English Tenses Cheatsheet

8/3/2019 English Tenses Cheatsheet

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2

I eat mu.N khAe c MH

I am eating mu.N khAuchhi c MDRI have eaten mu.N khAichhi c MBR

PRACTICE :-

I sing mu.N gAe cNH

I drink mu.N pie c H

I go mu.N jAe cdHI run mu.N dhA.Ne c^H

II eeaatt --c MH -- mmuu..NN kkhhAA

I ate mu.N khAithili c MB\m

I was eating mu.NkhAuthili cMD\m

I had eaten mu.N khAithili c MB\m

I will eat mu.N khAibi c MBa

I will be eating mu.N khAuthibi c MD\a

I will have eaten mu.N khAithibi c MB\a


3/16

3

We eat Ame khAu Ac MD

We are eating Ame khAuchhu @c MDRWe have eaten Ame khAichhu Ac MBR

PRACTICE :-

We sing Ame gAu Ac ND

We drink Ame piu Ac D

We go Ame jAu Ac dDWe run Ame dhA.Nu Ac ^D

wwee eeaatt --Ac MD --Ame khA

We ate Ame khAithilu Ac MB\m

We were eating Ame khAuthilu Ac MD\m

We had eaten Ame khAithilu Ac MB\m

We will eat Ame khAibu Ac MBa

We will be eating Ame khAuthibu Ac MD\a

We will have eaten Ame khAithibu Ac MB\a


4/16

4

You eat tume khAa [c M@

You are eating tume khAuchha [c MDRYou have eaten tume khAichha [c MBR

PRACTICE :-

You sing tume gAa [c N@

You drink tume pia [c `@

You go tume jAa [c d@You run tume dhA.Na [c ^@

yyoouu eeaatt --[c M@ --tume khAa

You ate tume khAithila [c MB\m

You were eating tume khAuthila [c MD\m

You had eaten tume khAithila [c MB\m

You will eat tume khAiba [c MBa

You will be eating tume khAuthiba [c MD\a

You will have eaten tume khAithiba [c MB\a


5/16

5

He eats se khAe j MH

He is eating se khAuchhi j MDRHe has eaten se khAichhi j MBR

PRACTICE :-

He sings se gAe j NH

He drinks se pie j `H

He goes se jAe j dHHe runs se dhA.Ne j ^H

HHee eeaattss --j MH--se khAe

He ate se khAithilA j MB\m

He was eating se khAuthilA j MD\m

He had eaten se khAithilA j MB\m

He will eat se khAiba j MBa

He will be eating se khAuthiba j MD\a

He will have eaten se khAithiba j MB\a


6/16

6

They eat semAne khAAnti jc_ MA

They are eating semAne khAuchhanti jc_ MDRThey have eaten semAne khAichhanti jc_ MBR

PRACTICE :-

They sing semAne gAAnti jc_ NA

They drink semAne pianti jc_ @

They go semAne jAAnti jc_ dAThey run semAne dhA.NAnti jc_ ^A

TThheeyy eeaatt --jc_ MA--semAne khAAn

They ate semAne khAithile jc_ MB\m

They were eating semAne khAuthile jc_ MD\m

The had eaten semAne khAithile jc_ MB\m

They will eat semAne khAibe jc_ MBa

They will be eating semAne khAuthibe jc_ MD\a

They will have eaten semAne khAithibe jc_ MB\a


7/16

7

I sit mu.N base c aj

I am sitting mu.N basuchhi c ajRI have sat mu.N basichhi c ajR

PRACTICE :-

I laugh mu.N hase ckj

I cut mu.N kATe cLV

I keep mu.N rakhe ceMI climb mu.N chaDhe cQY

II ssiitt --c aj --mu.N base

I sat mu.N basithili c aj\m

I was sitting mu.N basuthili c aj\m

I had sat mu.N basithili c aj\m

I will sit mu.N basibi c aja

I will be sitting mu.N basuthibi c aj\a

I will have sat mu.N basithibi c aj\a


8/16

8

We sit Ame basu Ac aj

We are sitting Ame basuchhu Ac ajRWe have sat Ame basichhu Ac ajR

PRACTICE :-

We laugh Ame hasu Ac kj

We cut Ame kATu Ac LV

We keep Ame rakhu Ac eMWe climb Ame chaDhu Ac QY

wwee ssiitt --Ac aj --Ame basu

We sat Ame basithilu Ac aj\m

We were sitting Ame basuthilu Ac aj\m

We had sat Ame basithilu Ac aj\m

We will sit Ame basibu Ac aja

We will be sitting Ame basuthibu Ac aj\a

We will have sat Ame basithibu Ac aj\a


9/16

9

You sit tume basa [c aj

You are sitting tume basuchha [c ajRYou have sat tume basichha c ajR

PRACTICE :-

You laugh tume hasa [c kj

You cut tume kATa [c LV

You keep tume rakha [c eMYou climb tume chaDha [c QY

YYoouu ssiitt --[c ajtume bas

You sat tume basithila [c aj\m

You were sitting tume basuthila [c aj\m

You had sat tume basithila [c aj\m

You will sit tume basiba [c aja

You will be sitting tume basuthiba [c aj\a

You will have sat tume basithiba c aj\a


10/16

10

He sits se base j aj

He is sitting se basuchhi j ajRHe have sat se basichhi j ajR

PRACTICE :-

He laughs se hase j kj

He cuts se kATe j LV

He keeps se rakhe j eMHe climbs se chaDhe j QY

HHee ssiittss --j ajse base

He sat se basithilA j aj\m

He was sitting se basuthilA j aj\m

He had sat se basithilA j aj\m

He will sit se basiba j aja

He will be sitting se basuthiba j aj\a

He will have sat se basithiba j aj\a


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11

They sit semAne basanti jc_ aj

They are sitting semAne basuchhanti jc_ ajRThey have sat semAne basichhanti jc_ ajR

PRACTICE :-

They laugh semAne hasanti jc_ kj

They cut semAne kATanti jc_ LV

They keep semAne rakhanti jc_ eMThey climb semAne chaDhanti jc_ QY

TThheeyy ssiitt --jc_ aj--semAne basanti

They sat semAne basithile jc_ aj\m

They were sitting semAne basuthile jc_ aj\m

The had sat semAne basithile jc_ aj\m

They will sit semAne basibe jc_ aja

They will be sitting semAne basuthibe jc_ aj\a

They will have sat semAne basithibe jc_ aj\a


12/16

12

I eat mu.N khAe c MH

I am eating mu.N khAuchhi c MDRYou eat tume khAa [c M@

You are eating tume khAuchha [c MDR

He eats se khAe j MH

He is eating se khAuchhi j MDR

QQuuiicckk RReeffeerreennccee 11

I ate mu.N khAichhi c MBRI was eating mu.N khAuthili c MD\m

You ate tume khAichha [c MBR

You were eating tume khAuthila [c MD\m

He ate se khAichhi j MBR

He was eating se khAithilA j MB\m

I will eat mu.N khAibi c MBa

I will be eating mu.N khAithibi c MB\a

You will eat tume khAiba [c MBa

You will be eating tume khAithiba [c MB\a

He will eat se khAibaj MBa

He will be eating se khAithiba j MB\a


13/16

13

We eat ame khAu @c MD

We are eating ame khAuchhu @c MDRYou eat tumemAne khAa [cc_ M@

You are eating tumemAne khAuchha [cc_ MDR

They eat semAne khAAnti jc_ MA

They are eating semAne khAuchhanti jc_ MDR

QQuuiicckk RReeffeerreennccee 22

We ate Ame khAichhu Ac MBR

We were eating Ame khAuthilu Ac MD\m

You ate tumemAne khAichha [cc_ MBR

You were eating tumemAne khAuthila [cc_ MD\m

They ate seAne khAichhanti jc_ MBRThey were eating semAne khAuthile jc_ MD\m

We will eat Ame khAibu Ac MBa

You will eat tumemAne khAiba [cc_ MBaThey will eat semAne khAibe jc_ MBa


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14

What is your name? tuma nAma kaNa? [c _c LZ?He eats an apple se seo khAe j jJ MHLast week gata saptAha N[ jkShe came by bus yesterday se gata kAli bas re asilA j N[ Lm aj e @jmThey went to the temple semAne mandira gale jc_ cte NmHe slept the whole night se rAti sArA shoithilA j e[ je hB\mHe wrote well in the

examination

se parIkshA re bhala karichi j `el e bm LeQ

What did you do? tume kaNa kala? [c LZ Lm?What should I do? mu.N kaNa karibA uchita? cLZ Lea DQ[?What can I do? mu.N kaNa kari pAribi? cLZ Le `ea?What are the questions? prashna kaNa? ` h LZ?What were the questions? prashna sabu kaNa thilA? `h ja LZ \m?What is the last question? sheSha prashna kaNa? hi `h LZ?What is written in the letter? chiThi re kaNa lekhA achhi? QW e LZ mM @R?What you had been told? tumaku kaNa kuhA YAithilA? [cL LZ Lk dB\m?What will be the answer? uttara kaNa heba? Dre LZ ka?Why did you come? tume kAhi.Nki Asila? [c LkL Ajm?Why did you sleep? tume kAhi.Nki shoithila? [c LkL hB\m?Why did you tell him to go? tume kAhi.Nki tAku YibA pAi.N

kahila?[c LkL [L da `BLkm?

What kaNa LZ

Is aTe @V

Your tumara [ce

Name nAma _c

It eiTaa HBVA goTe NVCome Asa Aj

Open khola MmSit basa ajWalk chAla QmEat khAa M@Drink pia `@Win jita S[Go YAa d@Run dauDa ]X

Which keu.N LD

Why kAhi.Nki LkL

Where kouThi LDW

How kemiti Lc[How

muchkete L[

MMoorree HHeellpp 11


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15

Why did you sleep? tume kAhi.Nki shoithila? [c LkL hB\m?Why did you tell him to go? tume kAhi.Nki tAku YibA pAi.N

kahila?[c LkL [L da `BLkm?

Why did he bring the bag? se kAhi.Nki byAg ANilA? j LkL aN AZm?Why did she pay the money? se TankA kAhi.Nki delA? j V* LkL ]m?Why did they sit there? semAne seThAre kAhi.Nki basithile? jc_ jWe LkL

aj\m?Why do you drive the car? tume kAhi.Nki kAr chalAa? [c LkL Le Qm@?Why are they late for the

meeting?kAhi.Nki semAne miTing ku Deri reasile?

LkL jc_ cV= L Xe e@jm?

How did you come? tume kemiti asila? [c Lc[ @jm?

How did you sleep? tume kemiti shoila? [c Lc[ hBm?How did you drive? tume kemiti chaleila? [c Lc[ QmBm?How did you write? tume kemiti lekhila? [c Lc[ mMm?How many apples are there

in my hand?mo hAtare ketoTi seo achhi? c k[e L[V jJ @R?

How many did you take? tume ketoTi nela? [c L[V _m?How much did he pay you? se kete TankA delA? j L[ V* ]m?How was the journeyyesterday?

gata kAli YAtrA kemiti thilA? N[ Lm d[ Lc[ \m?

Which way did you come? keu.N rAstA re tume Asila? LDe e [c Ajm?Which is your favourite

colour?keu.N ranga tumaku bhala laage? LDe= [cL bm mN?

In which room did you

sleep?keu.N bakharA re tume shoiba? LDaMe e [c hBa?

Which story did you tell? keu.N gapa tume kahila? LDN` [c Lkm?Which is the sweetest fruit? keu.N phaLa sabuThu miThA? LD$f jaW cW?Which is the bestnewspaper?

keu.N khabara kAgaja bhala? LDMae LNS bm?

Where did you come from? tume kouThu Asila? [c LDW Ajm?

Where did you sleep? tume kouThi shoila? [c LDW hBm?Where is the managerscabin?

ParichALakankara bakharA kouThi? $e QfL*e aMe LDW?

Where should I go? mu.N kouThiki Yibi? cLDWL da?Whom should I contact? mu.N kAhA sahita dekhA karibi? cLk jk[ ]M Lea?

MMoorree HHeellpp 22


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Preface

Our effort is to provide the oDiA study materials to the people living outside

oDishA. This will help us to teach our mother tongue and pass it to our next generation. To

make it readable, this series of books are written in the transliterated oDiA format

(ITRANS). To get more information about oDiA transliteration and ITRANS, please visit

www.odia.org.

Here is a simple example to use this book . Keep each page in a sheet proctor and

place one page each week on the dining or reading table. Encourage your children to read

it daily before their dinner. After few practices, theyll need the Quick Reference pages

only.

Remember! Talk to your children in oDiA at home.

www.odia.org family

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`L dNBae Hk Ace HL l] `]l` H jc `L `YaL jkSka`B JXA DQQe[ BeSe mMdBR

H `Le `[L `L HL "jV" `VLVe e eM `[L `LHL jk `m* Vam Dè eM e[ bS_ àe `YaL Dk[ Le

c_eM ! Oe Laf JXAe L\arLe JXA XV @N èae

HHooww ttoo uussee

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