English Gothic Architecture Forget the association of the word "Gothic" to dark, haunted houses, Wuthering Heights, or ghostly pale people wearing black nail polish and ripped fishnets. The original Gothic style was actually developed to bring sunshine into people's lives, and especially into their churches. To get past the accrued definitions of the centuries, it's best to go back to the very start of the word Gothic, and to the style that bears the name. The Goths were a so-called barbaric tribe who held power in various regions of Europe, between the collapse of the Roman Empire and the establishment of the Holy Roman Empire (so, from roughly the fifth to the eighth century). They were not renowned for great achievements in architecture. As with many art historical terms, “Gothic” came to be applied to a certain architectural style after the fact. The style represented giant steps away from the previous, relatively basic building systems that had prevailed. The Gothic grew out of the Romanesque architectural style, when both prosperity and peace allowed for several centuries of cultural development and great building schemes. From roughly 1000 to 1400, several significant cathedrals and churches were built, particularly in Britain and France, offering architects and masons a chance to work out ever more complex problems and daring designs. Source URL: http://smarthistory.khanacademy.org/english-gothic-architecture.html Saylor URL: http://www.saylor.org/courses/arth101/#9.4.5 Attributed to: Smart History Saylor.org Page 1 of 4
4
Embed
English Gothic Architecture - Saylor Academy · Gothic, and to the style th From roughly 1000 to 1400, several significant cathedrals and English Gothic Architecture Forget the association
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
English Gothic Architecture
Forget the association of the word "Gothic" to dark, haunted houses, Wuthering Heights, or
ghostly pale people wearing black nail polish and ripped fishnets. The original Gothic style was
actually developed to bring sunshine into people's lives, and especially into their churches. To
get past the accrued definitions of the centuries, it's best to go back to the very start of the word
Gothic, and to the style that bears the name.
The Goths were a so-called barbaric tribe who held power in various regions of Europe, between
the collapse of the Roman Empire and the establishment of the Holy Roman Empire (so, from
roughly the fifth to the eighth century). They were not renowned for great achievements in
architecture. As with many art historical terms, “Gothic” came to be applied to a certain
architectural style after the fact.
The style represented giant steps away from the previous, relatively basic building systems that
had prevailed. The Gothic grew out of the Romanesque architectural style, when both prosperity
and peace allowed for several centuries of cultural development and great building schemes.
From roughly 1000 to 1400, several significant cathedrals and churches were built, particularly
in Britain and France, offering architects and masons a chance to work out ever more complex