Top Banner
ENGLISH LANGUAGE CLASS: - 7 2020-21 ASSIGMENT 1 TOPIC: - The Simple Present Tense The Simple Present Tense: - The simple present tense is when you use a verb to tell about things that happen continually in the present, like every day, every week, or every month. Here are a few examples: 1. Ramesh works for a Children’s magazine. 2. The sky appears to be cloudy. The underlined words are in the simple present tense. Functions : a. It is used for things that happen as a routine. Example: It often rains in Darjeeling. b. It is used for stating general facts about the state of people, places and things. Example: Mumbai is in India. c. It is used for future events that are part of a timetable or schedule. Example: The Train arrives tonight at 9 p.m. d. It is used for verbs related to belief, emotions and perception. Example: Priya seems unhappy. Exercises 1. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of verbs in the brackets: 1. I _____ at a bank. (work, works) 2. She ________ with her parents. (live, lives) 3. Cows ________ on grass.(feed, feeds) 4. He ________ a handsome salary. (earn, earns) 5. Janet ________ to be a singer. (want, wants) 6. Emily _________ delicious cookies. (make, makes) 7. Arti and her husband _________ in Singapore. (live, lives) 8. Rohan and Sania _________ to play card games. (like, likes)
23

ENGLISH LANGUAGE LASS ASSIGENccclucknow.com/Important_News/Temp_Assignments13.pdf · ple s n thins mple mi is in n i t is se r tre ee nts tht re prt tim etl e r she le mple The Trin

Jul 09, 2020

Download

Documents

dariahiddleston
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
  • ENGLISHLANGUAGE

    CLASS:-7

    2020-21

    ASSIGMENT1

    TOPIC:-TheSimplePresentTense

    TheSimplePresentTense:-Thesimplepresenttenseiswhenyouuseaverbto

    tellaboutthingsthathappencontinuallyinthepresent,likeeveryday,everyweek,

    oreverymonth.

    Hereareafewexamples:

    1. RameshworksforaChildren’smagazine.

    2. Theskyappearstobecloudy.

    Theunderlinedwordsareinthesimplepresenttense.

    Functions:

    a. Itisusedforthingsthathappenasaroutine.

    Example:ItoftenrainsinDarjeeling.

    b. Itisusedforstatinggeneralfactsaboutthestateofpeople,placesandthings.

    Example:MumbaiisinIndia.

    c. Itisusedforfutureeventsthatarepartofatimetableorschedule.

    Example:TheTrainarrivestonightat9p.m.

    d. Itisusedforverbsrelatedtobelief,emotionsandperception.

    Example:Priyaseemsunhappy.

    Exercises

    1.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofverbsinthebrackets:

    1. I_____atabank.(work,works)

    2. She________withherparents.(live,lives)

    3. Cows________ongrass.(feed,feeds)

    4. He________ahandsomesalary.(earn,earns)

    5. Janet________tobeasinger.(want,wants)

    6. Emily_________deliciouscookies.(make,makes)

    7. Artiandherhusband_________inSingapore.(live,lives)

    8. RohanandSania_________toplaycardgames.(like,likes)

  • 2.Putthewordsinthecorrectorder:

    1. architect/she/an/is

    ___________________________________

    2. busdriver/a/Henry/is

    ___________________________________

    3. red/colour/favourite/my/is

    __________________________________

    4. Anne/beautiful/very/is

    __________________________________

    5. Football/John/plays/night/every

    __________________________________

    6. love/I/my/father/much/very

    __________________________________

    7. cats/three/have/I/home/at

    __________________________________

    8. is/she/friend/best/my

    __________________________________

    X---------------X---------------X---------------X---------------X

  • ENGLISHLITERATURE

    Class7

    2020-2021

    Assignment–1

    Chapter1:TheMasterArtist

    By:CarolMoore

    MonsieurSignyl'Abbayewasamasterartistinhisday,whoin1392wasreadyto

    retire.ItwasthemonthofMay.ButGuilianoBartoli,arichItalianpatron,sentfor

    himsaying,"I'dlikeaportraitofmyselfonmybanquetroomwall.Couldyoupaint

    it?It's20feettall."

    Contemplatingthisrequest,Monsieurl'Abbayeshookhishead."I'mreadytoretire,

    soI'mnotavailableforhire.I'msorry.Isimplycan'tpaintyourportrait."Butseeing

    thedisappointmentinSeniorBartoli'seyes,hecontinued,"Well,there'sapossibility

    ifyoucanfinditinyourhearttoallowmetoexplorethelimitsofmyabilities.Not

    formoneymindyou,butforfoodandabedinstead.Furthermore,youneednot

    evenposebecausemymemory'sexcellent.AlreadyIcanseeyourportraitandhow

    toderiveit.ButIinsist,SeniorBartoli,whileIworkyourportraitstaysprivate--

    evenfromyou!"

    Thisisstrange,thoughtthepatron,buthealsothoughtabouthowhighlythe

    artisthadbeenrecommended."Ofcourse,"hesaid"Anythingyouwish,butIinsist

    uponpayingyouatleastsomethingforyoureffort.Let'sdrawupacontract."

    NowaglintcametoMonsieurl'Abbaye'seyesashegazeduponthat20-footwall

    andthoughtofallthatspace,suchawonderfulplaceforschemesandthingstogive

    imaginationwings.Because,unknowntoSeniorBartoli,oranyoneelseforthat

    matter,forallofhiscareer(whichwas45years)MonsieurL'Abbayehadyearnedto

    paintinhisownway.Andwhatwaywasthat?CertainlynotthestyleofByzantineor

    ofProto-Renaissance.No.MonsieurSignyl'Abbayehadhungeredtobreakfreeof

    restraints.Buttheguild,hiscraftandlivelihood,wouldneverhavealloweditsohe

    followedtheirrulesalthoughneverproudofit.Ofcoursehedidn'trevealthisto

    SeniorBartoli.

    Signingthecontract,theysealedtheagreement.

    Immediatelythemasterartistthrewahighcurtaininfrontofthewall,acurtain

    throughwhichSeniorBartolicouldn'tseeatall.Hetriedtopeek,butMonsieur

    l'Abbayeinsistedontotalprivacyforhisartistictechniques.

    Aweekpassed."Howisitcoming?"askedthehopefulSeniorBartoli.

    Answeringhimfrombehindthecurtain,Monsieurl'Abbayesaid,"It'scoming

    quitewell.Youknow,attheageofeightIwasapprenticetothegreatAmbrogio

    Lorenzetti.Icouldneverdishonorhisname.Hetaughtmetheartofgrinding

    pigment,layingplaster,sometimesslowly,sometimesfaster.Hetaughtmehowto

    drawand,mostimportant,nottohurry.Mytrainingwasrigorousand

    aftercertificationevenmorevigorous.SeniorBartoli,amasterpiece...takesawhile

    atleast."

  • Reluctantly,SeniorBartoliwithdrew.

    Amonthpassed."Howisitcoming?"SeniorBartoliasked.

    "It'scomingwell,"saidMonsieurl'Abbaye,againfrombehindthecurtain.Along

    withhiswordscamethestrangesoundsofswooshing,clankingandslapping."You

    knowyou'refortunateit'sIpaintingyourportrait.Onlybuonfrescowilldo.It'sfour

    coatsoflimeplaster.Firstlayerthetrullisatio,followedbythearriccio,thenthe

    anenatoandfinallytheintonaconottomentionthepartwhereIdraw.Butit'sthe

    bestplasterprocessIeversaw.SeniorBartoli,itwilllastforever,butalas,it'sa

    time-consumingendeavor."

    Sighingdeeply,thepatronagainwithdrew.Justhowlongwouldthistake?Who

    knew?

    Anotherthree,fourmonthspassedandfinallyhalfayearwentby.SeniorBartoli,

    thepatron,marchedindemandingofMonsieurl'Abbaye,themasterartist,toseehis

    portrait,"YoumustbefinishedbynowandtodayIwillseeit!"heshouted,shaking

    withfrustration.

    Steppingfrombehindtheclothasthoughsurprisedbysuchanger,Monsieur

    l'Abbayesaidcalmly."That'sfine.Youneededonlytorequestit."Andhepulled

    asidethe20-footcurtain.

    GuilianoBartolistoodforaminuteandthenhismouthfellopen,hiseyesturned

    redandhegrabbedwhatfewhairshehadleftonhishead.Hedidalittlehop,and

    thenatwitch,andhiseyebrowscontortedasthoughbewitched.GuilianoBartoli

    obviouslydidnotlikehisportrait,notabit.GuilianoBartolithrewafit.

    "Howabsurd,howobscene.Whatdoesthismean?You'llnotreceiveoneFlorine,

    doyouhear?You'renotanartist,maybeathieforamadman.Getoutofmysight!

    You'llleavemyhousetonightorI'llthrowyouout!"

    SowhathadMonsieurl'Abbayedrawnthatwaswrong?Hecouldn'tseeit,he'd

    fussedandfixedforsolong.Itwashismasterpiece.Hewasn'tsorry,no,notatall,

    thathehaddrawntohisheart'scontentfor20feettall.Nomatterwhatanybody

    couldsay,MonsieurSignyl'Abbayehaddrawnithisway.Perhapshispatron

    couldn'ttoleratehisobsessionwithcubistexpression,butPicassowouldhavebeen

    proud.

    IftruthbetoldMonsieurl'Abbayewasn'tcrazy,surely.He'dsimplybeenborn500

    yearstooearly!

    Summary:

    TheMasterArtistbyCarolMooreisashortillustratedchildrenstorysetintheyear

    1300s.ThisisaboutamasterartistbythenameMonsieurSignyl'Abbaye,whowas

    readytoretireafter45yearsofbeinganartist.

    Oneday,arichItalianpatronGuilianoBartolirequestedhimtomakea20feettall

    portraitofhimselfonhisbanquetroomwall.TheyagreedthatBartoliwillallowthe

    masterartisttoexplorethelimitsofhisabilities,andthatthepaintingwillbekept

    inprivateuntilitisfinished.Aftersixmonths,thepaintingwasrevealedbutBartoli

    wassodisappointedwiththeoutcomehegotsoangry!However,forMonsieur

    l'Abbaye,itwashismasterpiece.ItwasjustunfortunatethatBartolicouldnot

    appreciatethiskindofartcalledcubism.

  • Wordmeanings-

    I- Patron-Apersonwhosupportsartistsandwriters.

    II- Banquetroom-Aroominwhichformalmealsarearrangedforalarge

    numberofpeople.

    III- Glint-Suddenbrightnessintheeyes,Showinghappiness.

    IV- Yearned-deeplydesired.

    V- Guild-Aprofessionalunion.

    VI- Apprentice-apersonwhoworksforanemployermainlytolearnskills

    requiredforaparticularjob.

    VII- Pigment-colouredpowdermixedwithliquidtoproducepaint;artists

    oftenmakeuseofit.

    VIII- Plaster-asubstanceputonwallsandceilingstogivethemahardand

    smoothfinish.

    IX- Atwitch-Asuddenmovementthatshowedhisanger.

    X- Absurd-ridiculous

    Usetheabovegivenwordstomakesentencesofyourown.

    Answerthefollowingquestions:

    PickouttwosentencesthatshowthatMonsieurSignyl'Abbayewasafamous

    andrespectedartistofhistime.

    Howdidtheguildcontrolthepainters?

    Whydoyouthinkl'AbbayetoldBartolithathedidn’thavetoposeforhim?

    Howlongdidthemasterpiecetake?

    TheauthormentionssixsignsofBartoli'sgenuineastonishment.Whatare

    they?

    X---------------X---------------X---------------X---------------X

  • MATHEMATICS

    Class7

    2020-2021

    Assignment-1TOPIC-INTEGERS

    Firstofall,wewillreviewandrevisewhatwehavelearntaboutintegersinour

    previousclass.

    Thenumbers....,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,…arecalledintegers.

    Thenaturalnumbers1,2,3,4,…arecalledpositiveintegers.

    Thenumbers-1,-2,-3,-4,…arecallednegativeintegers.

    Thenumber0isaninteger.Itisneitherpositivenornegative.

    Thus,integersformabiggercollectionofnumberswhichcontainwholenumbers

    andthenegativenumbers-1,-2,-3,….

    Absolutevalueofaninteger

    Theabsolutevalueofanintegerisitsnumericalvalueregardlessofitssign.

    Theabsolutevalueofanintegeraiswrittenas|a|.

    Eg|-5|=5

    |-2.5|=2.5

    |10|=10

    Rulesforadditionandsubtraction

    1. Toaddtwopositiveintegersaddthemasnaturalnumbers.

    Eg5+2=7

    2. Toaddtwonegativeintegersignoretheirsigns,findthesumofthenumbers

    andgivenegativesigntothesumobtained.

    Eg-5-2=-7

    3. Toaddapositiveandnegativeintegerignoretheirsigns,subtractthesmaller

    numberfromthelargernumberandgivethesignoftheintegerwhichhasthe

    largerabsolutevaluetotheresultobtained.

    Eg+10-5=+5

    +5-10=-5

    Solvethefollowingquestions

    Q(1)Evaluatethefollowing:

    (a) |-13|-|9|

    (b) |13-5|-|-9|

    Q(2)Arrangethefollowingintegersinascendingorder:

    -39,35,-102,0,-51,-5,-6,7

    Q(3)Arrangethefollowingintegersindescendingorder:

    -31,139,-203,-97,0,4208

  • Q(4)Evaluatethefollowing:

    a) +10+6

    b) 506+350

    c) 125+65

    d) +12+26

    e) +25+35

    f) -14-12

    g) -22-36

    h) -155-563

    i) -88-63

    j) -60-35

    k) -25-47

    l) -111-156

    m) -57-88

    n) -66-98

    o) -741-789

    Q(5)Evaluatethefollowing:

    a) +10-12

    b) +23-6

    c) +52-36

    d) +74-66

    e) +100-50

    f) -100+70

    g) -25+10

    h) -52+24

    i) -512+77

    j) -200+14

    Q(6)Simplifythefollowing:

    a) 100-25+60

    b) 25+75-100

    c) 36-65-54

    d) 25+12-144

    e) -23-27+60

  • PHYSICS

    Class7

    2020-2021

    Assignment-1Topic-Energy

    Weeatfoodtogainenergy,sothatwecanperformdifferentactivitieslikerunning,

    walking,writing,etc.Itmeansweneedenergyfordoinganywork.Thus,energy

    canbedefinedastheabilitytodowork.

    Unitofenergy:-Joule

    Kindsofenergy:-

    1)MechanicalEnergy-Theenergypossessedbyabodyduetoitsstateofrestorof

    motioniscalledmechanicalenergy.Kineticenergy&Potentialenergyarethecommon

    formsofmechanicalenergy.

    a)Kineticenergy:-Amovingobjectpossessenergy&henceperformswork

    Forexample-runningwatercanrotateturbines&produceelectricity.Amoving

    marblecandisplaceastationarymarble.Thus,theabilityofmovingbodiestoproduce

    mechanicalworkisknownasKineticenergy.

    b)Potentialenergy:-Awoundupspringinatoyenablesthetoytomove.Thisenergy

    possessedbyabodybyvirtueofitspositionorstateiscalledpotentialenergy.Itis

    calculatedbyusingtheformula-

    P.E=m×g×h

    Where,m=mass,h=height,g=Accelerationduetogravity=10metrepersecond

    square.

    2)ChemicalEnergy-Certainsubstanceswhenburnreleaseenergy&thisenergy

    causesworktobedone.Forexample-Whenpetrolordieselburns,itcausesthevehicle

    tomove.Coal,wood,oil,paperareafewexamplesthathavechemicalenergystoredin

    them.Inourbody,chemicalenergyisstoredinthefood.

    3)HeatEnergy-Aformofenergywhichmakesanyobjecthot.Itisaformofenergyin

    action.Forinstance-Inwinterscoalorwoodisburnttoheathomes.

    Assignment

    Answerthefollowingquestions-

    Q1)DefineEnergy.WriteitsSIunit.

    Q2)Whatismechanicalenergy?Namethecommonformsofmechanical

    energy.

    Q3)DefineKineticenergy.Givetwoexamples.

    Q4)Whatispotentialenergy?Givetwoexamples.

    Q5)Findtheamountofpotentialenergywhenabicycleofmass40kgisraised

    toaheightof2.5m(takeg=10m/secsq)

    [Hint:-P.E=m×g×h]

    Q6)Whichtypeofenergydoesthefoodweeathave?

    Q7)DefineHeatenergy.

    X---------------X---------------X---------------X---------------X

  • Chemistry

    Class–VII

    2020-2021

    Assignment–1

    Matter

    Matterisanythingthathasmass,occupiesspaceandcanbeperceivedbyour

    senses.Thequantityofmatterisitsmassandthespaceitoccupiesisitsvolume.

    Matterexistsinthreestatesnamelysolid,liquidandgas.

    Characteristicsofmatter:

    Matterhasmass.Massandweightaretwodifferentconcepts.Thequantityof

    matterinanobjectiscalledmassofthatobject.Itisaconstantquantity.

    Weightofamatteristheforcewithwhichthematterispulledtowardsthe

    earthduetogravity.Itvariesfromplacetoplace.

    Allmatterwhethersolid,liquidorgasoccupiesspaceandpossesvolume.

    Mattercanbeperceivedbyoursensessuchastouch,feel,smell,taste,etc.

    Differencesamongsolids,liquidsandgases:

    Solids

    Solidshaveadefiniteshapeand

    adefinitevolume.

    Particlesarecloselypackedwith

    verysmallspace

    betweenthem.

    Thereisastrongforceofattraction

    betweenparticles.

    Solidscannotbecompressedeasily.

    Theyhavegenerallyhigh

    densitywithfew

    exceptionssuchas

    sodium,potassium

    Theirparticlescannotflow.

    Liquids

    Liquidshaveadefinitevolumebut

    nodefiniteshape.

    Particlesarelesscloselypackedwith

    morespacethan

    solids.

    Thereisaweakforceofattraction

    betweenparticles.

    Liquidscanbecompressedlittle

    bit.

    Theirdensityislessthansolidswith

    fewexceptions

    suchasmercury

    whichhashigh

    densitythanmany

    solids.

    Theirparticlescanflowbutwithspeed

    lessthangases.

    Gases

    Gaseshavenodefiniteshapeand

    volume.

    Particlesarelooselypacked.

    Thereisnegligibleforceofattraction

    betweenparticles.

    Theyarehighlycompressible.

    Theirdensityisverylessthan

    solidsandliquids.

    Theirparticlescanflowfreely.

  • (A)Readtheabovepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions:

    a. Whatismattermadeupof?

    b. Definematter.

    c. Whatarethedifferentstatesofmatter?

    d. Writefewcharacteristicsofmatter.

    e. Whatisthedifferencebetweenmassandweight?

    f. Writeanytwodifferencesamongthethreestatesofmatter.

    (B)Writesymbolsofthefollowingelements:

    (RevisionExercise)

    a. Hydrogenf.Aluminium

    b. Oxygeng.Calcium

    c. Nitrogenh.Iron

    d. Carboni.Potassium

    e. Sulphurj.Magnesium.

    X---------------X---------------X---------------X---------------X

  • Biology

    Class–VII

    2020-2021

    Assignment–1

    Topic-Organizationinalivingorganism.All livingorganismsaremadeupofthebasicstructuralandfunctionalunitscalled

    cells. They contain various cell organelles that perform various functions. In a

    unicellularorganism likeamoeba,bacteria, thesinglecell iscapableofperforming

    allthelifeprocesseswhereasinamulticellularorganismlikehorse,neemtreecells

    are specialized to carry out specific functions in an organizedmannerwithin the

    bodyofanorganism.

    Thecellshavingasimilarfunctionformaunitcalledtissue.Howeverallplantsand

    animals do not possess the same type of tissues. Plants possess certain types of

    tissues,whileanimalspossesstissueswhicharedifferentfromthoseofplants.

    In a living organism, a group of tissues that work together to perform a specific

    functionformsanorganlikeheart,stomachinanimalsandleaf,roots,etc.inplants.

    Agroupofrelatedorgans formanorgansystem likedigestivesystem,respiratory

    system inanimalsand shootsystem, root system inplants.All theorgansystems

    worktogetherandmakeanorganismlikeahumanbeing,atree,etc.

    Thusinanorganism,thevariouslevelsare:

    Cell→ Tissue→ Organ→ Organsystem→ Organism.

    Readtheabovepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions:

    Q1.a)Whatisacell?

    b)Whatisatissue?

    c)Brieflydescribeaboutunicellularandmulticellularorganisms.

    d)Givetwoexamplesofunicellularandmulticellularorganisms.

    Q2.Giveonewordforeachofthefollowingstatements:

    a) Agroupoftissuesthatworktogethertoperformaspecificfunctionare

    called______

    b) Agroupofrelatedorgansarecalled______

    c) Alltheorgansystemsmakeupan______

    Q3.Completethefollowingblanks:

    Cell→___________→___________→Organsystem→___________

    X---------------X---------------X---------------X---------------X

  • HISTORY

    Class-7

    2020-21

    Assignment–1

    TOPIC:-RiseofChristianity

    Historianshavedividedthestudyofthepastintoperiods.Theperiodthatlies

    betweentheancientandthemodernperiodsisknownasthemiddleorthe

    medievalperiod.ThemedievalperiodinIndiastretchedfromtheeighthtothe

    eighteenthcentury.ThemedievalperiodinEurope,ontheotherhand,stretched

    fromthesixthcenturytothesixteenthcenturyCE(500CEto1500CE).

    BirthofChristianity

    TheRomanEmpirewasoneofthegreatestinitstime.Inthemiddleofthefirst

    centuryBCE,theRomansconqueredPalestine,thehomelandoftheJews.Herod

    becametheruler.HetorturedandkilledmanyJews.ThismadetheRomans

    unpopular.TheRomanpracticeofworshippingemperorsasgodsinfuriatedthe

    Jewsfurther.TheJewslookedforwardtothecomingofamessiahwhowould

    liberatethemfromforeignruleandestablishthekingdomofGod.

    JesusChrist

    JesuswasborninBethlehem,asmalltownnearJudea,inabout4BCE.Jesuswasthe

    sonofJosephandMary.ItissaidthatanangleappearedtoMaryandtoldherthat

    shewouldgivebirthtoa‘blessed’child.ThischildwasJesus.

    OurknowledgeaboutthelifeandteachingsofJesuscomesfromfourshortbooks,

    calledtheGospels,ofMatthew,Mark,LukeandJohn.ThegospelstellusthatJesus

    grewupinNazarethandchosetwelveapostleswhohelpedhimspreadthemessage

    oflove.Hepreachedhismessageintheformofparablesandsermons.Heleda

    simplelife,rejectedmeaninglessritualsandpreachedloveandcompassion.Jesus

    chosetwelveapostlestohelphimspreadthemessageofloveandbrotherhood.

    Crucifixion

    SomeJewishpriestfeltthreatenedbythegrowingpopularityofJesus.They

    convincedtheRomangovernortoarrestJesus.In30CE,Jesuswascrucifiedin

    Golgothaasapoliticalrebel.SomeofthefollowersofJesusbelievedthatherose

    fromthedeadandascendedintoheaven.Thisgavehopetohisfollowerswho

    preachedinthenameofJesusChrist.Hisdisciples,notablySt.Peter,StJohnandSt

    Paulwonmanyconverts.ChristianitygainedacceptanceinRomewheretheBishop

    ofStPeter’sChurchcametoberegardedasJesusChrist’srepresentativeonearth,

    andwascalledthe‘Pope’or‘Father’.

  • Exercises:

    I.Answerthefollowingquestions:

    1.Whatdoyouunderstandbytheterm’medieval’?

    2.’Themedievalperioddidnotstartatthesametimeallovertheworld.’Explain.

    3.WhatdotheGospelstellusaboutJesusChrist’slife?

    4.WhatdidJesusChristPreach?

    5.WhywasJesusChristcrucified?

    II.Givereasonforthefollowing:

    1.JesusChristearnedmanyfollowers.

    2.RomanswereunpopularamongJews.

    III.Matchthefollowing:

    A B

    1.Herod adiscipleofJesusChrist

    2.Parables b.torturedtheJews

    3.MaryandJosephc.messageofJesusChrist

    4.StPeter d.parentsofJesusChrist

    IV.WrittrueorFalse.

    1. JewswerehappytoworshiptheromanemperorsasGods. _____

    2. Jesusspreadhismessagethroughhistwelveapostles. _____

    3. JesusaskedpeopletohavefaithinGod. _____

    4. HerodcrucifiedJesus. _____

    X---------------X---------------X---------------X---------------X

  • GEOGRAPHY

    Class–7

    2020-21

    Assignment1TOPIC:REPRESENTATIONOFGEOGRAPHICALFEATURES

    Geographyisthestudyofinter-relationshipbetweenthephysicalfeaturesonthe

    earth’ssurfaceandhumanactivities.Wehavelearntaboutglobes,maps,models,

    chartsetc.Letuslearnhowthedifferentphysicalandculturalfeaturesandthescale

    arerepresentedintopographicalmaps.

    ThesurveyofIndiamakeslarge-scalemapsbasedonactualsurveyofland.These

    mapsarecalledtopographicalmapsortoposheet.ThesurveyofIndiamakesthe

    toposheetondifferentscalessuchas1:25,000,1:50,000and1:2,50,000.Thesetopo

    sheetsweremadeonthescaleof1inch:1mile.Nowtheyhavebeenmodifiedand

    updatedonthescaleof1:50,000.Mostofthesemapshaveanetworkofparallels

    andmeridians.Thisnetworkformsagridonthemaptofindthecorrectlocationon

    theearth.Asetofhorizontallinesdrawninredformagridandanetworkof

    squarescalledthearbitrarygridsystem.

    Useofcoloursontoposheet:-

    Blue:-showwaterbodieslikeoceans,seas,lakes,rivers,pondsandwells.

    Red:-showsettelments,roads,tracksandarbitrarygridsystem.

    Yellow:-showcultivatedareas.

    Brown:-showscontourformlinessanddunesandsandhills.

    Green:-showsforestedarea.

    Black:-showsboundaries,railways,telephone,telegraphlines,parallelsand

    meridiansandalsoshowdrywaterbodies.

    Scale:-therearethreewaysinwhichthescalescanbeshown-

    Bystatement-expressedinwordssuchastwocentimetresistofivekilometresor2

    cm:5km.Theycanbeusedbythosewhofamiliarwiththeunitofmeasurement.On

    enlargementorreductionofthemap

    Byarepresentativefraction-Isexpressedinnumericalfraction,thatistheration

    betweenthemapdistanceandthegrounddistanceisasafraction(R.F).

    Byagraphicorlinearscale-themapdistanceisshownusingastraightlineandthe

    lengthdependsonthesizeofthemapbetween12cmand20cm.thelinesare

    dividedintopartsknownasprimarydivisions.Furthersub-dividedintosmaller

    partsknownassecondarydivision.Thelinescaleisusefultomeasurethedistance

    directlyfromthemap.

  • Riversandroadsaremeasuredbyusingastripofpaper.Aninstrumentcalled

    opisometercanalsobeusedtomeasurethecorrectmapdistance.

    Thedifferentsignsandsymbolsandlettersareusedtoshowvariousinformationon

    amapandareconventionalsignsorsymbolsandareexplainedinakeyorlegendon

    toposheet.

    A. Fillintheblanks.

    1 Thesurveyedtreesareshownin_________

    2 The________ofamapistheratiobetweenthemapdistanceandtheground

    distance.

    3 Inthestatement5cm:1000km,_______isamapdistance.

    4 The_________onamapexplainsthemeaningofconventionalsignsand

    symbols.

    B. Givereasonforthefollowing.

    1 Conventionalsignsandsymbolsareusedonamap.

    c. Answerthesequestions.

    1 Distinguishbetweenagridandanarbitrarygridsystem.

    2 Writethenamesofthreefeaturesthatbrownandgreeneachshowona

    topographicalmap.

    3 Howarethescalesstatedinthestatement,representativefractionand

    graphicalscalemethods?

    4 Howisstraight-linedistancemeasuredonamap?

    X---------------X---------------X---------------X---------------X

  • COMPUTERAPPLICATION

    Class-7

    2020-2021

    Assignment-1

    CHAPTER-1(COMPUTERHARDWARECOMPONENTS)

    Computer–Acomputerisanelectronicdevicewhichmakesourworkeasierand

    faster.

    ComputerconsistsofHardwareandSoftware.

    Hardware–Inthecontextoftechnology,hardwarereferstothephysicalelements

    thatmakeupacomputerorelectronicsystem.Theyarephysicallytangible.

    Example-monitor,harddrive,memory,processoretc.

    Software-Asetofinstructionsgiventothecomputertoperformcertaintaskis

    calledsoftware.Example-Windows,WindowsMediaPlayer.

    HardwareComponents:-Thebasichardwarecomponentslikeprocessor,

    SMPS(Switchmodepowersupply),Harddisk,andmotherboardensuresthatthe

    computerisfunctional.Mostofthehardware,whichyoucanseeasanenduser,are

    Computerperipherals.

    Computerperipherals–referstotheaccessories(Input,OutputorStorage

    devices)forthecomputer.

    ComputerHardwarearegroupedintofour(4)categoriesbasedontheir

    functionality–

    i) CoreComponents

    ii) InputDevices

    iii) OutputDevices

    iv) StorageDevices

    ComputerHardwarearegroupedintotwo(2)categoriesbasedonthelocation

    i) InternalHardware/InternalComponents

    ii) ExternalHardware/ExternalComponents

    InternalHardware–InternalHardwarearethedevicesthatareeitherbuilt-into

    themotherboardofthecomputer,addedonanexpansioncardoradeviceattached

    tothemotherboardbytheribboncables.

    ExternalHardware–ExternalHardwarearethosedevicesthatareattachedtothe

    computersystembypluggingthemintooneoftheportsofthecomputer.

  • I. AnswerthefollowingQuestions:-

    Q1-Whatisacomputer?

    Q2-WhatisHardwareandSoftware?

    Q3-DifferentiatebetweenInternalHardwareandExternalHardware.

    Q4-Whatiscomputerperipherals?

    Q5-Namethetypesofcategoriesinwhichthecomputerhardwarearegrouped

    basedontheirfunctionality.

    II. Fillintheblanks:-

    i- FullformofSMPSis____________.

    ii- ComputerconsistsofHardwareand__________.

    iii- Hardwarereferstothe__________elementsthatmakeupacomputer.

    iv- ___________referstotheaccessoriesforthecomputer.

    v- ___________hardwarearethedevicesthatarebuilt-intothemotherboardof

    thecomputer.

    vi- _________hardwarearethosedevicesthatareattachedtothecomputer

    systembypluggingthemintooneoftheportsofthecomputer.

    X---------------X---------------X---------------X---------------X

  • G.K

    Class-VII

    2020-21

    Assignment1

    Topic—Mammals

    Answerthefollowing:

    1)Whatistheonlymammalthathaswing?

    (Batorbees)

    2)Whatanimalcanbeheardfromfivemilesaway?

    (Lionordeer)

    3)Whatanimalcanseeallfourfeetalltime?

    (Donkeyordeer)

    4)Whatanimalhasnogallbladder?

    (Deerordonkey)

    5)Whatisthemostpoisonousfish?

    (Jellyfishorstonefish)

    Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse:

    1)Allmammalshavebrainsthataresmallfortheirsize.

    2)Allmammalsliveonland.

    3)Marsupialsaremammalswithpouches.

    4)Babymammalsdrinktheirmother'smilk.

    5)HorsesandZebrasareoddtoedhoofedmammals.

    6)Mammalslieinthesuntowarmtheirblood.

    7)AllMammalshavebonyskeletons.

    8)Elephantsarebornafter9monthsintheirmother’womb.

    9)Mammalsaretheonlyanimalsthathavefurorhair.

    10)Allmammalsgivebirthtolivebabies

    X---------------X---------------X---------------X---------------X

  • MoralScience

    Class:VII

    2020-21

    Assignment:1

    Topic:HealthyLivingSharingAThought

    “Amantoobusytotakecareofhishealthislike

    amechanictoobusytotakecareofhistools.”

    Lifehasbecomeveryhecticthesedays.Frommorningtillthenightwe

    gothroughthestressesandstrainsofthemodernlifestyle.Childrengotoschool,

    studythere,participateinotheractivitieslikesports,musicetc.Athometheydo

    theirhomework,studies,playandhelpinhouseholdjobslikecleaninguptheir

    rooms,cupboard,helptheirmothersinkitchen,etc.Adultsalsohaveveryhectic

    scheduleatworkplace.Theyalsohavetolookoverandmanagethehouse.They

    participateinsocialfunctionstoo.

    While carrying out all our dutieswe are not able to live a healthy life.We

    don’ttakeproper,peacefulanduninterruptedsleepforfewhours.Duetoourhectic

    lifestylewearenottakinghealthydietwhichisveryessentialforourbody’sproper

    growth. All this carelessness and negligence has a bad effect on our health in the

    longrun.Wecangoonwithlifeanditsinnumerabledemandsonlyifwetakecareof

    ourhealth.Letusleadadisciplinedlifebytakinghealthyfood,doingexercise,going

    tobedontimeandrisingupearlyandtakingsoundsleepofatleast8hours.

    I.Writefoureffectsofmodernlifestyleonourhabits.

    II.Whatweshoulddotomaintainourgoodhealth?

    III.Discusswithyourgrandparentstheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.

    IV.Inthetablegivenbelowjotdownyourdailyroutineandfoodhabits:

    TimeFoodintakeWorkinghours

    1.Morninghours…………………………………..

    2.Afternoon………………...Freetimetorelax/forhobbies

    3.Evening………………...……………….

    4.Night………………...Sleepinghours

    X---------------X---------------X---------------X---------------X

  • HINDILANGUAGE

    CLASS7

    2020–21

    Assignment–1

    Hkk"kk fyfi vkSj O;kdj.k

    ikB dks ifh tkus okyh Hkk"kk dks jk"Vª Hkk"kk dgrs gS A 4- ek¡ vkSj ifjokj ds lnL;ksa ls lh[kh tkus okyh Hkk"kk dks ekr` Hkk"kk dgrs gS A 5- Hkk"kk dk Ns=h; :i cksyh dgykrk gS A 6- Kku dk lafpr dks"k lkfgR; dgykrk gS A 7- Hkk"kk fy[kus ds

  • HINDILITERATURE

    Class7

    2020–21

    Assignment–1

    ͪĤय छाğ एवं छाğाओ आपको नवीन शै¢ͨणक सğ कȧ मंगल कामनाये।

    पाठ 1 ताई

    माँ ईæवर का ĤǓतǾप होती हɇ। मात×ृव का कोई मोल नहȣ होता है संसार का कोई

    भी Ĥाणी माँ के कज[ से मुÈत नहȣं हो सकता है। इस पाठ नारȣ के मनोभावɉ का

    ͬचğण ͩकया गया है। आइये इस पाठ के पाğɉ के वारे मɅ जानɅ।

    ताई - रामेæवरȣ

    राम दास - रामेæवरȣ के पǓत

    कृçण दास - राम दास का छोटा भाई

    मनोहर - कृçण दास का बेटा

    चुÛनी - कृçण दास कȧ बेटȣ

    पाठ का सारांश

    ताई पाठ कȧनारȣ पाğा है।पाठ मɅ ताई कȧ रामेæवरȣ के नाम से सàबोͬधत ͩकया

    गया है। रामेæवरȣ के पǓत का नाम राम दास है। राम दास के कोई सÛतान न थी

    राम दास के भाई के कृçण दास के दो संतानɅ थी पुğ का नाम मनोहर तथा

    पुğीका नाम चुÛनी था। राम दास अपने भाई के संतानɉ से बड़ा Ĥेम करते थे।

    और अपनी हȣ संतान समझकर Üयार करते थे। रामेæवरȣ उन बÍचɉ को अपनी

    संतान नहȣ समझती थी। इस बात को लेकर राम दास तथा रामेæवरȣ मɅ बड़ी

    कहासुनी हुआ करती थी। रामेæवरȣ को अपनी संतान न होने कȧ ͬचÛता हमेशा

    सताती थी। इस कारण राम दास का अपने भाई के बÍचɉ को हमेशा Üयार करना

    रामेæवरȣ को अÍछा नहȣं लगता था।

  • पाठ के शÞदाथ[

    (1) अधाɍͬगनी प×नी

    (2) पथृक अलग

    (3) ¢ोभ दःुख

    (4) Ĥाणाधार जीवन का सहारा

    (5) èनेह Ĥेम

    (6) Ĥलाप पागलɉ कȧ तरह ͬचãलाना

    (7) Ïवर बुखार

    (8) चुहलबाजी मजाक

    (9) मम×व अपनापन] ममता

    (10) Ǔनèसंतान िजसका कोई संतान न हो। X---------------X---------------X---------------X---------------X

  • Sanskrit

    Class:VII

    2020-2021

    Assignment–#1

    fo"k; % 1- oUnuk 2- yV~ ydkj ¼çFke% iq#"k%½ funsZ'k & uhps fy[ks dk;Z dks /;ku iwoZd if