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    www.britishcouncil.org / learnenglish

    PARALYMPIC GAMES

    English or the Games

    VISItoR

    hAndbook

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    ii

    CREdItS

    PgrapyNatural History Museum Britain on ViewTate Modern Britain on ViewHyde Park Britain on ViewOxord Street Britain on View

    IllusraiPaul West

    WriersMike Davies, Devo Forbes and Mandy Loader

    EirsPaul Sweeney and Michael Houten

    briis Cucil 2012Brand and Design / B226The British Council creates international opportunities or the peopleo the UK and other countries and builds trust between them worldwide.

    A registered charity: 209131 (England and Wales) SC037733 (Scotland).

    The Velodrome, London

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    1Visir a| Contents

    Ces

    Introduction....................................................................... 2

    How to use this book ................................................. 3

    Siuais...................................................................... 11

    Paralympic Games

    at a glance.......................................................................29

    Sprs...............................................................................33

    Situations and useul language

    Spanish ......................................................................77

    French ........................................................................85

    Portuguese ............................................................ 93

    Russian ....................................................................101

    Mandarin ...............................................................109

    Arabic .......................................................................117

    Test yoursel! .............................................................. 125

    Situations answers ................................................. 128

    Sports answers......................................................... 130

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    2 Visir a| Introduction

    I am elige iruce is laguage a, creaey e briis Cucil. I as ee specially esige ralees a er visirs w will e cmig e Uiekigm r e L 2012 Paralympic Games. We peere is smeig ere r everye. Fr se yu wwis ae e ppruiy imprve yur laguage sills,we pe yu e specialis sprs vcaulary a eialgues elpul. Fr aive speaers Eglis ere aresme asic prases i iere laguages a yu mig useul we cmmuicaig wi yur ellw aleesa peple rm er curies.

    The London Organising Committee o the Olympic and Paralympic

    Games has been working with the British Council over the last ew

    years on a number o major initiatives to involve people rom all over

    the world in the London 2012 experience. These include International

    Inspiration, London 2012s international sports legacy programme

    which uses the power o sport to enhance the lives o millions o

    young people rom 20 countries around the world. We have also

    worked together on a variety o cultural projects, as part o the

    Cultural Olympiad, and educational projects as part o Get Set,

    the London 2012 education programme.

    For more language-learning materials, please view the English

    or the Games materials on www.riiscucil.rg/eglis-r-e-games

    I hope you enjoy using these resources and developing your

    language skills during your stay in the UK.

    Se CeChair, London 2012 Organising Committee

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    3Visir a| How to use this book

    We pe a is will ave smeig r all aleesaeig e L 2012 Paralympic Games, elpig yuejy yur say i e Uie kigm a ecuragigcmmuicai wi yur ellw alees, weer i Eglisr er laguages.

    te aim is is elp yu uersa spe a

    wrie Eglis a yu may ear a see urig yur rip e Uie kigm a e L 2012 ParalympicGames. tere are w mai pars.

    Speaers EglisYou can nd out about some o the key vocabulary items connected

    with all the Paralympic sports. You can learn some useul phrases in a

    number o languages which will help you to talk to ellow athletes rom

    other countries. You can also look at some o the English language

    needs o learners o English in specic situations and encourageyour ellow athletes rom other countries to practise their English.

    This starts on page 77.

    Learers EglisThe rst part contains common situations and language you might

    encounter during your visit. There are eight sections. Each section

    shows a dierent situation with a dialogue between two or three

    people. You can see useul phrases and vocabulary and you can

    do some simple exercises. This starts on page 11.

    Check out the translations section at the back where you can nd

    key language and phrases translated into six languages.

    The second section contains useul vocabulary to do with dierent

    sports, including exercises you can do. The answers are on page 130.

    We hope you nd the booklet helpul and have un working through it!

    You can listen to the audio rom the situations, and do online

    interactive exercises, at the ree website

    www.britishcouncil.org/learnenglish

    hw use is

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    4 Visir a| How to use this book

    http://www.britishcouncil.org/learnenglish

    130

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    5Visir a| How to use this book

    www.britishcouncil.org/learnenglish

    130

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    6 Visir a| How to use this book

    ,

    ,

    . .

    ,

    . .

    - .

    ,

    .

    .

    , ,

    . . 130.

    ,

    !

    - www.britishcouncil.org/

    learnenglish

    .

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    7Visir a| How to use this book

    Este libro tiene como objetivo ayudarle a entender elingls oral y escrito que pueda or y ver durante su viajeal Reino Unido y a los Juegos Paralmpicos de Londres.Consta de dos partes principales.

    La primera parte contiene expresiones usadas en

    situaciones cotidianas con las que se puede encontrardurante su visita. Esta parte contiene ocho secciones,cada seccin muestra una situacin dierente con undilogo entre dos o tres personas. Podr ver expresionesy vocabulario tiles y podr realizar ejercicios sencillos.

    Consulte la seccin de traducciones del nal, dondeencontrar expresiones y vocabulario importante

    traducidos a seis lenguas.La segunda seccin contiene vocabulario relacionadocon deportes, adems de ejercicios que puede hacer.Las respuestas estn en la pgina 130.

    Esperemos que encuentre el cuadernillo til, y quedisrute usndolo!

    Podr escuchar las grabaciones de las situaciones yhacer ejercicios online interactivos de manera gratuita en:www.britishcouncil.org/learnenglish

    Cm usar ese lir

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    8 Visir a| How to use this book

    Ce livret a t conu pour vous aider comprendrelanglais parl et crit durant votre sjour au Royaume-Uniainsi qu loccasion des Jeux Olympiques de Londres.Il se divise en deux parties.

    La premire partie contient des situations et des termes

    courants que vous pourrez rencontrer durant votrevisite. Elle se compose de huit chapitres. Chaque chapitredcrit une situation dirente et saccompagne dundialogue entre deux ou trois personnes. Vous y trouverezdes expressions et du vocabulaire utiles ainsi que desexercices trs simples.

    La section Traduction au dos contient des termes et des

    expressions cls traduits en six langues.La seconde partie contient du vocabulaire utile, relatiaux dirents sports, et vous propose galement desexercices. Les rponses ces exercices gurent lapage 130.

    Nous esprons que vous trouverez ce livret utile etdivertissant !

    Vous pouvez galement couter la bande sonore dessituations et aire des exercices interactis en ligne sur lesite Internet gratuit: www.britishcouncil.org/learnenglish

    Cmme uiliser ce livre

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    9Visir a| How to use this book

    O objetivo deste livro de ajudar a entender o inglsalado e escrito que poder vir a ouvir e a ver durantea sua viagem ao Reino Unido e aos Jogos Olmpicosem Londres. Este livro tem duas partes principais.

    A primeira parte apresenta situaes comuns e tipo de

    linguagem que poder encontrar durante a sua visita.Existem oito sees Cada uma demonstra uma situaodierente com um dilogo entre duas ou trs pessoas.Aqui vai encontrar rases e vocabulrio teis e poderazer alguns exerccios simples.

    Veja a parte das tradues no verso onde vai encontrarcerto tipo de linguagem e rases chave traduzidas para

    seis idiomas.Na segunda parte vai encontrar certo tipo de linguageme rases chave traduzidas para seis idiomas.

    A segunda parte apresenta vocabulrio til relativo aosdierentes tipos de esportes, incluindo exerccios quepoder azer. As respostas esto na pgina 130.

    Esperamos que ache este livrete til e divirta-se ao us-lo!

    Poder escutar o udio com as dierentes situaes eazer exerccios interativos On-line, no site gratuitowww.britishcouncil.org/learnenglish

    Cm uilizar ese livr

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    11Visirs Guie| Situations

    Visir aSituations

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    12 Visir a| Accommodation

    AccmmaiI may els yu ave cec-i i e aer a cec ui e mrig. You normally also have to show ID such as a passport.

    Tony is on a trip to London to dosome business as well as sightseeing.He is checking into his hotel.

    G aer.

    G aer, sir. hw ca I elp yu?

    I lie cec i, please. I ave areservai i e ame

    Ceraily. A, yes, r e wee.Is a crrec?

    Yes. Is e rm e gru frwi e eaures I ase r?

    Yes, e rm as sep-ree access ae arm is ully aape r yurees. Ca yu ll i is rm please?

    Yes, curse. d yu ave a pe?Yes, ere yu are. Ca I see yurpasspr please? tas e.hw yu wa pay?

    by crei car, please.

    Ca I ave yur car r a mme,please? o, as e. Yur rmis umer 17. heres e ey car.tere is a elevisi a a mii-ar.

    d yu ee ay elp wi yur ags?Yes please. Wa ime is reaas?

    breaas is iclue a is rm 7 a.mill 10.30 a.m i e iig rm egru fr wic as ramp access.Jus rug ere. Ill ge a prer rig yur ags yur rm.

    ta yu.

    Cecu ime is 11.00 a.m.Ejy yur say.

    dIALoGUE

    DiD you know?

    Other kinds o accommodation are guesthouses and B&Bs (bed and breakast).These are usually more basic thanhotels, but cheaper. You can also rentapartments or both short and long visits.

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    13Visir a| Accommodation

    Mre el aciliies

    Choose the name o the hotel acility rom the list below and match it to the correct picture.

    The rst one is done or you.

    A. Porter

    b. Reception

    C. Wheelchair access

    d. Restaurant

    E. 24-hr room service

    F. Wide screen satellite TV in all rooms

    G. Laundry service

    h. Gymnasium

    I. Irons available

    1. Reception 2. 3.

    4. 5. 6.

    7. 8. 9.

    oer useul wrs au els/el rms:

    Ca yu ji e seeces elw give e crrec meaigs?oe is e alreay.

    A double room includes a cooked meal with eggs, bacon, and other things.

    A twin room you can order drinks and ood in your room.

    An ensuite room has its own bathroom.

    With room service is a room or two people (with one bed).

    A ull English breakast is a room or two people with two beds.

    Room prices

    April June

    July September

    October March

    SInGLE80

    100

    60

    doUbLE/tWIn120

    140

    100

    All rooms ensuite. Room service available.

    Continental breakast included. Full English supplement = 10.

    Findthe

    answerso

    n

    page128

    !

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    14 Visir a| Sightseeing

    SigseeigYu ca ls irmai au L i turis Irmai Ceres.These are located around the city and in some Underground stations.

    Many also sell tickets or public transport and or London attractions.

    Anna asks or inormation.

    hell.

    G mrig. hw ca I elp yu?

    I lie visi e L Eye. Ca yu

    give me sme irmai, please?Yes, ceraily. Wa irmai yu ee?

    Well, rs all, were is i?

    Is very ceral. Is e river,ppsie e huses Parliame.

    A we is i pe?

    Every ay rm 10.00 a.m i e mrig

    au 9.30 p.m i e eveig.hw lg es i ae visi?

    Au iry miues. Yu ca see rau ry ilmeres rm e p.

    hw muc es i cs?

    heres a leafe wi all e prices.

    I see, as. Were ca I uy ices?

    Yu ca uy a ice i Cuy hall,

    ear e L Eye.

    hw I ge ere?

    Yu ca ge ere e tue.Ge a Waerl a llw e sigsr e Su ba. Yu ca miss i!

    ta yu r yur elp.

    A pleasure. Ejy yur visi.

    dIALoGUE

    DiD you know?

    You can visit many London attractionsree o charge, such as the museumsand art galleries described in this section.Normally there is a box where you cangive money i you wish. You can alsowalk in public parks ree o charge!

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    15Visir a| Sightseeing

    nAME oFAttRACtIon

    SCIEnCE MUSEUM nAtIonALGALLERY

    London EYE St PAULS

    Wa is i? Museum Art Gallery Giant wheel 1.

    Wa ca yu ere?You can nd outabout the history

    o science and see

    lots o interesting

    displays, lms

    and objects.

    You can seeart by amous

    British and

    international

    artists.

    Ride the wheeland see London.

    From the top you

    can see or about

    2. km.

    Climb the dome,see the galleries

    and crypt.

    Were is i? South Kensington Traalgar Square South Bank City o London

    Was earess?

    Exhibition Road

    SW7 2DD

    Traalgar Square

    WC2N 5DN

    Westminster

    Bridge Road

    SE1 7PB

    St Pauls

    Churchyard

    EC4M 8AD

    Was eeares tue?

    South Kensington Charing Cross 3. St Pauls

    hw muces i cs?

    4. Free From about 16 About 15

    L ravel guieHere are some things to see in London.

    heres sme mre irmai au uris aracis.From the dialogue, and the travel guide above, can you nd the missing acts?

    MUSEUMSThe British Museum, the Natural History

    Museum, the V&A (Victoria and Albert)Museum and the Science Museum and

    many more. These show British and

    international art, culture, history and

    scientic objects. The our mentioned

    here are all ree to visit.ARt GALLERIESThe National Gallery (Western

    European art), the National

    Portrait Gallery, and the Tate

    and Tate Modern showing

    British art and international

    modern art.

    EntERtAInMEntThe West End is amous or its many

    shops, restaurants and theatres.

    bUILdInGS And MonUMEntSSt Pauls Cathedral, the Houses o

    Parliament with the amous clock

    tower oten called Big Ben, Nelsons

    Column and many others. The Tower

    o London is nearly 1,000 years old and

    has the Crown Jewels and lots o other

    interesting historical things to see!

    PARkSHyde Park, Kensington Gardens

    and Regents Park walk and

    relax in green open spaces.

    Findthe

    answerso

    n

    page128

    !

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    16 Visir a| Travel

    travelYu ca uy ices rm macies a Uergrusais i L usig cas a crei cars. In many

    stations you can also get help in person rom an assistant.

    Max is sightseeing too.Hes buying a Tube ticket.

    hi ere.

    hell. Ca I elp?

    Yes, Im gig e Sciece Museum.Wa rai I ee?

    o, yur sp is Su kesig.tae e Ceral Lie wars Ealigr Wes Ruislip. tas e re lie e map. Cage a hlr r ePiccailly Lie e ar lue lie wars hearw r Uxrige. orcage a Mile E r e disric Lie e gree lie wars Ealig r

    Ricm. Ge a Su kesig.o as. Wa ice I ee?

    d yu ave a oyser car?

    n, I .

    Well, a sigle is 4.30, u yu ca gea day travelcar r 10.60. Yu cause i all ay e Uergru a uses .

    I see. Well, ca I ave e se, please.

    Ceraily. tas e pus, please.

    here yu are. twey pus.

    tas. heres e pus cage.

    Were I cac e Ceral Lie rai?

    G rug e arrier. d rgeyur ice! te l r e sig

    e Ceral Lie. Yu wa e Ealigr Wes Ruislip rai.

    ok, as.

    dIALoGUE

    DiD you know?

    Public transport in London is cheaperwith an Oyster card. You can get thesein stations and in many small shops(Oyster Ticket Stops) in London. Youcan add credit to the card and use it inthe Tube and on buses. You can also buy1- day (about 10) and 7- day Travelcards

    (about 35) which is the Zone 13 weeklycost. There is more inormation aboutpublic transport, walking and bicycles inLondon at www.tf.gov.uk

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    17Visir a| Travel

    Ways geig aru L

    Wic ur picures ave g wi ese escripis?

    1. These (E) run everywhere in London and are very convenient and requent.They are cheap to use. You can see more o London rom one, too.

    2. I you have a lot o luggage one o these ( ) is useul, but more expensive. You can bookthem in advance, catch them at a rank, or hail them in the street wave at them and shout!

    Careul they can cost between 3 and 5 a mile more at busy times and in the evenings.

    3. For short journeys, you can even hire one o these ( ). There are lots o docking stationsand it costs about one pound or 24 hours, or about 5 or a week.

    4. Transport in London is very convenient, but sometimes its quicker to do this!For example, it is 250 metres rom Leicester Square to Covent Garden you can get

    there by this method ( ) in about 5 minutes. And a single step can use 200 muscles!So, its ree, and good or you too!

    Uscramle e wrs a mac em e picures.

    One o these carries lots o people in the street sues (E)

    You can hire one o these or a day ciylsec ( )

    These run underground ue sari ( )

    This is completely ree! iglaw ( )

    Up to ve people can ride in this alc ac ( )

    buses

    A

    b

    C

    d

    E

    Findthe

    answerso

    n

    page128

    !

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    18 Visir a| Directions

    direcisYu ca ge sree maps L rm turis Irmai ceresa e iere. You can also buy detailed maps in shops.

    Anna asks or directions.

    Excuse me, ca yu elp me?

    hell.

    Is Wesmiser brige Ra ear ere?

    Im srry, I ca elp. I w.

    o, a yu. Excuse me, ca yu elp?

    Yes, was e maer?

    Im lig r Wesmiser brige Ra.Is i ear ere?

    Le me see were yu wa g?

    Im lig r e L Eye.

    o yes, as very ear. G sraig w

    ere, e crssig y e rac ligs.Crss ver, e ur le a wal wYr Ra. G au 200 meres, eur rig. tas Cicely Sree, I i.Wal w ere, acrss Juilee Gares,a e Eye is i r yu. Cuy hallis e le.

    I see. G e crssig a ur rig?

    n, ur le!

    A e wal 200 meres a ur rig?tas i. Yu ca miss i!

    tas very muc r yur elp.

    n prlem. bye.

    dIALoGUE

    DiD you know?

    Sree mapsLook or the new signs to help Londonvisitors. These signs are easier to see,and give inormation about streets,buildings and time to walk betweenplaces, as well as a map and directions.

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    19Visir a| Directions

    direcis a lcais

    Pracise e irecis

    Here is a plan o the popular Covent Garden area. You areat Covent Garden Tube station. Read the directions.

    Were am I gig?

    Go down James Street, then turn rst let. Go straight

    on past the Royal Opera House on the right, then turn

    right. Go straight ahead, across Russell Street into

    Wellington Street. Go past the Theatre Museum and theis next to it,

    just on the right!

    Cmpass pis

    You see these a lot inLondon place names

    (South Bank, West End etc.).

    The main ones are North,

    South, East and West.

    What are the ones in blue?

    N

    S

    W E

    NE

    SESW

    NW

    nW North West

    nE

    SE

    SW

    Is e...

    ...let ...right

    Is...

    ...in ront o... ...behind...

    tur...

    ...let ...right ...around

    G...

    ...straight on ...across

    Is...

    ...next to... ...between...

    Is...

    ...opposite...

    JAMESSTREET

    STREET

    RUSS

    ELL

    STR

    EET

    WELL

    INGTON

    STREET

    Royal OperaHouse

    TheatreMuseum

    LondonTransportMuseum

    CentralMarket

    St PaulsChurch

    TheatreRoyal

    COVENT

    GARDE

    N

    StARthERE

    Findthe

    answerso

    n

    page128

    !

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    20 Visir a| Meeting people

    Meeig pepleYu ca mee ew peple everywere i L i pus, cas,sps eve ar galleries! A hotel lobby is a good place to meet too.

    Tony, Max and Anna meet up in thehotel lobby.

    Tony: hi, Max!

    Max: hi, ty. G see yu.hw are yu?

    Tony: Im e. Are yu ejyig yur say?Max:Yes, as. hw au yu?

    Tony: Very muc, as.d yu w Aa?

    Max:n. Please mee yu.

    Anna: A yu. Are yu sayig ere, ?

    Max:Yes, I am. hw yu lie is el?

    Anna: Is ice a quie, a very

    cveie. hw yulie L?

    Max:I i is grea. I we eSciece Museum ay.

    Anna: I we e L Eye.Is e museum ieresig?

    Max:Well, I lie i! tere are ls lcars a macies! hw yulie e Eye?

    Anna: Amazig! Yu ca see r milesrm e p!

    Max:d yu w ave ay plas rlaer ? hw au ier?

    Tony: tas, u I ca, Im arai.Im avig ier wi smerelaives.

    Anna:Yes, I lie ave ier.

    Wa ime yu wa g?

    Max: hw au 7.30 p.m? teresa resaura quie ear.

    Anna:tas e. See yu erea 7.30 p.m e.

    dIALoGUE

    DiD you know?

    The letters a.m. mean in the morningbeore 12 noon (same as 00.01 to 11.59in the 24-hour clock), and p.m. meansin the aternoon and evening (same as12.00 to 23.59). People use the 24-hourclock mostly or train, bus, tube andfight times.

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    21Visir a| Meeting people

    days e wee a imes

    S UN DAY M ON DAY T UE SDAY W EDNE SDAY

    THURSDAY F RI DAY

    2012

    tay is tuesayYeseray was Maytmrrw is Weesay

    1211

    10

    9

    8

    7

    65

    4

    3

    2

    1

    The time is:

    quarer eleve(or ten-orty ve)

    1211

    10

    9

    8

    7

    65

    4

    3

    2

    1

    The time is:

    wey pas ie(or nine-twenty)

    1211

    10

    9

    8

    7

    65

    4

    3

    2

    1

    1211

    10

    9

    8

    7

    65

    4

    3

    2

    1

    The time is:

    miay (12 p.m.)or miig (12 a.m.)

    1211

    10

    9

    8

    7

    65

    4

    3

    2

    1

    The time is:

    six clc(a.m. or p.m.)

    1211

    10

    9

    8

    7

    65

    4

    3

    2

    1

    The time is:

    quarer pas e(or one -teen)

    1211

    10

    9

    8

    7

    65

    4

    3

    2

    1

    The time is:

    al pas ur(or our-thirty)

    Fi aer way say e llwig:

    Hal past ve

    Ten-teen

    A quarter to seven

    Twenty-ve past two

    Yu ca a e ime ay(mrig, aer, eveig) a ay a ime, lie is:

    Yeseray Mrig A (ime)...

    tmrrw Aer

    tuesay... Eveig

    Sme examples:

    Yesterday morning at 6.00 p.m.

    Tomorrow aternoon at 4.00 p.m.

    Friday evening at 7.00 a.m.

    Findthe

    answerso

    n

    page128

    !

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    22 Visir a| Dinner in a restaurant

    Max and Anna are having dinnerin a nearby restaurant.

    Max: G eveig. A ale rw, please.

    Waiter:G eveig, sir. d yu ave

    a reservai? n? tis way,please. heres e meu.Smeig ri?

    Max: Yes, Aa, wa wul yu lie?Fr me, a eer, please.

    Anna:A glass use wie, please.A sme mieral waer.

    Waiter: here are yur ris. Are yureay rer? Wul yu lie

    a sarer?Max:Yes, ca we ave e praw

    ccail, a

    Anna: Was e sup e ay, please?

    Waiter: Is lee a pa, maam.

    Anna: All rig, e sup, a e llw I lie e grille s, please.

    Max: A e ras cice r me.

    Waiter: Very g. Ayig else?

    Max: Yes, a mixe sala, please.

    Waiter: heres yur . Ejy yurmeal (Laer)Wul yu lie see e esser meu?

    Anna:Yes, please. I lie sme ice cream.

    Waiter: Ceraily. Wa favur?

    Anna:Cclae, please.

    Waiter: A r yu?

    Max:nig r me, as. A cawe ave w cees a e ill,please? ta yu, eres my car.

    Waiter: hw was yur meal?

    Anna:I was very asy, as.Especially e ice cream!

    dier i a resauraYu ca rm may iere curies i L. There aremany restaurants serving Indian, Chinese, Thai, French, Italian and other

    types o cuisine. Here is some language to help you at the restaurant.

    dIALoGUE

    DiD you know?

    I a waiter serves you In a restaurant orpub you normally tip between 12.5 and15 per cent. They oten add this to thebill (as service charge), but not always.You dont normally tip in a sel-servicerestaurant or at a bar.

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    23Visir a| Dinner in a restaurant

    I e meu ave, apple crumle is a raiial briis is.

    But what else do you know about British ood? Are the ollowing traditional British dishes?

    Say yes or no (Y/n). Some are done already.

    Roast bee and yorkshire pudding ( Y )

    Pizza ( n )

    Hamburger ( )

    Toad-in-the-hole ( )

    Sweet and sour chicken ( )

    Shepherds pie ( )

    Haggis ( )

    Lamb biryani ( )

    Cornish pasty ( )

    Fish and chips ( )

    Lancashire hotpot ( )

    Tiramisu ( )

    Steak and kidney pudding ( )

    Trife ( )

    here is e resaura meu:

    Findthe

    answerso

    n

    page128

    !

    CAF dE LondRESMENU

    StARtERSPrawn cocktailPat and toastSoup o the day

    MAIn CoURSESRoast chickenGrilled plaice

    Steak and chips

    dESSERt/ PUddInGIce cream (chocolate, vanilla or pistachio)

    Apple crumbleFruit salad

    SIDE DISHES (4 EXTRA)Potatoes (chips, boiled or mashed)

    Seasonal vegetablesMixed salad

    2 courses 20

    3 courses 25

    Please note: A service charge of

    12.5% will be added to your bill.

    dRInkS

    AlcoholHouse red wine

    House white wine

    By the glass (125cl) 3

    By the bottle 15

    BeerLagerCider

    Half-pint 3

    Sot drinksLemonade

    ColaTonic waterSoda water

    Mineral water

    33cl 2.50

    TeaFilter coee

    By the cup 2

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    24 Visir a| Shopping

    SppigL is amus r is sps. You can buy almost everything rom apples tozoom lenses. Some shops can be very expensive but most are very good value.

    Anna and Max are buying some souvenirs.

    Shop Assistant: hell. Ca I elp yu?

    Max:Yes, i. Im lig r a t-sir.

    Anna: A I wa uy sme pscars.

    Assistant:o curse. Well, e pscars

    are jus ver ere. Pleaseave a l a cse sme.Wa i t-sir are yulig r?

    Max: I lie e se. te ewi e picure big be.d yu ave a i lue?

    Assistant:Yes, I i s. Wa size yu ee? A large, peraps?

    Max: I i XL. hw muc are ey?Assistant:teyre ee iey-ie

    (15.99).

    Anna: I lie e, . I ee a smallsize, u i pi maye?

    Assistant:here yu are. oe lueexra-large a e small pi.

    Anna: hw muc are e pscars?

    Assistant:teyre y pece (50p) eac.Anna: o, les see Ill ae ese ve.

    Assistant:tas. Are yu payigseparaely? tas eeiey-ie a eigeery-ie (18.49) algeer.

    Max: heres wey pus.

    Assistant:tas, ur pus aa pey cage.

    Anna: A eres my crei car.

    Assistant:ta yu Jus ey i yurPIn, please. ta yu.

    Anna: tas. bye.

    dIALoGUE

    DiD you know?

    Clothing sizes in the UK are dierent romthe rest o the world. A ladies size 10in the UK is like a size 8 in the US or 38in Europe. Shoe sizes are dierent, too mens size 8 shoes are like size 42 inEurope or even 8 in the US or Australia.Be careul size 8 doesnt mean 8 inches its actually 10 inches (about 26 cm)!Check beore you buy!

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    25Visir a| Shopping

    Clurs

    here are sme mre cles:Who is wearing them?

    Paers

    A

    re

    pi

    b

    yellw

    rage

    C

    gree

    liglue

    d

    lue sripes

    arlue

    sps

    Which o the T-shirts below is purple, brown, beige or grey?

    A. b. C. d.

    Hat

    Blouse

    Jacket

    Jeans

    Trousers

    Trainers

    Shoes

    Findthe

    answerso

    n

    page128

    !

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    26 Visir a| At the stadium

    A e saiumL as a umer impra veues r spr a ereeraime suc as music, icluig Wemley Saium wi a

    capaciy 90,000 a e nr Greewic Area wi up 20,000.

    Tony and Max are sports ans and areattending an athletics event. They are atthe Olympic Stadium.

    Tony: Excuse me, we ave ices re aleics is aer

    were we ee g?Steward: Ca I see yur ices?

    o yes, yu wa blc 205.

    Tony: o as, w we ge a?

    Steward: Jus llw a pa r au200 meres. Yu sul see esig r blc 205. Please euse e li ravel level 2.

    Tony: tas.

    Ticket attendant: ...tices, please.

    Tony: here yu are.

    Ticket attendant: Seas C32 a 33. Fllwe sigs e li age a Level 2.

    Tony: Were ca we ge smeig ri?

    Ticket attendant: teres a sall verere wi s risa sacs.

    Tony: ta yu.

    Max: hi ere a sparlig mieralwaer please. Wa ca I geyu, ty?

    Tony: orage juice r me.d yu ee sme mey?

    Max: n, is my rea. A erage juice, please.

    Vendor: tree pus, please.

    Tony: Rig, eres e li.

    here we are. Level 2. Seas 32 a 33.Wa a grea view!

    Max: Faasic! Im really ligrwar is!

    dIALoGUE

    DiD you know?

    Up to 70,000 volunteers (called Games

    Makers) will be at the Olympic andParalympic Games in 2012.

    Their jobs will include checking tickets,giving inormation, working with medicalteams and helping out at sporting events.

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    27Visir a| At the stadium

    Isie e veue

    Wic sprs are swi e picures ave?

    Weelcair Fecig( E )Aleics( )Weelcairteis( )Swimmig( )Fall 5-a-sie( )

    Max is callig Aa is mile pe ell er au e saium.Can you put in the missing words rom the list?

    Sme useul wrs au sprig veues:

    A VEnUE is a place or events such as dierent kinds o sportsmatches, concerts, conventions and meetings. StAdIUM andAREnA are oten words or bigger venues, like the OlympicStadium, Wembley Stadium, the North Greenwich Arena, and so

    on. Sports events, concerts and meetings take place every day in

    lots o smaller halls, rooms, parks, gardens and other places, too.

    A

    Hi Anna! Yes, were both here now. The parks really big and so is the stadium. There are lots o

    people here. There are lots o1. stewards around, too, helping people, checking ticketsand giving them directions. Its a really big place and there are people waving 2.rom dierent countries. There are lots o stalls and 3. selling things. Weve got a 4.

    . It has all the details and times in and lots o inormation. There are lots o TV cameras,

    too. Just a minute, the 5. s doing a 6. ! Its going rightround the stadium! Ok, I have to go now. Its starting! Here come the 7. ! See you later!

    fags crw prgramme Mexica wave sewars vers alees

    Wa ey play ? Mac e sprs a e place.

    Spr A takes place on a pitch. ( 3 ) 1 ...in a pool.

    Spr b takes place ( ) 2 ...on a court.

    Spr C takes place ( ) 3 ...on a pitch.

    Spr d takes place ( ) 4 ...on a piste.

    Spr E takes place ( ) 5 ...on a track.

    b

    C

    E

    d

    Findthe

    answerso

    n

    page128

    !

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    Visir aThe London 2012Paralympic Games

    at a glance

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    30 Visir a| At a glance

    Arcery

    VeueThe Royal Artillery Barracks

    daesThursday 30 August toWednesday 5 September

    Meal eves9

    Alees140 (88 men, 52 women)

    Aleics

    VeuesOlympic Stadium (trackand eld events);The Mall (road events)

    daesFriday 31 August toSunday 9 September

    Meal eves170

    Alees1,100 (740 men, 360 women)

    bccia

    VeueExCeL

    daesSunday 2 September toSaturday 8 September

    Meal eves7

    Alees104

    Cyclig Ra

    VeueBrands Hatch, Kent

    daesWednesday 5 September toSaturday 8 September

    Meal eves32

    Alees225 (155 men, 70 womenacross Road and Track)

    Cyclig trac

    VeueVelodrome Olympic Park

    daesThursday 30 August toSunday 2 September

    Meals eves18

    Alees225 (155 men, 70 womenacross Road and Track)

    Equesria

    VeueGreenwich Park

    daesThursday 30 August toTuesday 4 September

    Meal eves11

    Alees78

    Fall 5-a-sie

    VeueRiverbank Arena

    Olympic Park

    daesFriday 31 August toSaturday 8 September

    Meal eves1

    Alees64 (all men; eight teams)

    Fall 7-a-sie

    VeueRiverbank Arena Olympic Park

    daesSaturday 1 September toSunday 9 September

    Meal eves1

    Alees96 (all men; eight teams)

    Galall

    VeueCopper Box Olympic Park

    daesThursday 30 August toFriday 7 September

    Meal eves2

    Alees132 (72 men, 60 women;12 mens teams and 10womens teams)

    Ju

    VeueExCeL

    daesThursday 30 August toSaturday 1 September

    Meal eves13

    Alees132 (84 men, 48 women)

    Pwerliig

    VeueExCeL

    daesThursday 30 August toWednesday 5 September

    Meal eves20

    Alees200 (120 men, 80 women)

    Rwig

    VeueEton Dorney, Buckinghamshire

    daesFriday 31 August toSunday 2 September

    Meal eves4

    Alees96 (48 men, 48 women)

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    31Visir a| At a glance

    Sailig

    VeueWeymouth andPortland, Dorset

    daesSaturday 1 September toThursday 6 September

    Meal eves3

    Alees80

    Sig

    VeueThe Royal Artillery Barracks

    daesThursday 30 August toThursday 6 September

    Meal eves12

    Alees140 (100 men, 40 women)

    Siig Vlleyall

    VeueExCeL

    daesThursday 30 August toSaturday 8 September

    Meal eves2

    Alees198 (110 men, 88 women;10 mens teams and8 womens teams)

    Swimmig

    VeueAquatics Centre Olympic Park

    daesThursday 30 August toSaturday 8 September

    Meal eves148

    Alees600 (340 men, 260 women)

    tale teis

    VeueExCeL

    daesThursday 30 August toSaturday 8 September

    Meal eves29

    Alees276 (174 men, 102 women)

    Weelcair baseall

    VeueBasketball Arena OlympicPark; North Greenwich Arena

    daesThursday 30 August toSaturday 8 September

    Meal eves2

    Alees264 (144 men, 120 women;12 mens teams and 10womens teams)

    Weelcair Fecig

    VeueExCeL

    daesTuesday 4 September toSaturday 8 September

    Meal eves12

    Alees100

    Weelcair Rugy

    VeueBasketball Arena Olympic Park

    daesWednesday 5 September toSunday 9 September

    Meal eves1

    Alees96 (8 teams)

    Weelcair teis

    VeueEton Manor Olympic Park

    daesSaturday 1 September toSaturday 8 September

    Meal eves6

    Alees112

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    Visir aParalympicsports

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    34 Visir a| Archery

    ArceryParalympic Arcery was rigially evelpe as a meas reailiaia recreai r peple wi a pysical impairme. However, it rapidly

    turned into a competitive sport. At London 2012, athletes will compete in threeclasses: Standing (ST), Wheelchair 1 (W1) and Wheelchair 2 (W2).

    70m

    Archer shooting an arrow

    Bow

    Bowstring

    Arrow

    Target

    Compound bow

    Recurve bow

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    35Visir a| Archery

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. arrw b. w C. cmpu w d. mecaicalrelease ai

    E. recurve w F. arge

    1. A modern bow that uses a leveringsystem, usually o cables and pulleys,to bend the limbs.

    2. A bow that has tips that curve awayrom the archer when the bow is strung.It requires more strength to use thistype o bow.

    3. A long thin stick with a sharp point atone end which is shot rom a bow.

    4. The object which the archers try andhit when they shoot each arrow.

    5. A device used by athletes who haveno unctional nger movement.

    6. A long thin piece o wood, or anothermaterial, bent into a curve by a pieceo string, used to shoot arrows.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    arrwwcmpu wrecurve warge

    R n P R L Q M Q Q t n Z

    E C P R n L M L E b L n

    C b o F C b J S h L h G

    U b t M b b b M k d W X

    R R Q n P R Y h R o R k

    V R Z C b o R R R R Q Y

    E R P n d R U R Z C F J

    b o W R t W A n L R V F

    o J n M R W Q X d W Z Q

    W n t A R G E t n b C X

    n Z Q n b Z C R W n o J

    L R G k L n W M G G V W

    Find the answers on p130

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    36 Visir a| Athletics

    AleicsAleics is e larges spr e Paralympic prgramme. There are trackevents; eld events; and the Marathon, which is held on the roads. Some athletes

    compete in wheelchairs or throwing rames, others with prostheses, and otherswith the help o a sighted companion.

    Double amputee

    Sighted guide runner

    Visually impaired runnerTether

    Starting blocks

    Prosthetic limb / blades

    Throwing the javelin Club throw

    Wheelchair racers

    The long jumpThe high jump

    Bar

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    37Visir a| Athletics

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. sigeguie ruer

    b. ig jump C. sariglcs

    d. rac E. s pu

    F. lae G. lg jump h. javeli I. iscusrw

    J. ar

    1. A special strip o sports track that is usedto keep athletes separate during a race.

    2. The event in which athletes try to jumpover a bar supported by two poles.

    3. A runner who guides a blind or visuallyimpaired athlete.

    4. The event in which a heavy metalball is thrown rom the shoulder asar as possible.

    5. The event in which athletes try to jumpas ar orward as they can in one jump.

    6. The instrument on which a runnerplaces his eet at the start o a race.

    7. The ring-shaped area which hasbeen specially designed and builtor athletics races.

    8. A straight stick made o metal, whichhigh jumpers try to jump over.

    9. The event in which a long stick with apointed end is thrown as ar as possible.

    10. The event in which a heavy plate-shapedobject is thrown as ar as possible.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    sige guieruerracweelcairracerlaelg jumpjaveli

    C F R d b R A k Q A k S Y

    P S I G h t E d G U I d E

    W h F L R F n L t b h d n

    h t n R k R h G n R C V k

    E W W b E R Y Z C h A n W

    E G F C M J k Q R P L C PL d A R P U t E A t n R k

    C R t F h L n M F M L R G

    h h S L I n Q R U n b E R

    A L n k U G W G n P t n d

    I R A R L o n G J U M P h

    R L Z n J A V E L I n P nJ G L L E P Z Q n L P n L

    Find the answers on p130

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    38 Visir a| Boccia

    bcciabccia cmes rm e Lai wr ia, meaig all. It is also knownas bocce. Boccia is played on a rectangular court where athletes aim to land

    balls close to a target ball. I a player is unable to throw or kick the ball, theycan use a ramp (assistive device).

    Ramp

    Sports assistant

    Throwing boxes

    Wheelchair

    Throwing the ball

    Court

    Jack

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    39Visir a| Boccia

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. sprs assisa b. cur C. e

    d. jac E. ramp F. weelcair

    1. A chair on wheels which people who areunable to walk use or moving around.

    2. A device used by athletes who are unableto hold and release the ball, to propel theball toward the jack.

    3. A passage o play that eatures six ballsper athlete, pair or team.

    4. A person who acts only under instructionrom the athlete, and perorms tasks likestabilising the chair or setting up the ramp.

    5. The area where the game is played.

    6. The white target ball; competitors aimto nish the end with their balls closerto this ball than their opponents.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    cure

    jacrampsprsweelcair

    R A M P C k L G S Z

    X n E R h k R t C t

    M V n V C h R W h X

    M V d A k o Y R n b

    M X J d P n U n P P

    L L V S Z M R R C M

    R W t M P Z k J t n

    Q A S Y I S t A n Q

    W h E E L C h A I R

    t W L L Y L V J L M

    Find the answers on p130

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    40 Visir a| Cycling Road

    Cyclig Ratere are ur ypes cycles use i Paralympic Cyclig: a tandem,where the athlete sits on the back with a sighted pilot at the ront; a handcycle,

    which has pedals operated by hand; a tricycle, or athletes unable to race ona two-wheeled bicycle; and a bicycle, or all other athletes.

    Handcycle

    Road Race

    Tricycle Tandem

    Sighted pilot

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    41Visir a| Cycling Road

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. acycle b. ra race C. aem

    d. eam relay E. ime rial F. ricycle

    1. A three wheeled cycle used by athletesin Paralympic competition.

    2. A cycle or two people, used by athleteswith visual impairment; the athlete sits onthe back with a sighted pilot at the ront.

    3. A cycle with pedals operated by hand.It has two wheels at the back and oneat the ront.

    4. A race between two or more teams inwhich each person in the team ridespart o the race.

    5. A type o race in which all riders starttogether, and the rst to cross the nish

    line wins gold.

    6. A type o race in which the riders set oat intervals, and the winner is the riderwith the astest time over the course.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    acyclera raceaemeam relayime rialricycle

    t t I M E t R I A L

    t R I C Y C L E E Zk t E A M R E L A Y

    R o A d R A C E t C

    R n R G t Y R b L F

    L J V k C A R t W h

    Z W n d L C n R b n

    G L n M R L t d b Q

    R A P k b k X k E F

    h n L J k k V W C M

    Find the answers on p130

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    42 Visir a| Cycling Track

    Cyclig tracParalympic Cyclig was rigially evelpe as a spr r visuallyimpaire alees, w rs cmpee usig aem icycles.

    Technological advancements have since opened up the sport to a wider rangeo athletes. It is now the third largest sport on the Paralympic programme.

    Helmet

    Handle bar

    Saddle

    Pedal

    Track, velodrome

    Tandem

    Sighted pilot

    Team sprint

    Time trialPursuit

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    43Visir a| Cycling Track

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. iiviual spri b. mixe eve C. pursui d. sige pil

    E. aem F. eam spri G. ime rial

    1. A cycle or two people, used by athleteswith visual impairment; the athlete sitson the back o the tandem with a sightedpilot at the ront.

    2. A race in which male and emaleathletes compete together, suchas the team sprint.

    3. An event in which the riders ride alone,and the winner is the rider with theastest time over the set distance.

    4. A sighted rider guides an athlete withvisual impairment in tandem races.

    5. Teams o three riders race againsteach other around the track.

    6. Two riders race against each otheraround the track.

    7. Two riders start on opposite sides othe track and try to catch one anotheror nish in the astest time.

    Fi ese wrs

    i e griiiviualmixe evepursuisige pilaemeam spriime rial

    M d k L k Z C L b k L Y

    X M t M P M Y k t A h d

    d F t I R U R C U Z b t

    n P A t M R R d h V X P

    J t n J V E I S M L k d

    k V d F F V t M U n Q M

    Q t E k I J n R n I W MX t M d h n R J I n t n

    G C n b k t R V t A R R

    M I X E d E V E n t L M

    S I G h t E d P I L o t

    Z t E A M S P R I n t G

    Find the answers on p130

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    44 Visir a| Equestrian

    EquesriaPara-Equesria dressage evelpe i e 1970s. The rst events wereheld in Great Britain and Scandinavia. Since then the sport has spread around

    the world. Athletes rom more than 40 countries now compete on a regular basis.

    Connecting rein bars

    Dressage crop

    Dressage

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    45Visir a| Equestrian

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. caller b. campisip es C. cecig rei ars

    d. ressage E. ressage crp F. reesyle es

    1. A long stick that allows a rider to touchthe horses side while keeping bothhands on the reins.

    2. A person with normal sight who talksto riders with visible impairment to

    help them navigate round the arena.

    3. A discipline where the rider guides thehorse to make the natural movementsthat it does without thinking in the wild.

    4. A device that helps some Paralympicathletes to control their horses bylinking them to the reins.

    5. One o the two types o dressage teston the Paralympic programme, in whicheach rider must make their horse perormpredetermined movements.

    6. One o the two types o dressage test onthe Paralympic programme, in which eachrider can choose their own movementsand music.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    callercampisipescecigrei arsressagecrp

    reesyle

    C h A M P I o n S h I P

    V F C Z d k G L V S Q R

    C b J Y n t h t R b F k

    o t t b C L E A C d R R

    n n V d h R b S V L E M

    n n P W M n o M t L E PE k J X I Q b P L Y S d

    C t b E d X L A t P t t

    t W R d n J C M L G Y t

    I W k R L Y Y Q k M L h

    n n R d R E S S A G E n

    G Y n b L t k d n t L t

    Find the answers on p130

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    46 Visir a| Football 5-a-side

    Fall 5-a-sie5-a-sie Fall is playe y visually impaire alees usig a allwi a ise-maig evice isie. There are two teams, each with our

    outeld players and a goalkeeper. The outeld players are visually impaired.The goalkeeper, however, may be ully sighted.

    Rebound wall

    Guides areas

    Guides areas

    Guide

    5-a-side team

    Eyeshades

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    47Visir a| Football 5-a-side

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. cuw b. eyesaes C. guie

    d. guies areas E. ise-maig evice F. reu wall

    1. A ully-sighted person who assists theplayers by giving instructions rom theside o the pitch.

    2. A small object inside the ball that makesa ringing sound when the ball moves.

    3. A two minute period o time at the endo each hal when the clock is stoppedor ree kicks, kick-ins, goal clearancesand corner kicks.

    4. A covering or the eyes which makes itimpossible to see, and means that playerswith dierent degrees o visual impairmentcan compete together.

    5. A wall along the sides o the pitch, whichprevents the ball rom going out o play.

    6. Parts o the pitch where guides areallowed to stand.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    cuweyesaesguieguies areasreuwall

    E Y E S h A d E S R b

    k Y F k h d b R n R QM M C W F n R W h M R

    n C L P L X o n L G E

    n V d h n d R L k L b

    M J V G t P L M b C o

    X d t n U A L R V k U

    V d U W W I Y t P k n

    J o P b M M d b G n d

    C P X t L F X E P M J

    G U I d E S A R E A S

    Find the answers on p130

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    48 Visir a| Football 7-a-side

    Fall 7-a-sie7-a-sie Fall is playe y alees wi cereral palsy. The sport ollowsFIFA rules, with some modications: each team consists o seven players; the

    playing eld and the goals are smaller; throw-ins may be made with one handonly; and each hal lasts 30 minutes.

    Min70mMax75m

    Min50m

    Max5

    5m

    Goal

    Throw-in (throw underhand)Pitch

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    49Visir a| Football 7-a-side

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. scre b. sie rule C. acle

    d. playig el E. galeeper F. rw-i

    1. Get a goal.

    2. An attempt to take the ball rom a playerin the other team.

    3. In Football 7-a-side this rule does not exist.

    4. The player who stands in the teams goalto try to stop the other team rom scoring.

    5. The act o throwing the ball rom thesideline ater the ball has gone out o play.

    6. The place where the game is played.In 7-a-side Football it is smaller thanin 11-a-side Football.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    cereralpalsy

    sierulee-aerwplayig eluerarw-i

    L C M k Y J h J k L b P

    Z X L R M k Q W A d U L

    t h R o W I n R k M n A

    h J Y d W h b G J V d Y

    o b V o n E J G R M E I

    n F R F R P A L S Y R n

    G h F E X C W R n V h G

    t W C S k Y M U M X A F

    L M Y W I Z d L L C n I

    F t G n Y d t E d R d E

    P Y L F Z V E V Q b P L

    L W n o n E h A n d E d

    Find the answers on p130

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    50 Visir a| Goalball

    GalallGalall is playe y visually impaire alees usig a all wi ells isie.It is played on an indoor court. The aim is to score by rolling the ball into the

    oppositions goal, while the opposition attempts to block the ball with their bodies.

    Eyeshades

    Roll Block

    Tactile lines

    Bell

    Court

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    51Visir a| Goalball

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. ell b. lc C. eyesaes

    d. rll E. acile lies

    1. A small object that makes a ringingsound when moved.

    2. A covering or the eyes which makesit impossible to see, and means thatathletes with dierent degrees o visual

    disability can compete together.

    3. Make the ball move along the ground.

    4. Prevent something rom passing you.

    5. The lines on the court are made o amaterial that players can eel so they

    know where they are.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    elllceyesaes

    rllacilelies

    t n Z t C Y P n S C

    k Z R P n t k E n t

    Y b L o C k d G Z A

    W k n t n A L X M C

    L M X R h L k V h t

    X R L S E R k Z F I

    X J E b F P o n M L

    V Y k t R L L L R EE J t C G b n Z L G

    Q Z R L I n E S P Y

    Find the answers on p130

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    52 Visir a| Judo

    JuJu was evelpe rm Jujisu a is e ly marial ar eParalympic Games prgramme. The main dierence rom other top-level

    judo competitions is that judoka (athletes), who all have visual impairments,are allowed to have contact with their opponent beore each contest begins.

    Judogi (Judo uniorm)

    Kumikata (gripping)

    Nage-waza (throwing)

    Obi (belt)

    Judoka (Judo competitor)

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    53Visir a| Judo

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. y weig b. ipp C. jugi

    d. jua E. ces F. umiaa

    G. mae h. age-waza I. aami

    1. A competitor.

    2. A judo uniorm, consisting o trousers,a jacket and a belt tied at the waist.

    3. Two judo competitors compete againsteach other.

    4. One point scored in a single manoeuvreto win a contest.

    5. The amount that someone weighs.Judokas are divided into dierent groups,depending on how much they weigh.

    6. The mat where judo contests take place.

    7. The position in which Paralympic judokasbegin contests, and restart i contact

    is broken. The judokas hold each otherin a loose grip on their judogis (seeseparate denition).

    8. The reerees command to stop acontest temporarily.

    9. Throwing techniques.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    y weigippjugijuaumiaamaeage-wazaaami

    k k n b M A t t E V

    b U A o Q b t h P R

    t M G d J U d o G I

    U I E Y t A t A M I

    M k W W J G d F G nE A A E V U n X o t

    W t Z I R L d P d J

    o A A G J d P o k t

    Z C G h C I Y R k J

    U R J t Q k b t P AFind the answers on p130

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    54 Visir a| Powerliting

    PwerliigPwerliig is a ec-press cmpeii a is e e wrls asesgrwig sprs. Athletes are grouped by bodyweight or competition, which

    means athletes with dierent impairments compete or the same medals.There are 10 dierent weight categories or men and women.

    Chest

    Strapping belt Bench

    Bench press (stage 3)

    Bench press (stage 2)

    Platorm

    Elbow

    Bench press (stage 1)

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    56 Visir a| Rowing

    RwigRwig as a lg isry u i ly came age as a cmpeiive spr ie las 200 years. Paralympic Rowing is commonly known as adaptive Rowing.

    This means that the equipment is adapted so the athlete can participate in the sport.

    Double Sculls (Mixed event)

    Rower

    Pontoon rom AS Boat

    Oar

    Rowing course

    Coxed Four

    Coxswain

    LTA 4+ Boat

    Mixed TA Boat

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    57Visir a| Rowing

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. cxswai b. mixe eve C. ps

    d. repecage E. sculls

    1. A race in which competitors who havealready lost a heat have another chanceto qualiy.

    2. A race in which male and emale athletescompete together.

    3. Buoyancy devices on each side oa single scull that help to stabilise it.

    4. Races in which the athletes row withtwo oars, one in each hand.

    5. The person who sits at the back o theboat and is responsible or steeringit and directing the crew.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    cxswaimixe eve

    psrepecagesculls

    R E P E C h A G E t

    S d P Z J P W n d F

    C R C o G L I t t R

    U b G R n A X t L t

    L X Y M W t F t b Q

    L M n S C d o Y h J

    S Q X R b d C o n d

    P o P n W M n R n Q

    C k n k M V Y C t S

    M I X E d E V E n t

    Find the answers on p130

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    58 Visir a| Sailing

    SailigSailig r alees wi a impairme ega evelp as a cmpeiivespr i e 1980s. The design o the keelboats used in Paralympic competition

    provides greater stability, and the boats have open cockpits to allow more roomor the sailors.

    Cockpit

    Helmsperson Single -person Keelboat (2.4mR)

    Mainsail

    Keel

    Three -person Keelboat (Sonar)

    Spinnaker

    Jib

    Two -person Keelboat (SKUD 18)

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    59Visir a| Sailing

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. 2.4mR b. ccpi C. elmspers

    d. ji E. eel F. maisail

    G. SkUd 18 h. sar I. spiaer

    1. A small triangular sail on a boat,in ront o the main sail.

    2. The largest sail, nearest the ront,

    used on some boats.3. The long piece o wood or steel along

    the bottom o a boat that orms part oits structure and helps to keep the boatstablised in the water.

    4. The person who steers a boat.

    5. The place where the sailors sit,which is open in Paralympic boatsto allow more room or the sailors.

    6. The sail nearest the back o the boat.

    7. The type o boat used in Single-personKeelboat Paralympic Sailing events.

    It has a mainsail and a jib.8. The type o boat used in Three-person

    Keelboat Paralympic Sailing events.It has a mainsail and a jib.

    9. The type o boat used in Two-personKeelboat Paralympic Sailing events.It has a mainsail, jib and spinnaker.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    ccpielmspersjieelmaisail

    sarspiaer

    M Z d n J P k P t G L

    Y h S R t Z Q I M I d

    R b V P Q t P J A k L

    V C M t I k L S I R d

    W h Y Q C n n k F b R

    R Y G o b I n L R t b

    R d C R A k L A L R R

    n t h M k E t Q k Y L

    S o n A R E d X b E L

    n J Q Q b L G M Y C Rh E L M S P E R S o n

    Find the answers on p130

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    60 Visir a| Shooting

    Sigte Sig prgramme iclues rife a pisl eves r me awme. Athletes compete in two classes: those who can support the weight o

    their rearm themselves; those who use a shooting stand to support their arm.

    Target

    Shooting table

    Rife

    Pistol

    Shooting stand

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    61Visir a| Shooting

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. ulls-eye b. eelig C. pisl

    d. pre E. rife F. sig sa

    G. sig ale h. arge

    1. A device to help athletes who cannotsupport the weight o the pistol or rifewhen they are standing.

    2. A device to help athletes who cannotsupport the weight o the pistol or rifewhen they are sitting, kneeling or prone.

    3. A long rearm red rom the shoulderusing both hands.

    4. A short rearm shot with one hand.

    5. In a position with one or both knees onthe ground, and the upper part o yourbody vertical.

    6. Lying on your ront.7. The middle o the target, worth 10 points.

    8. When athletes re a rife or pistol,they aim at this.

    Fi ese wrsi e griulls-eyeeeligpislprerifesigsaale

    arge

    M L P R k E P E t tk X n I L F Y P E R

    M n S F S E L G P R

    J L I t S t R k R t

    d R Z L A A o h o Z

    t t L J t n d L n nA U F F Z M d R E V

    b k n E E L I n G Y

    L S h o o t I n G L

    E t k F J k L C G h

    Find the answers on p130

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    62 Visir a| Sitting Volleyball

    Siig VlleyallSiig Vlleyall emerge i e 1950s, a cmiai Vlleyall aa Germa game calle Sizall. It is played by two teams o six on an indoor

    court which is divided by a net. It is one o the most ast-paced and excitingParalympic sports.

    Spike

    Set

    Serve

    Volleyball courtDig

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    63Visir a| Sitting Volleyball

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. lc b. ig C. rae d. serve

    E. se F. seer G. spie

    1. The player who positions the ball orthe attacker, usually on the secondo the teams three permitted shots.

    2. To make a deensive passing shotrom close to the ground.

    3. To move to the next position onthe foor in a clockwise direction.

    4. To position the ball so a team-matecan attack.

    5. To prevent the attacking ball romcoming over the net by orming awall o hands at the net.

    6. To put the ball in play at the starto each rally.

    7. To smash the ball over arm intothe opponents court.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    lcigraeserveseseerspie

    S E t t E R G Z M Q

    G k d R t X d I G G

    h J L R o k Y t P P

    k b t W n t C G h R

    X E C W J h A F t t

    S n k L R S t t k V

    E W X R C F P C E b

    R X k M k P o I n R

    V L V P d L F Q k C

    E t n L b J d Z F E

    Find the answers on p130

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    64 Visir a| Swimming

    SwimmigSwimmig as e sec larges umer alees a evesa e Games a is e e ms ppular Paralympic sprs.

    Four strokes are used in Paralympic competition: Freestyle, Backstroke,Breaststroke and Butterfy.

    Swimming pool

    Water start

    Blindold or blackened goggles

    Tapper

    Amputee

    Swimming costume

    Prosthetics

    Standing starting position

    Lane

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    65Visir a| Swimming

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. apper b. saig sar C. pl

    d. lil / lacee gggles E. cap F. lae

    1. All visually impaired swimmers wearthese so they can compete evenly.

    2. A person who stands at the endo the pool and taps the swimmerso they know its time to turn.

    3. Swimmers must swim only in thispart o the pool.

    4. Some Paralympic swimmers start therace in this position on the starting block.They dive into the water.

    5. Athletes wear this on their head.

    6. Where the swimming races take place.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    appersaig

    pllilggglescaplaewaer sarampuee

    h F P Z t d R A k G

    n A Q L X E P M Z o

    C P W L P W M P Y G

    C d o P A d d U C G

    R L A o V n R t k L

    L t R n L R E E k E

    n t L P R n M E P S

    L n S t A n d I n G

    b L I n d F o L d J

    W A t E R S t A R t

    Find the answers on p130

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    66 Visir a| Table Tennis

    tale teistale teis rs evelpe i e lae ieee ceury as a aer-iergame playe y upper-class Eglis amilies. It is now one o the largest sports

    on the Paralympic programme and has been part o the programme since the rstGames in 1960.

    Net

    Player serving

    Singles

    Racket

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    67Visir a| Table Tennis

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. lae b. ules C. e d. race

    E. rally F. serve G. sigles

    1. A continuous exchange o shotsbetween players.

    2. Games played between two individuals.

    3. Games played between two pairs.

    4. The fat, rigid part o the racket usedor striking the ball.

    5. The rectangular piece o materialmade rom string which separates thetwo sides o the table. In Table Tennisit is 15.25 centimetres high.

    6. To hit the ball to the other playerto start the point.

    7. What the players hold in one handto hit the ball.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    lae

    uleseracerallyservesigles

    X Q t t F M M t R k

    t W R d o U b L E SC S E R V E C d b t

    Q J S t V Z F Y Y d

    L M R I E F L R V F

    n Q G d n L P A L P

    b E A J A G J C C nn L t R C d L k h Y

    b n n n L k C E P n

    J M R P M k k t S G

    Find the answers on p130

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    68 Visir a| Wheelchair Basketball

    Weelcair baseallWeelcair baseall was evelpe y America Wrl War II veeras aspar eir reailiai prgramme. The rules o Wheelchair Basketball are

    broadly similar to Basketball. The court is the same size, the basket is at the sameheight, and the scoring is identical.

    Shoot

    Rebound

    Ball

    Deence

    Net

    Hoop

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    69Visir a| Wheelchair Basketball

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. eece b. rile C. ul d. ree rw

    E. pysicalavaage ul

    F. reu G. s h. ravellig

    1. A oul that occurs when a player standsup out o his/her wheelchair, places a ooton the ground or raises himsel/hersel othe seat.

    2. A oul that occurs when a player takesmore than two pushes o the wheelchairwithout bouncing or throwing the ball.

    3. A shot, potentially worth one point,awarded to a player who has been ouled.

    4. A violation o the rules.

    5. Control the basketball by bouncingit against the foor with your hand.

    6. Grab the ball in the air ater a playerhas missed a shot.

    7. Try to throw the ball into the basket.

    8. Trying to stop a player on the oppositeteam rom shooting or passing.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    eecerileulree rwreusravellig

    L k F M M F Q P Z L F

    t R A V E L L I n G R

    L n M t F k t h n R E

    n k d d R I b b L E E

    t F W X X L E Y d h t

    S h o o t C n n L L h

    C d b U n W U b n M Rb P Z E L o Y M L d o

    h G F k b t J k n n W

    R E n E L M h k M X R

    d P R L Q t P t Q n F

    Find the answers on p130

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    70 Visir a| Wheelchair Fencing

    Weelcair Fecigte Paralympic spr Weelcair Fecig eaures ree iereweaps. Athletes compete in wheelchairs that are astened to the foor.

    This gives the encers real reedom o movement in their upper bodies,while keeping them xed in their chairs.

    Target

    Reach

    Frame

    Piste

    Epe

    Sabre

    Foil

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    71Visir a| Wheelchair Fencing

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. ege b. pe C. il

    d. rame E. pise F. reac

    G. sare h. arge I. ip

    1. A heavier weapon. You score a hit whenthe tip o your weapon touches youropponent anywhere on their body.

    2. A light weapon. You score a hit when thetip o your weapon touches your opponentbetween the waist and the shoulders.

    3. A light weapon. You score a hit whenthe tip or edge o your weapon touchesyour opponent anywhere above thewaist except their hands or the backo their head.

    4. A metal object on the piste which thewheelchairs are attached to keep themrom moving.

    5. The area o your opponents bodywhere your weapon can touch.

    6. The area where encing takes place.

    7. The length o your arm when youstretch it out.

    8. The pointed end o your weapon.

    9. The side o your weapon which cuts.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    egepeilramepisereacsareargeip

    t M Q t k R E A C h

    A b C d h Y n E P k

    R P t V C Z t I F M

    G t Y b G S t C V F

    E P E E I n A X J Rt M W P h R k b E A

    n F n R t k k G R M

    t M o V M X d M n E

    h Q n I Y E Q W t Z

    n t k V L Z k Z h RFind the answers on p130

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    72 Visir a| Wheelchair Rugby

    Weelcair RugyWeelcair Rugy was ivee i 1977 y a grup Caaiaquariplegic alees. They were looking or an alternative to Wheelchair

    Basketball or players with reduced arm and hand unction. The sport theycreated incorporates elements o Basketball, Handball and Ice Hockey.

    Manual wheelchair

    Tip-o

    Court

    Goal line

    Key area

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    73Visir a| Wheelchair Rugby

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. cur b. gal lie C. ey area

    d. maual weelcair E. ip-

    1. A wheelchair that is powered by itsowners hands, and does not havea motor.

    2. An 8m-by-1.75m section at eitherend o the court near the goal.

    3. The line that an athlete must touchor carry the ball over i a point is tobe scored.

    4. The playing area, measuring 28m by 15m.

    5. To start the game, a player rom eachside attempts to tip the ball, rom thereerees throw, to a member o theirteam (see illustration).

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    cur

    gal lieey areamaualweelcairip-

    R b Z L t Z J G M W

    G o A L L I n E A hG k W J Q n n R n E

    L h E R h F h n U E

    k b Q Y F G Y n A L

    d F n o A C t M L C

    R C P k V R d t Z hL I M t U n E J C A

    t R L o k P J A Y I

    C J C J Q n Y F t R

    Find the answers on p130

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    75Visir a| Wheelchair Tennis

    WoRdSEARCh

    ACtIVItY

    Mac e wrs i e ale wi eir eiis.

    A. aca b. cur C. ules

    d. rea E. e F. qua eves

    G. serve h. sigles I. cair umpire

    1. A smooth, level playing area, coveredwith grass, clay or an articial surace.

    2. Competitions or players with disabilities

    in three or more limbs.3. Games played between two individuals.

    4. Games played between two teamso two players each.

    5. The person who keeps score and makesjudgements about whether particularactions are acceptable.

    6. The centre o court, over which playersmust hit the ball.

    7. The stroke used to return balls hit to

    the let o a right-handed player andto the right o a let-handed player.

    8. The stroke used to return balls hitto the right o a right-handed playerand to the let o a let-handed player.

    9. To put the ball in play.

    Fi ese wrsi e gri

    acacurulesreaequa evesserve

    sigles

    C Q n W b t P k F n

    C o U R t L R d o S

    W d F R Y X n Z R I

    k Z o P b A n E E n

    t C t U h R R d h GS E n k b I t d A L

    n E C Q P L d M n E

    G A R M P M E W d S

    b t U V X F d S W J

    Q U A d E V E n t SFind the answers on p130

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    Visir aSpanish translationsSituations and useul language

    Situaciones y expresiones tiles

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    78 Visir a| Spanish translations

    hACIEndo EL REGIStRo En Un hotEL ChECkInG Into A hotEL

    Quiero registrarme. I lie cec i.

    Tengo una reserva a nombre de I ave a reservai i e ame

    Tiene un bolgrao? d yu ave a pe?

    Pagar con tarjeta de crdito. I wa pay y crei car.A qu hora es el desayuno? Wa ime is reaas?

    Me tendr que mostrar algn documentode identidad.

    Yu ave sw sme Id.

    En qu puedo ayudarle? Ca I elp yu?

    Est prohibido umar. Smig is allwe.

    Me rellena este ormulario? Ca yu ll i is rm?

    Puedo ver su pasaporte? Ca I see yur passpr?

    Cmo va a pagar? hw yu wa pay?

    Aqu tiene la llave. heres yur ey.

    Necesita que le ayuden con el equipaje? d yu ee ay elp wi yur ags?

    Es por aqu. Is jus rug ere.

    Que tenga una buena estancia. Ejy yur say.

    hACIEndo tURISMo PIdIEndo InFoRMACIn

    SIGhtSEEInG ASkInG FoR InFoRMAtIon

    Me gustara ir a I lie visi

    Podra darme inormacin? Ca yu give me sme irmai?

    Dnde est? Were is i?

    A qu hora abre? We is i pe?

    Cunto tarda en visitarse? hw lg es i ae visi?

    Cunto cuesta? hw muc es i cs?

    Dnde puedo comprar las entradas? Were ca I uy ices?

    Cmo puedo llegar ah? hw I ge ere?

    Atractivos tursticos turis aracis.

    Gratis. Free carge.

    Est muy cntrico. Is very ceral.

    Puede comprar una entrada Yu ca uy a ice

    Puede llegar en metro. Yu ca ge ere e ue.

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    VIAJE CoMPRAndo Un bILLEtE tRAVEL bUYInG A tICkEt

    Voy a Im gig

    Qu tren / billete debo tomar? Wa rai / ice I ee?

    Me da uno de esos? Ca I ave e se?

    Dnde se toma el tren? Were I cac e rai?Tome la lnea direccin tae e lie wars

    Haga transbordo en y tome la lnea Cage a r

    Baje en Ge a

    Puede comprar una tarjeta de viaje por 10. Yu ca ge a travelcar r 10.

    Puede usarla todo el da. Yu ca use i all ay.

    Pase el punto de control. G rug e arrier.

    Tiene que tomar el tren Yu ee / wa e rai.

    PIdIEndo dIRECCIonES ASkInG FoR dIRECtIonS

    Me puede ayudar? Ca yu elp (me)?

    est cerca de aqu? Is ear ere?

    Estoy buscando Im lig r

    No le puedo ayudar. I ca elp.

    No lo s. I w.

    Qu pasa? Was e maer?Djeme ver. Le me see.

    Adnde quiere ir? Were yu wa g?

    Est muy cerca. tas very ear.

    Baje por ah y gire a la izquierda. G w ere a ur le.

    No tiene prdida. Yu ca miss i.

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    ConoCIEndo GEntE MEEtInG PEoPLE

    Cmo est? hw are yu?

    Est disrutando de su estancia? Are yu ejyig yur say?

    Conoce a? d yu w?

    Encantado de conocerle. Please mee yu.Le gusta Londres? hw yu lie L?

    Tiene planes para despus? d yu ave ay plas r laer?

    Quiere ir a cenar? hw au ier?

    Hay un restaurante muy cerca. teres a resaura quie ear.

    Est muy bien. Is very cveie.

    Gracias pero no puedo. tas u I ca.

    He quedado para cenar con Im avig / gig ave ier wi

    A qu hora quiere ir? Wa ime yu wa g?Nos vemos aqu a las See yu ere a

    CEnA En EL REStAURAntE dInnER In A REStAURAnt

    Qu quiere pedir? Wa wul yu lie?

    Cul es la sopa del da? Was e sup e ay?

    Despus me gustara t llw I lie

    Nos puede traer dos cas? Ca we ave w cees?Nos trae la cuenta? Ca we ave e ill?

    Aqu tiene mi tarjeta de crdito. heres my crei car.

    Est muy bueno. I was very asy.

    Tiene una reserva? d yu ave a reservai?

    Quiere ver la carta? Wul yu lie see e meu?

    Algo ms? Ayig else?

    Para m no. nig r me.

    Aqu tienen la comida. heres yur meal.Les ha gustado? hw was yur meal?

    CoMIdAS MEALS

    Desayuno breaas

    Comida Luc

    T tea

    Comida / Cena dier

    Cena Supper

    Merienda Sac

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    dE CoMPRAS ShoPPInG

    Quiero comprar I wa uy sme

    Quiero uno de esos I lie e se.

    Lo tienen en azul? d yu ave a i lue?

    Cuanto cuesta? hw muc is / are?Me lo / los llevo. Ill ae i / ese / se.

    Estn ah. teyre ver ere.

    Mire y elija. Please ave a l a cse.

    De qu tipo estaba buscando? Wa i are yu lig r?

    Qu talla necesita? Wa size yu ee?

    Pagarn por separado? Are yu payig separaely?

    Ser en total. tas algeer.

    Introduzca su nmero PIN. key i yur PIn.

    En EL EStAdIo At thE StAdIUM

    Dnde tengo / tenemos que ir para? Were I / we ee g r?

    Cmo puedo llegar / podemos llegar ah? hw I / we ge a?

    Donde puedo / podemos conseguir? Were ca I / we ge?

    En qu puedo ayudarle? Wa ca I ge yu?

    Ya hemos llegado. here we are.Puedo pasar? Ca I squeeze pas?

    Tengo ganas de Im lig rwar

    Me ensea sus entradas? Ca I see yur ices?

    Tienen que ir al estadio principal. Yu wa e mai saium.

    Sigan el camino metros. Fllw a pa r meres.

    Ver el edicio principal. Yull see e mai uilig.

    Siga las indicaciones para Fllw e sigs

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    otRAS EXPRESIonES tILES SoME othER USEFUL WoRdS/PhRASES

    ACEPtAR / REChAZAR ACCEPtInG / REFUSInG

    S (por avor) Yes (please)

    No (gracias) n (as)

    EXPRESIonES EdUCAdAS PoLItE WoRdS

    Gracias / (Muchas) gracias (por su ayuda) ta yu / tas (very muc)(r yur elp)

    Por avor Please

    Disculpe Excuse me

    Lo siento (Im) srry

    Est bien / No pasa nada tas e

    (Ha sido) un placer (I was) a pleasure

    Ningn problema n prlem

    SALUdoS / dESPEdIdAS GREEtInGS / tAkInG LEAVE

    Buenos das/buenas tardes/buenas noches G mrig / aer / eveig

    Seor / Seora (este trmino suele ser usadopor empleados y comerciantes)

    Sir / Maam (rmally use y cials araespeple ly)

    Hola hi (ere)

    Hola hell

    Me alegro de verte G see yu

    Estoy bien Im e

    Y t? hw au yu?

    Adis Gye

    Adis bye (ye)

    Nos vemos (despus) / Hasta luego See yu (laer)

    EStAR En ACUERdo / dESACUERdo AGREEInG / dISAGREEInG

    S Yes

    No nS Yes, I

    No n, I

    Por supuesto Ceraily

    Claro o curse

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    otRAS EXPRESIonES tILES SoME othER USEFUL WoRdS/PhRASES

    nMERoS nUMbERS

    Uno oe

    Dos tw

    Tres tree

    Cuatro Fur

    Cinco Five

    Seis Six

    Siete Seve

    Ocho Eig

    Nueve nie

    Diez teOnce Eleve

    Doce twelve

    Trece tiree

    Catorce Furee

    Quince Fiee

    Diecisis Sixee

    Diecisiete Seveee

    Dieciocho Eigee

    Diecinueve nieee

    Veinte twey

    Treinta tiry

    Cuarenta Fry

    Cincuenta Fiy

    Sesenta Sixy

    Setenta SeveyOchenta Eigy

    Noventa niey

    Cien oe ure

    Mil oe usa

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    Visir aFrench translationsSituations and useul language

    Situations et expressions utiles

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    EnREGIStREMEnt L'htEL ChECkInG Into A hotEL

    Je souhaiterais m'enregistrer. I lie cec i.

    J'ai une rservation au nom de I ave a reservai i e ame

    Vous avez un stylo ? d yu ave a pe?

    J'aimerais payer par carte de crdit. I wa pay y crei car.A quelle heure est le petit djeuner ? Wa ime is reaas?

    Vous devez prsenter une pice d'identit. Yu ave sw sme Id.

    Puis-je vous aider ? Ca I elp yu?

    Il est dendu de umer. Smig is allwe.

    Pouvez-vous remplir ce ormulaire ? Ca yu ll i is rm?

    Puis-je voir votre passeport ? Ca I see yur passpr?

    Comment souhaitez-vous payer ? hw yu wa pay?

    Voil votre cl. heres yur ey.Avez-vous besoin d'aide avec vos bagages ? d yu ee ay elp wi yur ags?

    C'est par ici. Is jus rug ere.

    Je vous souhaite un bon sjour. Ejy yur say.

    toURISME dEMAndER dES REnSEIGnEMEntS

    SIGhtSEEInG ASkInG FoR InFoRMAtIon

    J'aimerais visiter I lie visiPouvez-vous me ournir des inormations ? Ca yu give me sme irmai?

    O est -ce ? Were is i?

    Quelles sont les heures d'ouverture ? We is i pe?

    Quelle est la dure de la visite ? hw lg es i ae visi?

    Combien cote la visite ? hw muc es i cs?

    O puis-je acheter des billets ? Were ca I uy ices?

    Quel est le meilleur moyen d'y aller ? hw I ge ere?

    Attractions touristiques. turis aracis.

    Gratuit. Free carge.

    C'est trs central. Is very ceral.

    Vous pouvez acheter un billet Yu ca uy a ice

    Vous pouvez y aller en mtro. Yu ca ge ere e ue.

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    VoYAGER AChEtER Un bILLEt tRAVEL bUYInG A tICkEt

    Je veux aller Im gig

    Quel train / billet dois-je prendre ? Wa rai / ice I ee?

    Puis-je prendre celui-l ? Ca I ave e se?

    O puis-je prendre le train ? Were I cac e rai?Prenez la ligne destination de tae e lie wars

    Changez pour Cage a r

    Descendez Ge a

    Vous pouvez acheter une Travelcardpour 10 livres.

    Yu ca ge a travelcar r 10.

    Vous pouvez l'utiliser toute la journe. Yu ca use i all ay.

    Traversez les barrires. G rug e arrier.

    Prenez le train de Yu ee / wa e rai.

    dEMAndER LES dIRECtIonS ASkInG FoR dIRECtIonS

    Pouvez-vous m'aider ? Ca yu elp (me)?

    est-il / elle ct ? Is ear ere?

    Je cherche Im lig r

    Je ne peux pas vous aider. I ca elp.

    Je ne sais pas. I w.Que se passe-t-il ? Was e maer?

    Laissez-moi voir. Le me see.

    O voulez-vous aller ? Were yu wa g?

    C'est tout ct. tas very ear.

    Descendez la rue et tournez gauche. G w ere a ur le.

    Vous ne pouvez pas le rater. Yu ca miss i.

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    REnContRE MEEtInG PEoPLE

    Comment allez-vous ? hw are yu?

    Votre sjour vous plat ? Are yu ejyig yur say?

    Connaissez-vous ? d yu w?

    Enchant(e) ! Please mee yu.Londres vous plat ? hw yu lie L?

    Etes-vous libre plus tard ? d yu ave ay plas r laer?

    Et si on allait dner ? hw au ier?

    Il y a un restaurant juste ct. teres a resaura quie ear.

    C'est trs pratique. Is very cveie.

    Merci, mais je ne peux pas. tas u I ca.

    Je vais dner avec Im avig / gig ave ier wi

    A quelle heure voulez-vous y aller ? Wa ime yu wa g?On se retrouve ici See yu ere a

    dnER AU REStAURAnt dInnER In A REStAURAnt

    Qu'aimeriez-vous commander ? Wa wul yu lie?

    Quelle est la soupe du jour ? Was e sup e ay?

    J'aimerais ensuite t llw I lie

    Deux cas s'il vous plat ! Ca we ave w cees?L'addition s'il vous plat ! Ca we ave e ill?

    Voil ma carte de crdit. heres my crei car.

    C'tait dlicieux. I was very asy.

    Avez-vous une rservation ? d yu ave a reservai?

    Souhaitez-vous voir le menu ? Wul yu lie see e meu?

    Autre chose ? Ayig else?

    Rien pour moi. nig r me.

    Voil votre repas. heres yur meal.Votre repas vous a plu ? hw was yur meal?

    REPAS MEALS

    Petit djeuner breaas

    Djeuner Luc

    Goter tea

    Dner dier

    Souper Supper

    En-cas Sac

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    AChAtS ShoPPInG

    J'aimerais acheter I wa uy sme

    Je prendrais un de ceux-l. I lie e se.

    Vous avez la mme chose en bleu ? d yu ave a i lue?

    C'est combien ? hw muc is / are?Je vais prendre celui-l / ceux-l. Ill ae i / ese / se.

    Ils sont ici. teyre ver ere.

    Je vous laisse choisir. Please ave a l a cse.

    Qu'est-ce que vous cherchez ? Wa i are yu lig r?

    Quelle taille ? Wa size yu ee?

    Payez-vous sparment ? Are yu payig separaely?

    Cela ait en tout tas algeer.

    Tapez votre code condentiel. key i yur PIn.

    AU StAdE At thE StAdIUM

    O aut-il aller pour ? Were I / we ee g r?

    Quel est le meilleur moyen d'y aller ? hw I / we ge a?

    O se trouve ? Were ca I / we ge?

    Que dsirez-vous ? Wa ca I ge yu?

    Nous y sommes. here we are.Je peux passer ? Ca I squeeze pas?

    Je suis impatient de Im lig rwar

    Je peux voir vos billets ? Ca I see yur ices?

    Vous devez aller au grand stade. Yu wa e mai saium.

    Suivez ce chemin sur mtres. Fllw a pa r meres.

    Vous verrez le btiment principal. Yull see e mai uilig.

    Suivez les panneaux pour Fllw e sigs

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    AUtRES MotS / EXPRESSIonS UtILES SoME othER USEFUL WoRdS / PhRASES

    ACCEPtER / REFUSER ACCEPtInG / REFUSInG

    Oui (s'il vous plat) Yes (please)

    Non (merci) n (as)

    tERMES dE PoLItESSE PoLItE WoRdS

    Merci / Merci beaucoup (pour votre aide) ta yu / tas (very muc)(r yur elp)

    S'il vous plat Please

    Excusez-moi Excuse me

    (Je suis) dsol(e) ! (Im) srry

    Il n'y a pas de mal tas e

    Je vous en prie (I was) a pleasure

    Pas de problme n prlem

    SALUtAtIonS / PARtIR GREEtInGS / tAkInG LEAVE

    Bonjour / Bonsoir G mrig / aer / eveig

    Monsieur / Madame (gnralement rserv auxcommerants et aux onctionnaires)

    Sir / Maam (rmally use y cials araespeple ly)

    Salut hi (ere)

    Bonjour hell

    Content de vous voir G see yu

    Je vais bien Im e

    Comment allez-vous ? hw au yu?

    Au revoir Gye

    Au revoir bye (ye)

    A tout l'heure See yu (laer)

    d'ACCoRd / PAS d'ACCoRd AGREEInG / dISAGREEInG

    Oui Yes

    Non nOui, je peux Yes, I

    Non, je ne peux pas n, I

    Certainement Ceraily

    Bien sr o curse

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    AUtRES MotS / EXPRESSIonS UtILES SoME othER USEFUL WoRdS / PhRASES

    CoMPtER nUMbERS

    Un oe

    Deux tw

    Trois tree

    Quatre Fur

    Cinq Five

    Six Six

    Sept Seve

    Huit Eig

    Neu nie

    Dix teOnze Eleve

    Douze twelve

    Treize tiree

    Quatorze Furee

    Quinze Fiee

    Seize Sixee

    Dix-sept Seveee

    Dix-huit Eigee

    Dix-neu nieee

    Vingt twey

    Trente tiry

    Quarante Fry

    Cinquante Fiy

    Soixante Sixy

    Soixante-dix SeveyQuatre-vingt Eigy

    Quatre-vingt-dix niey

    Cent oe ure

    Mille oe usa

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    Visir aPortuguese translationsSituations and useul language

    Situaes y linguagem til

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    FAZEndo o ChECk-In nUM hotEL ChECkInG Into A hotEL

    Gostaria de azer o check-in. I lie cec i.

    Tenho uma reserva no nome de I ave a reservai i e ame

    Tem uma caneta? d yu ave a pe?

    Quero pagar com carto de crdito. I wa pay y crei car.Quando o ca da manh? Wa ime is reaas?

    Voc tem de mostrar algum documentocomprovativo de identidade.

    Yu ave sw sme Id.

    Em que posso ser til? Ca I elp yu?

    No permitido umar. Smig is allwe.

    Pode preencher esse ormulrio, por avor? Ca yu ll i is rm?

    Posso ver o seu passaporte, por avor? Ca I see yur passpr?

    Como quer pagar? hw yu wa pay?

    Aqui tem sua chave. heres yur ey.

    Precisa de ajuda com suas malas? d yu ee ay elp wi yur ags?

    por a. Is jus rug ere.

    Desrute de sua estadia. Ejy yur say.

    Ao FAZER UM PASSEIo tURStICo CoMo PEdIR InFoRMAES

    SIGhtSEEInG ASkInG FoR InFoRMAtIon

    Queria visitar I lie visi

    Pode me dar alguma inormao? Ca yu give me sme irmai?

    Onde ca? Were is i?

    Que horas abre? We is i pe?

    Quanto tempo leva para visitar? hw lg es i ae visi?

    Quanto custa? hw muc es i cs?

    Onde posso comprar os ingressos / bilhetes? Were ca I uy ices?

    Como posso chegar at l? hw I ge ere?

    Atraes tursticas. turis aracis.

    Gratuito. Free carge.

    Fica bem no centro. Is very ceral.

    Voc pode comprar um ingresso / bilhete Yu ca uy a ice

    Voc pode pegar um Metr para l. Yu ca ge ere e ue.

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    VIAJAndo CoMPRAndo UM InGRESSo tRAVEL bUYInG A tICkEt

    Estou viajando para Im gig

    Qual o trem/bilhete que preciso? Wa rai / ice I ee?

    Posso comprar um desses? Ca I ave e se?

    Onde posso pegar o trem? Were I cac e rai?Deve apanhar a linha na direo de tae e lie wars

    Deve mudar em para Cage a r

    Deve sair na estao de Ge a

    Pode comprar um Travelcard por 10 Libras. Yu ca ge a travelcar r 10.

    Pode ser usado durante o dia inteiro. Yu ca use i all ay.

    Deve passar pela barreira. G rug e arrier.

    Voc precisa / quer pegar o trem para Yu ee / wa e rai.

    PERGUntAndo PoR dIREES ASkInG FoR dIRECtIonS

    Pode me ajudar, por avor? Ca yu elp (me)?

    O / A ca perto? Is ear ere?

    Estou procurando Im lig r

    No posso ajudar. I ca elp.

    No sei. I w.

    Qual o problema? Was e maer?Deixe-me ver. Le me see.

    Est indo para onde? Were yu wa g?

    Isso bastante perto. tas very ear.

    Desce por a e vira esquerda. G w ere a ur le.

    No tem jeito de se perder. Yu ca miss i.

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    ConhECEndo PESSoAS MEEtInG PEoPLE

    Tudo bem? hw are yu?

    Est gostando da estadia? Are yu ejyig yur say?

    Conhece? d yu w?

    Prazer em lhe conhecer. Please mee yu.Est gostando de Londres? hw yu lie L?

    J tem planos para mais tarde? d yu ave ay plas r laer?

    Quer jantar? hw au ier?

    Tem um restaurante aqui perto. teres a resaura quie ear.

    Fica num local conveniente. Is very cveie.

    Agradecido (a) mas no possoaceitar o convite.

    tas u I ca.

    J tenho encontro marcado para jantar co