 6.24% 3. United Kingdom 5.25%4. Netherlands 5.54% 4. Canada 4.78%5. Australia 4.66% 5. Australia 4.50%6. India 2.60% 6. South Korea 2.97%7. Germany 2.55% 7. Japan 2.68%8. South Korea 1.78% 8. Germany 2.42%9. France 1.64% 9. Iran 2.13%

10. South Africa 1.50% 10. India 1.99%11. Japan 1.48% 11. South Africa 1.85%12. Sweden 1.25% 12. France 1.79%13. Iran 1.24% 13. Sweden 1.20%14. China 1.07% 14. Belgium 1.16%15. Switserland 0.99% 15. China 1.01%16. Belgium 0.90% 16. Finland 0.89%17. Singapore 0.80% 17. Switserland 0.71%18. Italy 0.75% 18. Spain 0.70%19. Brazil 0.70% 19. Italy 0.66%20. Spain © Copyright, IFEAD 2005 0.69% 20. Singapore 0.63%

Looking to the overall list of registered EA countries in 2005, it is interesting to see

that a total number of 149 countries are identified to be active in the Enterprise

Architecture domain.

2 This ranking is based on a total of 219721 registered downloads in 2005 from the website of the Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments.

Page 6: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

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3 Enterprise Architecture Business Issues

3.1 Why is Enterprise Architecture important for your organization?

Why is Enterprise Architecture important for your organization?

Other 2%

Supports (out / in) sourcing

5%

Manages IT portfolio 14%

Delivers insight & overview of Business

& IT 11%

Managing complexity

12%

Supports decision making

16%

Supports Systems Development

12%

Supports business & IT budget

prioritization 11%

Delivers road maps for change

14%

Helpful by mergers and acquisitions

3%

This diagram is showing the reasons why Enterprise Architecture is important in

today's organizations.

Why is Enterprise Architecture important for your organization?

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

Supports decision making

Managing complexity

Delivers insight & overview of Business & IT

Supports Systems Development

Manages IT portfolio

Supports business & IT budget prioritization

Delivers road maps for change

Helpful by mergers and acquisitions

Supports (out / in) sourcing

Other

Rea

son

s fo

r E

A

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

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Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

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3.1.1 Analysis Comparing the 2005, 2004 and 2003 figures there are some significant changes

between the 2005 and the 2004 / 2003 results.

Managing the IT portfolio is one of the up coming reasons for EA besides

supporting decision making and delivering a roadmap for change. Managing

complexity has slow down as one of the reasons for EA. There is no direct

explanation for the shift between managing IT portfolio and managing complexity.

3.2 For what kind of issues do you plan an Enterprise Architecture program?

For what kind of issues do you plan anEnterprise Architecture program?

Legacy transformation

11%Infrastructure

renewal 12%

Business - IT Alignment

20%

Application renewal

10%

ERP implementation

11% Business Change 15%

Mergers / Acquisition

4%

Transformation road map

15%

Other 2%

This diagram is showing the reasons for planning Enterprise Architecture activities.

Page 8: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

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For what kind of issues do you plan an EA program?

0 5 10 15 20 25

ERP implementation

Business Change

Mergers / Acquis ition

Application renewal

Transformation road map

Business - IT Alignment

Infrastructure renewal

Legacy transformation

Other

Kin

f of I

ssue

s

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

3.2.1 Analysis There is some significant change in some reasons for planning EA. In the 2004 survey

there was a strong growth for the item 'Transformation Road Map' as a reason for EA and

a decline for the reason Business-IT Alignment. In 2005 Business-IT Alignment is back as

number one reason, while Transformation Roadmap is almost at the same level as 2004.

Infrastructure Renewal is showing a significant decline.

Page 9: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

9

4 Enterprise Architecture Environment

4.1 In what geographic area is your organization located?

In what geographic area is your organization located? Russia

8%

South America3%

South Korea 0%

Africa 5%

Australia / New Zealand

8%

China0%

Europe 21%

North America 37%

Middle East5%

Asia 13%

This diagram is showing the geographic spread of the participating organizations in

the EA survey 2005.

Geographic Spread Participants

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

North America

Europe

Africa

Australia / New Zealand

China

South Korea

Middle East

Asia

South America

Russia

Geo

rgap

hic

Are

as

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

Page 10: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

10

4.1.1 Analysis Related to the 2003 results a larger presence from organizations of the United

States of America, Asia and Russia can be seen in the EA survey 2005.

South Korea and China are not anymore present in the 2005 survey. Due to higher

EA activities in the USA, Europe and Asia, the 2005 results represents better the

overall status of EA in the world.

4.2 In which business area can your organization be positioned?

In which business area can your organization be positioned?

Travel / Transport 4%

Utilities / Energy 2%

Health care 7%

Consultancy 20%

Other15%

Government 26%

Finance 13%

Insurance 2%

Telco / Public Services

2%

Industry 9%

This diagram is showing in witch business areas the participants are active.

0 5 10 15 20 25 30

Percentage

Government

Finance

Insurance

Telco / Public Services

Industry

Travel / Transport

Utilities / Energy

Health care

Consultancy

Other

Bu

sin

ess

Are

as

In which business area is your organisation positioned?

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

Page 11: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

11

4.2.1 Analysis Comparing the 20054 results with the 2004/2003 results, we can see that the

Governmental sector as well as the Consultancy sector is growing in the 2005

survey while Insurance, Telco and Utilities is showing a significant decline. The

overall conclusion is that Enterprise Architecture is broad accepted in almost all

the business areas.

4.3 How many people are working in your organization?

Type of Organizations in the surveyHow many people are working in your organization?

100 - 1000

1000 - 10.000

10.000 - 25.000

25.000 - 50.000

> 50.000

This diagram is showing the categories of organizations participating in this

2005 survey. A significant difference can be seen when comparing the

organizations that participate in the 2005 survey with the 2004 survey. In 2005

more mid-size (25.000 – 50.000) multi-national organizations were

participating and less smaller organizations (10.000 – 25.000). In 2005 we can

see that Enterprise Architecture is present in all sizes of organizations.

How many people are working in your organization?

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

100 - 1000

1000 - 10.000

10.000 - 25.000

25.000 - 50.000

> 50.000

Nu

mb

er o

f p

eop

le

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

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Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

12

4.3.1 Analysis The good thing is today that not only very large and multi national organizations

have adopted Enterprise Architecture but also smaller organizations have adopted

Enterprise Architecture as a strategic governance tool. However the enterprise

architecture maturity is at a higher level in larger organizations then in smaller

organizations.

4.4 How many people are working at your IT department?

How many people are working at the IT department?

31%

15%15%

8%

31%

1 - 10 10 - 100 100 - 500 500 - 1000 1000 - 10.000

This diagram is showing the number of people working at the IT departments of

the EA 2005 Survey participants.

0 10 20 30 40 50

Percentage %

1 - 10

10 - 100

100 - 500

500 - 1000

1000 - 10.000

Nu

mb

er o

f P

eop

le

How many people are working at your IT department

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

Page 13: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

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4.4.1 Analysis The average of IT people working at the IT department in the 2005 survey is

slightly different compared with the results from the 2003 survey. While the 2004

survey was showing the presence of more smaller organizations.

46% of the participants in the 2005 survey have IT departments in the categories

of 1-10 people (15%) and 10-100 people (31%) where in the 2004 survey 73%

were in these categories. In 2004 there was a group of 10% in the categories

100 - 500 and 500 - 1000, while in the 2005 survey these categories together

are 39%.

4.5 Is your organization familiar with the importance of Enterprise Architecture?

Is your organization familiar with the growing importance of Enterprise Architecture?

No5%

Yes95%

This diagram is showing how familiar organizations are with Enterprise

Architecture.

0 20 40 60 80 100

Percentage %

Yes

No

Imp

ort

ance

of

EA

Is your organisation fam iliar w ith the grow ing im portance of EA?

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

Page 14: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

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4.5.1 Analysis 95% of the reflecting organizations are familiar with the growing importance of

Enterprise Architecture in 2005. In the 2003 survey 95% was also telling that their

organizations were familiar with Enterprise Architecture. So the 2005 survey is

showing the same figures as the 2003 survey.

4.6 Is Enterprise Architecture part of your organizations Strategic Governance?

Is Enterprise Architecture part of your organizations Strategic Governance?

No34%

Yes66%

This diagram is showing how Enterprise Architecture is part of organizations

Strategic Governance.

IS EA part of your organisations Strategic Governance?

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

Yes

No

EA

par

t o

f S

trat

egic

Go

vern

ance

Percentage %EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

Page 15: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

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4.6.1 Analysis No significant changes can be seen when comparing the 2005 results with the

2004 results. What we can see is that Enterprise Architecture is today part of

the organizations Strategic Governance.

4.7 Are there any laws or regulations related to Enterprise Architecture in your country?

Are there any laws or regulations related to Enterprise Architecture in your country?

No56%

Yes44%

Yes

No

This diagram is showing if there is any kind of regulations related to Enterprise

Architecture in your country.

Are there any law s & regulations related to EA in your country?

0 20 40 60 80 100

Yes

No

EA

law

s &

reg

ula

tio

ns

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

4.7.1 Analysis What we can see is that more organizations are reporting that in their countries

any EA related laws or regulations are active.

Page 16: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

16

4.8 Is Enterprise Architecture, etc. established in your organization?

Is Enterprise Architecture, Business and / or IT Architecture, etc. established in your organization?

Information-Systems Architecture

14%

Software Architecture

11%Governance Architecture

7%

Security Architecture

15%

Enterprise Architecture

15%Business

Architecture 10%

Information Architecture

13%Technology Infrastructure Architecture

15%

This diagram is showing what kinds of architectures are established in today's

organizations.

What kind of architectures are established in your organisation?

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

Enterprise Architecture

Business Architecture

Information Architecture

Information-Systems Architecture

Technology Inf rastructure Architecture

Security Architecture

Governance Architecture

Softw are Architecture

Kin

d o

f A

rch

itec

ture

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

4.8.1 Analysis What we can see is a growth in establishing Security Architecture in today's

organizations. Due to several law & regulations related to risks, like Sarbanes-

Oxley, Basel II and IFRS, security is at the agenda of top management.

Page 17: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

17

5 Enterprise Architecture Governance

5.1 At which level is Enterprise Architecture part of your organizations governance structure?

At which level is Enterprise Architecture part of your organizations governance structure?

Other

8%

Middle

Management 13%

Top Management

31%

Management

Board 13%

IT Management

35%

This diagram is showing at which the level, EA is part of the organization’s

governance structure.

At which level is EA part of your organisations governance structure

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

Management Board

Top Management

Middle Management

IT Management

Other

Go

vern

ance

Lev

el

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2003

Page 18: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

Report of the Third Measurement

Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

18

5.1.1 Analysis There is a significant growth that EA becomes part of Top Managements

governance structure, instead of IT Managements governance structure. That

means that EA is shifting from the responsibility of IT management to business

management.

5.2 Do you have your own architects?

Do you have your own architects?

No11%

Yes89%

This diagram is showing the presence of organizations its own architects.

Do You have your own Architects?

0 20 40 60 80 100

Yes

No

Ow

n A

rch

itec

ts

Percentage %EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

5.2.1 Analysis At the time that Enterprise Architecture is accepted as strategic governance tool

and established in today's organizations, the need to have your own architects is

crucial for the continuity of your organization.

In 2005 89% of the respondents declared that they have their own architects, in

2004 that figure was 80%.

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Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

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5.3 What type of architects do you have within your organization?

What type of architects do you have within your organization?

Technology Infrastructure

Architects 14%

Information Architects

15%

Business Architects 12%

Enterprise Architects

17%

Information-Systems Architects

14%

Software Architects 13%

Security Architects 10%

Governance Architects

5%

This diagram is showing the different type of architects present in today's

organizations.

What type of architects do you have within your organisation?

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

Enterprise Architects

Business Architects

Information Architects

Information-Systems Architects

Technology Infrastructure Architects

Softw are Architects

Security Architects

Governance Architects

Typ

e o

f A

rch

itec

ts

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

5.3.1 Analysis Comparing the figures from 2005 with the figures of 2004 and 2003 is showing still

a growth of the presence of Enterprise Architects and a slow down in Information-

System Architects. Even so the number of Governance Architects is growing and

the number of Software Architects is slowing down a little bit.

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Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

20

5.4 Does your organization use support from External Architects?

Does your organization use support from External Architects?

Yes44%

No56%

This diagram is reflecting how many organizations are getting help from external

organizations.

Does your organisation use support from External Architects?

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

Yes

No

Ext

ern

al S

up

po

rt

Percentage %EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

5.4.1 Analysis Comparing the figures of 2005 and 2004 is showing a significant slow down in

external support. This change can be explained by the growth in EA maturity in

today organizations.

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5.5 From which external organizations, do you get support in your enterprise architecture projects?

From which external organizations, do you hire support / coaching / mentoring related to EA?

None7%

Atos - Origin 4%

Meta Group-Gartner7%

Forrester / Giga Research

11%

EDS 4%

Gartner 21%

Accenture 9%

Logica / CMG 2%

IBM 17%

Deloite & Touche 10%

Capgemini8%

This diagram is showing the organizations that are delivering EA support / coaching

and / or mentoring to today's organizations.

From which external organisation do you hire support, coaching mentoring related to EA?

0 5 10 15 20 25

Accenture

Gartner

EDS

Logica / CMG

Forrester / Giga Research

IBM

Deloite & Touche

Capgemini

Atos - Origin

Meta Group-Gartner

None

Su

pp

ort

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

5.5.1 Analysis Analyzing the 2005 and 2004 results is showing that the combination Gartner +

Meta together are leading in delivering EA support to today’s organizations, while

IBM still have a strong position in this field. Accenture is showing a decline in the

reports to 9%, while Deloite & Touche is showing some growth.

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5.6 To whom is the architect's organization reporting?

To whom is the architects organization reporting?

CTO 8%

CFO 0%

CEO 8%

Board of Directors

10%

CIO 26%

IT Director / Manager

32%

Business Manager

8%

Other 8%

This diagram is showing to whom the architects' organization is reporting.

To whom is the architects organisation reporting?

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Board of Directors

CEO

CFO

CIO

CTO

IT Director / Manager

Business Manager

Other

Rep

ort

ing

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

5.6.1 Analysis Looking at the figures of 2005 and 2004/2003, we can see a change in

responsibilities for the architecture organization. In 2004 and 2003 0% was

reporting to the Board of Directors while in 2005 10% is reporting to the board. In

2005 and 2004, 0% was reporting to the CFO and we can see a shift from

reporting to the CIO to management.

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5.7 How are your Enterprise Architects educated / trained?

How are your Enterprise Architects educated / trained?

Mentoring / Coaching by

external architects

10%

External Courses / Training

17%

External EA Certification

Program 8%

University / Master Study

16%

Organization own training / education

14%

Web- based training courses

8%

Self-Education 25%

Other 2%

This diagram is showing the way Enterprise Architects are trained and educated.

How are your Enterprise Architects educated / trained?

0 5 10 15 20 25

University / Master Study

External EA Certif ication Program

External Courses / Training

Organization ow n training / education

Mentoring / Coaching by external architects

Web- based training courses

Self -Education

Other

Typ

e o

f E

du

cati

on

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

5.7.1 Analysis There are no significant changes between the 2005 and 2004/2003 figures. There

is in 2005 a slightly decline in Mentoring & Coaching by external architects as well

as external courses / training. External EA certification programs are getting more

attention as well as Self-Education and web based training.

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5.8 Is Certification of Enterprise Architects by an official authority an issue for your organization?

Is Certification of Enterprise Architects by an official authority an issue for your organization?

Yes28%

No72%

This diagram is showing the need for Enterprise Architects Certification.

Is certification of Enterprise Architects an issue for your organisation?

0 20 40 60 80 100

Yes

No

Cer

tifi

cati

on

imp

ort

ant

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

5.8.1 Analysis What we can see is that there is no real demand for certification of Enterprise

Architects. Analyzing the 2005 and 2003 figures is showing that consulting and

service organizations are showing that certification is an issue for them; however

most organizations that are using and implementing Enterprise Architecture are

today not interested in certification for their own people.

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5.9 Do you have planned any kind of coaching by experienced Enterprise Architects?

Do you have planned any kind of coaching by experienced Enterprise Architects for your

people and how often?

Never 18%

Sometimes 38%

Often 15%

Frequently 8%

Seldom 21%

This diagram is showing the demand of coaching by experienced Enterprise

Architects.

Do you have planned coaching by experienced Enterprise Architects?

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Frequently

Often

Sometimes

Seldom

Never

Fre

qu

ency

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

5.9.1 Analysis What we can see is that the demand for coaching is growing, however it is

depending of the situation, that’s why the answer sometimes is growing high

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26

5.10 How do you select a good Enterprise Architecture coach / mentor?

How do you select a good Enterprise Architecture coach / mentor?

Other 1%

Knowledge of methods,

frameworks. etc 33%

Reputation of Coach / Mentor

22%

Proven Experience

32%

Relevant Publications

12%

This diagram is showing the reasons for selecting an EA coach / mentor.

How do you select a good coach / mentor?

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

Proven Experience

Reputation of Coach / Mentor

Know ledge of methods, framew orks. etc

Relevant Publications

Other

Sel

ecti

on

Cri

teri

a

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

5.10.1 Analysis There is a slightly difference between the 2005 and 2004 figures. The relevancy of

publications is growing and becomes more important, while the focus on proven

Experience is getting less attention.

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Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

27

5.11 How to get more information about Enterprise Architecture?

How to get more information about Enterprise Architecture?

Enterprise Architecture Books

13%

Enterprise Architecture

Seminars 11%

Enterprise Architecture

Presentations 11%

Enterprise Architecture Courses

13%

Meetings with Experienced

Enterprise Architects 11%

Enterprise Architecture Workshops

10%

Enterprise Architecture Web

Sites 14%

Enterprise Architecture News

Letters 8%

Enterprise Architecture Brochures

9%

This diagram is showing the way Enterprise Architects get their information.

What type op EA learning moents do you prefer?

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

Meetings w ith Experienced Enterprise Architects

Enterprise Architecture Courses

Enterprise Architecture Presentations

Enterprise Architecture Workshops

Enterprise Architecture Seminars

Enterprise Architecture Web Sites

Enterprise Architecture New s Letters

Enterprise Architecture Brochures

Enterprise Architecture Books

Other

Typ

e L

earn

ing

Mo

men

ts

Percentage %EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

5.11.1 Analysis We can see the growing interest in EA courses as well as books as sources of

information and a decline in Enterprise Architecture seminars and workshops.

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Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005: How are Organizations Progressing? © Copyright Institute For Enterprise Architecture Developments, 2005 – All Rights Reserved

28

6 Enterprise Architecture Methods, Tools & Frameworks

6.1 What kind of Enterprise Architecture Framework does your organization use?

What kind of Enterprise Architecture Framework does your organization use?

None0%

Organization own 22%

Other 9%

Extended Enterprise Architecture Framework

(E2AF)9%

USA, DoD Architecture Framework

11%

TOGAF, the Open Group Architecture Framework

11%

FEAF, US Federal Enterprise Architecture

Framework 9%

Zachman Framework 25%

IAF, Capgemini's - Integrated Architecture

Framework 3%

ISO/IEC 14252 (IEEE Std 1003.0)

0%

TAFIM, US Defense Technical Architecture

Framework for Information Management

2%

TEAF, US Treasury Enterprise Architecture

Framework. 0%

This diagram is showing the Enterprise Architecture Frameworks usage.

What type of Enterprise Architecture framework do you use?

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

Zachman Framework

FEAF, US Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework

TOGAF, the Open Group Architecture Framework

IAF, Capgemini's - Integrated Architecture Framework

USA, DoD Architecture Framework; C4ISR,

ISO/IEC 14252 (IEEE Std 1003.0)

TAFIM

TEAF, US Treasury Enterprise Architecture Framework.

Extended Enterprise Architecture Framework (E2AF)

CIMOSA

Organization own

Other

None

Typ

e o

f F

amew

ork

s

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

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29

6.1.1 Analysis It's amazing to see the enormous growth of the usage of the Zachman’s Enterprise

Architecture Framework compared to the 2004 results. Even so we can see that the

organizations own EA frameworks are declining and that the presence of a well-

known EA framework like the US Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework is

declining dramatically. What you even so can see is that still a lot of organizations

are defining their own EA framework, often based on existing ones. The use of

TOGAF is growing slowly and new is the growth of the Extended Enterprise

Architecture Framework. A lot of other EA frameworks are no longer present in the

2005 survey.

6.2 What kind of Enterprise Architecture tools is your organization using?

What kind of Enterprise Architecture tools is your organization using?

Other 11% None

1%

Casewise Modeler 2%

Telelogic - 'System Architect'

15%

Microsoft Visio 33%

Microsoft Office Tools (Word, Excel,

Powerpoint) 29%

Ptech - 'Enterprise Framework'

1%

Troux - 'Metis' 1%

MEGA - 'Architecture Tools'

2%

Aris Process Platform

5%

This diagram is showing the type of Enterprise Architecture tools in use.

What kind of EA tools is your organization using?

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

Microsoft Off ice Tools (Word, Excel, Pow erpoint)

Microsof t Visio

Telelogic - 'System Architect'

Ptech - 'Enterprise Framew ork'

Casew ise Modeler

Troux - 'Metis'

MEGA - 'Architecture Tools'

Aris Process Platform

Other

None

Typ

e o

fE

A T

oo

ls

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

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30

6.2.1 Analysis What we can see is a growth in the presence of Telelogic’s System Architect tool.

Even so Microsoft Visio still have a constant and prominent position as Enterprise

Architecture tools, while the Microsoft office tools are showing a decline. The MEGA

tool set is in 2005 present is the EA survey.

6.3 What kind of Business Modeling techniques is your organization using?

What kind of Business Modeling techniques is your organization using?

None 9%

Gantt 15%

Yourdon (DFD) 7%

Petri-net (CPN) 1%

IDEF familiy 13%

Booch 6%

BPML 19%

Organization Own 21%

Other 9%

This diagram is showing the business modeling techniques used by organizations.

What type of Business Modelling techniques is your organization using?

0 5 10 15 20 25

IDEF familiy

Petri-net (CPN)

Yourdon (DFD)

Booch

Gantt

BPML

Organization Ow n

Other

None

Typ

e o

f M

od

ellin

g

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

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31

6.3.1 Analysis New in the 2005 survey is the booming presence of BPML as business process

modeling standard, while the IDEF family is coming back with a growth in 2005.

There is even so a growth in organization own techniques compared to 2004

figures and a decline in other modeling techniques. Even the number of

organizations that are not using any modeling tools is declining.

6.4 What kind of System Modeling techniques is your organization using?

What kind of System Modeling techniques is your organization using?

Object Oriented 15%

Interface Definition Language

5%

Flow-Chart 18%

UML 32%

OMG - Model Driven

Architecture 10%

Organization own13%

Other 2%

None 5%

This diagram is showing the type of System Modeling techniques used by

organizations.

What type of System Modelling Techniques is your organization using?

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

UML

Flow -Chart

Interface Definition Language

OMG - Model Driven Architecture

Object Oriented

Organization ow n

Other

None

Type

of S

yste

m M

odel

ling

Tech

niqu

es

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

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32

6.4.1 Analysis There are no significant changes in the figures of 2005 compared to 2004.

6.5 What kind of System Development Methodology is in use in your organization?

What kind of System Development Methodology is your organization using?

IAD - Iterative Application

Development 3%

RAD - Rapid Application

Development 13%

DSDM - Dynamic System

Development Method

3%

Rational Unified Process

33%

Extreme Programming

5%

LAD - Linear Application

Development 3%

Other 8%

None 32%

This diagram is showing the system development methodology used by

organizations.

What type of System Development Methodology is your organisation using?

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Rational Unif ied Process

DSDM - Dynamic System Development Method

RAD - Rapid Application Development

Extreme Programming

IAD - Iterative Application Development

LAD - Linear Application Development

Other

None

Typ

e o

f S

yste

m D

evel

op

men

t M

eth

od

s

Percentage %

EA Survey - 2005

EA Survey - 2004

EA Survey - 2003

6.5.1 Analysis The 2005 figures show an enormous difference compared to the 2004 results,

especially the growth of NONE methods as well as the high figures of Rational

Unified Process. Rapid Application Development is showing a come back as well as

Extreme Programming.

Page 33: Enterprise Architecture Survey 2005 IFEAD v10

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7 Trends in Enterprise Architecture 2005; Observations & Conclusions

7.1 Observations Enterprise Architecture is today widely spread among organizations all over

the world. There is a strong progress in implementing Enterprise Architecture

in countries like Japan, China, India, Iran, Russia and a lot of other countries.

Enterprise Architecture is prominent present in large organizations as well as

in small organizations (100 - 1000 employees).

Enterprise Architecture is implemented in Governmental organizations as well

as in several industries.

E-Government is driving Enterprise Architecture progress and vice versa.

Enterprise Architecture is used as Strategic Governance instrument,

supporting decision making of management.

Hot topics for using Enterprise Architecture are: Delivering road maps for

change; Managing IT Portfolio; Managing Complexity and support of System

Development.

Enterprise Architecture is shifting from the responsibilities of the CIO to the

responsibility of Board members and business managers.

Every organization that is taken Enterprise Architecture serious has its own

'Enterprise' and other type of Architects.

These Enterprise Architects can only be coached and mentored by external

Enterprise Architects with a proven track record, knowledge of different kind

of EA frameworks and a good reputation.

Certification of Enterprise Architects is only an issue for consulting

organizations and less at this time for organizations using Enterprise

Architecture.

More and more organizations are defining their own Enterprise Architecture

Frameworks instead of adopting existing frameworks.

The usage of Enterprise Architecture repository tools is growing; however

most organizations still use Microsoft's office and Visio products for capturing

their Enterprise Architecture results.

The usage of standard business modeling techniques for modeling the results

is broad accepted, where BPML is today the standard.

OMG's Model Driven Architecture and UML are broad accepted for modeling

Information-Systems.

7.2 Conclusions Every organization that wants to manage its complexity is taken Enterprise

Architecture serious. The added value of Enterprise Architecture is NO discussion at

all. The measurement in financial terms of this added value is still hard to do but

some progress is achieved. The acceptance of Enterprise Architecture is growing

fast in small and large organizations, in industry and government. The Enterprise

Architects profession is still evolving and moving from the technology spectrum to

the overall business spectrum. The need for formal EA education and training is

growing, while the need for EA certification is at this time only present at

consultancy firms.

Analyzing the EA 2005 survey results and understanding the drivers and behavior

behind these results can help organizations to define their own Enterprise

Architecture strategies and focus points.